Grahovac, Mila

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orcid::0000-0001-9800-4103
  • Grahovac, Mila (17)
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Author's Bibliography

Tracking the dissemination of Erwinia amylovora in the Eurasian continent using a PCR targeted on the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer

Kurz, Mirjam; Carnal, Simon; Dafny-Yelin, Mery; Mairesse, Orly; Gottsberger, Richard A.; Ivanović, Milan; Grahovac, Mila; Lagonenko, Alexander L.; Drenova, Nataliya; Zharmukhamedova, Galiya; Doolotkeldieva, Tinatin; Smits, Theo H. M.; Rezzonico, Fabio

(BioMed Central Ltd, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kurz, Mirjam
AU  - Carnal, Simon
AU  - Dafny-Yelin, Mery
AU  - Mairesse, Orly
AU  - Gottsberger, Richard A.
AU  - Ivanović, Milan
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Lagonenko, Alexander L.
AU  - Drenova, Nataliya
AU  - Zharmukhamedova, Galiya
AU  - Doolotkeldieva, Tinatin
AU  - Smits, Theo H. M.
AU  - Rezzonico, Fabio
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5916
AB  - Fire blight is the most devastating disease affecting pome fruit production globally. The pathogen is native to North America and was imported to western Europe in the 1950s, progressively spreading over the continent in the ensuing decades. Previous phylogenetic studies have revealed the extreme genetic homogeneity of the pathogen outside its center of origin, which makes epidemiological studies difficult. These are generally only possible using hypervariable regions of the genome such as those represented by CRISPRs (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats), which are, however, not practical to sequence due to their size and variability. Here, we present a simple PCR assay targeting the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer in Erwinia amylovora that was found to be an important marker to discriminate between two main European populations of the pathogen. We implemented the assay on a total of 582 isolates to follow the spread of fire blight across the continent over several decades and, wherever possible, within single countries. The results obtained point to the occurrence of two major separate introduction events for E. amylovora in Europe that occurred approximately 20 years apart, and confirmed the existence of two principal distribution areas located in Northeastern Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean Basin from which the pathogen moved on to colonize the Eurasian continent.
PB  - BioMed Central Ltd
T2  - Phytopathology Research
T1  - Tracking the dissemination of Erwinia amylovora in the Eurasian continent using a PCR targeted on the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer
IS  - 1
SP  - 18
VL  - 3
DO  - 10.1186/s42483-021-00096-9
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kurz, Mirjam and Carnal, Simon and Dafny-Yelin, Mery and Mairesse, Orly and Gottsberger, Richard A. and Ivanović, Milan and Grahovac, Mila and Lagonenko, Alexander L. and Drenova, Nataliya and Zharmukhamedova, Galiya and Doolotkeldieva, Tinatin and Smits, Theo H. M. and Rezzonico, Fabio",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Fire blight is the most devastating disease affecting pome fruit production globally. The pathogen is native to North America and was imported to western Europe in the 1950s, progressively spreading over the continent in the ensuing decades. Previous phylogenetic studies have revealed the extreme genetic homogeneity of the pathogen outside its center of origin, which makes epidemiological studies difficult. These are generally only possible using hypervariable regions of the genome such as those represented by CRISPRs (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats), which are, however, not practical to sequence due to their size and variability. Here, we present a simple PCR assay targeting the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer in Erwinia amylovora that was found to be an important marker to discriminate between two main European populations of the pathogen. We implemented the assay on a total of 582 isolates to follow the spread of fire blight across the continent over several decades and, wherever possible, within single countries. The results obtained point to the occurrence of two major separate introduction events for E. amylovora in Europe that occurred approximately 20 years apart, and confirmed the existence of two principal distribution areas located in Northeastern Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean Basin from which the pathogen moved on to colonize the Eurasian continent.",
publisher = "BioMed Central Ltd",
journal = "Phytopathology Research",
title = "Tracking the dissemination of Erwinia amylovora in the Eurasian continent using a PCR targeted on the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer",
number = "1",
pages = "18",
volume = "3",
doi = "10.1186/s42483-021-00096-9"
}
Kurz, M., Carnal, S., Dafny-Yelin, M., Mairesse, O., Gottsberger, R. A., Ivanović, M., Grahovac, M., Lagonenko, A. L., Drenova, N., Zharmukhamedova, G., Doolotkeldieva, T., Smits, T. H. M.,& Rezzonico, F.. (2021). Tracking the dissemination of Erwinia amylovora in the Eurasian continent using a PCR targeted on the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer. in Phytopathology Research
BioMed Central Ltd., 3(1), 18.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s42483-021-00096-9
Kurz M, Carnal S, Dafny-Yelin M, Mairesse O, Gottsberger RA, Ivanović M, Grahovac M, Lagonenko AL, Drenova N, Zharmukhamedova G, Doolotkeldieva T, Smits THM, Rezzonico F. Tracking the dissemination of Erwinia amylovora in the Eurasian continent using a PCR targeted on the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer. in Phytopathology Research. 2021;3(1):18.
doi:10.1186/s42483-021-00096-9 .
Kurz, Mirjam, Carnal, Simon, Dafny-Yelin, Mery, Mairesse, Orly, Gottsberger, Richard A., Ivanović, Milan, Grahovac, Mila, Lagonenko, Alexander L., Drenova, Nataliya, Zharmukhamedova, Galiya, Doolotkeldieva, Tinatin, Smits, Theo H. M., Rezzonico, Fabio, "Tracking the dissemination of Erwinia amylovora in the Eurasian continent using a PCR targeted on the duplication of a single CRISPR spacer" in Phytopathology Research, 3, no. 1 (2021):18,
https://doi.org/10.1186/s42483-021-00096-9 . .
9
8

Fungicide sensitivity, growth rate, aggressiveness and frost hardiness of Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia laxa isolates

Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran; Tanović, Brankica

(Springer, Dordrecht, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4729
AB  - Monilinia fructicola, the most destructive pathogen of the genus Monilinia, has recently been introduced into Serbia and many other European countries. Since then, many studies have been conducted to evaluate the characteristics of Monilinia species that have a role in the establishment and survival of the pathogen in new areas. The present study assessed the capacity of M. fructicola to repress and replace Monilinia laxa in Serbia based on: fungicide sensitivity, growth rate and aggressiveness at different temperatures, as well as frost hardiness of the isolates of both species. The results showed that the isolates of M. fructicola, compared to M. laxa, were significantly less sensitive to the following fungicides: iprodione, tebucanozole, chlorothalonil, azoxystrobin, fluopyram, and boscalid. In addition, M. laxa isolates exhibited little variation in sensitivity to all of the tested fungicides, whereas M. fructicola isolates displayed a wide range of sensitivity. The temperature of 5A degrees C favored M. laxa growth and aggressiveness, while at 30A degrees C M. fructicola grew faster and had higher lesion expansion rate. These results support an assumption that M. fructicola will continue to spread in Serbian orchards in coming years, particularly on stone fruits harvested during hot summer weather.
PB  - Springer, Dordrecht
T2  - European Journal of Plant Pathology
T1  - Fungicide sensitivity, growth rate, aggressiveness and frost hardiness of Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia laxa isolates
EP  - 400
IS  - 2
SP  - 389
VL  - 151
DO  - 10.1007/s10658-017-1380-9
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran and Tanović, Brankica",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Monilinia fructicola, the most destructive pathogen of the genus Monilinia, has recently been introduced into Serbia and many other European countries. Since then, many studies have been conducted to evaluate the characteristics of Monilinia species that have a role in the establishment and survival of the pathogen in new areas. The present study assessed the capacity of M. fructicola to repress and replace Monilinia laxa in Serbia based on: fungicide sensitivity, growth rate and aggressiveness at different temperatures, as well as frost hardiness of the isolates of both species. The results showed that the isolates of M. fructicola, compared to M. laxa, were significantly less sensitive to the following fungicides: iprodione, tebucanozole, chlorothalonil, azoxystrobin, fluopyram, and boscalid. In addition, M. laxa isolates exhibited little variation in sensitivity to all of the tested fungicides, whereas M. fructicola isolates displayed a wide range of sensitivity. The temperature of 5A degrees C favored M. laxa growth and aggressiveness, while at 30A degrees C M. fructicola grew faster and had higher lesion expansion rate. These results support an assumption that M. fructicola will continue to spread in Serbian orchards in coming years, particularly on stone fruits harvested during hot summer weather.",
publisher = "Springer, Dordrecht",
journal = "European Journal of Plant Pathology",
title = "Fungicide sensitivity, growth rate, aggressiveness and frost hardiness of Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia laxa isolates",
pages = "400-389",
number = "2",
volume = "151",
doi = "10.1007/s10658-017-1380-9"
}
Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M., Delibašić, G.,& Tanović, B.. (2018). Fungicide sensitivity, growth rate, aggressiveness and frost hardiness of Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia laxa isolates. in European Journal of Plant Pathology
Springer, Dordrecht., 151(2), 389-400.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-017-1380-9
Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G, Tanović B. Fungicide sensitivity, growth rate, aggressiveness and frost hardiness of Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia laxa isolates. in European Journal of Plant Pathology. 2018;151(2):389-400.
doi:10.1007/s10658-017-1380-9 .
Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, Tanović, Brankica, "Fungicide sensitivity, growth rate, aggressiveness and frost hardiness of Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia laxa isolates" in European Journal of Plant Pathology, 151, no. 2 (2018):389-400,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-017-1380-9 . .
16
7
12

Economically significant grapevine pseudomycoses and mycoses

Delibašić, Goran; Tanović, Brankica; Latinović, Nedeljko; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Aleksić, Goran

