Improvement of Maize and Sorghum Production Under Stress Conditions

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Improvement of Maize and Sorghum Production Under Stress Conditions (en)
Унапређење производње кукуруза и сирка у условима стреса (sr)
Unapređenje proizvodnje kukuruza i sirka u uslovima stresa (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Influence of different fertilization system on weed seed-bank

Saulić, Markola; Đalović, Ivica; Jovanović, Vladan; Božić, Dragana; Vrbničanin, Sava

(International Organization for Biological Control of noxious animals and plants West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS), 2021)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Saulić, Markola
AU  - Đalović, Ivica
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6446
AB  - The aim of the research was to evaluate the different fertilization systems during the biennial review of the soil weed seed-bank. Sampling of soil by the ’’Square grill’’ method was carried out on the plots of the 50-year old crop rotation (corn, winter wheat, soybean) at the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops Novi Sad (N 45° 19', E 19° 50'). Plots were used for testing where only mineral fertilizer in amount 50 kg ha-1 P and K and mineral N in amount 120 kg ha-1 was used each year (P1), mineral fertilizer in same quantities and manure in the amount of 40 t ha-1 every third year (P2) and a plot (P3) where fertilizer was not used for 50 years. It was sampled in the autumn of 2014, spring and autumn of 2015, so that it got real insight into the composition and size of the weed seed-bank in the plough layer (0-30 cm). A method of physical extraction of seeds was used whereby 500 ml of the soil sample was washed with a jet of water through a sieve of a different diameter and separate seeds were determined using the determination keys. After the harvest of maize in autumn 2014 it was determined that the number of weed seeds is the highest on plot P2 (22,275 seeds m-2), on plot P1 was 12,075 seeds m-2, while on the plot where it is not applied fertilizers (P3) was 11,700 seeds m-2. A similar relationship was in the spring of 2015. These method was served to conculded how fertilization affects the number of weed species, on the plots P1 and P2 dominated Amaranthus retroflexus, Chеnopodium album, Ch. hybridum, Veronica hederifoilia. In the non-fertilized variant of the species mentioned did not present a problem, the significant number of seeds were Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Ajuga chamaephytis, Stachys annua, Sorghum halepense, which certainly influences the selection of herbicides for the following period, is evident. In the autumn of 2015, after the harvest of wheat, the situation in P1 and P2 were 14,625 seeds m-2 and 23,700 seeds m-2. In non-fertilized treatment (P3) the number increased to 17,250 seeds m-2 and seed of those species which the method of assessment from the land samples of the previous year indicated that it would be a problem. Based on the results, it is concluded that the different fertilization systems affect the number and composition of the soil weed seed-bank.
PB  - International Organization for Biological Control of noxious animals and plants West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS)
C3  - Proceedings of the VIII Congress on Plant Protection, Zlatibor, Serbia
T1  - Influence of different fertilization system on weed seed-bank
EP  - 24
SP  - 21
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6446
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Saulić, Markola and Đalović, Ivica and Jovanović, Vladan and Božić, Dragana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The aim of the research was to evaluate the different fertilization systems during the biennial review of the soil weed seed-bank. Sampling of soil by the ’’Square grill’’ method was carried out on the plots of the 50-year old crop rotation (corn, winter wheat, soybean) at the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops Novi Sad (N 45° 19', E 19° 50'). Plots were used for testing where only mineral fertilizer in amount 50 kg ha-1 P and K and mineral N in amount 120 kg ha-1 was used each year (P1), mineral fertilizer in same quantities and manure in the amount of 40 t ha-1 every third year (P2) and a plot (P3) where fertilizer was not used for 50 years. It was sampled in the autumn of 2014, spring and autumn of 2015, so that it got real insight into the composition and size of the weed seed-bank in the plough layer (0-30 cm). A method of physical extraction of seeds was used whereby 500 ml of the soil sample was washed with a jet of water through a sieve of a different diameter and separate seeds were determined using the determination keys. After the harvest of maize in autumn 2014 it was determined that the number of weed seeds is the highest on plot P2 (22,275 seeds m-2), on plot P1 was 12,075 seeds m-2, while on the plot where it is not applied fertilizers (P3) was 11,700 seeds m-2. A similar relationship was in the spring of 2015. These method was served to conculded how fertilization affects the number of weed species, on the plots P1 and P2 dominated Amaranthus retroflexus, Chеnopodium album, Ch. hybridum, Veronica hederifoilia. In the non-fertilized variant of the species mentioned did not present a problem, the significant number of seeds were Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Ajuga chamaephytis, Stachys annua, Sorghum halepense, which certainly influences the selection of herbicides for the following period, is evident. In the autumn of 2015, after the harvest of wheat, the situation in P1 and P2 were 14,625 seeds m-2 and 23,700 seeds m-2. In non-fertilized treatment (P3) the number increased to 17,250 seeds m-2 and seed of those species which the method of assessment from the land samples of the previous year indicated that it would be a problem. Based on the results, it is concluded that the different fertilization systems affect the number and composition of the soil weed seed-bank.",
publisher = "International Organization for Biological Control of noxious animals and plants West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS)",
journal = "Proceedings of the VIII Congress on Plant Protection, Zlatibor, Serbia",
title = "Influence of different fertilization system on weed seed-bank",
pages = "24-21",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6446"
}
Saulić, M., Đalović, I., Jovanović, V., Božić, D.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2021). Influence of different fertilization system on weed seed-bank. in Proceedings of the VIII Congress on Plant Protection, Zlatibor, Serbia
International Organization for Biological Control of noxious animals and plants West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS)., 21-24.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6446
Saulić M, Đalović I, Jovanović V, Božić D, Vrbničanin S. Influence of different fertilization system on weed seed-bank. in Proceedings of the VIII Congress on Plant Protection, Zlatibor, Serbia. 2021;:21-24.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6446 .
Saulić, Markola, Đalović, Ivica, Jovanović, Vladan, Božić, Dragana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Influence of different fertilization system on weed seed-bank" in Proceedings of the VIII Congress on Plant Protection, Zlatibor, Serbia (2021):21-24,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6446 .

Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming

Rajković, Milos; Malidža, Goran; Stepanović, Strahinja; Kostić, Marko; Petrović, Kristina; Urošević, Mirko; Vrbničanin, Sava

(MDPI, BASEL, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rajković, Milos
AU  - Malidža, Goran
AU  - Stepanović, Strahinja
AU  - Kostić, Marko
AU  - Petrović, Kristina
AU  - Urošević, Mirko
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5406
AB  - The main objective of this study was to identify optimal burner orientation for a newly designed flame cultivator by quantifying the flame temperature distributions of cross, back, and parallel position of burners at different heights of the soybean canopy (distance from the soil surface). Flame temperatures were measured within-row for three burner orientations at seven propane doses (20-100 kg/ha) and eight different canopy heights (0-18 cm above soil surface). Soybean plants in V3 growth stage were flamed with the same doses and burner orientations, and 28 days after treatment (DAT) crop injury (0%-100%), plant height (cm), dry matter (g) and grain yield (t/ha) were assessed. All three burner orientations had high flame temperatures at lower canopy heights ( lt 6 cm high) that gradually decreased with increasing canopy height (6-18 cm). Measured temperatures ranged from 33 to 234 ? for cross flaming, 29 to 269 ? for back flaming and 23 to 155 ? for parallel flaming, with high variability in temperature patterns. Back flaming generated flame temperatures above 100? at a lower propane dose (27 kg/ha) compared to cross and parallel flaming (40 and 50 kg/ha). For all tested parameters, parallel and cross flaming had better impact on soybeans than back flaming, but for weed control in crop rows, cross flaming is recommended.
PB  - MDPI, BASEL
T2  - Agronomy-Basel
T1  - Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming
IS  - 3
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/agronomy10030391
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Rajković, Milos and Malidža, Goran and Stepanović, Strahinja and Kostić, Marko and Petrović, Kristina and Urošević, Mirko and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The main objective of this study was to identify optimal burner orientation for a newly designed flame cultivator by quantifying the flame temperature distributions of cross, back, and parallel position of burners at different heights of the soybean canopy (distance from the soil surface). Flame temperatures were measured within-row for three burner orientations at seven propane doses (20-100 kg/ha) and eight different canopy heights (0-18 cm above soil surface). Soybean plants in V3 growth stage were flamed with the same doses and burner orientations, and 28 days after treatment (DAT) crop injury (0%-100%), plant height (cm), dry matter (g) and grain yield (t/ha) were assessed. All three burner orientations had high flame temperatures at lower canopy heights ( lt 6 cm high) that gradually decreased with increasing canopy height (6-18 cm). Measured temperatures ranged from 33 to 234 ? for cross flaming, 29 to 269 ? for back flaming and 23 to 155 ? for parallel flaming, with high variability in temperature patterns. Back flaming generated flame temperatures above 100? at a lower propane dose (27 kg/ha) compared to cross and parallel flaming (40 and 50 kg/ha). For all tested parameters, parallel and cross flaming had better impact on soybeans than back flaming, but for weed control in crop rows, cross flaming is recommended.",
publisher = "MDPI, BASEL",
journal = "Agronomy-Basel",
title = "Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming",
number = "3",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3390/agronomy10030391"
}
Rajković, M., Malidža, G., Stepanović, S., Kostić, M., Petrović, K., Urošević, M.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2020). Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming. in Agronomy-Basel
MDPI, BASEL., 10(3).
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030391
Rajković M, Malidža G, Stepanović S, Kostić M, Petrović K, Urošević M, Vrbničanin S. Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming. in Agronomy-Basel. 2020;10(3).
doi:10.3390/agronomy10030391 .
Rajković, Milos, Malidža, Goran, Stepanović, Strahinja, Kostić, Marko, Petrović, Kristina, Urošević, Mirko, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Influence of Burner Position on Temperature Distribution in Soybean Flaming" in Agronomy-Basel, 10, no. 3 (2020),
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030391 . .
5
2
5

