Kod 15 novijih sorti trešnje kalemljenih na podlozi Gizela 5 proučavana je osetljivost na pucanje ploda. Ona je određivana na osnovu indeksa pucanja ploda, kao i na osnovu pucanja plodova u voćnjaku. Između ispitivanih sorti utvrđene su značajne razlike u pogledu mase ploda, sadržaja rastvorljive suve materije, indeksa pucanja ploda i broja ispucalih plodova u voćnjaku. Razlike su takođe utvrđene i između godina ispitivanja. Najveću osetljivost na pucanje ploda pokazale su sorte Samersan, Skina i Kristalina, dok su najmanje osetljive bile sorte Čelan i Regina.
Susceptibility of 15 sweet cherry cultivars to rain induced fruit cracking was studied in the region of Mačva (western Serbia, along the Sava river) during a three-year period (2008-2010). Testing of fruit cracking was done using cracking index by Christensen and also by counting natural cracked fruits in orchard.
In the cultivars tested significant differences in cracking index, natural cracking, fruit weight and soluble solids content were found. The three-year average fruit cracking index had the lowest value in the cultivar ‘Chelan’ (15.3) and the highest one in cultivar ‘Summer Sun’ (63.9). Natural fruit cracking varied from 9.1% (‘Chelan’) to 81.0% (‘Skeena’).
Based on the cracking index, cherry cultivars were classified into three groups: moderately susceptible (4 cultivars), susceptible (8 cultivars) and highly susceptible (3 cultivars). The highest susceptibility to rain induced fruit cracking showed cultivars ‘Summersun’, ‘Skeena’, and ‘Cristalina’, while the least sensitiv...e cultivars were ‘Chelan’ and ‘Regina’.
Keywords:
Prunus avium L., indeks pucanja ploda, masa ploda, rastvorljiva suva materija / Prunus avium L., fruit cracking index, fruit weight, soluble solids
Source:
Zbornik radova III savetovanja „Inovacije u voćarstvu“, Beograd, 2011., 2011, 223-230
TY - CONF
AU - Milatović, Dragan
AU - Đurović, Dejan
AU - Đorđević, Boban
PY - 2011
UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5782
AB - Kod 15 novijih sorti trešnje kalemljenih na podlozi Gizela 5 proučavana je osetljivost na pucanje ploda. Ona je određivana na osnovu indeksa pucanja ploda, kao i na osnovu pucanja plodova u voćnjaku. Između ispitivanih sorti utvrđene su značajne razlike u pogledu mase ploda, sadržaja rastvorljive suve materije, indeksa pucanja ploda i broja ispucalih plodova u voćnjaku. Razlike su takođe utvrđene i između godina ispitivanja. Najveću osetljivost na pucanje ploda pokazale su sorte Samersan, Skina i Kristalina, dok su najmanje osetljive bile sorte Čelan i Regina.
AB - Susceptibility of 15 sweet cherry cultivars to rain induced fruit cracking was studied in the region of Mačva (western Serbia, along the Sava river) during a three-year period (2008-2010). Testing of fruit cracking was done using cracking index by Christensen and also by counting natural cracked fruits in orchard.
In the cultivars tested significant differences in cracking index, natural cracking, fruit weight and soluble solids content were found. The three-year average fruit cracking index had the lowest value in the cultivar ‘Chelan’ (15.3) and the highest one in cultivar ‘Summer Sun’ (63.9). Natural fruit cracking varied from 9.1% (‘Chelan’) to 81.0% (‘Skeena’).
Based on the cracking index, cherry cultivars were classified into three groups: moderately susceptible (4 cultivars), susceptible (8 cultivars) and highly susceptible (3 cultivars). The highest susceptibility to rain induced fruit cracking showed cultivars ‘Summersun’, ‘Skeena’, and ‘Cristalina’, while the least sensitive cultivars were ‘Chelan’ and ‘Regina’.
PB - Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu
PB - Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade
C3 - Zbornik radova III savetovanja „Inovacije u voćarstvu“, Beograd, 2011.
T1 - Osetljivost novijih sorti trešnje na pucanje ploda
T1 - Susceptibility of New Sweet Cherry Cultivars to Rain Induced Fruit Cracking
EP - 230
SP - 223
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5782
ER -
@conference{
author = "Milatović, Dragan and Đurović, Dejan and Đorđević, Boban",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Kod 15 novijih sorti trešnje kalemljenih na podlozi Gizela 5 proučavana je osetljivost na pucanje ploda. Ona je određivana na osnovu indeksa pucanja ploda, kao i na osnovu pucanja plodova u voćnjaku. Između ispitivanih sorti utvrđene su značajne razlike u pogledu mase ploda, sadržaja rastvorljive suve materije, indeksa pucanja ploda i broja ispucalih plodova u voćnjaku. Razlike su takođe utvrđene i između godina ispitivanja. Najveću osetljivost na pucanje ploda pokazale su sorte Samersan, Skina i Kristalina, dok su najmanje osetljive bile sorte Čelan i Regina., Susceptibility of 15 sweet cherry cultivars to rain induced fruit cracking was studied in the region of Mačva (western Serbia, along the Sava river) during a three-year period (2008-2010). Testing of fruit cracking was done using cracking index by Christensen and also by counting natural cracked fruits in orchard.
In the cultivars tested significant differences in cracking index, natural cracking, fruit weight and soluble solids content were found. The three-year average fruit cracking index had the lowest value in the cultivar ‘Chelan’ (15.3) and the highest one in cultivar ‘Summer Sun’ (63.9). Natural fruit cracking varied from 9.1% (‘Chelan’) to 81.0% (‘Skeena’).
Based on the cracking index, cherry cultivars were classified into three groups: moderately susceptible (4 cultivars), susceptible (8 cultivars) and highly susceptible (3 cultivars). The highest susceptibility to rain induced fruit cracking showed cultivars ‘Summersun’, ‘Skeena’, and ‘Cristalina’, while the least sensitive cultivars were ‘Chelan’ and ‘Regina’.",
publisher = "Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade",
journal = "Zbornik radova III savetovanja „Inovacije u voćarstvu“, Beograd, 2011.",
title = "Osetljivost novijih sorti trešnje na pucanje ploda, Susceptibility of New Sweet Cherry Cultivars to Rain Induced Fruit Cracking",
pages = "230-223",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5782"
}
Milatović, D., Đurović, D.,& Đorđević, B.. (2011). Osetljivost novijih sorti trešnje na pucanje ploda. in Zbornik radova III savetovanja „Inovacije u voćarstvu“, Beograd, 2011.
Poljoprivredni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu., 223-230.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5782
Milatović D, Đurović D, Đorđević B. Osetljivost novijih sorti trešnje na pucanje ploda. in Zbornik radova III savetovanja „Inovacije u voćarstvu“, Beograd, 2011.. 2011;:223-230.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5782 .
Milatović, Dragan, Đurović, Dejan, Đorđević, Boban, "Osetljivost novijih sorti trešnje na pucanje ploda" in Zbornik radova III savetovanja „Inovacije u voćarstvu“, Beograd, 2011. (2011):223-230,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5782 .
