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Population-genetical characteristics of the bee population of Vojvodina

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3419.pdf (173.4Kb)
Authors
Pihler, Ivan
Kiprijanovska, Hrisula
Plavsa, Nada
Krajinović, Milan
Uzunov, Aleksandar
Kryger, Per
Nedić, Nebojša
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Abstract
In 1893. Jovan Zivanovic notes that based on the color of the abdomen of bees, two varieties of bees are present in Vojvodina, one dark and the other with two yellow rings on abdomen. Up to the present time there are mixed opinions about the presence of one or more populations of bees in Vojvodina, especially about the presence of the yellow variety in Banat. The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of one or more populations of bees, using genetic analysis of bees. Evaluation of genetic connections, diversity within the population and structure of the bee population in Vojvodina, were calculated on the basis of allele variation of 25 microsatellite loci. A genetic typification of the following microsatellites was performed: A8, A14, A24, A29, A43, A79, A88, A113, Ac11, Ac88, Ac139, Ac306, Ap15, Ap68, Ap85, Ap90, Ap223, Ap224, Ap226, Ap249, Ap273, Ap274, Ap288, At168, At188. 92% or 23 loci proved to be polymorphic in samples of bees from Srem and Backa, and 88% or 22 loci pr...oved to be polymorphic in samples of bees from Banat. Heterozygosity calculated for the whole population is not significantly different from the expected heterozygosity. It was found that the obtained genetic differences between bees of Srem and Backa, and Banat region are not sufficient for these two populations to be considered separate.

Keywords:
A. m. carnica / alleles / bee / genetic analysis
Source:
Genetika, 2014, 46, 1, 219-226
Publisher:
  • Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd

DOI: 10.2298/GENSR1401219P

ISSN: 0534-0012

WoS: 000338930500022

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84900304397
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URI
http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3422
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Poljoprivredni fakultet

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