Optimizacija primene hemijskih sredstava u zaštiti bilja povećanjem efikasnosti dijagnostičkih metoda i procene rizika pojave bolesti, štetočina i korova

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Optimizacija primene hemijskih sredstava u zaštiti bilja povećanjem efikasnosti dijagnostičkih metoda i procene rizika pojave bolesti, štetočina i korova (en)
Оптимизација примене хемијских средстава у заштити биља повећањем ефикасности дијагностичких метода и процене ризика појаве болести, штеточина и корова (sr)
Optimizacija primene hemijskih sredstava u zaštiti bilja povećanjem efikasnosti dijagnostičkih metoda i procene rizika pojave bolesti, štetočina i korova (sr_RS)
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Clone selection of autochtones and introduced varieties in the old grapevine planted areas of south eastern and eastern Serbia and preliminary check of their health status

Sivčev, Branislava; Ranković-Vasić, Zorica; Radovanović, Dragica

(Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sivčev, Branislava
AU  - Ranković-Vasić, Zorica
AU  - Radovanović, Dragica
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2602
AB  - Clone and sanitary selection of the grapevine has a fundamental importance in improving the quality and the quantity of the grape production in Serbia. In order to preserve the varieties of the old vineyards, the clone and sanitary selection has begun in 2006 in the South Eastern Serbia vineyard areas, 1048 grapevine plants have been examined in three distant vineyards and 60 grapevine plants have been separated that deserved attention based on their production characteristics. The selected plants have been tested serologically, with the ELISA method, to the presence of 4 grapevine viruses: Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus 1, Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus 2 and Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV- 1, GLRaV-2 and GLRaV-3), and grapevine fun leaf virus- GFLV. The infection level of the selected plants was between 10.5% (vineyard III) and 22.2% (vineyard II). We eliminated the infected plants among the selected ones and analyzed only the healthy ones in the 2008. Various potential variety clones have been selected for Prokupac, Pamid, Dimyat, Sauvignon blanc, Rosaki, Chasselas, Semillon, Detier de Bayreuth and Riesling. In 2008 we have repeated the same procedure we did in 2006 but in a different region - the Eastern Serbia area on the autochthonous variety of Muscat des roses noir on 400 grapevine plants 40 potential clones have been selected. The goal of this paper was check out the health status to preserve the autochthonous and introduced varieties of the eastern and south eastern region and to renew the vineyards it's grown in. It was necessary to go on following the selected candidate - clones for other viruses based on EPPO PM 4/1-26 certification scheme in order to identify the virus-free clones to multiply, conserve and maintain in the collection growing areas.
AB  - Klonska i sanitarna selekcija vinove loze ima fundamentalni značaj za poboljšanje kvaliteta i kvantiteta proizvodnje grožđa u Srbiji. To se odnosi kako na vodeće tako i manje značajne autohtone i introdukovane sorte. U 2006 godini klonska i sanitarna selekcija u cilju očuvanja sorti iz starih vinograda započeta je u istočnoj Srbiji a u 2008. godini i u jugoistočnoj Srbiji. Pregledano je ukupno 1048 čokota u tri prostorno udaljena vinograda i izdvojeno 60 čokota, koji su po svojim proizvodnim karakteristikama zasluživali pažnju. Selekcionisani čokoti su testirani serološki, ELISA metodom, na prisustvo 4 virusa vinove loze: Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 i Grapevine leafroll- associated virus 3 - GLRaV-1, GLRaV-2 i GLRaV-3), Grapevine fanleaf virus- GFLV. Stepen zaraženosti izabranih čokota virusima kretao se od 10.5% (vinograd III) do 22.2% (vinograd II). Izabrane a zaražene čokote smo eliminisali i u 2008. godini analizirali samo zdrave čokote. Izdvojeno je više potencijalnih klonova sorti Prokupac - 25, Pamid - 11, Dimyat - 2, Sauvagnin blanc - 2, Rosaki - 2, Chasselass, Semillion blanc, Detier de Beyrouth and Riesling po jedan budući klon. U 2008. godini ponovili smo postupak kao u 2006. godini ali u novom lokalitetu - Istočnoj Srbiji na autohtonoj sorti Muscat des roses noir na 400 čokota. Izabrano je 40 potencijalnih klonova koji se odlikuju visokim sadržajem šećera u širi (26-34%). Cilj ovog rada je bila provera zdravstvenog statusa izabranih klonova autohtonih i inrodukovanih sorti u jugoistočnoj i istočnoj Srbiji. Neophodno je nastaviti praćenje izbaranih kandidata - klonova na druge viruse prema EPPO PM 4/1-26 šemi sertifikovanja, da bi se izdvojili virus-free klonovi za umnožavanje, konzerviranje i održavanje u kolekcionim zasadima.
PB  - Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Genetika
T1  - Clone selection of autochtones and introduced varieties in the old grapevine planted areas of south eastern and eastern Serbia and preliminary check of their health status
T1  - Klonska selekcija autohtonih i introdukovanih sorti vinove loze u starim zasadima jugoistočne i istočne Srbije i preliminarno utvrđivanje njihovog zdravstvenog statusa
EP  - 475
IS  - 3
SP  - 465
VL  - 43