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Latinović, Nedeljko
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4841
AB  - Grapevine is constantly exposed to different biotic and abiotic agents. Some biotic disease causing agents commonly occur in this old plant cutlure, at higher or lower degree, such as: Plasmopara viticola, causal agent of downy mildew, Erysiphe necator, causal agent of powdery mildew, Botryotinia fuckeliana, causal agent of grey decay. One group of pathogenes, so called inducers of grapevine tree diseases, mostly attack vines more than eight years old, causing their drying out and withering. The most frequent causal agents are: Phomopsis viticola (phomopsis cane and leaf spot), Eutypa lata (gapevine eutypa dieback), fungi from the gender Botryosphaeria (grapevine cancer and drying out) and ESCA (a group of fungi causing drying out - apoplexy or black measles of grapevine). In order to prevent the infection, and successfully control these pathogens, thorough knowledge on pathogens biology and epidemiology is necessary, as well as timely expert reaction with adequate control measures.
AB  - Vinova loza je konstantno izložena delovanju različitih agenasa biotičke i abiotičke prirode. Pojedine fitopatogene pseudogljive i gljive javljaju se na ovoj biljnoj vrsti, u većoj ili manjoj meri, svake godine, kao na primer: Plasmopara viticola, prouzrokovač plamenjače, Erysiphe necator, prouzrokovač pepelnice, Botryotinia fuckeliana, prouzrokovač sive truleži, Phomopsis viticola, prouzrokovač crne pegavosti vinove loze. Druga grupa fitopatogenih gljiva, takozvani prouzrokovači bolesti drveta vinove loze, napadaju uglavnom čokote starosti preko pet godina, uzrokujući njihovo sušenje i propadanje. Najčešći prouzrokovači su: Eutypa lata (prouzrokovač eutipoze vinove loze) i ESCA (grupa gljiva prouzrokovača sušenja). Navedeni patogeni svake godine u većoj ili manjoj meri umanjuju prinos i utiču na kvalitet grožđa i vina, uzrokujući značajne ekonomske štete. Njihovo uspešno suzbijanje podrazumeva pre svega dobro poznavanje biologije i epidemiologije svakog prouzrokovača ponaosob, kao i pravovremenu stručnu reakciju, uz preduzimanje adekvatnih mera zaštite.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad
T2  - Biljni lekar
T1  - Economically significant grapevine pseudomycoses and mycoses
T1  - Ekonomski značajnije pseudomikoze i mikoze vinove loze
EP  - 646
IS  - 6
SP  - 631
VL  - 46
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4841
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Delibašić, Goran and Tanović, Brankica and Latinović, Nedeljko and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Aleksić, Goran",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Grapevine is constantly exposed to different biotic and abiotic agents. Some biotic disease causing agents commonly occur in this old plant cutlure, at higher or lower degree, such as: Plasmopara viticola, causal agent of downy mildew, Erysiphe necator, causal agent of powdery mildew, Botryotinia fuckeliana, causal agent of grey decay. One group of pathogenes, so called inducers of grapevine tree diseases, mostly attack vines more than eight years old, causing their drying out and withering. The most frequent causal agents are: Phomopsis viticola (phomopsis cane and leaf spot), Eutypa lata (gapevine eutypa dieback), fungi from the gender Botryosphaeria (grapevine cancer and drying out) and ESCA (a group of fungi causing drying out - apoplexy or black measles of grapevine). In order to prevent the infection, and successfully control these pathogens, thorough knowledge on pathogens biology and epidemiology is necessary, as well as timely expert reaction with adequate control measures., Vinova loza je konstantno izložena delovanju različitih agenasa biotičke i abiotičke prirode. Pojedine fitopatogene pseudogljive i gljive javljaju se na ovoj biljnoj vrsti, u većoj ili manjoj meri, svake godine, kao na primer: Plasmopara viticola, prouzrokovač plamenjače, Erysiphe necator, prouzrokovač pepelnice, Botryotinia fuckeliana, prouzrokovač sive truleži, Phomopsis viticola, prouzrokovač crne pegavosti vinove loze. Druga grupa fitopatogenih gljiva, takozvani prouzrokovači bolesti drveta vinove loze, napadaju uglavnom čokote starosti preko pet godina, uzrokujući njihovo sušenje i propadanje. Najčešći prouzrokovači su: Eutypa lata (prouzrokovač eutipoze vinove loze) i ESCA (grupa gljiva prouzrokovača sušenja). Navedeni patogeni svake godine u većoj ili manjoj meri umanjuju prinos i utiču na kvalitet grožđa i vina, uzrokujući značajne ekonomske štete. Njihovo uspešno suzbijanje podrazumeva pre svega dobro poznavanje biologije i epidemiologije svakog prouzrokovača ponaosob, kao i pravovremenu stručnu reakciju, uz preduzimanje adekvatnih mera zaštite.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad",
journal = "Biljni lekar",
title = "Economically significant grapevine pseudomycoses and mycoses, Ekonomski značajnije pseudomikoze i mikoze vinove loze",
pages = "646-631",
number = "6",
volume = "46",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4841"
}
Delibašić, G., Tanović, B., Latinović, N., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M.,& Aleksić, G.. (2018). Economically significant grapevine pseudomycoses and mycoses. in Biljni lekar
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad., 46(6), 631-646.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4841
Delibašić G, Tanović B, Latinović N, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Aleksić G. Economically significant grapevine pseudomycoses and mycoses. in Biljni lekar. 2018;46(6):631-646.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4841 .
Delibašić, Goran, Tanović, Brankica, Latinović, Nedeljko, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Aleksić, Goran, "Economically significant grapevine pseudomycoses and mycoses" in Biljni lekar, 46, no. 6 (2018):631-646,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4841 .

Effect of Different Storage Conditions of Apple Fruits on Colletotrichum Species Virulence

Grahovac, Mila; Balaž, Jelica; Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Vucinić, Nataša; Delibašić, Goran; Maširević, Stevan

(Editura Ars Docendi, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Balaž, Jelica
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Vucinić, Nataša
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Maširević, Stevan
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4200
AB  - Postharvest losses caused by phytopathogenic fungi can be severe, and low and high temperatures can significantly inhibit pathogen development from harvest to marketing. Colletotrichum spp. are important post-harvest pathogens of apple, causing losses from 30-80%. The losses are mostly managed by fungicide applications, as well as by keeping of fruits in adequate storage. Therefore, effect of different storage conditions (cold storage, ultra-low oxygen cold storage, storage at 35 degrees C) of apple fruits on Colletotrichum spp. virulence was studied in vivo, and compared with an effect of low and high temperatures on mycelial growth of the pathogens in vitro. It was found that both, high and low temperatures significantly affect pathogen development, in vitro and in vivo, and that high temperatures (35 degrees C) can completely inactivate virulence of C. acutatum, while low temperatures ( lt = 2 degrees C) can inactivate virulence of C. gloeosporioides. However, short-term storage of inoculted apple fruits at 5 degrees C can cause more pronounced virulence of both Colletotrichum species once they reach room temperature. According to the obtained results, combination of postharvest heat treatment with a long-term cold storage is proposed for complete elimination of Colletotrichum spp. on apple fruits.
PB  - Editura Ars Docendi
T2  - Romanian Biotechnological Letters
T1  - Effect of Different Storage Conditions of Apple Fruits on Colletotrichum Species Virulence
EP  - 11231
IS  - 1
SP  - 11225
VL  - 21
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4200
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Grahovac, Mila and Balaž, Jelica and Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Vucinić, Nataša and Delibašić, Goran and Maširević, Stevan",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Postharvest losses caused by phytopathogenic fungi can be severe, and low and high temperatures can significantly inhibit pathogen development from harvest to marketing. Colletotrichum spp. are important post-harvest pathogens of apple, causing losses from 30-80%. The losses are mostly managed by fungicide applications, as well as by keeping of fruits in adequate storage. Therefore, effect of different storage conditions (cold storage, ultra-low oxygen cold storage, storage at 35 degrees C) of apple fruits on Colletotrichum spp. virulence was studied in vivo, and compared with an effect of low and high temperatures on mycelial growth of the pathogens in vitro. It was found that both, high and low temperatures significantly affect pathogen development, in vitro and in vivo, and that high temperatures (35 degrees C) can completely inactivate virulence of C. acutatum, while low temperatures ( lt = 2 degrees C) can inactivate virulence of C. gloeosporioides. However, short-term storage of inoculted apple fruits at 5 degrees C can cause more pronounced virulence of both Colletotrichum species once they reach room temperature. According to the obtained results, combination of postharvest heat treatment with a long-term cold storage is proposed for complete elimination of Colletotrichum spp. on apple fruits.",
publisher = "Editura Ars Docendi",
journal = "Romanian Biotechnological Letters",
title = "Effect of Different Storage Conditions of Apple Fruits on Colletotrichum Species Virulence",
pages = "11231-11225",
number = "1",
volume = "21",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4200"
}
Grahovac, M., Balaž, J., Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Vucinić, N., Delibašić, G.,& Maširević, S.. (2016). Effect of Different Storage Conditions of Apple Fruits on Colletotrichum Species Virulence. in Romanian Biotechnological Letters
Editura Ars Docendi., 21(1), 11225-11231.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4200
Grahovac M, Balaž J, Tanović B, Hrustić J, Vucinić N, Delibašić G, Maširević S. Effect of Different Storage Conditions of Apple Fruits on Colletotrichum Species Virulence. in Romanian Biotechnological Letters. 2016;21(1):11225-11231.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4200 .
Grahovac, Mila, Balaž, Jelica, Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Vucinić, Nataša, Delibašić, Goran, Maširević, Stevan, "Effect of Different Storage Conditions of Apple Fruits on Colletotrichum Species Virulence" in Romanian Biotechnological Letters, 21, no. 1 (2016):11225-11231,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4200 .
1
2

Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia II: Growth rate and virulence of isolates

