Phenotypic Diversity of Apple (Malus sp.) Germplasm in South Serbia
Апстракт
To determine the overall degree of polymorphism, detect similarities among the accessions and collect highly valued genotypes of native apples, 21 characters of 18 autochthonous apple cultivars were studied for three years. Particular individual accessions were selected from the south region of Serbia according to economically valuable characters and tested in situ. Agronomic evaluation of germplasm accessions revealed considerable diversity among different accessions for all the characters studied. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences among the accessions and among years for some characters as well. Cluster analysis distinguished Malus sp. accessions into three distinct groups. Despite of the significant differences among the accessions, yield and fruit weight were a clear separation between the clusters. Among the germplasm of a small geographic area, it was possible to find the cultivars with valuable morphological traits that could be immediately distributed to... the market or employed in breeding programs.
Кључне речи:
apple / cluster analysis / diversity / genetic resources / SerbiaИзвор:
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2012, 55, 3, 349-358Издавач:
- Inst Tecnologia Parana, Curitiba-Parana
Финансирање / пројекти:
DOI: 10.1590/S1516-89132012000300004
ISSN: 1516-8913
WoS: 000305982200004
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84866501970
Институција/група
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Mratinić, Evica AU - Fotirić-Akšić, Milica PY - 2012 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2959 AB - To determine the overall degree of polymorphism, detect similarities among the accessions and collect highly valued genotypes of native apples, 21 characters of 18 autochthonous apple cultivars were studied for three years. Particular individual accessions were selected from the south region of Serbia according to economically valuable characters and tested in situ. Agronomic evaluation of germplasm accessions revealed considerable diversity among different accessions for all the characters studied. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences among the accessions and among years for some characters as well. Cluster analysis distinguished Malus sp. accessions into three distinct groups. Despite of the significant differences among the accessions, yield and fruit weight were a clear separation between the clusters. Among the germplasm of a small geographic area, it was possible to find the cultivars with valuable morphological traits that could be immediately distributed to the market or employed in breeding programs. PB - Inst Tecnologia Parana, Curitiba-Parana T2 - Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology T1 - Phenotypic Diversity of Apple (Malus sp.) Germplasm in South Serbia EP - 358 IS - 3 SP - 349 VL - 55 DO - 10.1590/S1516-89132012000300004 ER -
@article{ author = "Mratinić, Evica and Fotirić-Akšić, Milica", year = "2012", abstract = "To determine the overall degree of polymorphism, detect similarities among the accessions and collect highly valued genotypes of native apples, 21 characters of 18 autochthonous apple cultivars were studied for three years. Particular individual accessions were selected from the south region of Serbia according to economically valuable characters and tested in situ. Agronomic evaluation of germplasm accessions revealed considerable diversity among different accessions for all the characters studied. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences among the accessions and among years for some characters as well. Cluster analysis distinguished Malus sp. accessions into three distinct groups. Despite of the significant differences among the accessions, yield and fruit weight were a clear separation between the clusters. Among the germplasm of a small geographic area, it was possible to find the cultivars with valuable morphological traits that could be immediately distributed to the market or employed in breeding programs.", publisher = "Inst Tecnologia Parana, Curitiba-Parana", journal = "Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology", title = "Phenotypic Diversity of Apple (Malus sp.) Germplasm in South Serbia", pages = "358-349", number = "3", volume = "55", doi = "10.1590/S1516-89132012000300004" }
Mratinić, E.,& Fotirić-Akšić, M.. (2012). Phenotypic Diversity of Apple (Malus sp.) Germplasm in South Serbia. in Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology Inst Tecnologia Parana, Curitiba-Parana., 55(3), 349-358. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-89132012000300004
Mratinić E, Fotirić-Akšić M. Phenotypic Diversity of Apple (Malus sp.) Germplasm in South Serbia. in Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. 2012;55(3):349-358. doi:10.1590/S1516-89132012000300004 .
Mratinić, Evica, Fotirić-Akšić, Milica, "Phenotypic Diversity of Apple (Malus sp.) Germplasm in South Serbia" in Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 55, no. 3 (2012):349-358, https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-89132012000300004 . .