DO  - 10.2298/GENSR1103465S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Sivčev, Branislava and Ranković-Vasić, Zorica and Radovanović, Dragica",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Clone and sanitary selection of the grapevine has a fundamental importance in improving the quality and the quantity of the grape production in Serbia. In order to preserve the varieties of the old vineyards, the clone and sanitary selection has begun in 2006 in the South Eastern Serbia vineyard areas, 1048 grapevine plants have been examined in three distant vineyards and 60 grapevine plants have been separated that deserved attention based on their production characteristics. The selected plants have been tested serologically, with the ELISA method, to the presence of 4 grapevine viruses: Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus 1, Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus 2 and Grapevine leaf roll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV- 1, GLRaV-2 and GLRaV-3), and grapevine fun leaf virus- GFLV. The infection level of the selected plants was between 10.5% (vineyard III) and 22.2% (vineyard II). We eliminated the infected plants among the selected ones and analyzed only the healthy ones in the 2008. Various potential variety clones have been selected for Prokupac, Pamid, Dimyat, Sauvignon blanc, Rosaki, Chasselas, Semillon, Detier de Bayreuth and Riesling. In 2008 we have repeated the same procedure we did in 2006 but in a different region - the Eastern Serbia area on the autochthonous variety of Muscat des roses noir on 400 grapevine plants 40 potential clones have been selected. The goal of this paper was check out the health status to preserve the autochthonous and introduced varieties of the eastern and south eastern region and to renew the vineyards it's grown in. It was necessary to go on following the selected candidate - clones for other viruses based on EPPO PM 4/1-26 certification scheme in order to identify the virus-free clones to multiply, conserve and maintain in the collection growing areas., Klonska i sanitarna selekcija vinove loze ima fundamentalni značaj za poboljšanje kvaliteta i kvantiteta proizvodnje grožđa u Srbiji. To se odnosi kako na vodeće tako i manje značajne autohtone i introdukovane sorte. U 2006 godini klonska i sanitarna selekcija u cilju očuvanja sorti iz starih vinograda započeta je u istočnoj Srbiji a u 2008. godini i u jugoistočnoj Srbiji. Pregledano je ukupno 1048 čokota u tri prostorno udaljena vinograda i izdvojeno 60 čokota, koji su po svojim proizvodnim karakteristikama zasluživali pažnju. Selekcionisani čokoti su testirani serološki, ELISA metodom, na prisustvo 4 virusa vinove loze: Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 i Grapevine leafroll- associated virus 3 - GLRaV-1, GLRaV-2 i GLRaV-3), Grapevine fanleaf virus- GFLV. Stepen zaraženosti izabranih čokota virusima kretao se od 10.5% (vinograd III) do 22.2% (vinograd II). Izabrane a zaražene čokote smo eliminisali i u 2008. godini analizirali samo zdrave čokote. Izdvojeno je više potencijalnih klonova sorti Prokupac - 25, Pamid - 11, Dimyat - 2, Sauvagnin blanc - 2, Rosaki - 2, Chasselass, Semillion blanc, Detier de Beyrouth and Riesling po jedan budući klon. U 2008. godini ponovili smo postupak kao u 2006. godini ali u novom lokalitetu - Istočnoj Srbiji na autohtonoj sorti Muscat des roses noir na 400 čokota. Izabrano je 40 potencijalnih klonova koji se odlikuju visokim sadržajem šećera u širi (26-34%). Cilj ovog rada je bila provera zdravstvenog statusa izabranih klonova autohtonih i inrodukovanih sorti u jugoistočnoj i istočnoj Srbiji. Neophodno je nastaviti praćenje izbaranih kandidata - klonova na druge viruse prema EPPO PM 4/1-26 šemi sertifikovanja, da bi se izdvojili virus-free klonovi za umnožavanje, konzerviranje i održavanje u kolekcionim zasadima.",
publisher = "Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Genetika",
title = "Clone selection of autochtones and introduced varieties in the old grapevine planted areas of south eastern and eastern Serbia and preliminary check of their health status, Klonska selekcija autohtonih i introdukovanih sorti vinove loze u starim zasadima jugoistočne i istočne Srbije i preliminarno utvrđivanje njihovog zdravstvenog statusa",
pages = "475-465",
number = "3",
volume = "43",
doi = "10.2298/GENSR1103465S"
}
Sivčev, B., Ranković-Vasić, Z.,& Radovanović, D.. (2011). Clone selection of autochtones and introduced varieties in the old grapevine planted areas of south eastern and eastern Serbia and preliminary check of their health status. in Genetika
Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd., 43(3), 465-475.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1103465S
Sivčev B, Ranković-Vasić Z, Radovanović D. Clone selection of autochtones and introduced varieties in the old grapevine planted areas of south eastern and eastern Serbia and preliminary check of their health status. in Genetika. 2011;43(3):465-475.
doi:10.2298/GENSR1103465S .
Sivčev, Branislava, Ranković-Vasić, Zorica, Radovanović, Dragica, "Clone selection of autochtones and introduced varieties in the old grapevine planted areas of south eastern and eastern Serbia and preliminary check of their health status" in Genetika, 43, no. 3 (2011):465-475,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1103465S . .
1
1

