Engines and tractors: Condition and needs

Abstract

This paper gives the results of research on the condition and needs for engines and tractors in agriculture, water management and forestry in Serbia. It was concluded that in agriculture around 408.000 of two-axle tractors, 190.000 of single-axle tractors and around 290.000 of moto tools are used, and they have all been used for more than 15 years. Annual needs for this machinery were also determined for a period from 2014 to 2020 and it includes 21.000 of two-axle tractors, 15.000 of single-axle tractors and 15.000 of moto tools, as well as 20.000 diesel engines. This way, revitalized industry could cover 80% of all requirements. .

U radu su izloženi rezultati istraživanja u oblasti stanja i potreba za motorima i traktorima u poljoprivredi, vodoprivredi i šumarstvu Srbije. Utvrđeno je da poljoprivreda koristi oko 408 hiljada dvoosovinskih traktora, 190 hiljada jednoosovinskih i oko 290 hiljada motooruđa i prosečna starost preko 15 godina. Utvrđene su potrebe godišnje od 2014 do 2020 i to 21.000 dvoosovinskih traktora, 15.000 jednoosovinskih i 15.000 motooruđa kao i 20.000 dizel motora godišnje. Revitalizovana domaća industrija može da pokrije oko 80% svih potreba. .