Chemical composition of hay from natural meadows on Zlatibor in relation to soil composition
Hemijski sastav sena prirodnih travnjaka Zlatibora u zavisnosti od sastava zemljišta
Abstract
The contents of: mineral matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium in plants from natural meadows and pastures on Zlatibor have been analyzed. The content of analyzed plant's quality parameters greatly differ in relation to previous fertilization and utilization: mineral matter= 6 15 %; N= 0.5-4.1%; P2O5=0.25-0.80%; K2O=0.7-60%; Ca=0.12-0.83% and Mg=0.14-0.90%. The highest content of analyzed elements were determined on the locations there high amounts of manure have been applied, following with mineral fertilizers and the lowest ones were determined on pasture without any fertilization what-so-ever. The content obtained of essential microelements (Zn, Cu and Co) is below their optimal levels, Mn and B is within optimal, while Fe is above optimum. The content of harmful heavy metals: Ni and Cr is higher in the majority of analyzed samples, compared with their normal amounts for high-quality fodder and its under influence of their content in the soil, as well as und...er influence of presence and distribution of some plant species in the hay mixture.
U radu je proučavan sadržaj: mineralnih materija, azota, fosfora, kalijuma magnezijuma i mikroelemenata, biogenih (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Co i B) i štetnih (Cr, Pb, Ni i Cd) u senu trava devet lokacija prirodnih livada i pašnjaka na području Zlatibora. U isto vreme proučavan je i hemijski sastav sedam najzastupljenijih biljnih vrsti na istim lokacijama, radi definisanja njihove specifičnosti u akumulaciji nekih biogenih i štetnih elemenata. Rezultati ovih istraživanja, zbog specifičnosti akumulacije pojedinih elemenata u zastupljenim travnim vrstama (deficiti posebno N, K, Ca i povećanje količine Fe, Cr i Ni) mogu da ukažu na buduće pravce unapređenja proizvodnje kvalitetnije kabaste stočne hrane na ovim i sličnim zemljištima (humusno-silikatna zemljišta na serpentinu).
Keywords:
soils / meadow species / increased accumulation: Fe / Cr and Ni / deficiency: N / K / Ca / fertilization / zemljišta na rankeru / livadske vrste / povećana akumulacija: Fe / Cr i Ni / deficit: N / K / Ca / đubrenjeSource:
Acta agriculturae Serbica, 2004, 9, spec. br., 235-241Publisher:
- Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak
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Institution/Community
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Stevanović, Dragi AU - Jakovljević, Miodrag D. AU - Vrbničanin, Sava AU - Aćić, Svetlana PY - 2004 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/691 AB - The contents of: mineral matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium in plants from natural meadows and pastures on Zlatibor have been analyzed. The content of analyzed plant's quality parameters greatly differ in relation to previous fertilization and utilization: mineral matter= 6 15 %; N= 0.5-4.1%; P2O5=0.25-0.80%; K2O=0.7-60%; Ca=0.12-0.83% and Mg=0.14-0.90%. The highest content of analyzed elements were determined on the locations there high amounts of manure have been applied, following with mineral fertilizers and the lowest ones were determined on pasture without any fertilization what-so-ever. The content obtained of essential microelements (Zn, Cu and Co) is below their optimal levels, Mn and B is within optimal, while Fe is above optimum. The content of harmful heavy metals: Ni and Cr is higher in the majority of analyzed samples, compared with their normal amounts for high-quality fodder and its under influence of their content in the soil, as well as under influence of presence and distribution of some plant species in the hay mixture. AB - U radu je proučavan sadržaj: mineralnih materija, azota, fosfora, kalijuma magnezijuma i mikroelemenata, biogenih (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Co i B) i štetnih (Cr, Pb, Ni i Cd) u senu trava devet lokacija prirodnih livada i pašnjaka na području Zlatibora. U isto vreme proučavan je i hemijski sastav sedam najzastupljenijih biljnih