Fungicide efficacy in peach rusty spot control in Serbia

Dolovac, Nenad; Miletić, Novica; Aleksić, Goran; Savić, Dušan; Živković, Svetlana; Trkulja, Nenad; Bulajić, Aleksandra

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dolovac, Nenad
AU  - Miletić, Novica
AU  - Aleksić, Goran
AU  - Savić, Dušan
AU  - Živković, Svetlana
AU  - Trkulja, Nenad
AU  - Bulajić, Aleksandra
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2250
AB  - Rusty Spot has long been known as a harmful peach disease in many parts of the world. During the past several years, rusty spot infection of the late-maturing peach cultivars (Summerset, Suncrest, Fayette and O'Henry) caused significant yield losses in Serbia. Although the etiology of the disease is still unknown, there are numerous studies attempting to set a strategy for its control and recommend appropriate chemical and other peach protection methods. However, because of specific environmental conditions in Serbia, recommended protection method using repeated fungicide treatments, starting from petal fall, did not prove to be efficient and the rate of infection in some susceptible peach cultivars reached 100%. In 2003 and 2004 a field trial was conducted in order to test the efficacy of fungicides (a.i. kresoxim-methyl, flusilazole and sulfur) for the efficient control of Rusty Spot epidemics. The trial was carried out under conditions of natural infection on the peach cv. Summerset at the locality of Bela Crkva, Serbia. In the untreated control plots, high disease incidence was recorded with the percentage of affected fruit surface ranging from 33.5% in the first, up to the 35.4% in the second year of the trail. Among fungicides included in the trial, kresoxim-methyl proved to be the most efficient (90.25% in the first and 91.12% in the second year of the trial), flusilazole exhibited lower efficacy (87.28% and 80.61%, respectively) while sulfur was the least efficient (82.33% and 80.30%, respectively). Determination of the most efficient fungicide for the peach rusty spot control in Serbia provides basic information for further investigations which will include optimization of treatment terms, as well as additional agro-technical control measures.
AB  - Rđasta mrežavost plodova breskve odavno je poznato i ekonomski značajno oboljenje u mnogim delovima sveta. U Srbiji tokom proteklih godina ovo oboljenje nanosi značajne štete na poznim sortama breskve (Summerset, Suncrest, Fayette i O'Henry). Mada etiologija bolesti nije poznata, brojna istraživanja u mnogim delovima sveta pokušavaju da uspostave strategiju za kontrolu i preporuče odgovarajuće hemijske i druge metode zaštite breskve. U agroekološkim uslovima Srbije strategija primenjena u svetu, da suzbijanje prouzrokovača rđaste mrežavosti treba sprovoditi u višekratnim tretmanima od fenofaze precvetavanja, nije dala zadovoljavajuće rezultate. U pojedinim godinama zaraza plodova osetljivih sorti breskve dostiže 100%. U periodu od 2003. do 2004. godine, ispitivana je efikasnost tri fungicida (kresoksim-metil, fluzilazol i elementarni sumpor) u cilju iznalaženja mogućnosti uspešnije zaštite breskve od prouzrokovača rđaste mrežavosti plodova. Ogled je izveden na breskvi, sorte Summerset, u uslovima prirodne zaraze na lokalitetu Bela Crkva. Intenzitet zaraze rđaste mrežavosti plodova na osnovu procenta zahvaćene površine plodova, u kontrolnim parcelama kretao se od 33,5% u prvoj do 35,4% u drugoj godini ispitivanja. Tokom obe godine ispitivanja kresoksim-metil ispoljio je najveću efikasnost (90,25% u prvoj, odnosno 91,12% u drugoj godini ispitivanja), nižu fluzilazol (87,28%, odnosno 87,61%) i najnižu elementarni sumpor (82,33%, odnosno 80,30%). Određivanje fungicida sa najefikasnijim delovanjem prema prouzrokovaču rđaste mrežavosti plodova breskve u Srbiji predstavlja preduslov za dalja ispitivanja koja će uključiti pre svega optimizaciju rokova fungicidnih tretmana kao i određivanje drugih agrotehničkih mera kontrole.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Fungicide efficacy in peach rusty spot control in Serbia
T1  - Efikasnost fungicida za suzbijanje prouzrokovača rđaste mrežavosti plodova breskve u Srbiji
EP  - 249
IS  - 3
SP  - 241
VL  - 25
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1003241D
