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Ameliorative tillage and subsequently effect on root development, weed control, morphological and productive winter wheat properties

Uticaj produžnog dejstva meliorativne obrade zemljišta na razvoj korenovog sistema, morfološke i produktivne osobine ozime pšenice

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2010
2165.pdf (392.1Kb)
Authors
Kovačević, Dušan
Dolijanović, Željko
Jovanović, Života
Kolčar, Dragan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The paper deals with subsequently effect of ameliorative tillage on the dynamics of some important productive morphology and productive characteristic in winter wheat. The trial was carried-out at the Maize Research Institute 'Zemun Polje' experimental fields in Krnjesevci near Belgrade on meadows chernozem soil type during 2009/10. The following ameliorative and conventional tillage systems were included in investigation: 1. Ameliorative tillage system includes new types machines for field systematization-scrapers (USM 5) in autumn, drainage plow on the depth 60-80cm, and sub-soiling with heavy vibratory sub-soiler VR 5 on 30-35cm depth. After basic tillage we prepared soil for seeding with preparation by disking and harrowing 2. Control variant without ameliorative measures. The following morphological and productive properties of winter wheat were studied: root biomass, stalk height, head, ear number, and grain yield. Ameliorative tillage systems had subsequently effects for all inv...estigated morphology properties on this heavy soil type. Many of them are important for productive properties were statistically significant compared with control. Ameliorative tillage system increase significantly grain yield of winter wheat kg/ha compared with control.

Ispitivanje uticaja sistema meliorativne obrade zemljišta zasnovanog na novim konstrukcionim rešenjima i tehnologiji (ravnanje zemljišta+podrivanje krtičnim plugom+vibraciono razrivačko oruđe) tokom 2008/09, odnosno njegovog produžnog dejstva na morfološke i produktivne osobine ozime pšenice obavljeno je na imanju Instituta za kukuruz 'Zemun Polje' u Krnješevcima u 2009/10. godini. Pratili smo uticaj produžnog dejstva meliorativnog sistema obrade zemljišta na važnije morfološke osobine ozime pšenice u dva roka, u bokorenju i u klasanju. Na kraju vegetacionog perioda pred žetvu uzeli smo uzorke za prinos zrna i druge morfološke karakteristike. Nasuprot meliorisanoj površini imali smo kontrolnu površinu. Primenjene meliorativne mere mere imale su pozitivan uticaj odnosno produžno dejstvo osetilo se i u drugoj godini posle primene što se vidi iz rezultata prinosa zrna ozime pšenice koji je veći za 620 kg/ha u poređenju sa prinosom sa kontrolne varijante.
Keywords:
ameliorative tillage / subsequently effect / weeds / morphology and productive properties / yield / winter wheat / meliorativno produžno dejstvo / morfološke osobine / prinos / ozima pšenica
Source:
Poljoprivredna tehnika, 2010, 35, 2, 37-44
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Efekti primene i optimizacija novih tehnologija, oruđa i mašina za uređenje i obradu zemljišta u biljnoj proizvodnji (RS-20092)