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3897
AB  - Growth rate and virulence of 130 isolates of Botrytis cinerea, derived from raspberry fruit originating from six commercial fields in a raspberry growing region of Serbia and classified in two morphological and four genetic groups were studied. The results showed significant differences in mycelial growth rate among the isolates. The highest and lowest recorded growth rates were 24.5 mm/day and 8.4 mm/day, respectively, while the growth rate of most isolates ranged from 15.8 to 21.8 mm/day. The growth rate of isolates that belong to different morphological and genetic subgroups varied similarly. Furthermore, growth rate intervals of all subgroups overlapped, suggesting that the groups cannot be distinguished based on growth rates of the isolates contained. The studied B. cinerea isolates exibited different levels of virulence towards vine, sunflower and raspberry leaves, while an analysis of variance revealed that both the isolates and the inoculated host species were significant sources of variation (P lt 0.01). Sunflower and raspberry leaves were significantly more sensitive than vine leaves. However, correlation between isolate virulence and different hosts was not found.
AB  - U radu su predstavljeni rezultati proučavanja brzine rasta i virulentnosti 130 izolata Botrytis cinerea, dobijenih iz obolelih plodova maline poreklom sa šest lokaliteta iz područja komercijalnog gajenja maline u Srbiji i razvrstanih u dve morfološke i četiri genetičke grupe. Rezultati su pokazali da je razlika između izolata u brzini rasta statistički značajna. Najveći zabeleženi porast bio je 24,5 mm/dan, dok je najmanji porast iznosio 8,4 mm/dan. Utvrđena su slična variranja u porastu izolata koji pripadaju različitim morfološkim ili genetičkim grupama. Drugim rečima, rasponi brzine rasta izolata iz različitih morfoloških i genetičkih grupa međusobno se preklapaju, što ukazuje da ovaj parametar nije pogodan za razvrstavanje izolata u grupe. Proučavani izolati su ispoljili različit nivo virulentnosti za listove vinove loze, suncokreta i maline, dok je analiza varijanse pokazala da su i izolati i domaćini statistički značajan izvor variranja (P lt 0,01). Listovi suncokreta i maline bili su značajno osetljiviji od listova vinove loze. Međutim, korelacija u virulentnosti izolata za različite domaćine nije ustanovljena.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia II: Growth rate and virulence of isolates
T1  - Botrytis cinerea na malini II - brzina rasta i virulentnost izolata
EP  - 16
IS  - 1
SP  - 9
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/pif1501009t
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Growth rate and virulence of 130 isolates of Botrytis cinerea, derived from raspberry fruit originating from six commercial fields in a raspberry growing region of Serbia and classified in two morphological and four genetic groups were studied. The results showed significant differences in mycelial growth rate among the isolates. The highest and lowest recorded growth rates were 24.5 mm/day and 8.4 mm/day, respectively, while the growth rate of most isolates ranged from 15.8 to 21.8 mm/day. The growth rate of isolates that belong to different morphological and genetic subgroups varied similarly. Furthermore, growth rate intervals of all subgroups overlapped, suggesting that the groups cannot be distinguished based on growth rates of the isolates contained. The studied B. cinerea isolates exibited different levels of virulence towards vine, sunflower and raspberry leaves, while an analysis of variance revealed that both the isolates and the inoculated host species were significant sources of variation (P lt 0.01). Sunflower and raspberry leaves were significantly more sensitive than vine leaves. However, correlation between isolate virulence and different hosts was not found., U radu su predstavljeni rezultati proučavanja brzine rasta i virulentnosti 130 izolata Botrytis cinerea, dobijenih iz obolelih plodova maline poreklom sa šest lokaliteta iz područja komercijalnog gajenja maline u Srbiji i razvrstanih u dve morfološke i četiri genetičke grupe. Rezultati su pokazali da je razlika između izolata u brzini rasta statistički značajna. Najveći zabeleženi porast bio je 24,5 mm/dan, dok je najmanji porast iznosio 8,4 mm/dan. Utvrđena su slična variranja u porastu izolata koji pripadaju različitim morfološkim ili genetičkim grupama. Drugim rečima, rasponi brzine rasta izolata iz različitih morfoloških i genetičkih grupa međusobno se preklapaju, što ukazuje da ovaj parametar nije pogodan za razvrstavanje izolata u grupe. Proučavani izolati su ispoljili različit nivo virulentnosti za listove vinove loze, suncokreta i maline, dok je analiza varijanse pokazala da su i izolati i domaćini statistički značajan izvor variranja (P lt 0,01). Listovi suncokreta i maline bili su značajno osetljiviji od listova vinove loze. Međutim, korelacija u virulentnosti izolata za različite domaćine nije ustanovljena.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia II: Growth rate and virulence of isolates, Botrytis cinerea na malini II - brzina rasta i virulentnost izolata",
pages = "16-9",
number = "1",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/pif1501009t"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M.,& Delibašić, G.. (2015). Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia II: Growth rate and virulence of isolates. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 30(1), 9-16.
https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1501009t
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G. Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia II: Growth rate and virulence of isolates. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2015;30(1):9-16.
doi:10.2298/pif1501009t .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, "Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia II: Growth rate and virulence of isolates" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 30, no. 1 (2015):9-16,
https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1501009t . .
3

Potential dill (Anethum graveolens L.) uses in organic agriculture

Aćimović, Milica; Popović, Sanja; Popović, Aleksandra; Grahovac, Mila; Konstantinović, Bojan; Maširević, Stevan; Oljača, Snežana

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aćimović, Milica
AU  - Popović, Sanja
AU  - Popović, Aleksandra
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Konstantinović, Bojan
AU  - Maširević, Stevan
AU  - Oljača, Snežana
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3883
AB  - Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)is an annual herbaceous plant from the Apiaceae family, with characteristic odor coming from an essential oil, whose main components are carvone and limonene. Dill's fruit and leaf, i.e. its aerial parts, are in common use. This plant is widely used for medicinal purposes and as a spice. In addition, it can be used in organic agriculture, chiefly to increase biodiversity by combining it with other crops, or grown as a protective crop. It was also found that allelochemicals produced by dill have herbicidal effect, while essential oil and extracts have fungicidal and insecticidal effect. Moreover, dill is used in animal nutrition as a natural growth promoter.
AB  - Mirođija (Anethum graveolens L.) je jednogodišnja zeljasta biljka iz familije Apiaceae, vrlo karakterističnog mirisa koji potiče od etarskog ulja, čije su glavne komponente karvon i limonen. Kod mirođije se obično koristi plod i list, odnosno nadzemni deo. Ova biljka ima široku upotrebu u medicinske svrhe, ali i kao začin. Pored toga, može da se koristi i u organskoj poljoprivredi i to za povećanje biodiverziteta združivanjem sa drugim usevima, ili kao zaštitni usev. Takođe, ustanovljeno je da alelohemikalije koje produkuje ova biljka imaju herbicidni efekat, a etarsko ulje i ekstrakti deluju fungicidno i insekticidno. Uz to, mirođija ima primenu i u ishrani životinja kao prirodni stimulator rasta.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad
T2  - Biljni lekar
T1  - Potential dill (Anethum graveolens L.) uses in organic agriculture
T1  - Biološke vrednosti mirođije (Anethum graveolens L.) i njen potencijal za primenu u organskoj poljoprivredi
EP  - 286
IS  - 3
SP  - 281
VL  - 43
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3883
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Aćimović, Milica and Popović, Sanja and Popović, Aleksandra and Grahovac, Mila and Konstantinović, Bojan and Maširević, Stevan and Oljača, Snežana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)is an annual herbaceous plant from the Apiaceae family, with characteristic odor coming from an essential oil, whose main components are carvone and limonene. Dill's fruit and leaf, i.e. its aerial parts, are in common use. This plant is widely used for medicinal purposes and as a spice. In addition, it can be used in organic agriculture, chiefly to increase biodiversity by combining it with other crops, or grown as a protective crop. It was also found that allelochemicals produced by dill have herbicidal effect, while essential oil and extracts have fungicidal and insecticidal effect. Moreover, dill is used in animal nutrition as a natural growth promoter., Mirođija (Anethum graveolens L.) je jednogodišnja zeljasta biljka iz familije Apiaceae, vrlo karakterističnog mirisa koji potiče od etarskog ulja, čije su glavne komponente karvon i limonen. Kod mirođije se obično koristi plod i list, odnosno nadzemni deo. Ova biljka ima široku upotrebu u medicinske svrhe, ali i kao začin. Pored toga, može da se koristi i u organskoj poljoprivredi i to za povećanje biodiverziteta združivanjem sa drugim usevima, ili kao zaštitni usev. Takođe, ustanovljeno je da alelohemikalije koje produkuje ova biljka imaju herbicidni efekat, a etarsko ulje i ekstrakti deluju fungicidno i insekticidno. Uz to, mirođija ima primenu i u ishrani životinja kao prirodni stimulator rasta.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad",
journal = "Biljni lekar",
title = "Potential dill (Anethum graveolens L.) uses in organic agriculture, Biološke vrednosti mirođije (Anethum graveolens L.) i njen potencijal za primenu u organskoj poljoprivredi",
pages = "286-281",
number = "3",
volume = "43",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3883"
}
Aćimović, M., Popović, S., Popović, A., Grahovac, M., Konstantinović, B., Maširević, S.,& Oljača, S.. (2015). Potential dill (Anethum graveolens L.) uses in organic agriculture. in Biljni lekar
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad., 43(3), 281-286.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3883
Aćimović M, Popović S, Popović A, Grahovac M, Konstantinović B, Maširević S, Oljača S. Potential dill (Anethum graveolens L.) uses in organic agriculture. in Biljni lekar. 2015;43(3):281-286.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3883 .
Aćimović, Milica, Popović, Sanja, Popović, Aleksandra, Grahovac, Mila, Konstantinović, Bojan, Maširević, Stevan, Oljača, Snežana, "Potential dill (Anethum graveolens L.) uses in organic agriculture" in Biljni lekar, 43, no. 3 (2015):281-286,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3883 .

Monilinia spp. Causing Brown Rot of Stone Fruit in Serbia

Hrustić, Jovana; Delibašić, Goran; Stanković, Ivana; Grahovac, Mila; Krstić, Branka; Bulajić, Aleksandra; Tanović, Brankica

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Stanković, Ivana
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Krstić, Branka
AU  - Bulajić, Aleksandra
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3790
AB  - Brown rot is one of the most important pre- and postharvest fungal diseases of stone fruit worldwide. In Serbia, where production of stone fruit is economically important, Monilinia laxa and M. fructigena are widely distributed. In surveys from 2011 to 2013, 288 isolates of Monilinia spp. were collected from 131 localities in 16 districts and from six hosts in Serbia. Using multiplex polymerase chain reaction, phylogenetic analysis, and morphological characterization, three species of Monilinia were identified as the causal agents of brown rot of stone fruit: M. laxa (89% of isolates), M. fructigena (3%), and M. fructicola (8%). In 2011, M. fructicola was reported for the first time on stone fruit in Serbia, with only one isolate detected. More isolates of M. fructicola were detected in 2012 (2 isolates) and 2013 (20 isolates). The presence of M. fructicola, as well as its increased frequency of detection during the survey, may indicate a change in the population structure of these pathogens, which could have an important impact on brown rot disease management in Serbia.
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Plant Disease
T1  - Monilinia spp. Causing Brown Rot of Stone Fruit in Serbia
EP  - 717
IS  - 5
SP  - 709
VL  - 99
DO  - 10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0732-RE
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hrustić, Jovana and Delibašić, Goran and Stanković, Ivana and Grahovac, Mila and Krstić, Branka and Bulajić, Aleksandra and Tanović, Brankica",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Brown rot is one of the most important pre- and postharvest fungal diseases of stone fruit worldwide. In Serbia, where production of stone fruit is economically important, Monilinia laxa and M. fructigena are widely distributed. In surveys from 2011 to 2013, 288 isolates of Monilinia spp. were collected from 131 localities in 16 districts and from six hosts in Serbia. Using multiplex polymerase chain reaction, phylogenetic analysis, and morphological characterization, three species of Monilinia were identified as the causal agents of brown rot of stone fruit: M. laxa (89% of isolates), M. fructigena (3%), and M. fructicola (8%). In 2011, M. fructicola was reported for the first time on stone fruit in Serbia, with only one isolate detected. More isolates of M. fructicola were detected in 2012 (2 isolates) and 2013 (20 isolates). The presence of M. fructicola, as well as its increased frequency of detection during the survey, may indicate a change in the population structure of these pathogens, which could have an important impact on brown rot disease management in Serbia.",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Plant Disease",
title = "Monilinia spp. Causing Brown Rot of Stone Fruit in Serbia",
pages = "717-709",
number = "5",
volume = "99",
doi = "10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0732-RE"
}
Hrustić, J., Delibašić, G., Stanković, I., Grahovac, M., Krstić, B., Bulajić, A.,& Tanović, B.. (2015). Monilinia spp. Causing Brown Rot of Stone Fruit in Serbia. in Plant Disease
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 99(5), 709-717.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0732-RE
Hrustić J, Delibašić G, Stanković I, Grahovac M, Krstić B, Bulajić A, Tanović B. Monilinia spp. Causing Brown Rot of Stone Fruit in Serbia. in Plant Disease. 2015;99(5):709-717.
doi:10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0732-RE .
Hrustić, Jovana, Delibašić, Goran, Stanković, Ivana, Grahovac, Mila, Krstić, Branka, Bulajić, Aleksandra, Tanović, Brankica, "Monilinia spp. Causing Brown Rot of Stone Fruit in Serbia" in Plant Disease, 99, no. 5 (2015):709-717,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0732-RE . .
27
18
29