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dolovac, Nenad and Miletić, Novica and Aleksić, Goran and Savić, Dušan and Živković, Svetlana and Trkulja, Nenad and Bulajić, Aleksandra",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Rusty Spot has long been known as a harmful peach disease in many parts of the world. During the past several years, rusty spot infection of the late-maturing peach cultivars (Summerset, Suncrest, Fayette and O'Henry) caused significant yield losses in Serbia. Although the etiology of the disease is still unknown, there are numerous studies attempting to set a strategy for its control and recommend appropriate chemical and other peach protection methods. However, because of specific environmental conditions in Serbia, recommended protection method using repeated fungicide treatments, starting from petal fall, did not prove to be efficient and the rate of infection in some susceptible peach cultivars reached 100%. In 2003 and 2004 a field trial was conducted in order to test the efficacy of fungicides (a.i. kresoxim-methyl, flusilazole and sulfur) for the efficient control of Rusty Spot epidemics. The trial was carried out under conditions of natural infection on the peach cv. Summerset at the locality of Bela Crkva, Serbia. In the untreated control plots, high disease incidence was recorded with the percentage of affected fruit surface ranging from 33.5% in the first, up to the 35.4% in the second year of the trail. Among fungicides included in the trial, kresoxim-methyl proved to be the most efficient (90.25% in the first and 91.12% in the second year of the trial), flusilazole exhibited lower efficacy (87.28% and 80.61%, respectively) while sulfur was the least efficient (82.33% and 80.30%, respectively). Determination of the most efficient fungicide for the peach rusty spot control in Serbia provides basic information for further investigations which will include optimization of treatment terms, as well as additional agro-technical control measures., Rđasta mrežavost plodova breskve odavno je poznato i ekonomski značajno oboljenje u mnogim delovima sveta. U Srbiji tokom proteklih godina ovo oboljenje nanosi značajne štete na poznim sortama breskve (Summerset, Suncrest, Fayette i O'Henry). Mada etiologija bolesti nije poznata, brojna istraživanja u mnogim delovima sveta pokušavaju da uspostave strategiju za kontrolu i preporuče odgovarajuće hemijske i druge metode zaštite breskve. U agroekološkim uslovima Srbije strategija primenjena u svetu, da suzbijanje prouzrokovača rđaste mrežavosti treba sprovoditi u višekratnim tretmanima od fenofaze precvetavanja, nije dala zadovoljavajuće rezultate. U pojedinim godinama zaraza plodova osetljivih sorti breskve dostiže 100%. U periodu od 2003. do 2004. godine, ispitivana je efikasnost tri fungicida (kresoksim-metil, fluzilazol i elementarni sumpor) u cilju iznalaženja mogućnosti uspešnije zaštite breskve od prouzrokovača rđaste mrežavosti plodova. Ogled je izveden na breskvi, sorte Summerset, u uslovima prirodne zaraze na lokalitetu Bela Crkva. Intenzitet zaraze rđaste mrežavosti plodova na osnovu procenta zahvaćene površine plodova, u kontrolnim parcelama kretao se od 33,5% u prvoj do 35,4% u drugoj godini ispitivanja. Tokom obe godine ispitivanja kresoksim-metil ispoljio je najveću efikasnost (90,25% u prvoj, odnosno 91,12% u drugoj godini ispitivanja), nižu fluzilazol (87,28%, odnosno 87,61%) i najnižu elementarni sumpor (82,33%, odnosno 80,30%). Određivanje fungicida sa najefikasnijim delovanjem prema prouzrokovaču rđaste mrežavosti plodova breskve u Srbiji predstavlja preduslov za dalja ispitivanja koja će uključiti pre svega optimizaciju rokova fungicidnih tretmana kao i određivanje drugih agrotehničkih mera kontrole.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Fungicide efficacy in peach rusty spot control in Serbia, Efikasnost fungicida za suzbijanje prouzrokovača rđaste mrežavosti plodova breskve u Srbiji",
pages = "249-241",
number = "3",
volume = "25",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1003241D"
}
Dolovac, N., Miletić, N., Aleksić, G., Savić, D., Živković, S., Trkulja, N.,& Bulajić, A.. (2010). Fungicide efficacy in peach rusty spot control in Serbia. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 25(3), 241-249.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1003241D
Dolovac N, Miletić N, Aleksić G, Savić D, Živković S, Trkulja N, Bulajić A. Fungicide efficacy in peach rusty spot control in Serbia. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2010;25(3):241-249.
doi:10.2298/PIF1003241D .
Dolovac, Nenad, Miletić, Novica, Aleksić, Goran, Savić, Dušan, Živković, Svetlana, Trkulja, Nenad, Bulajić, Aleksandra, "Fungicide efficacy in peach rusty spot control in Serbia" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 25, no. 3 (2010):241-249,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1003241D . .
3

