Status, trends and possibilities to increase the fertility of agricultural land in the Vojvodina Province

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Status, trends and possibilities to increase the fertility of agricultural land in the Vojvodina Province (en)
Стање, тенденције и могућности повећања плодности пољопривредног земљишта у Војводини (sr)
Stanje, tendencije i mogućnosti povećanja plodnosti poljoprivrednog zemljišta u Vojvodini (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Grain yield, yield components and protein content of organic spelt wheat (Triticum speltaL.) grown in different agro-ecological conditions of northern Serbia

Vojnov, Bojan; Manojlović, Maja; Latković, Dragana; Milošev, Dragiša; Dolijanović, Željko; Simić, Milena; Babec, Brankica; Šeremešić, Srdjan

(Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vojnov, Bojan
AU  - Manojlović, Maja
AU  - Latković, Dragana
AU  - Milošev, Dragiša
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Babec, Brankica
AU  - Šeremešić, Srdjan
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5493
AB  - Spelt wheat (Triticum spelta L.) is regarded as a crop with high nutritional properties. Cultivar Nirvana was analyzed on nine locations in semiarid conditions of northern Serbia in order to assess the effects of different agroecological conditions on the organic spelt wheat production, grain yield and yield components, as well as the quality of the spelt wheat. The highest dehulled grain yield was obtained in Nadalj organic farm (3.98 t ha-1) on a carbonated chernozem, and the highest protein content in whole grain flour was found in organic spelt wheat from Pančevo (13.94%). Correlation analysis showed significant positive correlations among grain yield, spike length, spike weight, number of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight and harvest index and among plant height, spike length, weight spike, and grain weight per spike. Our study indicated that growing spelt wheat in northern Serbia could result in higher grain yield, but protein content depended on crop management on each location.
AB  - Zbog svojih nutritivnih osobina, krupnik (Triticum spelta L.) je sve više u interesovanju organskih proizvođača i potrošača. U cilju unapređenja organske proizvodnje i uvođenja alternativnih kultura, sprovedeno je istraživanje na ovoj vrsti pšenice kako bi se sagledao uticaj različitih agroekoloških uslova na prinos i komponente prinosa, kao i kvalitet krupnika. Predmet istraživanja bila je sorta krupnika Nirvana, a istraživanje je obavljeno na 9 različitih lokaliteta u Vojvodini i u okolini Beograda na kojima je krupnik gajen u sistemu organske proizvodnje. Najveći prinos oljuštenog zrna krupnika utvrđen je na organskoj parceli u Nadalju sa 3,98 t/ha na karbonatnom černozemu, a najveći sadržaj proteina (13,94%) u integralnom brašnu sa organske parcele iz Pančeva. Korelaciona analiza je pokazala da na ispitivanim lokalitetima postoji statistički značajna korelacija između prinosa krupnika i dužine klasa, mase klasa, broja zrna, mase 1000 zrna i žetvenog indeksa, a takođe postoji uzajamni uticaj između visine biljaka, dužine klasa, mase klasa i mase zrna po klasu. Iako je krupnik relativno skromnih zahteva prema plodnosti zemljišta i podnosi nepotpunu agrotehniku, utvrđeno je da odlično reaguje na đubrenje stajnjakom sa produženim dejstvom i na intenzivniju agrotehniku pri kojoj se mogu postići prinosi i do 4 t ha-1 oljuštenog zrna. Najveći uticaj na prinos su imali vreme setve, raspored i količina padavina, kao i obezbeđenost biljaka potrebnim hranivima. Takođe, utvrđeno je da pravilna agrotehnika može da ublaži negativni uticaj nepovoljnih uslova spoljašnje sredine, što je uticalo da se na različitim lokalitetima ostvare visoki prinosi.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Grain yield, yield components and protein content of organic spelt wheat (Triticum speltaL.) grown in different agro-ecological conditions of northern Serbia
T1  - Morfološke karakteristike, prinos i sadržaj proteina u zrnu krupnika (Triticum spelta L.) gajenog u organskom sistemu proizvodnje u različitim agroekološkim uslovima severnog dela Srbije
EP  - 7
IS  - 1
SP  - 1
VL  - 57
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov57-23867