Strawberry Production in Serbia and Some Economically Important Diseases

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, M.; Nikolić, M.; Delibašić, Goran; Grahovac, Mila

(International Society for Horticultural Science, 2014)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, M.
AU  - Nikolić, M.
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3527
AB  - The average production of strawberry in Serbia for 2005-2010 was about 35,000 t from about 8,000 ha. More than a half of the production is for fresh market and the rest is sold as frozen fruit. Less than 3,000 t is exported, mainly to Russia and Slovenia. Most of the producers have rather low average yield of 4.3 t/ha. An average field is also small, about 0.2 ha. The dominant cultivars are 'Senga Sengana', 'Favette', 'Marmolada', and 'Elsanta', while cultivars 'Clery', 'Alba', 'Qeen Elisa', 'Madeleine', 'Arosa', and 'Antea' have been introduced recently and are under expansion now. Over 95% of the total production is in the open field, mostly without mulch cover. Less than 5% is in protected cultivation. Inadequate planting material, long exploitation of plantations, lack of irrigation systems, as well as damage caused by late spring frosts, pests and pathogens are the main reasons for low yield. Diseases are an important limiting factor. To establish more appropriate disease management, over the last several years, occurrence of fungal diseases in open strawberry fields in Serbia was monitored and the causal agents were isolated and investigated. Gray mold, caused by the fungus Botrytis cinerea, was the major fruit rot disease of strawberries. In some cases, the fungus diseases caused 50% or more reduction in yield. It was most damaging to strawberries during periods of prolonged wet weather during the bloom and the fruiting seasons. Phytophthora cactorum and Colletotrichum acutatum were not observed on fruit. The occurrence of common leaf spot, caused by Mycosphaerella fragariae, was recorded in all fields, whereas Phomopsis obscurans (causal agent of leaf blight and fruit rot) was rarely observed. All the pathogens were isolated, identified based on conidial and colonial morphology, and their ecological characteristics were studied.
PB  - International Society for Horticultural Science
C3  - Acta Horticulturae
T1  - Strawberry Production in Serbia and Some Economically Important Diseases
EP  - 844
SP  - 839
VL  - 1049
DO  - 10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1049.133
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, M. and Nikolić, M. and Delibašić, Goran and Grahovac, Mila",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The average production of strawberry in Serbia for 2005-2010 was about 35,000 t from about 8,000 ha. More than a half of the production is for fresh market and the rest is sold as frozen fruit. Less than 3,000 t is exported, mainly to Russia and Slovenia. Most of the producers have rather low average yield of 4.3 t/ha. An average field is also small, about 0.2 ha. The dominant cultivars are 'Senga Sengana', 'Favette', 'Marmolada', and 'Elsanta', while cultivars 'Clery', 'Alba', 'Qeen Elisa', 'Madeleine', 'Arosa', and 'Antea' have been introduced recently and are under expansion now. Over 95% of the total production is in the open field, mostly without mulch cover. Less than 5% is in protected cultivation. Inadequate planting material, long exploitation of plantations, lack of irrigation systems, as well as damage caused by late spring frosts, pests and pathogens are the main reasons for low yield. Diseases are an important limiting factor. To establish more appropriate disease management, over the last several years, occurrence of fungal diseases in open strawberry fields in Serbia was monitored and the causal agents were isolated and investigated. Gray mold, caused by the fungus Botrytis cinerea, was the major fruit rot disease of strawberries. In some cases, the fungus diseases caused 50% or more reduction in yield. It was most damaging to strawberries during periods of prolonged wet weather during the bloom and the fruiting seasons. Phytophthora cactorum and Colletotrichum acutatum were not observed on fruit. The occurrence of common leaf spot, caused by Mycosphaerella fragariae, was recorded in all fields, whereas Phomopsis obscurans (causal agent of leaf blight and fruit rot) was rarely observed. All the pathogens were isolated, identified based on conidial and colonial morphology, and their ecological characteristics were studied.",
publisher = "International Society for Horticultural Science",
journal = "Acta Horticulturae",
title = "Strawberry Production in Serbia and Some Economically Important Diseases",
pages = "844-839",
volume = "1049",
doi = "10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1049.133"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Nikolić, M., Delibašić, G.,& Grahovac, M.. (2014). Strawberry Production in Serbia and Some Economically Important Diseases. in Acta Horticulturae
International Society for Horticultural Science., 1049, 839-844.
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1049.133
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Nikolić M, Delibašić G, Grahovac M. Strawberry Production in Serbia and Some Economically Important Diseases. in Acta Horticulturae. 2014;1049:839-844.
doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1049.133 .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, M., Nikolić, M., Delibašić, Goran, Grahovac, Mila, "Strawberry Production in Serbia and Some Economically Important Diseases" in Acta Horticulturae, 1049 (2014):839-844,
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1049.133 . .

Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia I: Morphological and molecular characterization

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3564
AB  - Morphological and molecular characterisation of 130 isolates of Botrytis cinerea, derived from raspberry fruit originating from six commercial fields in a raspberry growing region of Serbia (locations: Požega, Prilike, Arilje, Ivanjica, Šabac and Valjevo) was performed. The results showed that all isolates formed white, uniform, aerial mycelia with entire margin on PDA medium. First morphological differences among the isolates appeared after six days of incubation. Three-week old isolates were grouped into eight distinct morphological types - four mycelial and four sclerotial. Mostly, they were of sclerotial type (81.5%) and the most frequently found was an S3 type, which formed large irregularly placed sclerotia. This type was dominant in five of six investigated locations and represented 45-65% of the isolates. The least frequent was the mycelial type M3 (0.7% of the isolates) characterized by mycelial masses. The presence of Boty and/or Flipper transposons was detected in isolates originating from all investigated locations. It was discovered that the B. cinerea population in raspberry in Serbia, besides the well-described genetically isolated sympatric species transposa (43.1%) and vacuma (10.8%), contains also another two, boty (44.6%) and flipper (1.5%) species with only one transposon (either Boty or Flipper) in the genome. In addition, it was revealed that all isolates from raspberry collected in Serbia, transposa, vacuma, boty or flipper, are sensitive or weakly resistant to fenhexamid and therefore belong to the B. cinerea genetical Group II.
AB  - U radu su predstavljeni rezultati morfološke i molekularne karakterizacije 130 izolata Botrytis cinerea, dobijenih iz obolelih plodova maline poreklom sa šest lokaliteta iz područja komercijalnog gajenja maline u Srbiji (Požega, Prilike, Arilje, Ivanjica, Šabac i Valjevo). Utvrđeno je da u početnim fazama razvoja na KDA podlozi svi izolati B. cinerea formiraju belu, uniformnu, rastresitu, vazdušnu miceliju ravnog oboda. Razlike među izolatima počinju da se javljaju posle inkubacije od šest dana. Na osnovu izgleda kolonije tri nedelje od zasejavanja, izolati su razvrstani u osam morfoloških tipova - četiri micelijska i četiri sklerocijska. Većina izolata je formirala kolonije sklerocijskog tipa (81,5%), a najzastupljeniji je bio tip S3 sa krupnim, nepravilno raspoređenim sklerocijama, koji je dominirao u pet od šest proučavanih populacija patogena i predstavljao 45-65% izolata. Najređi je bio micelijski tip M3 (0,7% izolata) koji se odlikuje nakupinama vazdušne micelije. Prisustvo transpozona Boty i/ili Flipper otkriveno je u genomu izolata sa svih lokaliteta. Utvrđeno je da u populaciji patogena na malini u Srbiji, osim genetički izolovanih subpopulacija transposa (43,1%) i vacuma (10,8%), postoje još dve - boty (44,6%) i flipper (1,5%) sa izolatima koji sadrže samo jednu vrstu transpozona u genomu. Istraživanje je takođe pokazalo da su svi izolati B. cinerea na malini u Srbiji, bilo da su transposa, vacuma, boty ili flipper, osetljivi ili slabo rezistentni na fenheksamid i da, prema tome, pripadaju genetičkoj Grupi II B. cinerea.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia I: Morphological and molecular characterization
T1  - Botrytis cinerea na malini u Srbiji I - morfološka i molekularna karakterizacija
EP  - 247
IS  - 4
SP  - 237
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1404237T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Morphological and molecular characterisation of 130 isolates of Botrytis cinerea, derived from raspberry fruit originating from six commercial fields in a raspberry growing region of Serbia (locations: Požega, Prilike, Arilje, Ivanjica, Šabac and Valjevo) was performed. The results showed that all isolates formed white, uniform, aerial mycelia with entire margin on PDA medium. First morphological differences among the isolates appeared after six days of incubation. Three-week old isolates were grouped into eight distinct morphological types - four mycelial and four sclerotial. Mostly, they were of sclerotial type (81.5%) and the most frequently found was an S3 type, which formed large irregularly placed sclerotia. This type was dominant in five of six investigated locations and represented 45-65% of the isolates. The least frequent was the mycelial type M3 (0.7% of the isolates) characterized by mycelial masses. The presence of Boty and/or Flipper transposons was detected in isolates originating from all investigated locations. It was discovered that the B. cinerea population in raspberry in Serbia, besides the well-described genetically isolated sympatric species transposa (43.1%) and vacuma (10.8%), contains also another two, boty (44.6%) and flipper (1.5%) species with only one transposon (either Boty or Flipper) in the genome. In addition, it was revealed that all isolates from raspberry collected in Serbia, transposa, vacuma, boty or flipper, are sensitive or weakly resistant to fenhexamid and therefore belong to the B. cinerea genetical Group II., U radu su predstavljeni rezultati morfološke i molekularne karakterizacije 130 izolata Botrytis cinerea, dobijenih iz obolelih plodova maline poreklom sa šest lokaliteta iz područja komercijalnog gajenja maline u Srbiji (Požega, Prilike, Arilje, Ivanjica, Šabac i Valjevo). Utvrđeno je da u početnim fazama razvoja na KDA podlozi svi izolati B. cinerea formiraju belu, uniformnu, rastresitu, vazdušnu miceliju ravnog oboda. Razlike među izolatima počinju da se javljaju posle inkubacije od šest dana. Na osnovu izgleda kolonije tri nedelje od zasejavanja, izolati su razvrstani u osam morfoloških tipova - četiri micelijska i četiri sklerocijska. Većina izolata je formirala kolonije sklerocijskog tipa (81,5%), a najzastupljeniji je bio tip S3 sa krupnim, nepravilno raspoređenim sklerocijama, koji je dominirao u pet od šest proučavanih populacija patogena i predstavljao 45-65% izolata. Najređi je bio micelijski tip M3 (0,7% izolata) koji se odlikuje nakupinama vazdušne micelije. Prisustvo transpozona Boty i/ili Flipper otkriveno je u genomu izolata sa svih lokaliteta. Utvrđeno je da u populaciji patogena na malini u Srbiji, osim genetički izolovanih subpopulacija transposa (43,1%) i vacuma (10,8%), postoje još dve - boty (44,6%) i flipper (1,5%) sa izolatima koji sadrže samo jednu vrstu transpozona u genomu. Istraživanje je takođe pokazalo da su svi izolati B. cinerea na malini u Srbiji, bilo da su transposa, vacuma, boty ili flipper, osetljivi ili slabo rezistentni na fenheksamid i da, prema tome, pripadaju genetičkoj Grupi II B. cinerea.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia I: Morphological and molecular characterization, Botrytis cinerea na malini u Srbiji I - morfološka i molekularna karakterizacija",
pages = "247-237",
number = "4",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1404237T"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M.,& Delibašić, G.. (2014). Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia I: Morphological and molecular characterization. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 29(4), 237-247.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1404237T
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G. Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia I: Morphological and molecular characterization. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2014;29(4):237-247.
doi:10.2298/PIF1404237T .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, "Botrytis cinerea in raspberry in Serbia I: Morphological and molecular characterization" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 29, no. 4 (2014):237-247,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1404237T . .
9

