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The effect of nicosulfuron on some physiological groups of microorganisms

Uticaj nikosulfurona na neke fiziološke grupe mikroorganizama u zemljištu

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2011
2482.pdf (113.2Kb)
Authors
Radivojević, Ljiljana
Šantrić, Ljiljana
Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
Jovanović-Radovanov, Katarina
Djurović, Rada
Marisavljević, Dragana
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The effect of nicosulfuron on abundance of amino-autotrophs, amino-heterotrophs, Azotobacter sp., phospho-mobilizers and phospho-mineralizers was examined. A trial was set up in laboratory conditions on chernozem soil type. Nicosulfuron was applied in concentrations 0.3, 1.5 and 3 mg/kg soil. Sampling for analysis was done 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 and 60 days after atrazine application. The results showed that the effect of nicosulfuron depended on rates of application, duration of activity and group of microorganisms. Nicosulfuron had an inhibiting effect on Azotobacter sp., amino-heterotrophs, and phospho-mobilizers. Nicosulfuron inhibited amino-autotrophs initially, and stimulated them after the population recovered, while nicosulfuron had stimulating effect on phospho-mineralizers. However, the changes detected were found to be transient, and therefore there is no real risk of the compound disrupting the balance of biochemical processes in chernozem soil.
U radu je ispitivano kratkotrajno delovanje herbicida nikosulfurona na brojnost nekih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama. Ogled je postavljen u laboratorijskim uslovima na zemljištu tipa černozem. Nikosulfuron je primenjen u količinama od 0,3, 1,5 i 3 mg/kg zemljišta. Praćene su neke fiziološke grupe mikroorganizama i to: aminoheterotrofi, aminoautotrofi, Azotobacter sp., fosfomineralizatori i fosfomobilizatori. Uzorci za analize uzimani su 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 i 60 dana posle primene nikosulfurona. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uticaj nikosulfurona na brojnost ispitivanih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama zavisio od primenjene količine i dužine delovanja i da je bio stimulativan ili inhibitoran. Nikosulfuron je inhibitorno delovao na Azotobacter sp., aminoheterotrofe i fosfomobilizatore. Na aminoautotrofe je prvo delovao inhibitorno, a kasnije, zbog obnavljanja populacije, stimulativno. Na fosfomineralizatore nikosulfuron je delovao stimulativno. Međutim, utvrđene promene su bile pr...olaznog karaktera, tako da se može smatrati da nema realnog rizika od narušavanja ravnoteže mikrobioloških procesa u zemljištu pod uticajem ovog herbicida.

Keywords:
nicosulfuron / chernozem / amino-autotrophs / amino-heterotrophs / Azotobacter sp. / phospho-mobilizers and phospho-mineralizers / nikosulfuron / černozem / aminoautotrofi / aminoheterotrofi / Azotobacter sp. / fosfomobilizatori i fosfomineralizatori
Source:
Acta herbologica, 2011, 20, 1, 5-13
Publisher:
  • Herbološko društvo Srbije
Funding / projects:
  • Studies on plant pathogens, arthropods, weeds, and pesticides with a view to developing the methods of biorational plant protection and safe food production (RS-31043)

