Mechanized harvesting of leafy parsley crops in the region of South Banat
Mehanizovana berba peršuna u regionu Južnog Banata
2013
Preuzimanje 🢃
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
So far, many types, styles and sizes of mowing equipment has been developed and introduced in the agricultural practice. Therefore, leaf crops harvesting seems to be easier to mechanize with respect to other cultivars. However, keeping the leaf matter clean and loaded into a dryer without contaminants limits the kind of mechanization that can be used. In this paper is given a general review of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) crops properties, possible benefits of its applications and basic principles of mechanized growing technology. In addition a simplified agroeconomical calculation of the production costs against possible income from sold vegetables, based on current prices expressed in euros is also provided. This way, the production of Parsley herbs is justified from medical, nutritive, culinary and economical points of view. Finally, results of testing three harvesters of different design, applied for collecting and preparation of parsley leaves at parcels in the region of south B...anat (North Serbia) are presented and analysed. Measurements comprehended following working parameters: harvester velocity, loss of acquired crop and cutting lengths distribution of parsley leafs.
Do sada je razvijen i uveden u poljoprivrednu proizvodnju veliki broj tipova i konstrukcija mašina za košenje. Stoga se čini da je mehanizovanje žetve lisnatih useva lakše u poređenju sa ostalim kulturama. Ipak, očuvanje čistoće lisnatih useva i njihov utovar u sušare bez neželjenih kontaminanata ograničava vrstu opreme koja se može koristiti. U radu je prikazan opšti pregled opreme i postupaka za mehanizovano ubiranje peršuna (Petroselinum crispum). Na osnovu uprošćene ekonomske analize, zasnovane na tekućim cenama u Srbiji izraženim u evrima, potvrđena je opravdanost uzgoja ove poljoprivredne kulture sa ekonomske tačke gledišta. Konačno, prikazani su i analizirani rezultati uporednog testiranja tri kombajna različite konstrukcije, primenjene za sakupljanje i pripremu lišća peršuna na parcelama u regionu južnog Banata (severna Srbija). Merenjem su obuhvaćeni: brzina kombajna, gubici sakupljenog useva i raspodela dužina isečenih frakcija peršuna.
Ključne reči:
mower / leaf harvester / herb / cutting / losses / kosačica / kombajn za lišće / biljka / sečenje / gubiciIzvor:
Poljoprivredna tehnika, 2013, 38, 1, 39-47Izdavač:
- Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Unapređenje biotehnoloških postupaka u funkciji racionalnog korišćenja energije, povećanja produktivnosti i kvaliteta poljoprivrednih proizvoda (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31051)
Institucija/grupa
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Radojević, Rade AU - Petrović, Dragan AU - Tomantschger, Kurt AU - Radojević, Mirjana PY - 2013 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3216 AB - So far, many types, styles and sizes of mowing equipment has been developed and introduced in the agricultural practice. Therefore, leaf crops harvesting seems to be easier to mechanize with respect to other cultivars. However, keeping the leaf matter clean and loaded into a dryer without contaminants limits the kind of mechanization that can be used. In this paper is given a general review of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) crops properties, possible benefits of its applications and basic principles of mechanized growing technology. In addition a simplified agroeconomical calculation of the production costs against possible income from sold vegetables, based on current prices expressed in euros is also provided. This way, the production of Parsley herbs is justified from medical, nutritive, culinary and economical points of view. Finally, results of testing three harvesters of different design, applied for collecting and preparation of parsley leaves at parcels in the region of south Banat (North Serbia) are presented and analysed. Measurements comprehended following working parameters: harvester velocity, loss of acquired crop and cutting lengths distribution of parsley leafs. AB - Do sada je razvijen i uveden u poljoprivrednu proizvodnju veliki broj tipova i konstrukcija mašina za košenje. Stoga se čini da je mehanizovanje žetve lisnatih useva lakše u poređenju sa ostalim kulturama. Ipak, očuvanje čistoće