Posibilities for uses fennel in organic agriculture

Aćimović, Milica; Kostadinović, Ljiljana; Lević, Jovanka; Grahovac, Mila; Maširević, Stevan; Popović, Aleksandra; Oljača, Snežana

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aćimović, Milica
AU  - Kostadinović, Ljiljana
AU  - Lević, Jovanka
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Maširević, Stevan
AU  - Popović, Aleksandra
AU  - Oljača, Snežana
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3610
AB  - Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) originated from Mediterranean area. His ap­pearance is very similar to dill, but unlike it has a sweet taste and odor similar to anise. Fennel has two varieties: var. vulgare also called bitter, and var. dulce or sweet fennel. In organic farming has a much greater significance var. vulgare, which is a perennial species that are grown for fruit. The essential oil of the fruit has antifungal, virostatic, insecticidal and nematicidal properties, and is therefore very suitable for the synthesis of potential biopesticides that could have wide application in organic agriculture. Fennel in flowering produces large quantities of pollen and nectar, so it attracts a large number of beneficial insects for which it is often used for joint planting with other plants, but also as a buffer in organic agriculture. This plant has long been known as a healing, both in human medicine and in veterinary medicine and animal nutrition. Mainly used as a natural antibiotic and stimulator of growth, particularly in poultry, but has great significance in beekeeping, fish and sheep breeding.
AB  - Komorač (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) potiče iz Sredozemlja. Izgled mu je veo­ma sličan mirođiji, ali za razliku od nje ima sladak ukus i miris sličan anisu. Komorač ima dva varijeteta: var. vulgare koji se još naziva gorki, i var. dulce ili slatki komorač. Za organsku poljoprivredu mnogo veći značaj ima var. vulgare, koji je višegodišnja vrsta koja se gaji zbog plodova. Etarsko ulje plodova poseduje antifungalne, virostatičke, insekticidne i nematocidne osobine, te je stoga veoma pogodano za sintezu potencijalnih biopesticida koji bi mogli da imaju široku primenu u organskoj poljoprivredi. Komorač u cvetanju produkuje veliku količinu polena i nektara, pa privlači veliki broj korisnih insekata, zbog čega se često ko­risti za združenu setvu sa drugim biljkama, ali i kao zaštitni pojas u organskoj poljoprivredi. Ova biljka je od davnina poznata i kao lekovita, kako u humanoj medicini, tako i u veterini i ishrani domaćih životinja. Uglavnom se koristi kao prirodni antibiotik i stimulator rasta, posebno u živinarstvu, ali ima veliki značaj i u pčelarstvu, ribarstvu i ovčarstvu.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad
T2  - Biljni lekar
T1  - Posibilities for uses fennel in organic agriculture
T1  - Upotreba komorača u organskoj poljoprivredi
EP  - 415
IS  - 5
SP  - 408
VL  - 42
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3610
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Aćimović, Milica and Kostadinović, Ljiljana and Lević, Jovanka and Grahovac, Mila and Maširević, Stevan and Popović, Aleksandra and Oljača, Snežana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) originated from Mediterranean area. His ap­pearance is very similar to dill, but unlike it has a sweet taste and odor similar to anise. Fennel has two varieties: var. vulgare also called bitter, and var. dulce or sweet fennel. In organic farming has a much greater significance var. vulgare, which is a perennial species that are grown for fruit. The essential oil of the fruit has antifungal, virostatic, insecticidal and nematicidal properties, and is therefore very suitable for the synthesis of potential biopesticides that could have wide application in organic agriculture. Fennel in flowering produces large quantities of pollen and nectar, so it attracts a large number of beneficial insects for which it is often used for joint planting with other plants, but also as a buffer in organic agriculture. This plant has long been known as a healing, both in human medicine and in veterinary medicine and animal nutrition. Mainly used as a natural antibiotic and stimulator of growth, particularly in poultry, but has great significance in beekeeping, fish and sheep breeding., Komorač (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) potiče iz Sredozemlja. Izgled mu je veo­ma sličan mirođiji, ali za razliku od nje ima sladak ukus i miris sličan anisu. Komorač ima dva varijeteta: var. vulgare koji se još naziva gorki, i var. dulce ili slatki komorač. Za organsku poljoprivredu mnogo veći značaj ima var. vulgare, koji je višegodišnja vrsta koja se gaji zbog plodova. Etarsko ulje plodova poseduje antifungalne, virostatičke, insekticidne i nematocidne osobine, te je stoga veoma pogodano za sintezu potencijalnih biopesticida koji bi mogli da imaju široku primenu u organskoj poljoprivredi. Komorač u cvetanju produkuje veliku količinu polena i nektara, pa privlači veliki broj korisnih insekata, zbog čega se često ko­risti za združenu setvu sa drugim biljkama, ali i kao zaštitni pojas u organskoj poljoprivredi. Ova biljka je od davnina poznata i kao lekovita, kako u humanoj medicini, tako i u veterini i ishrani domaćih životinja. Uglavnom se koristi kao prirodni antibiotik i stimulator rasta, posebno u živinarstvu, ali ima veliki značaj i u pčelarstvu, ribarstvu i ovčarstvu.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad",
journal = "Biljni lekar",
title = "Posibilities for uses fennel in organic agriculture, Upotreba komorača u organskoj poljoprivredi",
pages = "415-408",
number = "5",
volume = "42",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3610"
}
Aćimović, M., Kostadinović, L., Lević, J., Grahovac, M., Maširević, S., Popović, A.,& Oljača, S.. (2014). Posibilities for uses fennel in organic agriculture. in Biljni lekar
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Departman za zaštitu bilja i životne sredine "dr Pavla Vukasovića", Novi Sad., 42(5), 408-415.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3610
Aćimović M, Kostadinović L, Lević J, Grahovac M, Maširević S, Popović A, Oljača S. Posibilities for uses fennel in organic agriculture. in Biljni lekar. 2014;42(5):408-415.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3610 .
Aćimović, Milica, Kostadinović, Ljiljana, Lević, Jovanka, Grahovac, Mila, Maširević, Stevan, Popović, Aleksandra, Oljača, Snežana, "Posibilities for uses fennel in organic agriculture" in Biljni lekar, 42, no. 5 (2014):408-415,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3610 .

Development of a thyme essential oil formulation and its effect on Monilinia ructigena

Tanović, Brankica; Gašić, Slavica; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran; Stevanović, Marija

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Gašić, Slavica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Stevanović, Marija
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3191
AB  - Antifungal activity of thyme essential oil against Monilinia fructigena and development of an effective and stable oil formulation for agricultural use were studied in this paper. Bioactivity of the oil itself and its developed formulation, an emulsifiable concentrate (EC), was tested in vitro and in vivo. In vitro experiments, using a slightly modified agar overlay technique, showed that the initially emulsified thyme essential oil, as well as the developed formulation, significantly inhibited mycelial growth of M. fructigena in vitro. Experiments in vivo, performed on inoculated apple fruits, revealed that the formulation successfully decreased oil evaporation from the treated area and provided a significant level of M. fructigena suppression, 64.7-72.1% compared to the control. To our knowledge, an EC formulation of thyme essential oil for agricultural uses had never been developed before. The presented results are initial findings and evaluation of product activity should be continued in the field to determine its efficacy and activity spectrum, and to estimate the economic aspect of its use.
AB  - U radu je proučavana antifungalna aktivnost etarskog ulja timijana na Monilinia fructigena, kao i mogućnost razvoja efikasne i stabilne formulacije ulja za upotrebu u poljoprivredi. Bioaktivnost etarskog ulja kao i razvijene formulacije - koncentrata za emulziju (EC) testirana je u ogledima in vitro i in vivo. Ogledi in vitro, izvedeni po delimično modifikovanoj metodi testiranja antimikrobne aktivnosti na površini agara, pokazali su da i inicijalno emulgovano ulje i razvijena formulacija značajno inhibiraju porast micelije izolata M. fructigena. U ogledima in vivo na inokulisanim plodovima jabuke pokazano je da je procesom formulisanja značajno smanjena isparljivost ulja sa tretirane površine i postignuta inhibicija razvoja mrke truleži ploda 64,7-72,1% u poređenju sa kontrolom. Koliko nam je poznato, u ovom radu je po prvi put razvijena EC formulacija etarskog ulja timijana za upotrebu u poljoprivredi. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju početak istraživanja koje treba dopuniti rezultatima ispitivanja efekata razvijene formulacije u uslovima praktične primene, proučavanja spektra njenog delovanja, kao i ekonomske isplativosti njene primene.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Development of a thyme essential oil formulation and its effect on Monilinia ructigena
T1  - Razvoj formulacije na bazi etarskog ulja timijana i njen uticaj na Monilinia fructigena
EP  - 280
IS  - 4
SP  - 273
VL  - 28
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1304273T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Gašić, Slavica and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran and Stevanović, Marija",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Antifungal activity of thyme essential oil against Monilinia fructigena and development of an effective and stable oil formulation for agricultural use were studied in this paper. Bioactivity of the oil itself and its developed formulation, an emulsifiable concentrate (EC), was tested in vitro and in vivo. In vitro experiments, using a slightly modified agar overlay technique, showed that the initially emulsified thyme essential oil, as well as the developed formulation, significantly inhibited mycelial growth of M. fructigena in vitro. Experiments in vivo, performed on inoculated apple fruits, revealed that the formulation successfully decreased oil evaporation from the treated area and provided a significant level of M. fructigena suppression, 64.7-72.1% compared to the control. To our knowledge, an EC formulation of thyme essential oil for agricultural uses had never been developed before. The presented results are initial findings and evaluation of product activity should be continued in the field to determine its efficacy and activity spectrum, and to estimate the economic aspect of its use., U radu je proučavana antifungalna aktivnost etarskog ulja timijana na Monilinia fructigena, kao i mogućnost razvoja efikasne i stabilne formulacije ulja za upotrebu u poljoprivredi. Bioaktivnost etarskog ulja kao i razvijene formulacije - koncentrata za emulziju (EC) testirana je u ogledima in vitro i in vivo. Ogledi in vitro, izvedeni po delimično modifikovanoj metodi testiranja antimikrobne aktivnosti na površini agara, pokazali su da i inicijalno emulgovano ulje i razvijena formulacija značajno inhibiraju porast micelije izolata M. fructigena. U ogledima in vivo na inokulisanim plodovima jabuke pokazano je da je procesom formulisanja značajno smanjena isparljivost ulja sa tretirane površine i postignuta inhibicija razvoja mrke truleži ploda 64,7-72,1% u poređenju sa kontrolom. Koliko nam je poznato, u ovom radu je po prvi put razvijena EC formulacija etarskog ulja timijana za upotrebu u poljoprivredi. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju početak istraživanja koje treba dopuniti rezultatima ispitivanja efekata razvijene formulacije u uslovima praktične primene, proučavanja spektra njenog delovanja, kao i ekonomske isplativosti njene primene.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Development of a thyme essential oil formulation and its effect on Monilinia ructigena, Razvoj formulacije na bazi etarskog ulja timijana i njen uticaj na Monilinia fructigena",
pages = "280-273",
number = "4",
volume = "28",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1304273T"
}
Tanović, B., Gašić, S., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M., Delibašić, G.,& Stevanović, M.. (2013). Development of a thyme essential oil formulation and its effect on Monilinia ructigena. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 28(4), 273-280.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1304273T
Tanović B, Gašić S, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G, Stevanović M. Development of a thyme essential oil formulation and its effect on Monilinia ructigena. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2013;28(4):273-280.
doi:10.2298/PIF1304273T .
Tanović, Brankica, Gašić, Slavica, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, Stevanović, Marija, "Development of a thyme essential oil formulation and its effect on Monilinia ructigena" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 28, no. 4 (2013):273-280,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1304273T . .
10