ISSN: 0554-5587

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2168
URI
http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2168
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Poljoprivredni fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kovačević, Dušan
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Jovanović, Života
AU  - Kolčar, Dragan
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2168
AB  - The paper deals with subsequently effect of ameliorative tillage on the dynamics of some important productive morphology and productive characteristic in winter wheat. The trial was carried-out at the Maize Research Institute 'Zemun Polje' experimental fields in Krnjesevci near Belgrade on meadows chernozem soil type during 2009/10. The following ameliorative and conventional tillage systems were included in investigation: 1. Ameliorative tillage system includes new types machines for field systematization-scrapers (USM 5) in autumn, drainage plow on the depth 60-80cm, and sub-soiling with heavy vibratory sub-soiler VR 5 on 30-35cm depth. After basic tillage we prepared soil for seeding with preparation by disking and harrowing 2. Control variant without ameliorative measures. The following morphological and productive properties of winter wheat were studied: root biomass, stalk height, head, ear number, and grain yield. Ameliorative tillage systems had subsequently effects for all investigated morphology properties on this heavy soil type. Many of them are important for productive properties were statistically significant compared with control. Ameliorative tillage system increase significantly grain yield of winter wheat kg/ha compared with control.
AB  - Ispitivanje uticaja sistema meliorativne obrade zemljišta zasnovanog na novim konstrukcionim rešenjima i tehnologiji (ravnanje zemljišta+podrivanje krtičnim plugom+vibraciono razrivačko oruđe) tokom 2008/09, odnosno njegovog produžnog dejstva na morfološke i produktivne osobine ozime pšenice obavljeno je na imanju Instituta za kukuruz 'Zemun Polje' u Krnješevcima u 2009/10. godini. Pratili smo uticaj produžnog dejstva meliorativnog sistema obrade zemljišta na važnije morfološke osobine ozime pšenice u dva roka, u bokorenju i u klasanju. Na kraju vegetacionog perioda pred žetvu uzeli smo uzorke za prinos zrna i druge morfološke karakteristike. Nasuprot meliorisanoj površini imali smo kontrolnu površinu. Primenjene meliorativne mere mere imale su pozitivan uticaj odnosno produžno dejstvo osetilo se i u drugoj godini posle primene što se vidi iz rezultata prinosa zrna ozime pšenice koji je veći za 620 kg/ha u poređenju sa prinosom sa kontrolne varijante.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd
T2  - Poljoprivredna tehnika
T1  - Ameliorative tillage and subsequently effect on root development, weed control, morphological and productive winter wheat properties
T1  - Uticaj produžnog dejstva meliorativne obrade zemljišta na razvoj korenovog sistema, morfološke i produktivne osobine ozime pšenice
EP  - 44
IS  - 2
SP  - 37
VL  - 35
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2168
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kovačević, Dušan and Dolijanović, Željko and Jovanović, Života and Kolčar, Dragan",
year = "2010",
abstract = "The paper deals with subsequently effect of ameliorative tillage on the dynamics of some important productive morphology and productive characteristic in winter wheat. The trial was carried-out at the Maize Research Institute 'Zemun Polje' experimental fields in Krnjesevci near Belgrade on meadows chernozem soil type during 2009/10. The following ameliorative and conventional tillage systems were included in investigation: 1. Ameliorative tillage system includes new types machines for field systematization-scrapers (USM 5) in autumn, drainage plow on the depth 60-80cm, and sub-soiling with heavy vibratory sub-soiler VR 5 on 30-35cm depth. After basic tillage we prepared soil for seeding with preparation by disking and harrowing 2. Control variant without ameliorative measures. The following morphological and productive properties of winter wheat were studied: root biomass, stalk height, head, ear number, and grain yield. Ameliorative tillage systems had subsequently effects for all investigated morphology properties on this heavy soil type. Many of them are important for productive properties were statistically significant compared with control. Ameliorative tillage system increase significantly grain yield of winter wheat kg/ha compared with control., Ispitivanje uticaja sistema meliorativne obrade zemljišta zasnovanog na novim konstrukcionim rešenjima i tehnologiji (ravnanje zemljišta+podrivanje krtičnim plugom+vibraciono razrivačko oruđe) tokom 2008/09, odnosno njegovog produžnog dejstva na morfološke i produktivne osobine ozime pšenice obavljeno je na imanju Instituta za kukuruz 'Zemun Polje' u Krnješevcima u 2009/10. godini. Pratili smo uticaj produžnog dejstva meliorativnog sistema obrade zemljišta na važnije morfološke osobine ozime pšenice u dva roka, u bokorenju i u klasanju. Na kraju vegetacionog perioda pred žetvu uzeli smo uzorke za prinos zrna i druge morfološke karakteristike. Nasuprot meliorisanoj površini imali smo kontrolnu površinu. Primenjene meliorativne mere mere imale su pozitivan uticaj odnosno produžno dejstvo osetilo se i u drugoj godini posle primene što se vidi iz rezultata prinosa zrna ozime pšenice koji je veći za 620 kg/ha u poređenju sa prinosom sa kontrolne varijante.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd",
journal = "Poljoprivredna tehnika",
title = "Ameliorative tillage and subsequently effect on root development, weed control, morphological and productive winter wheat properties, Uticaj produžnog dejstva meliorativne obrade zemljišta na razvoj korenovog sistema, morfološke i produktivne osobine ozime pšenice",
pages = "44-37",
number = "2",
volume = "35",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2168"
}
Kovačević, D., Dolijanović, Ž., Jovanović, Ž.,& Kolčar, D.. (2010). Ameliorative tillage and subsequently effect on root development, weed control, morphological and productive winter wheat properties. in Poljoprivredna tehnika
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd., 35(2), 37-44.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2168
Kovačević D, Dolijanović Ž, Jovanović Ž, Kolčar D. Ameliorative tillage and subsequently effect on root development, weed control, morphological and productive winter wheat properties. in Poljoprivredna tehnika. 2010;35(2):37-44.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2168 .
Kovačević, Dušan, Dolijanović, Željko, Jovanović, Života, Kolčar, Dragan, "Ameliorative tillage and subsequently effect on root development, weed control, morphological and productive winter wheat properties" in Poljoprivredna tehnika, 35, no. 2 (2010):37-44,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2168 .

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