Mechanization in soil reclamation: Situation and future requirements

Abstract

Present and future status and requirements for mechanization in soil reclamation of agricultural and exploitation of forest soils of Republic of Serbia are exposed in this paper. The status and requirements for tractors, and power machines different mechanization in the field on soil reclamation, irrigation/drainages in agriculture and forest exploitation are shown as well. This analysis of structure and future needs enable ideas and realisation of substitution of very old mechanization with new contemporary mechanization, where domestic production of tractors and other agricultural machines has advantages and justification. .

U radu su analizirana istraživanja stanja i potreba mehanizacije u melioracijama poljoprivrednih (navodnjavanje i odvodnjavanje), i šumskih zemljišta Republike Srbije, danas, i narednom periodu. Prikazana je analiza stanja i potreba traktora i pogonskih mašina, različite mehanizacije u melioracijama zemljišta, i sličnim građevinskim radovima sa zemljištem, mehanizacija navodnjavanja/odvodnjavanja, i mehanizacija u eksploataciji šuma . Analizirano stanje, struktura i buduće potrebe, omogućavaju ideju, realizaciju, zamene veoma stare mehanizacije sa novom mehanizacijom, gde domaća industrija proizvodnje traktora i radnih mašina ima svoje prednosti i opravdanje. .