Effectiveness of fungicides and an essential-oil-based product in the control of grey mould disease in raspberry

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Grahovac, Mila; Mihajlović, M.; Delibašić, Goran; Kostić, M.; Indić, D.

(Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Mihajlović, M.
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Kostić, M.
AU  - Indić, D.
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2769
AB  - Field experiments were conducted in two commercial raspberry fields to evaluate effectiveness of some fungicides and an essential oil based product in the control of Botrytis fruit rot. The experiments consisted of four fungicides - fenhexamid, vinclozolin, benomyl, and pyrimethanil, two essential oil product treatments (0.5% and 1% emulsion) and untreated control, in randomized block design with four replicates per treatment. Afterwards, the pathogen was isolated from infected fruits and identified based on colonial and conidial morphology. Sensitivity of 10 randomly chosen isolates to all mentioned fungicides and tea tree oil was determined in radial growth assay on PDA supplemented with a range of concentrations of the relevant product. At both localities, the highest efficacy was achieved by pyrimethanil (97.4% and 98.2%) and fenhexamid (93.6% and 97.6%), while the efficacy of tea tree oil, applied at both concentrations, was less than satisfactory and ranged from 13.3% to 55.9% compared to the control. In vitro sensitivity of B. cinerea was determined based on EC-50 values which ranged between: 0.14 mg/l and 0.20 mg/l for vinclozolin, 0.16 mg/l and 0.46 mg/l for benomyl, 0.22 mg/l and 3.81 mg/l for pyrimethanil, 0.06 mg/l and 0.19 mg/l for fenhexamid, and 383.3 mg/l and 1500.6 mg/l for tea tree oil product.
PB  - Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia
T2  - Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science
T1  - Effectiveness of fungicides and an essential-oil-based product in the control of grey mould disease in raspberry
EP  - 695
IS  - 5
SP  - 689
VL  - 18
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2769
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Grahovac, Mila and Mihajlović, M. and Delibašić, Goran and Kostić, M. and Indić, D.",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Field experiments were conducted in two commercial raspberry fields to evaluate effectiveness of some fungicides and an essential oil based product in the control of Botrytis fruit rot. The experiments consisted of four fungicides - fenhexamid, vinclozolin, benomyl, and pyrimethanil, two essential oil product treatments (0.5% and 1% emulsion) and untreated control, in randomized block design with four replicates per treatment. Afterwards, the pathogen was isolated from infected fruits and identified based on colonial and conidial morphology. Sensitivity of 10 randomly chosen isolates to all mentioned fungicides and tea tree oil was determined in radial growth assay on PDA supplemented with a range of concentrations of the relevant product. At both localities, the highest efficacy was achieved by pyrimethanil (97.4% and 98.2%) and fenhexamid (93.6% and 97.6%), while the efficacy of tea tree oil, applied at both concentrations, was less than satisfactory and ranged from 13.3% to 55.9% compared to the control. In vitro sensitivity of B. cinerea was determined based on EC-50 values which ranged between: 0.14 mg/l and 0.20 mg/l for vinclozolin, 0.16 mg/l and 0.46 mg/l for benomyl, 0.22 mg/l and 3.81 mg/l for pyrimethanil, 0.06 mg/l and 0.19 mg/l for fenhexamid, and 383.3 mg/l and 1500.6 mg/l for tea tree oil product.",
publisher = "Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia",
journal = "Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science",
title = "Effectiveness of fungicides and an essential-oil-based product in the control of grey mould disease in raspberry",
pages = "695-689",
number = "5",
volume = "18",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2769"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Grahovac, M., Mihajlović, M., Delibašić, G., Kostić, M.,& Indić, D.. (2012). Effectiveness of fungicides and an essential-oil-based product in the control of grey mould disease in raspberry. in Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science
Scientific Issues Natl Centre Agrarian Sciences, Sofia., 18(5), 689-695.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2769
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Grahovac M, Mihajlović M, Delibašić G, Kostić M, Indić D. Effectiveness of fungicides and an essential-oil-based product in the control of grey mould disease in raspberry. in Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science. 2012;18(5):689-695.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2769 .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Grahovac, Mila, Mihajlović, M., Delibašić, Goran, Kostić, M., Indić, D., "Effectiveness of fungicides and an essential-oil-based product in the control of grey mould disease in raspberry" in Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 18, no. 5 (2012):689-695,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2769 .
1

Baseline Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Raspberry to a Novel Fungicide Fluopyram

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, M.; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran; Vukša, Petar

(2012)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, M.
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Vukša, Petar
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2813
AB  - The present study was conducted to evaluate the sensitivity to fluopyram of B. cinerea isolates from wild type population derived from raspberry. The initial isolation was done from infected raspberry fruits originating from a field which had never been treated with any pesticides. Twenty six B. cinerea single spore isolates were obtained and identified based on colonial and conidial morphology. Sensitivity of the isolates to fluopyram was determined in radial growth experiment on PDA medium supplemented with a range of fungicide concentrations. Mycelial growth on fungicide-amended media was presented as percentage of the control. The fungicide concentration that inhibited mycelial growth by 50% (EC-50) compared to the control was calculated using probit analysis. The results showed that the sensitivity to fluopyram of B. cinerea isolates from a wild type population, based on EC-50 values, ranged from 0.017 to 6.70 mg/L. These data will serve as a baseline to which any future B. cinerea sensitivity data can be compared to reveal any possible shifts in pathogen population regarding sensitivity to fluopyram.
C3  - Acta Horticulturae
T1  - Baseline Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Raspberry to a Novel Fungicide Fluopyram
EP  - 276
SP  - 271
VL  - 946
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2813
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, M. and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran and Vukša, Petar",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The present study was conducted to evaluate the sensitivity to fluopyram of B. cinerea isolates from wild type population derived from raspberry. The initial isolation was done from infected raspberry fruits originating from a field which had never been treated with any pesticides. Twenty six B. cinerea single spore isolates were obtained and identified based on colonial and conidial morphology. Sensitivity of the isolates to fluopyram was determined in radial growth experiment on PDA medium supplemented with a range of fungicide concentrations. Mycelial growth on fungicide-amended media was presented as percentage of the control. The fungicide concentration that inhibited mycelial growth by 50% (EC-50) compared to the control was calculated using probit analysis. The results showed that the sensitivity to fluopyram of B. cinerea isolates from a wild type population, based on EC-50 values, ranged from 0.017 to 6.70 mg/L. These data will serve as a baseline to which any future B. cinerea sensitivity data can be compared to reveal any possible shifts in pathogen population regarding sensitivity to fluopyram.",
journal = "Acta Horticulturae",
title = "Baseline Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Raspberry to a Novel Fungicide Fluopyram",
pages = "276-271",
volume = "946",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2813"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M., Delibašić, G.,& Vukša, P.. (2012). Baseline Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Raspberry to a Novel Fungicide Fluopyram. in Acta Horticulturae, 946, 271-276.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2813
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G, Vukša P. Baseline Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Raspberry to a Novel Fungicide Fluopyram. in Acta Horticulturae. 2012;946:271-276.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2813 .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, Vukša, Petar, "Baseline Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Isolates from Raspberry to a Novel Fungicide Fluopyram" in Acta Horticulturae, 946 (2012):271-276,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2813 .
1
1

Molecular detection of Monilinia fructigena as causal agent of brown rot on quince

Hrustić, Jovana; Grahovac, Mila; Mihajlović, Milica; Delibašić, Goran; Ivanović, Mirko; Nikolić, Mihailo; Tanović, Brankica

