Objective of this research wasto determine the effect of sire breed, genotype of the animal, farm and year on traits of performance tested gilts: age at the end of test (AET), life daily gain (LDG), fat thickenss 1 and 2 (FTL1 and FTL2) and depth of back muscle (MLD). Research included three farms during four consecutive years, and total of 4274 gilts were tested which derivied from 52 boar sires. Sires were pure breeds: Swedish landrace (SL, n=14), Large Yorkshire (LY, n=29), Pietrain (P, n=6) and Durroc (D, n=3), and their daughters belonged to following genotypes: Swedish landrace, large Yorkshire, Pietrain, Duroc, F1 crosses LY×SL, SL×LY and D×SL. It was established that sire breed, genotype of gilts and year had statistically significant (P lt 0,01 and P lt 0,001) effect on all traits, only the effect of the farm on depth of MLD (P>0,05) wasn't registered. Sires within the breed had no effect on depth of MLD (P>0,05), where in case of sires within the Pietrain breed no effect on t...raits AET, FTL1 and FTL2 were observed and in case of sires within Duroc breed on AET, and for other traits the effect (P lt 0,05 and P lt 0,001) of sires within the breed was determined. All traits of gilts depended statistically highly significantly (P lt 0,001) on body mass at the end of the test, except depth of back muscle.
Cilj ovog istraživanja je da se utvrdi uticaj rase oca, oca unutar rase, genotipa grla, farme i godine na osobine performans testiranih nazimica: uzrast na kraju testa (UKT), životni dnevni prirast (ŽDP), debljina slanine 1 i 2 (DSL1 i DSL2) i dubina leđnog mišića (MLD). Istraživanjem su obuhvaćene tri farme u četiri uzastopne godine, a ukupno je testirano 4274 nazimica koje vode poreklo od 52 oca-nerasta. Očevi pripadaju čistim rasama: švedski landras (ŠL, n=14), veliki jorkšir (VJ, n=29), pijetren (P, n=6) i durok (D, n=3), dok njihove kćeri pripadaju sledećim genotipovima: švedski landras, veliki jorkšir, pijetren, durok, F1 melezi VJ×SL, ŠL×VJ i D׊L. Utvrđeno je da rasa oca, genotip nazimica i godina utiču statistički značajno (P lt 0,01 i P lt 0,001) na sve osobine, dok farma jedino nema uticaja na dubinu MLD (P>0,05). Očevi unutar rase nisu uticali na dubinu MLD (P>0,05), pri čemu za očeve unutar rase pijetren nije utvrđen uticaj ni na osobine UKT, DSL1 i DSL2 kao i za očeve unu...tar rase durok na UKT, dok je za ostale osobine utvrđen uticaj (P lt 0,05 i P lt 0,001) očeva unutar rase. Sve osobine nazimica su vrlo visoko statistički zavisile (P lt 0,001) od telesne mase na kraju testa osim dubine leđnog mišića.
Keywords:
boars / sires / genotype / gilts / performance test
Source:
Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 2012, 28, 2, 313-322
TY - JOUR
AU - Gogić, Marija
AU - Petrović, M.
AU - Živković, Branislav
AU - Radović, Čedomir
AU - Radojković, Dragan
AU - Parunović, Nenad
AU - Marinkov, G.
PY - 2012
UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2851
AB - Objective of this research wasto determine the effect of sire breed, genotype of the animal, farm and year on traits of performance tested gilts: age at the end of test (AET), life daily gain (LDG), fat thickenss 1 and 2 (FTL1 and FTL2) and depth of back muscle (MLD). Research included three farms during four consecutive years, and total of 4274 gilts were tested which derivied from 52 boar sires. Sires were pure breeds: Swedish landrace (SL, n=14), Large Yorkshire (LY, n=29), Pietrain (P, n=6) and Durroc (D, n=3), and their daughters belonged to following genotypes: Swedish landrace, large Yorkshire, Pietrain, Duroc, F1 crosses LY×SL, SL×LY and D×SL. It was established that sire breed, genotype of gilts and year had statistically significant (P lt 0,01 and P lt 0,001) effect on all traits, only the effect of the farm on depth of MLD (P>0,05) wasn't registered. Sires within the breed had no effect on depth of MLD (P>0,05), where in case of sires within the Pietrain breed no effect on traits AET, FTL1 and FTL2 were observed and in case of sires within Duroc breed on AET, and for other traits the effect (P lt 0,05 and P lt 0,001) of sires within the breed was determined. All traits of gilts depended statistically highly significantly (P lt 0,001) on body mass at the end of the test, except depth of back muscle.