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vojnov, Bojan and Manojlović, Maja and Latković, Dragana and Milošev, Dragiša and Dolijanović, Željko and Simić, Milena and Babec, Brankica and Šeremešić, Srdjan",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Spelt wheat (Triticum spelta L.) is regarded as a crop with high nutritional properties. Cultivar Nirvana was analyzed on nine locations in semiarid conditions of northern Serbia in order to assess the effects of different agroecological conditions on the organic spelt wheat production, grain yield and yield components, as well as the quality of the spelt wheat. The highest dehulled grain yield was obtained in Nadalj organic farm (3.98 t ha-1) on a carbonated chernozem, and the highest protein content in whole grain flour was found in organic spelt wheat from Pančevo (13.94%). Correlation analysis showed significant positive correlations among grain yield, spike length, spike weight, number of grains per spike, 1000-grain weight and harvest index and among plant height, spike length, weight spike, and grain weight per spike. Our study indicated that growing spelt wheat in northern Serbia could result in higher grain yield, but protein content depended on crop management on each location., Zbog svojih nutritivnih osobina, krupnik (Triticum spelta L.) je sve više u interesovanju organskih proizvođača i potrošača. U cilju unapređenja organske proizvodnje i uvođenja alternativnih kultura, sprovedeno je istraživanje na ovoj vrsti pšenice kako bi se sagledao uticaj različitih agroekoloških uslova na prinos i komponente prinosa, kao i kvalitet krupnika. Predmet istraživanja bila je sorta krupnika Nirvana, a istraživanje je obavljeno na 9 različitih lokaliteta u Vojvodini i u okolini Beograda na kojima je krupnik gajen u sistemu organske proizvodnje. Najveći prinos oljuštenog zrna krupnika utvrđen je na organskoj parceli u Nadalju sa 3,98 t/ha na karbonatnom černozemu, a najveći sadržaj proteina (13,94%) u integralnom brašnu sa organske parcele iz Pančeva. Korelaciona analiza je pokazala da na ispitivanim lokalitetima postoji statistički značajna korelacija između prinosa krupnika i dužine klasa, mase klasa, broja zrna, mase 1000 zrna i žetvenog indeksa, a takođe postoji uzajamni uticaj između visine biljaka, dužine klasa, mase klasa i mase zrna po klasu. Iako je krupnik relativno skromnih zahteva prema plodnosti zemljišta i podnosi nepotpunu agrotehniku, utvrđeno je da odlično reaguje na đubrenje stajnjakom sa produženim dejstvom i na intenzivniju agrotehniku pri kojoj se mogu postići prinosi i do 4 t ha-1 oljuštenog zrna. Najveći uticaj na prinos su imali vreme setve, raspored i količina padavina, kao i obezbeđenost biljaka potrebnim hranivima. Takođe, utvrđeno je da pravilna agrotehnika može da ublaži negativni uticaj nepovoljnih uslova spoljašnje sredine, što je uticalo da se na različitim lokalitetima ostvare visoki prinosi.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Grain yield, yield components and protein content of organic spelt wheat (Triticum speltaL.) grown in different agro-ecological conditions of northern Serbia, Morfološke karakteristike, prinos i sadržaj proteina u zrnu krupnika (Triticum spelta L.) gajenog u organskom sistemu proizvodnje u različitim agroekološkim uslovima severnog dela Srbije",
pages = "7-1",
number = "1",
volume = "57",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov57-23867"
}
Vojnov, B., Manojlović, M., Latković, D., Milošev, D., Dolijanović, Ž., Simić, M., Babec, B.,& Šeremešić, S.. (2020). Grain yield, yield components and protein content of organic spelt wheat (Triticum speltaL.) grown in different agro-ecological conditions of northern Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 57(1), 1-7.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov57-23867
Vojnov B, Manojlović M, Latković D, Milošev D, Dolijanović Ž, Simić M, Babec B, Šeremešić S. Grain yield, yield components and protein content of organic spelt wheat (Triticum speltaL.) grown in different agro-ecological conditions of northern Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2020;57(1):1-7.
doi:10.5937/ratpov57-23867 .
Vojnov, Bojan, Manojlović, Maja, Latković, Dragana, Milošev, Dragiša, Dolijanović, Željko, Simić, Milena, Babec, Brankica, Šeremešić, Srdjan, "Grain yield, yield components and protein content of organic spelt wheat (Triticum speltaL.) grown in different agro-ecological conditions of northern Serbia" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 57, no. 1 (2020):1-7,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov57-23867 . .
6

