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Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization

Kvalitet i energetski sadžaj krme višegodišnjih travno-leguminoznih smeša u tri nivoa N đubrenja

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2014
3582.pdf (444.5Kb)
Authors
Bijelić, Zorica
Tomić, Z.
Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
Krnjaja, Vesna
Mandić, Violeta
Vučković, Savo
Nikšić, Dragan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate fodder quality and nutritive value of different grass-legumes mixtures influenced by various level of N fertilization. Studied factors had an impact only on the content of crude protein (CP), crude protein yield (CPY) and nitrate content in the forage. The level of N fertilizer showed a highly significant and positive impact on the CP and nitrate content. Treatment with 210 kg N ha-1 is characterized by the highest content of CP and nitrate of 189.7 g kg-1 DM and 2524 ppm, respectively, and the highest protein yield of 1.95 t ha-1. The value of nitrate in the forage does not exceed the limit that is considered hazardous to the health of animals. Energy value of forage obtained from the grasslands of ME ≈ 7.75 and NEL≈ 4.32 MJ kg-1 DM is lower than values obtained in other studies.
Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita kvalitet stočne hrane i hranljiva vrednost različitih travno-leguminoznih smeša pod uticajem različitih nivoa N đubrenja. Ispitivani faktori imali su utisaja samo na sadržaj sirovih proteina (CP), prinos proteina (CPY) i sadržaj nitrata u krmi. Nivo N đubriva ispoljio je visoko značajan i pozitivan uticaj na promunu sadržaja CP i nitrata. Tretman sa 210 kgN ha-1 karakteriše se najvećim sadržajem CP i nitrata od 189,7 g kg-1 DM odnosno 2524 ppm kao i najvećim prinosom proteina od 1,95 t ha-1. Vrednost nitrata u krmi ne prelazi limit koji se smatra opasnim za zdravstveno stanje zivotinja. Energetska vrednost krme dobijene sa travnjaka je niži u odnosu na druga istraživanja i iznosi za ME ≈ 7,75 i NEL ≈ 4,32 MJ kg-1 DM.
Keywords:
lucern / grass / mixture / quality / energy content
Source:
Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 2014, 30, 3, 539-547
Publisher:
  • Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Implementation of new biotechnological solution in breeding of cattle, sheep and goats for the purpose of obtaining biologically valuable and safe food (RS-31053)

DOI: 10.2298/BAH1403539B

ISSN: 1450-9156

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3585
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Poljoprivredni fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Nikšić, Dragan
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3585
AB  - The aim of this study was to investigate fodder quality and nutritive value of different grass-legumes mixtures influenced by various level of N fertilization. Studied factors had an impact only on the content of crude protein (CP), crude protein yield (CPY) and nitrate content in the forage. The level of N fertilizer showed a highly significant and positive impact on the CP and nitrate content. Treatment with 210 kg N ha-1 is characterized by the highest content of CP and nitrate of 189.7 g kg-1 DM and 2524 ppm, respectively, and the highest protein yield of 1.95 t ha-1. The value of nitrate in the forage does not exceed the limit that is considered hazardous to the health of animals. Energy value of forage obtained from the grasslands of ME ≈ 7.75 and NEL≈ 4.32 MJ kg-1 DM is lower than values obtained in other studies.
AB  - Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita kvalitet stočne hrane i hranljiva vrednost različitih travno-leguminoznih smeša pod uticajem različitih nivoa N đubrenja. Ispitivani faktori imali su utisaja samo na sadržaj sirovih proteina (CP), prinos proteina (CPY) i sadržaj nitrata u krmi. Nivo N đubriva ispoljio je visoko značajan i pozitivan uticaj na promunu sadržaja CP i nitrata. Tretman sa 210 kgN ha-1 karakteriše se najvećim sadržajem CP i nitrata od 189,7 g kg-1 DM odnosno 2524 ppm kao i najvećim prinosom proteina od 1,95 t ha-1. Vrednost nitrata u krmi ne prelazi limit koji se smatra opasnim za zdravstveno stanje zivotinja. Energetska vrednost krme dobijene sa travnjaka je niži u odnosu na druga istraživanja i iznosi za ME ≈ 7,75 i NEL ≈ 4,32 MJ kg-1 DM.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization
T1  - Kvalitet i energetski sadžaj krme višegodišnjih travno-leguminoznih smeša u tri nivoa N đubrenja
EP  - 547
IS  - 3
SP  - 539
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1403539B
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bijelić, Zorica and Tomić, Z. and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Krnjaja, Vesna and Mandić, Violeta and Vučković, Savo and Nikšić, Dragan",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to investigate fodder quality and nutritive value of different grass-legumes mixtures influenced by various level of N fertilization. Studied factors had an impact only on the content of crude protein (CP), crude protein yield (CPY) and nitrate content in the forage. The level of N fertilizer showed a highly significant and positive impact on the CP and nitrate content. Treatment with 210 kg N ha-1 is characterized by the highest content of CP and nitrate of 189.7 g kg-1 DM and 2524 ppm, respectively, and the highest protein yield of 1.95 t ha-1. The value of nitrate in the forage does not exceed the limit that is considered hazardous to the health of animals. Energy value of forage obtained from the grasslands of ME ≈ 7.75 and NEL≈ 4.32 MJ kg-1 DM is lower than values obtained in other studies., Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita kvalitet stočne hrane i hranljiva vrednost različitih travno-leguminoznih smeša pod uticajem različitih nivoa N đubrenja. Ispitivani faktori imali su utisaja samo na sadržaj sirovih proteina (CP), prinos proteina (CPY) i sadržaj nitrata u krmi. Nivo N đubriva ispoljio je visoko značajan i pozitivan uticaj na promunu sadržaja CP i nitrata. Tretman sa 210 kgN ha-1 karakteriše se najvećim sadržajem CP i nitrata od 189,7 g kg-1 DM odnosno 2524 ppm kao i najvećim prinosom proteina od 1,95 t ha-1. Vrednost nitrata u krmi ne prelazi limit koji se smatra opasnim za zdravstveno stanje zivotinja. Energetska vrednost krme dobijene sa travnjaka je niži u odnosu na druga istraživanja i iznosi za ME ≈ 7,75 i NEL ≈ 4,32 MJ kg-1 DM.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization, Kvalitet i energetski sadžaj krme višegodišnjih travno-leguminoznih smeša u tri nivoa N đubrenja",
pages = "547-539",
number = "3",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1403539B"
}
Bijelić, Z., Tomić, Z., Ružić-Muslić, D., Krnjaja, V., Mandić, V., Vučković, S.,& Nikšić, D.. (2014). Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 30(3), 539-547.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1403539B
Bijelić Z, Tomić Z, Ružić-Muslić D, Krnjaja V, Mandić V, Vučković S, Nikšić D. Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2014;30(3):539-547.
doi:10.2298/BAH1403539B .
Bijelić, Zorica, Tomić, Z., Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Krnjaja, Vesna, Mandić, Violeta, Vučković, Savo, Nikšić, Dragan, "Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30, no. 3 (2014):539-547,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1403539B . .

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