Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars
Autori
Fotirić Akšić, MilicaNešović, Milica
Ćirić, Ivanka
Tešić, Živoslav
Pezo, Lato
Tosti, Tomislav
Gašić, Uroš
Dojčinović, Biljana
Lončar, Biljana
Meland, Mekjell
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
Using modern analytical techniques, a comprehensive study of the chemical composition of fruits from apple cultivars grown in Western Norway during 2019 and 2020 was done. Metals, sugars, organic acids, antioxidant tests, and polyphenol content have been observed. In all investigated samples, the most dominant sugars were glucose, fructose, and sucrose. Among 11 tested organic acids, the dominant was malic acid, followed by citric and maleic acid. The most common metal was potassium, followed by magnesium and zinc. The quantification of polyphenols showed that among the 11 quantified polyphenols, chlorogenic acid, quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside, quercetin 3-O-glucoside, quercetin, and phlorizin were the most abundant. A detailed study of the polyphenolic profile of nine investigated apple samples provided 30 identified polyphenolic compounds from the class of hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, flavonoids, and dihydrochalcones. In addition to the identified 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid, its... two isomers of 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and three esters were also found. Present polyphenols of the tested apples provided significant data on the quality of Norwegian apples, and they contribute to the distinguishing of these apple samples. Copyright © 2022 Fotirić Akšić, Nešović, Ćirić, Tešić, Pezo, Tosti, Gašić, Dojčinović, Lončar and Meland.
Ključne reči:
antioxidant capacity / genetic resources / minerals / organic acids / polyphenols / sugarsIzvor:
Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022, 9Finansiranje / projekti:
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200116 (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Poljoprivredni fakultet) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200116)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200026 (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za hemiju, tehnologiju i metalurgiju - IHTM) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200026)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200168 (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Hemijski fakultet) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200168)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200288 (Inovacioni centar Hemijskog fakulteta u Beogradu doo) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200288)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200051 (Institut za opštu i fizičku hemiju, Beograd) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200051)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200007 (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za biološka istraživanja 'Siniša Stanković') (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200007)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200134 (Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Tehnološki fakultet) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200134)
Institucija/grupa
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Fotirić Akšić, Milica AU - Nešović, Milica AU - Ćirić, Ivanka AU - Tešić, Živoslav AU - Pezo, Lato AU - Tosti, Tomislav AU - Gašić, Uroš AU - Dojčinović, Biljana AU - Lončar, Biljana AU - Meland, Mekjell PY - 2022 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6147 AB - Using modern analytical techniques, a comprehensive study of the chemical composition of fruits from apple cultivars grown in Western Norway during 2019 and 2020 was done. Metals, sugars, organic acids, antioxidant tests, and polyphenol content have been observed. In all investigated samples, the most dominant sugars were glucose, fructose, and sucrose. Among 11 tested organic acids, the dominant was malic acid, followed by citric and maleic acid. The most common metal was potassium, followed by magnesium and zinc. The quantification of polyphenols showed that among the 11 quantified polyphenols, chlorogenic acid, quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside, quercetin 3-O-glucoside, quercetin, and phlorizin were the most abundant. A detailed study of the polyphenolic profile of nine investigated apple samples provided 30 identified polyphenolic compounds from the class of hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, flavonoids, and dihydrochalcones. In addition to the identified 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid, its two isomers of 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and three esters were also found. Present polyphenols of the tested apples provided significant data on the quality of Norwegian apples, and they contribute to the distinguishing of these apple samples. Copyright © 2022 Fotirić Akšić, Nešović, Ćirić, Tešić, Pezo, Tosti, Gašić, Dojčinović, Lončar and Meland. T2 - Frontiers in Nutrition T2 - Frontiers in Nutrition T1 - Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars VL - 9 DO - 10.3389/fnut.2022.941487 ER -
@article{ author = "Fotirić Akšić, Milica and Nešović, Milica and Ćirić, Ivanka and Tešić, Živoslav and Pezo, Lato and Tosti, Tomislav and Gašić, Uroš and Dojčinović, Biljana and Lončar, Biljana and Meland, Mekjell", year = "2022", abstract = "Using modern analytical techniques, a comprehensive study of the chemical composition of fruits from apple cultivars grown in Western Norway during 2019 and 2020 was done. Metals, sugars, organic acids, antioxidant tests, and polyphenol content have been observed. In all investigated samples, the most dominant sugars were glucose, fructose, and sucrose. Among 11 tested organic acids, the dominant was malic acid, followed by citric and maleic acid. The most common metal was potassium, followed by magnesium and zinc. The quantification of polyphenols showed that among the 11 quantified polyphenols, chlorogenic acid, quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside, quercetin 3-O-glucoside, quercetin, and phlorizin were the most abundant. A detailed study of the polyphenolic profile of nine investigated apple samples provided 30 identified polyphenolic compounds from the class of hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, flavonoids, and dihydrochalcones. In addition to the identified 3-O-caffeoylquinic acid, its two isomers of 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and three esters were also found. Present polyphenols of the tested apples provided significant data on the quality of Norwegian apples, and they contribute to the distinguishing of these apple samples. Copyright © 2022 Fotirić Akšić, Nešović, Ćirić, Tešić, Pezo, Tosti, Gašić, Dojčinović, Lončar and Meland.", journal = "Frontiers in Nutrition, Frontiers in Nutrition", title = "Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars", volume = "9", doi = "10.3389/fnut.2022.941487" }
Fotirić Akšić, M., Nešović, M., Ćirić, I., Tešić, Ž., Pezo, L., Tosti, T., Gašić, U., Dojčinović, B., Lončar, B.,& Meland, M.. (2022). Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars. in Frontiers in Nutrition, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.941487
Fotirić Akšić M, Nešović M, Ćirić I, Tešić Ž, Pezo L, Tosti T, Gašić U, Dojčinović B, Lončar B, Meland M. Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars. in Frontiers in Nutrition. 2022;9. doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.941487 .
Fotirić Akšić, Milica, Nešović, Milica, Ćirić, Ivanka, Tešić, Živoslav, Pezo, Lato, Tosti, Tomislav, Gašić, Uroš, Dojčinović, Biljana, Lončar, Biljana, Meland, Mekjell, "Polyphenolics and Chemical Profiles of Domestic Norwegian Apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) Cultivars" in Frontiers in Nutrition, 9 (2022), https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.941487 . .