Yield, quality and safety of yellow gentian roots produced under dry-farming conditions in various single basal fertilization and planting density models

Marković, Tatjana; Radanović, Dragoja; Nastasijević, Branislav; Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana; Vasić, Vesna; Matković, Ana

(Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marković, Tatjana
AU  - Radanović, Dragoja
AU  - Nastasijević, Branislav
AU  - Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana
AU  - Vasić, Vesna
AU  - Matković, Ana
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5022
AB  - Yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea ssp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek) is a high-mountainous perennial spontaneously growing on meadows and open slopes of the Eastern part of the Alps and the Balkan Peninsula. While the excessive exploitation endangered its survival in the nature in many European countries, the orientation to its large-scale production enables its protection at natural stands and satisfaction of increasing market demands for its roots, a highly-valuable herbal drug (Gentianae radix). During the six-year field trial established with Yellow gentian nursery plants on black water-air permeable and biodegradable film, in dry farming conditions of Mountain Tara (Serbia), the influence of a sigle basal application of farm yard manure and mineral fertilizer, at different planting densities (11.1, 13.3 and 16 plants m(-2)) on produced yield (roots), has been investigated. Single dose fertilization positively influenced the yields but did not provide optimal supplies for cultivated crop in the second part of experiment. It depended on crop age, planting density but also the climatic conditions. In the second part of plant production period, particulary in denser establishemnts, additional fertilization should be applied. Providing the appropriate amounts of fertilizers, Yellow gentian can be successfully grown even in the densest planting model (16 plants m(-2)), which is quite important in respect to the economic feasibility of cultivation. Similar yields achieved in mineral and organic treatments (4.51 kg m(-2) and 4.85 kg m(-2) of fresh root, respectively), suggest the roots might be successfully produced in both, conventional and organic cultivation model. In attempt to estimate impact of fertilization treatments on chemical quality of produced raw material (Gentianae radix) the content of several pharmacological constituents (loganic acid, swertiamarin, gentiopicroside, sweroside, amarogentin and isogentisin) was evaluated; gentiopicroside and loganic acid were the most dominant ones, regadless the fertilization, whereas the content of isogentisin was significantly increased in both, organic and mineral fertilization model, and content of sweroside, only in mineral model. With regard to the safety of produced raw material, the contents of biogenic (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu) and non-biogenic (Pb) trace elements were analyzed; all trace elements were within the safty limits except the Cd content which slightly exceeded the limit.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Industrial Crops and Products
T1  - Yield, quality and safety of yellow gentian roots produced under dry-farming conditions in various single basal fertilization and planting density models
EP  - 244
SP  - 236
VL  - 132
DO  - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.027
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Marković, Tatjana and Radanović, Dragoja and Nastasijević, Branislav and Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana and Vasić, Vesna and Matković, Ana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea ssp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek) is a high-mountainous perennial spontaneously growing on meadows and open slopes of the Eastern part of the Alps and the Balkan Peninsula. While the excessive exploitation endangered its survival in the nature in many European countries, the orientation to its large-scale production enables its protection at natural stands and satisfaction of increasing market demands for its roots, a highly-valuable herbal drug (Gentianae radix). During the six-year field trial established with Yellow gentian nursery plants on black water-air permeable and biodegradable film, in dry farming conditions of Mountain Tara (Serbia), the influence of a sigle basal application of farm yard manure and mineral fertilizer, at different planting densities (11.1, 13.3 and 16 plants m(-2)) on produced yield (roots), has been investigated. Single dose fertilization positively influenced the yields but did not provide optimal supplies for cultivated crop in the second part of experiment. It depended on crop age, planting density but also the climatic conditions. In the second part of plant production period, particulary in denser establishemnts, additional fertilization should be applied. Providing the appropriate amounts of fertilizers, Yellow gentian can be successfully grown even in the densest planting model (16 plants m(-2)), which is quite important in respect to the economic feasibility of cultivation. Similar yields achieved in mineral and organic treatments (4.51 kg m(-2) and 4.85 kg m(-2) of fresh root, respectively), suggest the roots might be successfully produced in both, conventional and organic cultivation model. In attempt to estimate impact of fertilization treatments on chemical quality of produced raw material (Gentianae radix) the content of several pharmacological constituents (loganic acid, swertiamarin, gentiopicroside, sweroside, amarogentin and isogentisin) was evaluated; gentiopicroside and loganic acid were the most dominant ones, regadless the fertilization, whereas the content of isogentisin was significantly increased in both, organic and mineral fertilization model, and content of sweroside, only in mineral model. With regard to the safety of produced raw material, the contents of biogenic (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu) and non-biogenic (Pb) trace elements were analyzed; all trace elements were within the safty limits except the Cd content which slightly exceeded the limit.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Industrial Crops and Products",
title = "Yield, quality and safety of yellow gentian roots produced under dry-farming conditions in various single basal fertilization and planting density models",
pages = "244-236",
volume = "132",
doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.027"
}
Marković, T., Radanović, D., Nastasijević, B., Antić-Mladenović, S., Vasić, V.,& Matković, A.. (2019). Yield, quality and safety of yellow gentian roots produced under dry-farming conditions in various single basal fertilization and planting density models. in Industrial Crops and Products
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 132, 236-244.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.027
Marković T, Radanović D, Nastasijević B, Antić-Mladenović S, Vasić V, Matković A. Yield, quality and safety of yellow gentian roots produced under dry-farming conditions in various single basal fertilization and planting density models. in Industrial Crops and Products. 2019;132:236-244.
doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.027 .
Marković, Tatjana, Radanović, Dragoja, Nastasijević, Branislav, Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana, Vasić, Vesna, Matković, Ana, "Yield, quality and safety of yellow gentian roots produced under dry-farming conditions in various single basal fertilization and planting density models" in Industrial Crops and Products, 132 (2019):236-244,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.027 . .
11
5
11

Chamomile Floricolous Downy Mildew Caused by Peronospora radii

Duduk, Bojan; Duduk, Nataša; Vico, Ivana; Stepanović, Jelena; Marković, Tatjana; Rekanović, Emil; Kube, Michael; Radanović, Dragoja

(Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Duduk, Bojan
AU  - Duduk, Nataša
AU  - Vico, Ivana
AU  - Stepanović, Jelena
AU  - Marković, Tatjana
AU  - Rekanović, Emil
AU  - Kube, Michael
AU  - Radanović, Dragoja
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4963
AB  - Floricolous downy mildews (Peronospora, oomycetes) are a small, monophyletic group of mostly inconspicuous plant pathogens that induce symptoms exclusively on flowers. Characterization of this group of pathogens, and information about their biology, is particularly sparse. The recurrent presence of a disease causing flower malformation which, in turn, leads to high production losses of the medicinal herb Matricaria chamomilla in Serbia has enabled continuous experiments focusing on the pathogen and its biology. Peronospora radii was identified as the causal agent of the disease, and morphologically and molecularly characterized. Diseased chamomile flowers showed severe malformations of the disc and ray florets, including phyllody and secondary inflorescence formation, followed by the onset of downy mildew. Phylogeny, based on internal transcribed spacer and cox2, indicates clustering of the Serbian P. radii with other P. radii from chamomile although, in cox2 analyses, they formed a separate subcluster. Evidence pointing to systemic infection was provided through histological and molecular analyses, with related experiments validating the impact of soilborne and blossom infections. This study provides new findings in the biology of P. radii on chamomile, thus enabling the reconstruction of this floricolous Peronospora species' life cycle.
PB  - Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul
T2  - Phytopathology
T1  - Chamomile Floricolous Downy Mildew Caused by Peronospora radii
EP  - 1907
IS  - 11
SP  - 1900
VL  - 109
DO  - 10.1094/PHYTO-04-19-0138-R
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Duduk, Bojan and Duduk, Nataša and Vico, Ivana and Stepanović, Jelena and Marković, Tatjana and Rekanović, Emil and Kube, Michael and Radanović, Dragoja",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Floricolous downy mildews (Peronospora, oomycetes) are a small, monophyletic group of mostly inconspicuous plant pathogens that induce symptoms exclusively on flowers. Characterization of this group of pathogens, and information about their biology, is particularly sparse. The recurrent presence of a disease causing flower malformation which, in turn, leads to high production losses of the medicinal herb Matricaria chamomilla in Serbia has enabled continuous experiments focusing on the pathogen and its biology. Peronospora radii was identified as the causal agent of the disease, and morphologically and molecularly characterized. Diseased chamomile flowers showed severe malformations of the disc and ray florets, including phyllody and secondary inflorescence formation, followed by the onset of downy mildew. Phylogeny, based on internal transcribed spacer and cox2, indicates clustering of the Serbian P. radii with other P. radii from chamomile although, in cox2 analyses, they formed a separate subcluster. Evidence pointing to systemic infection was provided through histological and molecular analyses, with related experiments validating the impact of soilborne and blossom infections. This study provides new findings in the biology of P. radii on chamomile, thus enabling the reconstruction of this floricolous Peronospora species' life cycle.",
publisher = "Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul",
journal = "Phytopathology",
title = "Chamomile Floricolous Downy Mildew Caused by Peronospora radii",
pages = "1907-1900",
number = "11",
volume = "109",
doi = "10.1094/PHYTO-04-19-0138-R"
}
Duduk, B., Duduk, N., Vico, I., Stepanović, J., Marković, T., Rekanović, E., Kube, M.,& Radanović, D.. (2019). Chamomile Floricolous Downy Mildew Caused by Peronospora radii. in Phytopathology
Amer Phytopathological Soc, St Paul., 109(11), 1900-1907.
https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-04-19-0138-R
Duduk B, Duduk N, Vico I, Stepanović J, Marković T, Rekanović E, Kube M, Radanović D. Chamomile Floricolous Downy Mildew Caused by Peronospora radii. in Phytopathology. 2019;109(11):1900-1907.
doi:10.1094/PHYTO-04-19-0138-R .
Duduk, Bojan, Duduk, Nataša, Vico, Ivana, Stepanović, Jelena, Marković, Tatjana, Rekanović, Emil, Kube, Michael, Radanović, Dragoja, "Chamomile Floricolous Downy Mildew Caused by Peronospora radii" in Phytopathology, 109, no. 11 (2019):1900-1907,
https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-04-19-0138-R . .
1

Soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in a calcareous chernozem after a long-term field experiment

Milić, Stanko; Ninkov, Jordana; Zeremski, Tijana; Latković, Dragana; Šeremešić, Srdjan; Radovanović, Vesna; Žarković, Branka

(Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milić, Stanko
AU  - Ninkov, Jordana
AU  - Zeremski, Tijana
AU  - Latković, Dragana
AU  - Šeremešić, Srdjan
AU  - Radovanović, Vesna
AU  - Žarković, Branka
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5033
AB  - In the present study, the long-term effects of crop rotation and fertiliser (manure, harvest residues and mineral fertilisers) use on the presence of phosphorus and its fractions at different soil depths was monitored and analysed in relation to the long-term use of particular maize growing systems. The 270 analysed soil samples were obtained as a part of a long-term two-factorial trial with four replications initiated in 1965. The plan of divided plots (split-plot design with randomised variants) was adopted and the following factors were analysed: (1) Fertilising systems: single-crop system (control, NPK, NPK + maize remains, NPK + manure) and two-crop rotation-maize / barley (NPK + manure) and (2) Soil layers at different depths: 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm, and 40-60 cm. The highest value of readily available phosphorus was found in all studied soil layers in the two-crop rotation treatment with organic and mineral fertilisers. On the other hand, the treatments involving manure application resulted in the highest content of total and organic phosphorus, whereby a 27-70% increase was observed, depending of the variant. The greatest presence of Ca-P fraction was obtained in treatments based on organic matter use, ranging from 364.4 to 482.8 mg kg(-1). Nonetheless, in the treatments involving application of organic matter, fraction related to this group had a significantly lower contribution to the total inorganic phosphorus, ranging from 56% to 86%, depending on the variant. Correlations obtained via principal component analysis (PCA) showed clear demarcation among treatments and control samples based on the use of manure and mineral fertilisers.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Geoderma
T1  - Soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in a calcareous chernozem after a long-term field experiment
EP  - 19
SP  - 9
VL  - 339
DO  - 10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.12.017
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Milić, Stanko and Ninkov, Jordana and Zeremski, Tijana and Latković, Dragana and Šeremešić, Srdjan and Radovanović, Vesna and Žarković, Branka",
year = "2019",
abstract = "In the present study, the long-term effects of crop rotation and fertiliser (manure, harvest residues and mineral fertilisers) use on the presence of phosphorus and its fractions at different soil depths was monitored and analysed in relation to the long-term use of particular maize growing systems. The 270 analysed soil samples were obtained as a part of a long-term two-factorial trial with four replications initiated in 1965. The plan of divided plots (split-plot design with randomised variants) was adopted and the following factors were analysed: (1) Fertilising systems: single-crop system (control, NPK, NPK + maize remains, NPK + manure) and two-crop rotation-maize / barley (NPK + manure) and (2) Soil layers at different depths: 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm, and 40-60 cm. The highest value of readily available phosphorus was found in all studied soil layers in the two-crop rotation treatment with organic and mineral fertilisers. On the other hand, the treatments involving manure application resulted in the highest content of total and organic phosphorus, whereby a 27-70% increase was observed, depending of the variant. The greatest presence of Ca-P fraction was obtained in treatments based on organic matter use, ranging from 364.4 to 482.8 mg kg(-1). Nonetheless, in the treatments involving application of organic matter, fraction related to this group had a significantly lower contribution to the total inorganic phosphorus, ranging from 56% to 86%, depending on the variant. Correlations obtained via principal component analysis (PCA) showed clear demarcation among treatments and control samples based on the use of manure and mineral fertilisers.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Geoderma",
title = "Soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in a calcareous chernozem after a long-term field experiment",
pages = "19-9",
volume = "339",
doi = "10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.12.017"
}
Milić, S., Ninkov, J., Zeremski, T., Latković, D., Šeremešić, S., Radovanović, V.,& Žarković, B.. (2019). Soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in a calcareous chernozem after a long-term field experiment. in Geoderma
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 339, 9-19.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.12.017
Milić S, Ninkov J, Zeremski T, Latković D, Šeremešić S, Radovanović V, Žarković B. Soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in a calcareous chernozem after a long-term field experiment. in Geoderma. 2019;339:9-19.
doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.12.017 .
Milić, Stanko, Ninkov, Jordana, Zeremski, Tijana, Latković, Dragana, Šeremešić, Srdjan, Radovanović, Vesna, Žarković, Branka, "Soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in a calcareous chernozem after a long-term field experiment" in Geoderma, 339 (2019):9-19,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.12.017 . .
3
36
17
36

Magnesium content in soil and roughages depending on soil type and forage crops

Jakšić, Snežana; Vučković, Savo; Vasin, Jovica R.; Ninkov, Jordana; Dozet, Gordana; Živanov, Milorad S.; Banjac, Dušan D.

