Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolite types, from aqueous solutions
Adsorpcija nikotina iz vodenih rastvora na različitim vrstama zeolita
Апстракт
The plant alkaloid, nicotine, is a strongly toxic heterocyclic compound: the lethal dose for an adult human being (40-60 mg) is importantly lower in comparison with the other known poisons such as arsenic or strychnine. Cigarettes represent "the most toxic and addictive form of nicotine". Besides the negative effects of nicotine on public health produced by self-administration, recently another potentially very dangerous effect has been recognized: because of its miscibility with water, nicotine can be found in industrial wastewaters, and consequently, in groundwater. Therefore, the problem of nicotine removal from aqueous solutions has became an interesting topic. In this work, the removal of nicotine has been probed by adsorption on solid materials. Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolites (clinoptilolite, ZSM-5 and beta zeolite) and on activated carbon was investigated from aqueous solutions, at 298 K. The obtained results are presented as adsorption isotherms: the amount of ad...sorbed nicotine as a function of equilibrium concentration. These data were obtained from the residual amount of nicotine in the aqueous phase, by the use of UV spectroscopy. The highest amounts of adsorbed nicotine was found for activated carbon and p zeolite (~ mmol·g-1). The attempt to modify the adsorption properties of ZSM-5 zeolite has been also done: ZSM-5 was modified by ion-exchange with VIII group metal (Cu2+ and Fe3+). In addition, the adsorption of nicotine on ZSM-5 zeolite with different Si/Al ratios has been done. It has been noticed that ion-exchange did not improve the adsorption possibilities, while the adsorption was importantly lower in the case of higher silicon content in ZMS-5 structure. 13C NMR spectra were collected for suspensions formed of solid adsorbent and aqueous solution of nicotine; in this way, the part of nicotine molecule which is most probably connected with the adsorbent was recognized.
U ovom radu ispitivana je adsorpcija nikotina iz vodenih rastvora na različitim zeolitima (klinoptilolitu, ZSM-5 i beta zeolitu) kao i na aktivnom uglju visoke specifične površine; na 298K. Dobijeni rezultati prikazani su u formi adsorpcionih izotermi: količina adsorbovanog nikotina u funkciji od ravnotežnih koncentracija nikotina. Ovi podaci dobijeni su iz određivanja količine nikotina preostale u vodenoj fazi, metodom UV spektroskopije. Najveće količine adsorbovanog nikotina utvrđene su na aktivnom uglju i beta zeolitu (~ mmol/g). Iz 13C NMR spektara snimljenih iz suspenzije: čvrsti adsorbent-vodeni rastvor nikotina, utvrđen je atom ugljenika preko koga se molekul nikotina najverovatnije vezuje sa površinama zeolita.
Кључне речи:
nicotine / adsorption / zeolite / clinoptilolite / ZSM-5 / beta zeolite / nikotin / adsorpcija / zeolit / klinoptilolit / ZSM-5 / beta zeolitИзвор:
Hemijska industrija, 2007, 61, 3, 123-128Издавач:
- Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
Институција/група
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Stošić, Dušan AU - Dondur, Vera AU - Rac, Vladislav AU - Rakić, Vesna AU - Zakrzewska, Joanna S. PY - 2007 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1418 AB - The plant alkaloid, nicotine, is a strongly toxic heterocyclic compound: the lethal dose for an adult human being (40-60 mg) is importantly lower in comparison with the other known poisons such as arsenic or strychnine. Cigarettes represent "the most toxic and addictive form of nicotine". Besides the negative effects of nicotine on public health produced by self-administration, recently another potentially very dangerous effect has been recognized: because of its miscibility with water, nicotine can be found in industrial wastewaters, and consequently, in groundwater. Therefore, the problem of nicotine removal from aqueous solutions has became an interesting topic. In this work, the removal of nicotine has been probed by adsorption on solid materials. Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolites (clinoptilolite, ZSM-5 and beta zeolite) and on activated carbon was investigated from aqueous solutions, at 298 K. The obtained results are presented as adsorption isotherms: the amount of adsorbed nicotine as a function of equilibrium concentration. These data were obtained from the residual amount of nicotine in the aqueous phase, by the use of UV spectroscopy. The highest amounts of adsorbed nicotine was found for activated carbon and p zeolite (~ mmol·g-1). The attempt to modify the adsorption properties of ZSM-5 zeolite has been also done: ZSM-5 was modified by ion-exchange with VIII group metal (Cu2+ and Fe3+). In addition, the adsorption of nicotine on ZSM-5 zeolite with different Si/Al ratios has been done. It has been noticed that ion-exchange did not improve the adsorption possibilities, while the adsorption was importantly lower in the case of higher silicon content in ZMS-5 structure. 