Morphological and molecular identification of potato cyst nematode populations in Serbia

Oro, Violeta; Ivanović, Žarko; Nikolić, B.; Barši, Laszlo; Radivojević, M.; Jovčić, B.

(Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr., 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Oro, Violeta
AU  - Ivanović, Žarko
AU  - Nikolić, B.
AU  - Barši, Laszlo
AU  - Radivojević, M.
AU  - Jovčić, B.
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2140
AB  - Quarantine species such as potato cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida are present in Serbia since 1999 and 2005, respectively. These nematodes are sibling species and their morphological identification is complex due to their morphometric overlap. The cysts from the localities of Kladnica, Šanac, Gojna Gora and Milatovići were grown on susceptible potato varieties and their morphological differences have been discussed. To avoid ambiguities in species morphological designation a duplex PCR method was chosen for a rapid and accurate species identification. The whole procedure, from DNA extraction to DNA isolation, can be performed in a single day.
AB  - Karantinske vrste kao što su cistolike nematode krompira Globodera rostochiensis i G. pallida su prisutne u Srbiji od 1999. god. odn. 2005. god. Ove nematode su sestrinske vrste i njihova morfološka identifikacija je složena zbog morfometrijskog preklapanja. Ciste sa lokaliteta Kladnica, Šanac, Gojna Gora i Milatovići su gajene na osetljivim sortama krompira i njihove morfološke razlike su analizirane. Da bi se izbegle nejasnoće u morfološkom određivanju vrsta, izabran je duplex PCR metod za brzu i preciznu specijsku identifikaciju. Celokupna procedura, od ekstrakcije DNK do njene vizualizacije, može biti urađena za jedan dan.
PB  - Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - Morphological and molecular identification of potato cyst nematode populations in Serbia
T1  - Morfološka i molekularna identifikacija populacija cistolikih nematoda krompira u Srbiji
EP  - 754
IS  - 3
SP  - 747
VL  - 62
DO  - 10.2298/ABS1003747O
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Oro, Violeta and Ivanović, Žarko and Nikolić, B. and Barši, Laszlo and Radivojević, M. and Jovčić, B.",
year = "2010",
abstract = "Quarantine species such as potato cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida are present in Serbia since 1999 and 2005, respectively. These nematodes are sibling species and their morphological identification is complex due to their morphometric overlap. The cysts from the localities of Kladnica, Šanac, Gojna Gora and Milatovići were grown on susceptible potato varieties and their morphological differences have been discussed. To avoid ambiguities in species morphological designation a duplex PCR method was chosen for a rapid and accurate species identification. The whole procedure, from DNA extraction to DNA isolation, can be performed in a single day., Karantinske vrste kao što su cistolike nematode krompira Globodera rostochiensis i G. pallida su prisutne u Srbiji od 1999. god. odn. 2005. god. Ove nematode su sestrinske vrste i njihova morfološka identifikacija je složena zbog morfometrijskog preklapanja. Ciste sa lokaliteta Kladnica, Šanac, Gojna Gora i Milatovići su gajene na osetljivim sortama krompira i njihove morfološke razlike su analizirane. Da bi se izbegle nejasnoće u morfološkom određivanju vrsta, izabran je duplex PCR metod za brzu i preciznu specijsku identifikaciju. Celokupna procedura, od ekstrakcije DNK do njene vizualizacije, može biti urađena za jedan dan.",
publisher = "Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "Morphological and molecular identification of potato cyst nematode populations in Serbia, Morfološka i molekularna identifikacija populacija cistolikih nematoda krompira u Srbiji",
pages = "754-747",
number = "3",
volume = "62",
doi = "10.2298/ABS1003747O"
}
Oro, V., Ivanović, Ž., Nikolić, B., Barši, L., Radivojević, M.,& Jovčić, B.. (2010). Morphological and molecular identification of potato cyst nematode populations in Serbia. in Archives of Biological Sciences
Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.., 62(3), 747-754.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1003747O
Oro V, Ivanović Ž, Nikolić B, Barši L, Radivojević M, Jovčić B. Morphological and molecular identification of potato cyst nematode populations in Serbia. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2010;62(3):747-754.
doi:10.2298/ABS1003747O .
Oro, Violeta, Ivanović, Žarko, Nikolić, B., Barši, Laszlo, Radivojević, M., Jovčić, B., "Morphological and molecular identification of potato cyst nematode populations in Serbia" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 62, no. 3 (2010):747-754,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1003747O . .
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6

Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum: The causal agent of calla soft rot in Serbia and Montenegro

Ivanović, Milan; Gašić, Katarina; Gavrilović, Veljko; Obradović, Aleksa

(Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd, 2009)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Milan
AU  - Gašić, Katarina
AU  - Gavrilović, Veljko
AU  - Obradović, Aleksa
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1954
AB  - Bacterial strains were isolated from above- and underground parts of diseased calla plants originating from different localities in Serbia and one locality in Montenegro. They were characterized by studying their pathogenic, cultural, biochemical and physiological characteristics. All investigated strains caused soft rot of calla leaf stalks, potato slices and aloe leaves, and induced hypersensitive reaction on tobacco. Bacteriological properties of the strains indicated that symptoms on calla plants were caused by Gram-negative, nonfluorescent, oxidase negative, catalase positive and facultatively anaerobic bacterium belonging to the genus Pectobacterium. The investigated strains grew at 37ºC and in 5% NaCl, utilised lactose and trechalose, and produced neither indol nor lecitinase. These results, as well as the characteristic growth on Logan's differential medium indicated that soft rot of tuber and stem base of calla plants was caused by Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. This is the first report of this pathogen affecting calla plants in Serbia.
AB  - Proučene su patogene, odgajivačke i biohemijsko-fiziološke odlike sojeva izolovanih iz nadzemnih i podzemnih delova obolelih biljaka kale gajene u različitim lokalitetima u Srbiji i jednom lokalitetu u Crnoj Gori. Svi proučavani sojevi ispoljili su izraženu pektolitičku aktivnost prouzrokujući vlažnu trulež lisnih drški kale, kriški krompira, liski aloje ili sanseverije, a prouzrokovali su i hipersenzitivnu reakciju duvana. Proučavanjem bakterioloških karakteristika utvrđeno je da promene na biljkama kale prouzrokuju Gram-negativni, nefluorescentni, oksidaza-negativni, katalaza-pozitivni i fakultativno-anaerobni sojevi bakterije, koja prema navedenim karakteristikama pripada rodu Pectobacterium. Proučavani sojevi se razvijaju pri 37ºC i u prisustvu 5% NaCl, razlažu laktozu i trehalozu, ne stvaraju indol i lecitinazu. Navedeni rezultati, kao i karakterističan razvoj na Loganovoj diferencijalnoj podlozi ukazuju da je vlažnu trulež korena i prizemnog dela biljaka kale prouzrokovala bakterija Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. Ovo je prvo saopštenje o pojavi P. c. ssp. carotovorum kao patogena kale u Srbiji.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum: The causal agent of calla soft rot in Serbia and Montenegro
T1  - Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum - prouzrokovač vlažne truleži biljaka kale u Srbiji i Crnoj Gori
EP  - 293
IS  - 4
SP  - 287
VL  - 24
DO  - 10.2298/PIF0904287I
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ivanović, Milan and Gašić, Katarina and Gavrilović, Veljko and Obradović, Aleksa",
year = "2009",