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jakšić, Snežana
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Vasin, Jovica R.
AU  - Ninkov, Jordana
AU  - Dozet, Gordana
AU  - Živanov, Milorad S.
AU  - Banjac, Dušan D.
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4562
AB  - The aim of this study is to examine the effects of soil type and forage crops on the content of magnesium in soil and roughages, as well as forage quality regarding Mg content for the prevention of animal disease ‘tetany’. The trial was carried out on chernozem and humogley under alfalfa and red clover. Samples for determination of Mg content in plant and total Mg content in soil were digested using the apparatus Milestone Ethos 1. The content of Mg was determined using the apparatus ICP-OES Vista Pro -Axial Varian. The average total Mg content in soil of the tested sites was 0.64%. Total Mg content in chernozem was higher than in humogley. A higher total Mg content was in the deeper horizon. A significant positive correlation was found between total Mg content in soil and soil pH as well as the content of CaCO3. The average Mg content in forage crops was 0.28%. A higher Mg content in the dry matter was observed in crops grown on humogley. Mg content was significantly higher in red clover. There was no risk for the occurrence of animal disease ‘tetany’ regarding Mg content in crops, because the ratio K/(Ca+Mg) was below 2.2, and K and Mg content in the dry matter of crops was below the critical value.
AB  - Cilj rada je da prikaže uticaj tipa zemljišta i krmnog useva na sadržaj magnezijuma u zemljištu i krmnim biljkama, kao i obezbeđenost krmiva magnezijumom sa aspekta prevencije bolesti “tetanije” kod životinja. Ispitivanja su izvedena na poljoprivrednim površinama černozema i humogleja, na kojima su zasnovane proizvodnje lucerke i crvene deteline. Za određivanje sadržaja Mg u biljnom materijalu, kao i ukupnog sadržaja u zemljištu primenjena je digestija uzoraka u zatvorenom mikrotalasnom sistemu pod visokim pritiskom na aparatu Milestone Ethos 1 i determinacija na aparatu ICP-OES Vista Pro-Axial Varian. Prosečan ukupan sadržaj Mg u zemljištu ispitivanih lokaliteta iznosio je 0,64%. Ukupan sadržaj Mg u černozmu je bio viši u odnosu na humoglej. Sadržaj ukupnog Mg je rastao sa dubinom zemljišta. Konstatovana je značajna pozitivna korelaciona veza između ukupnog sadržaja Mg u zemljištu i pH vrednosti zemljišta, kao i sadržaja CaCO3. Prosečna vrednost sadržaja Mg u ispitivanim krmnim usevima iznosila je 0,28%. Viši sadržaj Mg u suvoj materiji biljaka je konstatovan na humogleju. Crvena detelina je, u proseku, imala značajno veći sadržaj Mg. Sa aspekta obezbeđenosti biljaka magnezijumom, može se smatrati da ne postoji potencijalna opasnost od pojave bolesti “tetanije” kod životinja, jer je odnos K/(Ca+Mg) ispod 2,2, a sadržaj K i Mg u suvoj materiji biljaka izvan kritičnih vrednosti.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
T1  - Magnesium content in soil and roughages depending on soil type and forage crops
T1  - Sadržaj magnezijuma u zemljištu i krmivu u zavisnosti od tipa zemljišta i krmnog useva
EP  - 114
IS  - 2
SP  - 105
VL  - 62
DO  - 10.2298/JAS1702105J
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jakšić, Snežana and Vučković, Savo and Vasin, Jovica R. and Ninkov, Jordana and Dozet, Gordana and Živanov, Milorad S. and Banjac, Dušan D.",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The aim of this study is to examine the effects of soil type and forage crops on the content of magnesium in soil and roughages, as well as forage quality regarding Mg content for the prevention of animal disease ‘tetany’. The trial was carried out on chernozem and humogley under alfalfa and red clover. Samples for determination of Mg content in plant and total Mg content in soil were digested using the apparatus Milestone Ethos 1. The content of Mg was determined using the apparatus ICP-OES Vista Pro -Axial Varian. The average total Mg content in soil of the tested sites was 0.64%. Total Mg content in chernozem was higher than in humogley. A higher total Mg content was in the deeper horizon. A significant positive correlation was found between total Mg content in soil and soil pH as well as the content of CaCO3. The average Mg content in forage crops was 0.28%. A higher Mg content in the dry matter was observed in crops grown on humogley. Mg content was significantly higher in red clover. There was no risk for the occurrence of animal disease ‘tetany’ regarding Mg content in crops, because the ratio K/(Ca+Mg) was below 2.2, and K and Mg content in the dry matter of crops was below the critical value., Cilj rada je da prikaže uticaj tipa zemljišta i krmnog useva na sadržaj magnezijuma u zemljištu i krmnim biljkama, kao i obezbeđenost krmiva magnezijumom sa aspekta prevencije bolesti “tetanije” kod životinja. Ispitivanja su izvedena na poljoprivrednim površinama černozema i humogleja, na kojima su zasnovane proizvodnje lucerke i crvene deteline. Za određivanje sadržaja Mg u biljnom materijalu, kao i ukupnog sadržaja u zemljištu primenjena je digestija uzoraka u zatvorenom mikrotalasnom sistemu pod visokim pritiskom na aparatu Milestone Ethos 1 i determinacija na aparatu ICP-OES Vista Pro-Axial Varian. Prosečan ukupan sadržaj Mg u zemljištu ispitivanih lokaliteta iznosio je 0,64%. Ukupan sadržaj Mg u černozmu je bio viši u odnosu na humoglej. Sadržaj ukupnog Mg je rastao sa dubinom zemljišta. Konstatovana je značajna pozitivna korelaciona veza između ukupnog sadržaja Mg u zemljištu i pH vrednosti zemljišta, kao i sadržaja CaCO3. Prosečna vrednost sadržaja Mg u ispitivanim krmnim usevima iznosila je 0,28%. Viši sadržaj Mg u suvoj materiji biljaka je konstatovan na humogleju. Crvena detelina je, u proseku, imala značajno veći sadržaj Mg. Sa aspekta obezbeđenosti biljaka magnezijumom, može se smatrati da ne postoji potencijalna opasnost od pojave bolesti “tetanije” kod životinja, jer je odnos K/(Ca+Mg) ispod 2,2, a sadržaj K i Mg u suvoj materiji biljaka izvan kritičnih vrednosti.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)",
title = "Magnesium content in soil and roughages depending on soil type and forage crops, Sadržaj magnezijuma u zemljištu i krmivu u zavisnosti od tipa zemljišta i krmnog useva",
pages = "114-105",
number = "2",
volume = "62",
doi = "10.2298/JAS1702105J"
}
Jakšić, S., Vučković, S., Vasin, J. R., Ninkov, J., Dozet, G., Živanov, M. S.,& Banjac, D. D.. (2017). Magnesium content in soil and roughages depending on soil type and forage crops. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., 62(2), 105-114.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1702105J
Jakšić S, Vučković S, Vasin JR, Ninkov J, Dozet G, Živanov MS, Banjac DD. Magnesium content in soil and roughages depending on soil type and forage crops. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade). 2017;62(2):105-114.
doi:10.2298/JAS1702105J .
Jakšić, Snežana, Vučković, Savo, Vasin, Jovica R., Ninkov, Jordana, Dozet, Gordana, Živanov, Milorad S., Banjac, Dušan D., "Magnesium content in soil and roughages depending on soil type and forage crops" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade), 62, no. 2 (2017):105-114,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1702105J . .

Effect of environment of the rutin content in leaves of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.