Seed morphology of selected weed plants

Saulić, Markola; Djalović, Ivica; Radošević, Radenko; Rančić, Dragana

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Saulić, Markola
AU  - Djalović, Ivica
AU  - Radošević, Radenko
AU  - Rančić, Dragana
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5183
AB  - In order to cope with all the natural phenomena and survive on different types of soil and in different climatic conditions, plants have perfected their means of propagation. Weed seeds are characterized by high diversity in all segments, both physical and chemical. Knowledge of the morphological characteristics of seeds and fruits of weed plants (mass, size, shape, colour, luster, odor, appearance of surface structures) is of great importance in the planning of weed control measures. The subject of this study were the seeds of the species Chenopodium album, C. hybridum, Anagallis arvensis, Veronica hederifolia and Amaranthus retroflexus, which were isolated during the weed seed bank assessment in the soil. After the physical extraction from the soil samples, the seeds were separated from the admixture, determined and then photographed with a stereomicroscope. The dimensions (length, width, seed thickness and length of the navel) were measured and any changes in the seed coat produced as a result of physical damage were monitored. The aim of this research was to expand the database, which should contribute to a more efficient determination of weed seeds. It was found that the seeds of the species studied in this paper were often broken and damaged, although in most cases with similar morphological features, as indicated by the literature data. The seeds of the species C. album were an exception, with dimensions significantly different from the data available in the literature. This occurrence can be explained by the diversity of seed anatomy in the Chenopodiaceae family and also by the fact that during their stay in the soil, permanent changes in the seed surface structures are possible.
AB  - Da bi se izborili sa svim pojavama prirode i opstali na različitim tipovima zemljišta i različitim klimatskim uslovima biljke su usavršile svoje načine širenja. Seme korova se odlikuje velikom raznolikošću u svim segmentima, kako fizičkim tako i hemijskim. Poznavanje morfoloških osobina semena i plodova korovskih biljaka (masa, veličina, oblik, boja, sjaj, miris, izgled površinskih struktura) ima veliki značaj u planiranju mera za suzbijanje korova. Predmet istraživanja ovog rada bila su semena vrsta Chenopodium album, C. hybridum, Anagallis arvensis, Veronica hederifolia i Amaranthus retroflexus izdvojena tokom procene rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu. Nakon fizičke ekstrakcije iz zemljišnih uzoraka semena su odvojena od primesa, urađena je determinacija semena a zatim su semena slikana stereomikroskopom. Izmerene su dimenzije (dužina, širina, debljina semena i dužina pupka) a praćene su i eventualne promene na semenjači koje su nastale kao posledica fizičkih oštećenja. Cilj ovog istraživanja je proširivanje baze podataka koja bi trebalo da doprinese efikasnijoj determinaciji semena korovskih vrsta. Ustanovljeno je da su semena vrsta koja su bila predmet proučavanja u ovom radu često bila polomljena i oštećena, mada u većini slučajeva sličnih morfoloških osobina kao što ukazuju podaci iz literature. Izuzetak su bila semena vrste C. album, čije su se dimenzije značajno razlikovale od podatka dostupnih u literature. Ova činjenica se može objasniti raznolikošću anatomske građe semena vrsta iz familije Chenopodiaceae ali i saznanjem da je tokom boravka semena u zemljištu moguća trajna promena površinske strukture.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Seed morphology of selected weed plants
T1  - Morfologija semena odabranih vrsta korovskih biljaka
EP  - 65
IS  - 1
SP  - 59
VL  - 28
DO  - 10.5937/ActaHerb1901059S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Saulić, Markola and Djalović, Ivica and Radošević, Radenko and Rančić, Dragana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "In order to cope with all the natural phenomena and survive on different types of soil and in different climatic conditions, plants have perfected their means of propagation. Weed seeds are characterized by high diversity in all segments, both physical and chemical. Knowledge of the morphological characteristics of seeds and fruits of weed plants (mass, size, shape, colour, luster, odor, appearance of surface structures) is of great importance in the planning of weed control measures. The subject of this study were the seeds of