AB - Cilj ovog istraživanja je da se utvrdi uticaj rase oca, oca unutar rase, genotipa grla, farme i godine na osobine performans testiranih nazimica: uzrast na kraju testa (UKT), životni dnevni prirast (ŽDP), debljina slanine 1 i 2 (DSL1 i DSL2) i dubina leđnog mišića (MLD). Istraživanjem su obuhvaćene tri farme u četiri uzastopne godine, a ukupno je testirano 4274 nazimica koje vode poreklo od 52 oca-nerasta. Očevi pripadaju čistim rasama: švedski landras (ŠL, n=14), veliki jorkšir (VJ, n=29), pijetren (P, n=6) i durok (D, n=3), dok njihove kćeri pripadaju sledećim genotipovima: švedski landras, veliki jorkšir, pijetren, durok, F1 melezi VJ×SL, ŠL×VJ i D׊L. Utvrđeno je da rasa oca, genotip nazimica i godina utiču statistički značajno (P lt 0,01 i P lt 0,001) na sve osobine, dok farma jedino nema uticaja na dubinu MLD (P>0,05). Očevi unutar rase nisu uticali na dubinu MLD (P>0,05), pri čemu za očeve unutar rase pijetren nije utvrđen uticaj ni na osobine UKT, DSL1 i DSL2 kao i za očeve unutar rase durok na UKT, dok je za ostale osobine utvrđen uticaj (P lt 0,05 i P lt 0,001) očeva unutar rase. Sve osobine nazimica su vrlo visoko statistički zavisile (P lt 0,001) od telesne mase na kraju testa osim dubine leđnog mišića.
PB - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2 - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1 - The effect of various factors on traits of performance tested gilts
T1 - Uticaj različitih faktora na osobine performans testiranih nazimica
EP - 322
IS - 2
SP - 313
VL - 28
DO - 10.2298/BAH1202313G
ER -
@article{
author = "Gogić, Marija and Petrović, M. and Živković, Branislav and Radović, Čedomir and Radojković, Dragan and Parunović, Nenad and Marinkov, G.",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Objective of this research wasto determine the effect of sire breed, genotype of the animal, farm and year on traits of performance tested gilts: age at the end of test (AET), life daily gain (LDG), fat thickenss 1 and 2 (FTL1 and FTL2) and depth of back muscle (MLD). Research included three farms during four consecutive years, and total of 4274 gilts were tested which derivied from 52 boar sires. Sires were pure breeds: Swedish landrace (SL, n=14), Large Yorkshire (LY, n=29), Pietrain (P, n=6) and Durroc (D, n=3), and their daughters belonged to following genotypes: Swedish landrace, large Yorkshire, Pietrain, Duroc, F1 crosses LY×SL, SL×LY and D×SL. It was established that sire breed, genotype of gilts and year had statistically significant (P lt 0,01 and P lt 0,001) effect on all traits, only the effect of the farm on depth of MLD (P>0,05) wasn't registered. Sires within the breed had no effect on depth of MLD (P>0,05), where in case of sires within the Pietrain breed no effect on traits AET, FTL1 and FTL2 were observed and in case of sires within Duroc breed on AET, and for other traits the effect (P lt 0,05 and P lt 0,001) of sires within the breed was determined. All traits of gilts depended statistically highly significantly (P lt 0,001) on body mass at the end of the test, except depth of back muscle., Cilj ovog istraživanja je da se utvrdi uticaj rase oca, oca unutar rase, genotipa grla, farme i godine na osobine performans testiranih nazimica: uzrast na kraju testa (UKT), životni dnevni prirast (ŽDP), debljina slanine 1 i 2 (DSL1 i DSL2) i dubina leđnog mišića (MLD). Istraživanjem su obuhvaćene tri farme u četiri uzastopne godine, a ukupno je testirano 4274 nazimica koje vode poreklo od 52 oca-nerasta. Očevi pripadaju čistim rasama: švedski landras (ŠL, n=14), veliki jorkšir (VJ, n=29), pijetren (P, n=6) i durok (D, n=3), dok njihove kćeri pripadaju sledećim genotipovima: švedski landras, veliki jorkšir, pijetren, durok, F1 melezi VJ×SL, ŠL×VJ i D׊L. Utvrđeno je da rasa oca, genotip nazimica i godina utiču statistički značajno (P lt 0,01 i P lt 0,001) na sve osobine, dok farma jedino nema uticaja na dubinu MLD (P>0,05). Očevi unutar rase nisu uticali na dubinu MLD (P>0,05), pri čemu za očeve unutar rase pijetren nije utvrđen uticaj ni na osobine UKT, DSL1 i DSL2 kao i za očeve unutar rase durok na UKT, dok je za ostale osobine utvrđen uticaj (P lt 0,05 i P lt 0,001) očeva unutar rase. Sve osobine nazimica su vrlo visoko statistički zavisile (P lt 0,001) od telesne mase na kraju testa osim dubine leđnog mišića.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The effect of various factors on traits of performance tested gilts, Uticaj različitih faktora na osobine performans testiranih nazimica",
pages = "322-313",
number = "2",
volume = "28",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1202313G"
}
Gogić, M., Petrović, M., Živković, B., Radović, Č., Radojković, D., Parunović, N.,& Marinkov, G.. (2012). The effect of various factors on traits of performance tested gilts. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 28(2), 313-322.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1202313G
Gogić M, Petrović M, Živković B, Radović Č, Radojković D, Parunović N, Marinkov G. The effect of various factors on traits of performance tested gilts. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2012;28(2):313-322.
doi:10.2298/BAH1202313G .
Gogić, Marija, Petrović, M., Živković, Branislav, Radović, Čedomir, Radojković, Dragan, Parunović, Nenad, Marinkov, G., "The effect of various factors on traits of performance tested gilts" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 28, no. 2 (2012):313-322,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1202313G . .