vrsti na istim lokacijama, radi definisanja njihove specifičnosti u akumulaciji nekih biogenih i štetnih elemenata. Rezultati ovih istraživanja, zbog specifičnosti akumulacije pojedinih elemenata u zastupljenim travnim vrstama (deficiti posebno N, K, Ca i povećanje količine Fe, Cr i Ni) mogu da ukažu na buduće pravce unapređenja proizvodnje kvalitetnije kabaste stočne hrane na ovim i sličnim zemljištima (humusno-silikatna zemljišta na serpentinu). PB - Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak T2 - Acta agriculturae Serbica T1 - Chemical composition of hay from natural meadows on Zlatibor in relation to soil composition T1 - Hemijski sastav sena prirodnih travnjaka Zlatibora u zavisnosti od sastava zemljišta EP - 241 IS - spec. br. SP - 235 VL - 9 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_691 ER -
@article{ author = "Stevanović, Dragi and Jakovljević, Miodrag D. and Vrbničanin, Sava and Aćić, Svetlana", year = "2004", abstract = "The contents of: mineral matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium in plants from natural meadows and pastures on Zlatibor have been analyzed. The content of analyzed plant's quality parameters greatly differ in relation to previous fertilization and utilization: mineral matter= 6 15 %; N= 0.5-4.1%; P2O5=0.25-0.80%; K2O=0.7-60%; Ca=0.12-0.83% and Mg=0.14-0.90%. The highest content of analyzed elements were determined on the locations there high amounts of manure have been applied, following with mineral fertilizers and the lowest ones were determined on pasture without any fertilization what-so-ever. The content obtained of essential microelements (Zn, Cu and Co) is below their optimal levels, Mn and B is within optimal, while Fe is above optimum. The content of harmful heavy metals: Ni and Cr is higher in the majority of analyzed samples, compared with their normal amounts for high-quality fodder and its under influence of their content in the soil, as well as under influence of presence and distribution of some plant species in the hay mixture., U radu je proučavan sadržaj: mineralnih materija, azota, fosfora, kalijuma magnezijuma i mikroelemenata, biogenih (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Co i B) i štetnih (Cr, Pb, Ni i Cd) u senu trava devet lokacija prirodnih livada i pašnjaka na području Zlatibora. U isto vreme proučavan je i hemijski sastav sedam najzastupljenijih biljnih vrsti na istim lokacijama, radi definisanja njihove specifičnosti u akumulaciji nekih biogenih i štetnih elemenata. Rezultati ovih istraživanja, zbog specifičnosti akumulacije pojedinih elemenata u zastupljenim travnim vrstama (deficiti posebno N, K, Ca i povećanje količine Fe, Cr i Ni) mogu da ukažu na buduće pravce unapređenja proizvodnje kvalitetnije kabaste stočne hrane na ovim i sličnim zemljištima (humusno-silikatna zemljišta na serpentinu).", publisher = "Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak", journal = "Acta agriculturae Serbica", title = "Chemical composition of hay from natural meadows on Zlatibor in relation to soil composition, Hemijski sastav sena prirodnih travnjaka Zlatibora u zavisnosti od sastava zemljišta", pages = "241-235", number = "spec. br.", volume = "9", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_691" }
Stevanović, D., Jakovljević, M. D., Vrbničanin, S.,& Aćić, S.. (2004). Chemical composition of hay from natural meadows on Zlatibor in relation to soil composition. in Acta agriculturae Serbica Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak., 9(spec. br.), 235-241. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_691
Stevanović D, Jakovljević MD, Vrbničanin S, Aćić S. Chemical composition of hay from natural meadows on Zlatibor in relation to soil composition. in Acta agriculturae Serbica. 2004;9(spec. br.):235-241. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_691 .
Stevanović, Dragi, Jakovljević, Miodrag D., Vrbničanin, Sava, Aćić, Svetlana, "Chemical composition of hay from natural meadows on Zlatibor in relation to soil composition" in Acta agriculturae Serbica, 9, no. spec. br. (2004):235-241, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_691 .