13C NMR spectra were collected for suspensions formed of solid adsorbent and aqueous solution of nicotine; in this way, the part of nicotine molecule which is most probably connected with the adsorbent was recognized. AB - U ovom radu ispitivana je adsorpcija nikotina iz vodenih rastvora na različitim zeolitima (klinoptilolitu, ZSM-5 i beta zeolitu) kao i na aktivnom uglju visoke specifične površine; na 298K. Dobijeni rezultati prikazani su u formi adsorpcionih izotermi: količina adsorbovanog nikotina u funkciji od ravnotežnih koncentracija nikotina. Ovi podaci dobijeni su iz određivanja količine nikotina preostale u vodenoj fazi, metodom UV spektroskopije. Najveće količine adsorbovanog nikotina utvrđene su na aktivnom uglju i beta zeolitu (~ mmol/g). Iz 13C NMR spektara snimljenih iz suspenzije: čvrsti adsorbent-vodeni rastvor nikotina, utvrđen je atom ugljenika preko koga se molekul nikotina najverovatnije vezuje sa površinama zeolita. PB - Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd T2 - Hemijska industrija T1 - Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolite types, from aqueous solutions T1 - Adsorpcija nikotina iz vodenih rastvora na različitim vrstama zeolita EP - 128 IS - 3 SP - 123 VL - 61 DO - 10.2298/HEMIND0703123S ER -
@article{ author = "Stošić, Dušan and Dondur, Vera and Rac, Vladislav and Rakić, Vesna and Zakrzewska, Joanna S.", year = "2007", abstract = "The plant alkaloid, nicotine, is a strongly toxic heterocyclic compound: the lethal dose for an adult human being (40-60 mg) is importantly lower in comparison with the other known poisons such as arsenic or strychnine. Cigarettes represent "the most toxic and addictive form of nicotine". Besides the negative effects of nicotine on public health produced by self-administration, recently another potentially very dangerous effect has been recognized: because of its miscibility with water, nicotine can be found in industrial wastewaters, and consequently, in groundwater. Therefore, the problem of nicotine removal from aqueous solutions has became an interesting topic. In this work, the removal of nicotine has been probed by adsorption on solid materials. Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolites (clinoptilolite, ZSM-5 and beta zeolite) and on activated carbon was investigated from aqueous solutions, at 298 K. The obtained results are presented as adsorption isotherms: the amount of adsorbed nicotine as a function of equilibrium concentration. These data were obtained from the residual amount of nicotine in the aqueous phase, by the use of UV spectroscopy. The highest amounts of adsorbed nicotine was found for activated carbon and p zeolite (~ mmol·g-1). The attempt to modify the adsorption properties of ZSM-5 zeolite has been also done: ZSM-5 was modified by ion-exchange with VIII group metal (Cu2+ and Fe3+). In addition, the adsorption of nicotine on ZSM-5 zeolite with different Si/Al ratios has been done. It has been noticed that ion-exchange did not improve the adsorption possibilities, while the adsorption was importantly lower in the case of higher silicon content in ZMS-5 structure. 13C NMR spectra were collected for suspensions formed of solid adsorbent and aqueous solution of nicotine; in this way, the part of nicotine molecule which is most probably connected with the adsorbent was recognized., U ovom radu ispitivana je adsorpcija nikotina iz vodenih rastvora na različitim zeolitima (klinoptilolitu, ZSM-5 i beta zeolitu) kao i na aktivnom uglju visoke specifične površine; na 298K. Dobijeni rezultati prikazani su u formi adsorpcionih izotermi: količina adsorbovanog nikotina u funkciji od ravnotežnih koncentracija nikotina. Ovi podaci dobijeni su iz određivanja količine nikotina preostale u vodenoj fazi, metodom UV spektroskopije. Najveće količine adsorbovanog nikotina utvrđene su na aktivnom uglju i beta zeolitu (~ mmol/g). Iz 13C NMR spektara snimljenih iz suspenzije: čvrsti adsorbent-vodeni rastvor nikotina, utvrđen je atom ugljenika preko koga se molekul nikotina najverovatnije vezuje sa površinama zeolita.", publisher = "Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd", journal = "Hemijska industrija", title = "Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolite types, from aqueous solutions, Adsorpcija nikotina iz vodenih rastvora na različitim vrstama zeolita", pages = "128-123", number = "3", volume = "61", doi = "10.2298/HEMIND0703123S" }
Stošić, D., Dondur, V., Rac, V., Rakić, V.,& Zakrzewska, J. S.. (2007). Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolite types, from aqueous solutions. in Hemijska industrija Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd., 61(3), 123-128. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND0703123S
Stošić D, Dondur V, Rac V, Rakić V, Zakrzewska JS. Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolite types, from aqueous solutions. in Hemijska industrija. 2007;61(3):123-128. doi:10.2298/HEMIND0703123S .
Stošić, Dušan, Dondur, Vera, Rac, Vladislav, Rakić, Vesna, Zakrzewska, Joanna S., "Adsorption of nicotine on different zeolite types, from aqueous solutions" in Hemijska industrija, 61, no. 3 (2007):123-128, https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND0703123S . .
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