ISSN: 0354-4311

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2485
URI
http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2485
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Poljoprivredni fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Šantrić, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Jovanović-Radovanov, Katarina
AU  - Djurović, Rada
AU  - Marisavljević, Dragana
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2485
AB  - The effect of nicosulfuron on abundance of amino-autotrophs, amino-heterotrophs, Azotobacter sp., phospho-mobilizers and phospho-mineralizers was examined. A trial was set up in laboratory conditions on chernozem soil type. Nicosulfuron was applied in concentrations 0.3, 1.5 and 3 mg/kg soil. Sampling for analysis was done 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 and 60 days after atrazine application. The results showed that the effect of nicosulfuron depended on rates of application, duration of activity and group of microorganisms. Nicosulfuron had an inhibiting effect on Azotobacter sp., amino-heterotrophs, and phospho-mobilizers. Nicosulfuron inhibited amino-autotrophs initially, and stimulated them after the population recovered, while nicosulfuron had stimulating effect on phospho-mineralizers. However, the changes detected were found to be transient, and therefore there is no real risk of the compound disrupting the balance of biochemical processes in chernozem soil.
AB  - U radu je ispitivano kratkotrajno delovanje herbicida nikosulfurona na brojnost nekih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama. Ogled je postavljen u laboratorijskim uslovima na zemljištu tipa černozem. Nikosulfuron je primenjen u količinama od 0,3, 1,5 i 3 mg/kg zemljišta. Praćene su neke fiziološke grupe mikroorganizama i to: aminoheterotrofi, aminoautotrofi, Azotobacter sp., fosfomineralizatori i fosfomobilizatori. Uzorci za analize uzimani su 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 i 60 dana posle primene nikosulfurona. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uticaj nikosulfurona na brojnost ispitivanih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama zavisio od primenjene količine i dužine delovanja i da je bio stimulativan ili inhibitoran. Nikosulfuron je inhibitorno delovao na Azotobacter sp., aminoheterotrofe i fosfomobilizatore. Na aminoautotrofe je prvo delovao inhibitorno, a kasnije, zbog obnavljanja populacije, stimulativno. Na fosfomineralizatore nikosulfuron je delovao stimulativno. Međutim, utvrđene promene su bile prolaznog karaktera, tako da se može smatrati da nema realnog rizika od narušavanja ravnoteže mikrobioloških procesa u zemljištu pod uticajem ovog herbicida.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - The effect of nicosulfuron on some physiological groups of microorganisms
T1  - Uticaj nikosulfurona na neke fiziološke grupe mikroorganizama u zemljištu
EP  - 13
IS  - 1
SP  - 5
VL  - 20
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2485
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Radivojević, Ljiljana and Šantrić, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Jovanović-Radovanov, Katarina and Djurović, Rada and Marisavljević, Dragana",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The effect of nicosulfuron on abundance of amino-autotrophs, amino-heterotrophs, Azotobacter sp., phospho-mobilizers and phospho-mineralizers was examined. A trial was set up in laboratory conditions on chernozem soil type. Nicosulfuron was applied in concentrations 0.3, 1.5 and 3 mg/kg soil. Sampling for analysis was done 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 and 60 days after atrazine application. The results showed that the effect of nicosulfuron depended on rates of application, duration of activity and group of microorganisms. Nicosulfuron had an inhibiting effect on Azotobacter sp., amino-heterotrophs, and phospho-mobilizers. Nicosulfuron inhibited amino-autotrophs initially, and stimulated them after the population recovered, while nicosulfuron had stimulating effect on phospho-mineralizers. However, the changes detected were found to be transient, and therefore there is no real risk of the compound disrupting the balance of biochemical processes in chernozem soil., U radu je ispitivano kratkotrajno delovanje herbicida nikosulfurona na brojnost nekih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama. Ogled je postavljen u laboratorijskim uslovima na zemljištu tipa černozem. Nikosulfuron je primenjen u količinama od 0,3, 1,5 i 3 mg/kg zemljišta. Praćene su neke fiziološke grupe mikroorganizama i to: aminoheterotrofi, aminoautotrofi, Azotobacter sp., fosfomineralizatori i fosfomobilizatori. Uzorci za analize uzimani su 1, 7, 14, 21, 30 i 60 dana posle primene nikosulfurona. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uticaj nikosulfurona na brojnost ispitivanih fizioloških grupa mikroorganizama zavisio od primenjene količine i dužine delovanja i da je bio stimulativan ili inhibitoran. Nikosulfuron je inhibitorno delovao na Azotobacter sp., aminoheterotrofe i fosfomobilizatore. Na aminoautotrofe je prvo delovao inhibitorno, a kasnije, zbog obnavljanja populacije, stimulativno. Na fosfomineralizatore nikosulfuron je delovao stimulativno. Međutim, utvrđene promene su bile prolaznog karaktera, tako da se može smatrati da nema realnog rizika od narušavanja ravnoteže mikrobioloških procesa u zemljištu pod uticajem ovog herbicida.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "The effect of nicosulfuron on some physiological groups of microorganisms, Uticaj nikosulfurona na neke fiziološke grupe mikroorganizama u zemljištu",
pages = "13-5",
number = "1",
volume = "20",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2485"
}
Radivojević, L., Šantrić, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J., Jovanović-Radovanov, K., Djurović, R.,& Marisavljević, D.. (2011). The effect of nicosulfuron on some physiological groups of microorganisms. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 20(1), 5-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2485
Radivojević L, Šantrić L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Jovanović-Radovanov K, Djurović R, Marisavljević D. The effect of nicosulfuron on some physiological groups of microorganisms. in Acta herbologica. 2011;20(1):5-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2485 .
Radivojević, Ljiljana, Šantrić, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Jovanović-Radovanov, Katarina, Djurović, Rada, Marisavljević, Dragana, "The effect of nicosulfuron on some physiological groups of microorganisms" in Acta herbologica, 20, no. 1 (2011):5-13,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2485 .

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