abstract = "Bacterial strains were isolated from above- and underground parts of diseased calla plants originating from different localities in Serbia and one locality in Montenegro. They were characterized by studying their pathogenic, cultural, biochemical and physiological characteristics. All investigated strains caused soft rot of calla leaf stalks, potato slices and aloe leaves, and induced hypersensitive reaction on tobacco. Bacteriological properties of the strains indicated that symptoms on calla plants were caused by Gram-negative, nonfluorescent, oxidase negative, catalase positive and facultatively anaerobic bacterium belonging to the genus Pectobacterium. The investigated strains grew at 37ºC and in 5% NaCl, utilised lactose and trechalose, and produced neither indol nor lecitinase. These results, as well as the characteristic growth on Logan's differential medium indicated that soft rot of tuber and stem base of calla plants was caused by Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. This is the first report of this pathogen affecting calla plants in Serbia., Proučene su patogene, odgajivačke i biohemijsko-fiziološke odlike sojeva izolovanih iz nadzemnih i podzemnih delova obolelih biljaka kale gajene u različitim lokalitetima u Srbiji i jednom lokalitetu u Crnoj Gori. Svi proučavani sojevi ispoljili su izraženu pektolitičku aktivnost prouzrokujući vlažnu trulež lisnih drški kale, kriški krompira, liski aloje ili sanseverije, a prouzrokovali su i hipersenzitivnu reakciju duvana. Proučavanjem bakterioloških karakteristika utvrđeno je da promene na biljkama kale prouzrokuju Gram-negativni, nefluorescentni, oksidaza-negativni, katalaza-pozitivni i fakultativno-anaerobni sojevi bakterije, koja prema navedenim karakteristikama pripada rodu Pectobacterium. Proučavani sojevi se razvijaju pri 37ºC i u prisustvu 5% NaCl, razlažu laktozu i trehalozu, ne stvaraju indol i lecitinazu. Navedeni rezultati, kao i karakterističan razvoj na Loganovoj diferencijalnoj podlozi ukazuju da je vlažnu trulež korena i prizemnog dela biljaka kale prouzrokovala bakterija Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. Ovo je prvo saopštenje o pojavi P. c. ssp. carotovorum kao patogena kale u Srbiji.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum: The causal agent of calla soft rot in Serbia and Montenegro, Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum - prouzrokovač vlažne truleži biljaka kale u Srbiji i Crnoj Gori",
pages = "293-287",
number = "4",
volume = "24",
doi = "10.2298/PIF0904287I"
}
Ivanović, M., Gašić, K., Gavrilović, V.,& Obradović, A.. (2009). Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum: The causal agent of calla soft rot in Serbia and Montenegro. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 24(4), 287-293.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF0904287I
Ivanović M, Gašić K, Gavrilović V, Obradović A. Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum: The causal agent of calla soft rot in Serbia and Montenegro. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2009;24(4):287-293.
doi:10.2298/PIF0904287I .
Ivanović, Milan, Gašić, Katarina, Gavrilović, Veljko, Obradović, Aleksa, "Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum: The causal agent of calla soft rot in Serbia and Montenegro" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 24, no. 4 (2009):287-293,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF0904287I . .
1

Susceptibility of the species Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist and Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist to glyphosate