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Ivanović, Mirko
AU  - Nikolić, Mihailo
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2875
AB  - Species of the genus Monilinia are important causal agents of fruit rot on pome and stone fruits in Serbia. The pathogen is very harmful, especially on small properties and cottage plantations where intensive control measures are not applied. Quince is important host for the pathogens of this genus. During spring 2010, intensive occurrence of mummified fruits overwintering on branches of the quince was observed. The pathogen was isolated using standard phytopathological methods. Pathogenicity of eight obtained isolates was tested by artificial inoculation of injured apple fruits. Identification was performed according to pathogenic, morphological and ecological properties, and was confirmed by Multiplex polimeraze chain reaction, PCR. All the isolates studied caused brown rot on inoculated apple fruits. The isolates form light yellow colonies with lobate margins, with single-celled, transparent, elliptical or oval conidia in chains, regardless temperature or light presence. Sclerotia are observed in 14 days old cultures. The highest growth rate of most of the isolates is at 27°C and in dark. Based on studied pathogenic, morphological and ecological characteristics, it was found that the Monilinia fructigena is causal agent of brown rot of quince. Using specific primers (MO368-5, MO368-8R, MO368-10R, Laxa-R2) for detection of Monilinia species in Multiplex PCR reaction, the expected fragment 402 bp in size was amplified, which confirmed that the studied isolates belonged to the species M. fructigena.
AB  - Vrste roda Monilinia su značajni prouzrokovači truleži ploda jabučastog i koštičavog voća u našoj zemlji. Parazit nanosi velike štete, posebno na malim posedima i u vikend zasadima u kojima se ne primenjuje redovna zaštita. Dunja je značajan domaćin patogena ovog roda. Tokom proleća 2010. godine ustanovljena je intenzivnija pojava mumificiranih plodova prezimelih na granama. Cilj ovog rada bio je da se identifikuje prouzrokovač mumifikacije plodova dunje, prikupljenih sa različitih lokaliteta. Patogen je izolovan primenom standardnih fitopatoloških metoda. Patogenost osam dobijenih izolata proverena je veštačkom inokulacijom povređenih plodova jabuke. Identifikacija je obavljena na osnovu patogenih, morfoloških i ekoloških osobina, a potvrđena je primenom Multiplex PCR. Svi proučavani izolati su na inokulisanim plodovima jabuke prouzrokovali trulež smeđe boje. Proučavani izolati na KDA podlozi formiraju svetlo-žute kolonije režnjevitog oboda. U kulturi gljiva, nezavisno od uticaja temperature i prisustva ili odsustva svetlosti, formira jednoćelijske, providne, eliptične ili ovalne konidije u nizovima. Sklerocije se uočavaju u kulturama starosti 14 dana. Većina izolata ostvaruje najbolji porast na temperaturi od 27°C i u odsustvu svetlosti. Na osnovu proučenih patogenih, morfoloških i odgajivačkih odlika, utvrđeno je da izolati pripadaju vrsti Monilinia fructigena. Korišćenjem specifičnih prajmera (MO368-5, MO368-8R, MO368-10R, Laxa-R2) za detekciju vrsta roda Monilinia u Multiplex PCR reakciji, amplifikovan je očekivani fragment veličine oko 402 bp čime je potvrđeno da proučavani izolati pripadaju vrsti M. fructigena.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Molecular detection of Monilinia fructigena as causal agent of brown rot on quince
T1  - Molekularna detekcija Monilinia fructigena prouzrokovača truleži ploda dunje
EP  - 24
IS  - 1
SP  - 15
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1201015H
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hrustić, Jovana and Grahovac, Mila and Mihajlović, Milica and Delibašić, Goran and Ivanović, Mirko and Nikolić, Mihailo and Tanović, Brankica",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Species of the genus Monilinia are important causal agents of fruit rot on pome and stone fruits in Serbia. The pathogen is very harmful, especially on small properties and cottage plantations where intensive control measures are not applied. Quince is important host for the pathogens of this genus. During spring 2010, intensive occurrence of mummified fruits overwintering on branches of the quince was observed. The pathogen was isolated using standard phytopathological methods. Pathogenicity of eight obtained isolates was tested by artificial inoculation of injured apple fruits. Identification was performed according to pathogenic, morphological and ecological properties, and was confirmed by Multiplex polimeraze chain reaction, PCR. All the isolates studied caused brown rot on inoculated apple fruits. The isolates form light yellow colonies with lobate margins, with single-celled, transparent, elliptical or oval conidia in chains, regardless temperature or light presence. Sclerotia are observed in 14 days old cultures. The highest growth rate of most of the isolates is at 27°C and in dark. Based on studied pathogenic, morphological and ecological characteristics, it was found that the Monilinia fructigena is causal agent of brown rot of quince. Using specific primers (MO368-5, MO368-8R, MO368-10R, Laxa-R2) for detection of Monilinia species in Multiplex PCR reaction, the expected fragment 402 bp in size was amplified, which confirmed that the studied isolates belonged to the species M. fructigena., Vrste roda Monilinia su značajni prouzrokovači truleži ploda jabučastog i koštičavog voća u našoj zemlji. Parazit nanosi velike štete, posebno na malim posedima i u vikend zasadima u kojima se ne primenjuje redovna zaštita. Dunja je značajan domaćin patogena ovog roda. Tokom proleća 2010. godine ustanovljena je intenzivnija pojava mumificiranih plodova prezimelih na granama. Cilj ovog rada bio je da se identifikuje prouzrokovač mumifikacije plodova dunje, prikupljenih sa različitih lokaliteta. Patogen je izolovan primenom standardnih fitopatoloških metoda. Patogenost osam dobijenih izolata proverena je veštačkom inokulacijom povređenih plodova jabuke. Identifikacija je obavljena na osnovu patogenih, morfoloških i ekoloških osobina, a potvrđena je primenom Multiplex PCR. Svi proučavani izolati su na inokulisanim plodovima jabuke prouzrokovali trulež smeđe boje. Proučavani izolati na KDA podlozi formiraju svetlo-žute kolonije režnjevitog oboda. U kulturi gljiva, nezavisno od uticaja temperature i prisustva ili odsustva svetlosti, formira jednoćelijske, providne, eliptične ili ovalne konidije u nizovima. Sklerocije se uočavaju u kulturama starosti 14 dana. Većina izolata ostvaruje najbolji porast na temperaturi od 27°C i u odsustvu svetlosti. Na osnovu proučenih patogenih, morfoloških i odgajivačkih odlika, utvrđeno je da izolati pripadaju vrsti Monilinia fructigena. Korišćenjem specifičnih prajmera (MO368-5, MO368-8R, MO368-10R, Laxa-R2) za detekciju vrsta roda Monilinia u Multiplex PCR reakciji, amplifikovan je očekivani fragment veličine oko 402 bp čime je potvrđeno da proučavani izolati pripadaju vrsti M. fructigena.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Molecular detection of Monilinia fructigena as causal agent of brown rot on quince, Molekularna detekcija Monilinia fructigena prouzrokovača truleži ploda dunje",
pages = "24-15",
number = "1",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1201015H"
}
Hrustić, J., Grahovac, M., Mihajlović, M., Delibašić, G., Ivanović, M., Nikolić, M.,& Tanović, B.. (2012). Molecular detection of Monilinia fructigena as causal agent of brown rot on quince. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 27(1), 15-24.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1201015H
Hrustić J, Grahovac M, Mihajlović M, Delibašić G, Ivanović M, Nikolić M, Tanović B. Molecular detection of Monilinia fructigena as causal agent of brown rot on quince. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2012;27(1):15-24.
doi:10.2298/PIF1201015H .
Hrustić, Jovana, Grahovac, Mila, Mihajlović, Milica, Delibašić, Goran, Ivanović, Mirko, Nikolić, Mihailo, Tanović, Brankica, "Molecular detection of Monilinia fructigena as causal agent of brown rot on quince" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 27, no. 1 (2012):15-24,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1201015H . .
9

Genus Monilinia on pome and stone fruit species

Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran; Bulajić, Aleksandra; Krstić, Branka; Tanović, Brankica

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Bulajić, Aleksandra
AU  - Krstić, Branka
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2889
AB  - Different species of the genus Monilinia are common plant pathogens that endanger pome and stone fruit production worldwide. In Serbia, two species of this genus are widely distributed - M. laxa and M. fructigena, while M. fructicola, which is officially on the A2 EPPO List of quarantine pest organisms in Europe and on the 1A part I List of quarantine pest organisms in Serbia, has so far been detected only on stored apple and nectarine fruits. The most important control measures against these pathogens include chemical control in combination with adequate cultural practices, particularly under favourable conditions for disease development. Concerning that species of this genus can cause significant economic losses, knowledge of the pathogen biology, disease epidemiology and pathogen-host interactions is a necessary prerequisite for stable and profitable production of pome and stone fruits.
AB  - Različite vrste roda Monilinia dobro su poznati biljni patogeni koji ugrožavaju proizvodnju jabučastog i koštičavog voća širom sveta. U našoj zemlji široko su rasprostranjene dve vrste ovog roda - M. laxa i M. fructigena, dok je M. fructicola koja se zvanično nalazi na A2 EPPO listi karantinskih štetnih organizama u Evropi i na A1 listi karantinskih štetnih organizama u našoj zemlji, do sada detektovana samo na uskladištenim plodovima jabuke i plodovima nektarine. Najznačajnija mera borbe protiv ovih patogena je hemijsko suzbijanje uz primenu adekvatnih agrotehničkih mera, naročito u godinama povoljnim za razvoj oboljenja. S obzirom da vrste ovog roda mogu prouzrokovati velike ekonomske gubitke, stepen poznavanja biologije patogena, epidemiologije bolesti i odnosa parazit-domaćin predstavljaju neophodan preduslov stabilne i profitabilne proizvodnje jabučastog i koštičavog voća.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Genus Monilinia on pome and stone fruit species
T1  - Vrste roda Monilinia na jabučastim i koštičavim vrstama voćaka
EP  - 297
IS  - 4
SP  - 283
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1204283H
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran and Bulajić, Aleksandra and Krstić, Branka and Tanović, Brankica",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Different species of the genus Monilinia are common plant pathogens that endanger pome and stone fruit production worldwide. In Serbia, two species of this genus are widely distributed - M. laxa and M. fructigena, while M. fructicola, which is officially on the A2 EPPO List of quarantine pest organisms in Europe and on the 1A part I List of quarantine pest organisms in Serbia, has so far been detected only on stored apple and nectarine fruits. The most important control measures against these pathogens include chemical control in combination with adequate cultural practices, particularly under favourable conditions for disease development. Concerning that species of this genus can cause significant economic losses, knowledge of the pathogen biology, disease epidemiology and pathogen-host interactions is a necessary prerequisite for stable and profitable production of pome and stone fruits., Različite vrste roda Monilinia dobro su poznati biljni patogeni koji ugrožavaju proizvodnju jabučastog i koštičavog voća širom sveta. U našoj zemlji široko su rasprostranjene dve vrste ovog roda - M. laxa i M. fructigena, dok je M. fructicola koja se zvanično nalazi na A2 EPPO listi karantinskih štetnih organizama u Evropi i na A1 listi karantinskih štetnih organizama u našoj zemlji, do sada detektovana samo na uskladištenim plodovima jabuke i plodovima nektarine. Najznačajnija mera borbe protiv ovih patogena je hemijsko suzbijanje uz primenu adekvatnih agrotehničkih mera, naročito u godinama povoljnim za razvoj oboljenja. S obzirom da vrste ovog roda mogu prouzrokovati velike ekonomske gubitke, stepen poznavanja biologije patogena, epidemiologije bolesti i odnosa parazit-domaćin predstavljaju neophodan preduslov stabilne i profitabilne proizvodnje jabučastog i koštičavog voća.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Genus Monilinia on pome and stone fruit species, Vrste roda Monilinia na jabučastim i koštičavim vrstama voćaka",
pages = "297-283",
number = "4",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1204283H"
}
Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M., Delibašić, G., Bulajić, A., Krstić, B.,& Tanović, B.. (2012). Genus Monilinia on pome and stone fruit species. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 27(4), 283-297.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1204283H
Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G, Bulajić A, Krstić B, Tanović B. Genus Monilinia on pome and stone fruit species. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2012;27(4):283-297.
doi:10.2298/PIF1204283H .
Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, Bulajić, Aleksandra, Krstić, Branka, Tanović, Brankica, "Genus Monilinia on pome and stone fruit species" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 27, no. 4 (2012):283-297,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1204283H . .
36

Is low efficacy of fungicides always a consequence of fungicide resistance development in pathogen populations?

