The production of the mushroom Ganoderma lucidum

Abstract

The possibilities of growing of the medical mushroom Ganoderma lucidum under laboratory and half-industrial conditions were investigated in the present study. Under laboratory conditions, mycelia of investigated isolates were growing 9.2-13.5mm per day at 25oC. Half-industrially produced fruit bodies of Ganoderma lucidum mushrooms maturated 55-60 days after inoculation. Under the half-industrial conditions special 'antler-shaped' mushroom Ganoderma lucidum was grown, and its fruit bodies were entirely mature 25 days after inoculation. Regarding the fact that the mushroom Ganoderma lucidum is very rare to be found the nature, and due to its extraordinary medical value, its industrial production of this mushroom could be very important.

U ovom radu prikazana su istraživanja mogućnosti gajenja medicinski važne gljive Ganoderma lucidum pod laboratorijskim i poluindustrijskim uslovima. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da micelijumi ispitivanih izolata pri laboratorijskim uslovima rastu 9,2-13,5 mm dnevno, na temperaturi od 25oC. Poluindustrijski gajena plodonosna tela gljive Ganoderma lucidum su sazrela 55-60 dana od momenta zasejavanja supstrata. Pod poluindustrijskim uslovima odgajena je i gljiva Ganoderma lucidum koja ima formu tzv. 'jelenskih rogova', čija su plodonosna tela potpuno formirana za 25 dana.