Pavlović, Danijela; Vrbničanin, Sava; Reinhardt, Charlie; Fischer, Albert

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, 2008)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pavlović, Danijela
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Reinhardt, Charlie
AU  - Fischer, Albert
PY  - 2008
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1700
AB  - Changes in leaf anatomy were examined in suspectedly resistant populations of C. canadensis and C. bonariensis after application of 2, 4 and 8 L ha-1 of the product Touch down (500 g a.i. glyphosate L-1). Samples for the analysis (LM, TEM) were collected 3, 7 and 24 h after herbicide application. Changes in chlorophyll and shikimic acid contents were also examined in the populations tested. Changes in the anatomy of leaves were not detected in the investigated populations 3 and 7 h after herbicide application. However, 24 h after application of different herbicide rates, differences were observed in leaf anatomy. Injuries were detected in C. bonariensis population after application of 2 L ha-1, and in C. canadensis population after treatment with the highest glyphosate rate (8 L ha-1). Changes were detected on cell walls, chloroplast lamellae and chloroplasts themselves. Based on chlorophyll and shikimic acid contents, significant statistical differences were detected between the treated and control plants.
AB  - Praćene su promene u anatomskoj građi listova pretpostavljeno rezistentih populacija C. canadensis i C. bonariensis nakon primene 2, 4 i 8 L ha-1 Touch down (500 g a.m. glifosat L-1). Za analizu anatomske građe listova (LM, TEM) materijal je uzorkovan nakon 3, 7 i 24 h posle primene herbicida. Takođe, praćene su promene u sadržaju hlorofila i šikiminske kiseline kod testiranih populacija. Promene u anatomskoj građi listova nisu konstatovane kod ispitivanih populacija nakon 3 i 7 časova posle primene herbicida. Međutim, 24 časa nakon primene različitih količina uočene su razlike u anatomskoj građi listova. Oštećenja su bila uočljiva kod pop. C. bonariensis nakon primene 2 L ha-1, a kod pop. C. canadensis tek nakon primene najveće količine glifosata (8 L ha-1). Promene su uočene na ćelijskom zidu, lamelama hloroplasta, kao i na samim hloroplastama. Na osnovu sadržaja hlorofila i šikiminske kiseline takođe su utvrđene statistički značajne razlike između tretiranih i kontrolnih biljaka.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Susceptibility of the species Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist and Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist to glyphosate
T1  - Osetljivost vrsta Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist i Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist na glifosat
EP  - 185
IS  - 2
SP  - 179
VL  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1700
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pavlović, Danijela and Vrbničanin, Sava and Reinhardt, Charlie and Fischer, Albert",
year = "2008",
abstract = "Changes in leaf anatomy were examined in suspectedly resistant populations of C. canadensis and C. bonariensis after application of 2, 4 and 8 L ha-1 of the product Touch down (500 g a.i. glyphosate L-1). Samples for the analysis (LM, TEM) were collected 3, 7 and 24 h after herbicide application. Changes in chlorophyll and shikimic acid contents were also examined in the populations tested. Changes in the anatomy of leaves were not detected in the investigated populations 3 and 7 h after herbicide application. However, 24 h after application of different herbicide rates, differences were observed in leaf anatomy. Injuries were detected in C. bonariensis population after application of 2 L ha-1, and in C. canadensis population after treatment with the highest glyphosate rate (8 L ha-1). Changes were detected on cell walls, chloroplast lamellae and chloroplasts themselves. Based on chlorophyll and shikimic acid contents, significant statistical differences were detected between the treated and control plants., Praćene su promene u anatomskoj građi listova pretpostavljeno rezistentih populacija C. canadensis i C. bonariensis nakon primene 2, 4 i 8 L ha-1 Touch down (500 g a.m. glifosat L-1). Za analizu anatomske građe listova (LM, TEM) materijal je uzorkovan nakon 3, 7 i 24 h posle primene herbicida. Takođe, praćene su promene u sadržaju hlorofila i šikiminske kiseline kod testiranih populacija. Promene u anatomskoj građi listova nisu konstatovane kod ispitivanih populacija nakon 3 i 7 časova posle primene herbicida. Međutim, 24 časa nakon primene različitih količina uočene su razlike u anatomskoj građi listova. Oštećenja su bila uočljiva kod pop. C. bonariensis nakon primene 2 L ha-1, a kod pop. C. canadensis tek nakon primene najveće količine glifosata (8 L ha-1). Promene su uočene na ćelijskom zidu, lamelama hloroplasta, kao i na samim hloroplastama. Na osnovu sadržaja hlorofila i šikiminske kiseline takođe su utvrđene statistički značajne razlike između tretiranih i kontrolnih biljaka.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Susceptibility of the species Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist and Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist to glyphosate, Osetljivost vrsta Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist i Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist na glifosat",
pages = "185-179",
number = "2",
volume = "17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1700"
}
Pavlović, D., Vrbničanin, S., Reinhardt, C.,& Fischer, A.. (2008). Susceptibility of the species Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist and Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist to glyphosate. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 17(2), 179-185.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1700
Pavlović D, Vrbničanin S, Reinhardt C, Fischer A. Susceptibility of the species Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist and Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist to glyphosate. in Acta herbologica. 2008;17(2):179-185.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1700 .
Pavlović, Danijela, Vrbničanin, Sava, Reinhardt, Charlie, Fischer, Albert, "Susceptibility of the species Conyza canadensis (L) cronquist and Conyza bonariensis (L) cronquist to glyphosate" in Acta herbologica, 17, no. 2 (2008):179-185,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1700 .