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Grahovac, Mila; Mihajlović, Milica; Delibašić, Goran; Vukša, Petar

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Vukša, Petar
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2535
AB  - Efficacy of four fungicides with different modes of action (vinclozolin, pyrimethanil, benomyl and fenhexamid) in control of B. cinerea in raspberry, was investigated in the paper. The trials were conducted at two localities in commercial raspberry plantations. In the case of unsatisfactory fungicide efficacy, qualitative and/or quantitative test of the susceptibility of the isolates to particular fungicide was performed, to determine whether the low efficacy is a consequence of resistance development in the pathogen population. At both localities, pyrimethanil and fenhexamid demonstrated the highest efficacy (73.2-89.6%), while the efficacy of vinclozolin was statistically significantly lower (48.7-63.4%) at both localities. However, qualitative and quantitative test of susceptibility to vinclozolin showed that all the isolates were susceptible to vinclozolin and that the reason for unsatisfactory efficacy should be primarily sought in inadequate fungicide application.
AB  - U radu je ispitivana efikasnost četiri fungicida različitog mehanizma delovanja (vinklozolin, pirimetanil, benomil i fenheksamid) u zaštiti maline od B. cinerea. Ogledi su izvedeni na dva lokaliteta u komercijalnim zasadima maline. U slučajevima nezadovoljavajuće efikasnosti fungicida, kvalitativnim i/ili kvantitativnim testom osetljivosti izolata in vitro, utvrđeno je da li je niska efikasnost posledica razvoja rezistentnosti populacije patogena. Na oba lokaliteta, najveću efikasnost su ispoljili pirimetanil i fenheksamid (73,2-89,6%), dok je efikasnost vinklozolina bila statistički značajno niža (48,7-63,4%). Međutim, kvalitativni i kvantitativni test osetljivosti na vinklozolin je pokazao da su svi izolati u kategoriji osetljivih na vinklozolin, te da razlog za nezadovoljavajuću efikasnost ovog fungicida treba tražiti pre svega u neadekvatnoj primeni fungicida.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Is low efficacy of fungicides always a consequence of fungicide resistance development in pathogen populations?
T1  - Da li je niska efikasnost fungicida uvek posledica razvoja rezistentnosti u populacijama patogena?
EP  - 354
IS  - 4
SP  - 347
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1104347T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Grahovac, Mila and Mihajlović, Milica and Delibašić, Goran and Vukša, Petar",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Efficacy of four fungicides with different modes of action (vinclozolin, pyrimethanil, benomyl and fenhexamid) in control of B. cinerea in raspberry, was investigated in the paper. The trials were conducted at two localities in commercial raspberry plantations. In the case of unsatisfactory fungicide efficacy, qualitative and/or quantitative test of the susceptibility of the isolates to particular fungicide was performed, to determine whether the low efficacy is a consequence of resistance development in the pathogen population. At both localities, pyrimethanil and fenhexamid demonstrated the highest efficacy (73.2-89.6%), while the efficacy of vinclozolin was statistically significantly lower (48.7-63.4%) at both localities. However, qualitative and quantitative test of susceptibility to vinclozolin showed that all the isolates were susceptible to vinclozolin and that the reason for unsatisfactory efficacy should be primarily sought in inadequate fungicide application., U radu je ispitivana efikasnost četiri fungicida različitog mehanizma delovanja (vinklozolin, pirimetanil, benomil i fenheksamid) u zaštiti maline od B. cinerea. Ogledi su izvedeni na dva lokaliteta u komercijalnim zasadima maline. U slučajevima nezadovoljavajuće efikasnosti fungicida, kvalitativnim i/ili kvantitativnim testom osetljivosti izolata in vitro, utvrđeno je da li je niska efikasnost posledica razvoja rezistentnosti populacije patogena. Na oba lokaliteta, najveću efikasnost su ispoljili pirimetanil i fenheksamid (73,2-89,6%), dok je efikasnost vinklozolina bila statistički značajno niža (48,7-63,4%). Međutim, kvalitativni i kvantitativni test osetljivosti na vinklozolin je pokazao da su svi izolati u kategoriji osetljivih na vinklozolin, te da razlog za nezadovoljavajuću efikasnost ovog fungicida treba tražiti pre svega u neadekvatnoj primeni fungicida.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Is low efficacy of fungicides always a consequence of fungicide resistance development in pathogen populations?, Da li je niska efikasnost fungicida uvek posledica razvoja rezistentnosti u populacijama patogena?",
pages = "354-347",
number = "4",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1104347T"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Grahovac, M., Mihajlović, M., Delibašić, G.,& Vukša, P.. (2011). Is low efficacy of fungicides always a consequence of fungicide resistance development in pathogen populations?. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 26(4), 347-354.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1104347T
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Grahovac M, Mihajlović M, Delibašić G, Vukša P. Is low efficacy of fungicides always a consequence of fungicide resistance development in pathogen populations?. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2011;26(4):347-354.
doi:10.2298/PIF1104347T .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Grahovac, Mila, Mihajlović, Milica, Delibašić, Goran, Vukša, Petar, "Is low efficacy of fungicides always a consequence of fungicide resistance development in pathogen populations?" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 26, no. 4 (2011):347-354,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1104347T . .
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Botrytis cinerea control and the problem of fungicide resistance

Tanović, Brankica; Hrustić, Jovana; Mihajlović, Milica; Grahovac, Mila; Delibašić, Goran; Vukša, Petar

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tanović, Brankica
AU  - Hrustić, Jovana
AU  - Mihajlović, Milica
AU  - Grahovac, Mila
AU  - Delibašić, Goran
AU  - Vukša, Petar
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2520
AB  - Botrytis cinerea, the causal agent of grey mould, greatly affects fruit, grapevine, vegetable and ornamental crops production. It is a common causal agent of diseases in plants grown in protected areas, as well as fruit decay during storage and transport. The fungus invades almost all parts of the plant in all developmental stages, and the symptoms are usually described as grey mould, grey mildew, brown rot and seedling blight. The paper reviews the current knowledge on control possibilities of this necrotrophic pathogen. The attention is particularly paid to the mode of action of novel fungicides and to the problem of resistance. It is pointed out that by limiting the number of treatments in the growing season, avoiding the use of only one fungicide with a high risk for resistance development, appropriate application rate and timing, using mixtures of pesticides with different modes of action, as well as by alternative use of pesticides from different resistance groups, a longterm preservation of pesticide efficacy is provided.
AB  - Botrytis cinerea, prouzrokovač sive truleži, značajno ugrožava proizvodnju voća, grožđa, povrća i ukrasnog bilja. Često izaziva bolesti biljaka gajenih u zaštićenom prostoru, kao i trulež plodova tokom skladištenja i transporta. Gljiva parazitira skoro sve delove biljke u svim fazama razvoja, a simptomi se najčešće opisuju kao siva trulež, siva plesan, palež, mrka trulež, a zapaženo je i poleganje klijanaca. U radu je dat pregled dosadašnjih saznanja o mogućnostima suzbijanja ovog nekrotrofnog patogena. Posebna pažnja je posvećena mehanizmu delovanja fungicida novije generacije kao i problemu rezistentnosti. Istaknuto je da se ograničenjem broja tretiranja u toku jedne vegetacije, izbegavanjem upotrebe samo jednog fungicida visokog rizika za razvoj rezistentnosti, odgovarajućom dozom i vremenom primene, upotrebom mešavina pesticida različitog mehanizma delovanja kao i alternativnom primenom pesticida iz različitih rezistentnih grupa omogućuje dugotrajno očuvanje efikasnosti pesticida.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Botrytis cinerea control and the problem of fungicide resistance
T1  - Suzbijanje Botrytis cinerea i problem rezistentnosti na fungicide
EP  - 110
IS  - 2
SP  - 99
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1102099T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tanović, Brankica and Hrustić, Jovana and Mihajlović, Milica and Grahovac, Mila and Delibašić, Goran and Vukša, Petar",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Botrytis cinerea, the causal agent of grey mould, greatly affects fruit, grapevine, vegetable and ornamental crops production. It is a common causal agent of diseases in plants grown in protected areas, as well as fruit decay during storage and transport. The fungus invades almost all parts of the plant in all developmental stages, and the symptoms are usually described as grey mould, grey mildew, brown rot and seedling blight. The paper reviews the current knowledge on control possibilities of this necrotrophic pathogen. The attention is particularly paid to the mode of action of novel fungicides and to the problem of resistance. It is pointed out that by limiting the number of treatments in the growing season, avoiding the use of only one fungicide with a high risk for resistance development, appropriate application rate and timing, using mixtures of pesticides with different modes of action, as well as by alternative use of pesticides from different resistance groups, a longterm preservation of pesticide efficacy is provided., Botrytis cinerea, prouzrokovač sive truleži, značajno ugrožava proizvodnju voća, grožđa, povrća i ukrasnog bilja. Često izaziva bolesti biljaka gajenih u zaštićenom prostoru, kao i trulež plodova tokom skladištenja i transporta. Gljiva parazitira skoro sve delove biljke u svim fazama razvoja, a simptomi se najčešće opisuju kao siva trulež, siva plesan, palež, mrka trulež, a zapaženo je i poleganje klijanaca. U radu je dat pregled dosadašnjih saznanja o mogućnostima suzbijanja ovog nekrotrofnog patogena. Posebna pažnja je posvećena mehanizmu delovanja fungicida novije generacije kao i problemu rezistentnosti. Istaknuto je da se ograničenjem broja tretiranja u toku jedne vegetacije, izbegavanjem upotrebe samo jednog fungicida visokog rizika za razvoj rezistentnosti, odgovarajućom dozom i vremenom primene, upotrebom mešavina pesticida različitog mehanizma delovanja kao i alternativnom primenom pesticida iz različitih rezistentnih grupa omogućuje dugotrajno očuvanje efikasnosti pesticida.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Botrytis cinerea control and the problem of fungicide resistance, Suzbijanje Botrytis cinerea i problem rezistentnosti na fungicide",
pages = "110-99",
number = "2",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1102099T"
}
Tanović, B., Hrustić, J., Mihajlović, M., Grahovac, M., Delibašić, G.,& Vukša, P.. (2011). Botrytis cinerea control and the problem of fungicide resistance. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 26(2), 99-110.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1102099T
Tanović B, Hrustić J, Mihajlović M, Grahovac M, Delibašić G, Vukša P. Botrytis cinerea control and the problem of fungicide resistance. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2011;26(2):99-110.
doi:10.2298/PIF1102099T .
Tanović, Brankica, Hrustić, Jovana, Mihajlović, Milica, Grahovac, Mila, Delibašić, Goran, Vukša, Petar, "Botrytis cinerea control and the problem of fungicide resistance" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 26, no. 2 (2011):99-110,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1102099T . .
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