Dražić, Slobodan; Glamočlija, Djordje; Ristić, M.; Dolijanović, Željko; Drazić, M.; Pavlović, S.; Jaramaz, M.; Jaramaz, Darko

(Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dražić, Slobodan
AU  - Glamočlija, Djordje
AU  - Ristić, M.
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Drazić, M.
AU  - Pavlović, S.
AU  - Jaramaz, M.
AU  - Jaramaz, Darko
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4007
AB  - The experiments were conducted in four locations in Serbia: Valjevo, Kucevo, Nova Pazova and Surduk in 2012 and 2013. A working hypothesis that growing conditions would not affect the rutin content in buckwheat leaves was set up. The content of rutin in leaves of buckwheat was determined by the HPLC/DAD technique, using the external standard calibration method. Out of the basic biometric parameters, average value, variance, and the variation coefficient were estimated. Results were processed by the analysis of variance for the factorial experiment. The analysis of variance showed existence of significant differences in the rutin content, over locations, but only in the first year of testing. The average content of rutin in the first and the second year was 3.30% and 2.61%, respectively, and in both years of testing it amounted on average to 2.82%. The variation in the rutin content was larger in the second year of testing. On the other hand, this variation was lower in the first year (5.3-29.0%) in comparison to the second year (16.2-28.6%). Relatively lower rutin contents were recorded in samples collected at lower-altitude locations.
PB  - Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague
T2  - Plant Soil and Environment
T1  - Effect of environment of the rutin content in leaves of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.
EP  - 265
IS  - 6
SP  - 261
VL  - 62
DO  - 10.17221/233/2016-PSE
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dražić, Slobodan and Glamočlija, Djordje and Ristić, M. and Dolijanović, Željko and Drazić, M. and Pavlović, S. and Jaramaz, M. and Jaramaz, Darko",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The experiments were conducted in four locations in Serbia: Valjevo, Kucevo, Nova Pazova and Surduk in 2012 and 2013. A working hypothesis that growing conditions would not affect the rutin content in buckwheat leaves was set up. The content of rutin in leaves of buckwheat was determined by the HPLC/DAD technique, using the external standard calibration method. Out of the basic biometric parameters, average value, variance, and the variation coefficient were estimated. Results were processed by the analysis of variance for the factorial experiment. The analysis of variance showed existence of significant differences in the rutin content, over locations, but only in the first year of testing. The average content of rutin in the first and the second year was 3.30% and 2.61%, respectively, and in both years of testing it amounted on average to 2.82%. The variation in the rutin content was larger in the second year of testing. On the other hand, this variation was lower in the first year (5.3-29.0%) in comparison to the second year (16.2-28.6%). Relatively lower rutin contents were recorded in samples collected at lower-altitude locations.",
publisher = "Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague",
journal = "Plant Soil and Environment",
title = "Effect of environment of the rutin content in leaves of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.",
pages = "265-261",
number = "6",
volume = "62",
doi = "10.17221/233/2016-PSE"
}
Dražić, S., Glamočlija, D., Ristić, M., Dolijanović, Ž., Drazić, M., Pavlović, S., Jaramaz, M.,& Jaramaz, D.. (2016). Effect of environment of the rutin content in leaves of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.. in Plant Soil and Environment
Czech Academy Agricultural Sciences, Prague., 62(6), 261-265.
https://doi.org/10.17221/233/2016-PSE
Dražić S, Glamočlija D, Ristić M, Dolijanović Ž, Drazić M, Pavlović S, Jaramaz M, Jaramaz D. Effect of environment of the rutin content in leaves of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.. in Plant Soil and Environment. 2016;62(6):261-265.
doi:10.17221/233/2016-PSE .
Dražić, Slobodan, Glamočlija, Djordje, Ristić, M., Dolijanović, Željko, Drazić, M., Pavlović, S., Jaramaz, M., Jaramaz, Darko, "Effect of environment of the rutin content in leaves of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench." in Plant Soil and Environment, 62, no. 6 (2016):261-265,
https://doi.org/10.17221/233/2016-PSE . .
9
6
10

Production of yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea L.) nursery plants suitable for transplanting and cultivation under dry farming conditions in mountain region of Serbia

Radanović, Dragoja; Marković, Tatjana; Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana

(Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radanović, Dragoja
AU  - Marković, Tatjana
AU  - Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3325
AB  - This paper deals with development of yellow gentian nursery plants in the open winter beds established in the mountainous region of Serbia at 1000 m a.s.l. Number, weight and size of one-, two- and three-year-old nursery plants were measured in succession for two years. The one-year-old nursery plants had an average 1.5 g fresh weight and 0.4 g dry weight, while the average length and width of the thickened root parts were 6.0 cm and 0.4 cm, respectively. The average fresh and dry root weights of the two-year-old nursery plants were 4.9 g and 1.4 g, respectively, with the length and width of the thickened root part 10.8 cm and 1.2 cm, respectively. The average root weights of the three-year-old plantlets were 15.6 g (fresh weight) and 4.7 g (dry weight), but they were too branchy and difficult for transplanting into the field. The average number of yellow gentian nursery plants per m2 of the open winter bed, following the first, second and third growing year were 714, 243 and 95, respectively. Two-year-old nursery plants proved to be the most suitable for establishing large-scale plantations for the production of yellow gentian root under dry farming conditions in the mountains of Serbia.
AB  - U radu je prikazan razvoj sadnica žute lincure u rasadniku u otvorenim zimskim lejama zasnovanim u planinskom regionu Srbije na 1000 m nadmorske visine. Meren je broj, masa i veličina sadnica jednogodišnje, dvogodišnje i trogodišnje starosti u sukcesiji tokom dve godine. Sadnice jednogodišnje starosti imale su prosečnu masu 1,5 g (svežu) odnosno 0,4 g (suvu) i prosečnu dužinu zadebljalog dela korena 6,0 cm sa prosečnom debljinom 0,4 cm. Prosečna masa svežeg korena sadnica dvogodišnje starosti je bila 4,9 g a suvog korena 1,4 g uz dužinu zadebljalog dela korena 10,8 cm i debljinu vrata korena 1,2 cm. Prosečne mase korena trogodišnjih sadnica su iznosile 15,6 g (sveža), odnosno 4,7 g (suva), ali je koren ovih sadnica bio previše razgranat i stoga nepodesan za plantažnu sadnju. Prosečan broj dobijenih sadnica po m2 leje na kraju prve godine je iznosio 714, na kraju druge 243 i treće 95. Dvogodišnje sadnice žute lincure proizvedene u otvorenim zimskim lejama, po svojim karakteristikama se se pokazale kao najpogodnije za zasnivanju plantaža lincure za proizvodnju korena u uslovima suvog ratarenja u planinama Srbije.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Production of yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea L.) nursery plants suitable for transplanting and cultivation under dry farming conditions in mountain region of Serbia
T1  - Proizvodnja sadnica žute lincure (Gentiana lutea L.) za rasad i gajenje u uslovima suvog ratarenja u planinama Srbije
EP  - 21
IS  - 3
SP  - 13
VL  - 50
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov50-4635
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Radanović, Dragoja and Marković, Tatjana and Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana",
year = "2013",
abstract = "This paper deals with development of yellow gentian nursery plants in the open winter beds established in the mountainous region of Serbia at 1000 m a.s.l. Number, weight and size of one-, two- and three-year-old nursery plants were measured in succession for two years. The one-year-old nursery plants had an average 1.5 g fresh weight and 0.4 g dry weight, while the average length and width of the thickened root parts were 6.0 cm and 0.4 cm, respectively. The average fresh and dry root weights of the two-year-old nursery plants were 4.9 g and 1.4 g, respectively, with the length and width of the thickened root part 10.8 cm and 1.2 cm, respectively. The average root weights of the three-year-old plantlets were 15.6 g (fresh weight) and 4.7 g (dry weight), but they were too branchy and difficult for transplanting into the field. The average number of yellow gentian nursery plants per m2 of the open winter bed, following the first, second and third growing year were 714, 243 and 95, respectively. Two-year-old nursery plants proved to be the most suitable for establishing large-scale plantations for the production of yellow gentian root under dry farming conditions in the mountains of Serbia., U radu je prikazan razvoj sadnica žute lincure u rasadniku u otvorenim zimskim lejama zasnovanim u planinskom regionu Srbije na 1000 m nadmorske visine. Meren je broj, masa i veličina sadnica jednogodišnje, dvogodišnje i trogodišnje starosti u sukcesiji tokom dve godine. Sadnice jednogodišnje starosti imale su prosečnu masu 1,5 g (svežu) odnosno 0,4 g (suvu) i prosečnu dužinu zadebljalog dela korena 6,0 cm sa prosečnom debljinom 0,4 cm. Prosečna masa svežeg korena sadnica dvogodišnje starosti je bila 4,9 g a suvog korena 1,4 g uz dužinu zadebljalog dela korena 10,8 cm i debljinu vrata korena 1,2 cm. Prosečne mase korena trogodišnjih sadnica su iznosile 15,6 g (sveža), odnosno 4,7 g (suva), ali je koren ovih sadnica bio previše razgranat i stoga nepodesan za plantažnu sadnju. Prosečan broj dobijenih sadnica po m2 leje na kraju prve godine je iznosio 714, na kraju druge 243 i treće 95. Dvogodišnje sadnice žute lincure proizvedene u otvorenim zimskim lejama, po svojim karakteristikama se se pokazale kao najpogodnije za zasnivanju plantaža lincure za proizvodnju korena u uslovima suvog ratarenja u planinama Srbije.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Production of yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea L.) nursery plants suitable for transplanting and cultivation under dry farming conditions in mountain region of Serbia, Proizvodnja sadnica žute lincure (Gentiana lutea L.) za rasad i gajenje u uslovima suvog ratarenja u planinama Srbije",
pages = "21-13",
number = "3",
volume = "50",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov50-4635"
}
Radanović, D., Marković, T.,& Antić-Mladenović, S.. (2013). Production of yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea L.) nursery plants suitable for transplanting and cultivation under dry farming conditions in mountain region of Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 50(3), 13-21.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov50-4635
Radanović D, Marković T, Antić-Mladenović S. Production of yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea L.) nursery plants suitable for transplanting and cultivation under dry farming conditions in mountain region of Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2013;50(3):13-21.
doi:10.5937/ratpov50-4635 .
Radanović, Dragoja, Marković, Tatjana, Antić-Mladenović, Svetlana, "Production of yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea L.) nursery plants suitable for transplanting and cultivation under dry farming conditions in mountain region of Serbia" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 50, no. 3 (2013):13-21,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov50-4635 . .
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