lisnatih useva i njihov utovar u sušare bez neželjenih kontaminanata ograničava vrstu opreme koja se može koristiti. U radu je prikazan opšti pregled opreme i postupaka za mehanizovano ubiranje peršuna (Petroselinum crispum). Na osnovu uprošćene ekonomske analize, zasnovane na tekućim cenama u Srbiji izraženim u evrima, potvrđena je opravdanost uzgoja ove poljoprivredne kulture sa ekonomske tačke gledišta. Konačno, prikazani su i analizirani rezultati uporednog testiranja tri kombajna različite konstrukcije, primenjene za sakupljanje i pripremu lišća peršuna na parcelama u regionu južnog Banata (severna Srbija). Merenjem su obuhvaćeni: brzina kombajna, gubici sakupljenog useva i raspodela dužina isečenih frakcija peršuna. PB - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd T2 - Poljoprivredna tehnika T1 - Mechanized harvesting of leafy parsley crops in the region of South Banat T1 - Mehanizovana berba peršuna u regionu Južnog Banata EP - 47 IS - 1 SP - 39 VL - 38 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3216 ER -
@article{ author = "Radojević, Rade and Petrović, Dragan and Tomantschger, Kurt and Radojević, Mirjana", year = "2013", abstract = "So far, many types, styles and sizes of mowing equipment has been developed and introduced in the agricultural practice. Therefore, leaf crops harvesting seems to be easier to mechanize with respect to other cultivars. However, keeping the leaf matter clean and loaded into a dryer without contaminants limits the kind of mechanization that can be used. In this paper is given a general review of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) crops properties, possible benefits of its applications and basic principles of mechanized growing technology. In addition a simplified agroeconomical calculation of the production costs against possible income from sold vegetables, based on current prices expressed in euros is also provided. This way, the production of Parsley herbs is justified from medical, nutritive, culinary and economical points of view. Finally, results of testing three harvesters of different design, applied for collecting and preparation of parsley leaves at parcels in the region of south Banat (North Serbia) are presented and analysed. Measurements comprehended following working parameters: harvester velocity, loss of acquired crop and cutting lengths distribution of parsley leafs., Do sada je razvijen i uveden u poljoprivrednu proizvodnju veliki broj tipova i konstrukcija mašina za košenje. Stoga se čini da je mehanizovanje žetve lisnatih useva lakše u poređenju sa ostalim kulturama. Ipak, očuvanje čistoće lisnatih useva i njihov utovar u sušare bez neželjenih kontaminanata ograničava vrstu opreme koja se može koristiti. U radu je prikazan opšti pregled opreme i postupaka za mehanizovano ubiranje peršuna (Petroselinum crispum). Na osnovu uprošćene ekonomske analize, zasnovane na tekućim cenama u Srbiji izraženim u evrima, potvrđena je opravdanost uzgoja ove poljoprivredne kulture sa ekonomske tačke gledišta. Konačno, prikazani su i analizirani rezultati uporednog testiranja tri kombajna različite konstrukcije, primenjene za sakupljanje i pripremu lišća peršuna na parcelama u regionu južnog Banata (severna Srbija). Merenjem su obuhvaćeni: brzina kombajna, gubici sakupljenog useva i raspodela dužina isečenih frakcija peršuna.", publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd", journal = "Poljoprivredna tehnika", title = "Mechanized harvesting of leafy parsley crops in the region of South Banat, Mehanizovana berba peršuna u regionu Južnog Banata", pages = "47-39", number = "1", volume = "38", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3216" }
Radojević, R., Petrović, D., Tomantschger, K.,& Radojević, M.. (2013). Mechanized harvesting of leafy parsley crops in the region of South Banat. in Poljoprivredna tehnika Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd., 38(1), 39-47. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3216
Radojević R, Petrović D, Tomantschger K, Radojević M. Mechanized harvesting of leafy parsley crops in the region of South Banat. in Poljoprivredna tehnika. 2013;38(1):39-47. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3216 .
Radojević, Rade, Petrović, Dragan, Tomantschger, Kurt, Radojević, Mirjana, "Mechanized harvesting of leafy parsley crops in the region of South Banat" in Poljoprivredna tehnika, 38, no. 1 (2013):39-47, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3216 .