the species Chenopodium album, C. hybridum, Anagallis arvensis, Veronica hederifolia and Amaranthus retroflexus, which were isolated during the weed seed bank assessment in the soil. After the physical extraction from the soil samples, the seeds were separated from the admixture, determined and then photographed with a stereomicroscope. The dimensions (length, width, seed thickness and length of the navel) were measured and any changes in the seed coat produced as a result of physical damage were monitored. The aim of this research was to expand the database, which should contribute to a more efficient determination of weed seeds. It was found that the seeds of the species studied in this paper were often broken and damaged, although in most cases with similar morphological features, as indicated by the literature data. The seeds of the species C. album were an exception, with dimensions significantly different from the data available in the literature. This occurrence can be explained by the diversity of seed anatomy in the Chenopodiaceae family and also by the fact that during their stay in the soil, permanent changes in the seed surface structures are possible., Da bi se izborili sa svim pojavama prirode i opstali na različitim tipovima zemljišta i različitim klimatskim uslovima biljke su usavršile svoje načine širenja. Seme korova se odlikuje velikom raznolikošću u svim segmentima, kako fizičkim tako i hemijskim. Poznavanje morfoloških osobina semena i plodova korovskih biljaka (masa, veličina, oblik, boja, sjaj, miris, izgled površinskih struktura) ima veliki značaj u planiranju mera za suzbijanje korova. Predmet istraživanja ovog rada bila su semena vrsta Chenopodium album, C. hybridum, Anagallis arvensis, Veronica hederifolia i Amaranthus retroflexus izdvojena tokom procene rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu. Nakon fizičke ekstrakcije iz zemljišnih uzoraka semena su odvojena od primesa, urađena je determinacija semena a zatim su semena slikana stereomikroskopom. Izmerene su dimenzije (dužina, širina, debljina semena i dužina pupka) a praćene su i eventualne promene na semenjači koje su nastale kao posledica fizičkih oštećenja. Cilj ovog istraživanja je proširivanje baze podataka koja bi trebalo da doprinese efikasnijoj determinaciji semena korovskih vrsta. Ustanovljeno je da su semena vrsta koja su bila predmet proučavanja u ovom radu često bila polomljena i oštećena, mada u većini slučajeva sličnih morfoloških osobina kao što ukazuju podaci iz literature. Izuzetak su bila semena vrste C. album, čije su se dimenzije značajno razlikovale od podatka dostupnih u literature. Ova činjenica se može objasniti raznolikošću anatomske građe semena vrsta iz familije Chenopodiaceae ali i saznanjem da je tokom boravka semena u zemljištu moguća trajna promena površinske strukture.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Seed morphology of selected weed plants, Morfologija semena odabranih vrsta korovskih biljaka",
pages = "65-59",
number = "1",
volume = "28",
doi = "10.5937/ActaHerb1901059S"
}
Saulić, M., Djalović, I., Radošević, R.,& Rančić, D.. (2019). Seed morphology of selected weed plants. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 28(1), 59-65.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1901059S
Saulić M, Djalović I, Radošević R, Rančić D. Seed morphology of selected weed plants. in Acta herbologica. 2019;28(1):59-65.
doi:10.5937/ActaHerb1901059S .
Saulić, Markola, Djalović, Ivica, Radošević, Radenko, Rančić, Dragana, "Seed morphology of selected weed plants" in Acta herbologica, 28, no. 1 (2019):59-65,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1901059S . .

Uticaj plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu: novija saznanja

Saulić, Markola; Đalović, Ivica; Jovanović, Vladan; Božić, Dragana; Vrbničanin, Sava

(2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Saulić, Markola
AU  - Đalović, Ivica
AU  - Jovanović, Vladan
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/2417
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6442
AB  - Poznavanje vertikalne distribucije semena korovskih bilajka u poljoprivrednom zemljištu ima veliki značaj za očuvanje biodiverziteta i stabilnosti ekosistema, kao i pri izboru i pomoći u razvoju uspešne strategije suzbijanja korova. U radu su prikazana novija saznanja efekta primene plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu. Odabirom adekvatnih mera i metoda moguće je proceniti rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u poljoprivrednom zemljištu i spram klimatskih i zemljišnjih uslova dati prognozu zakorovljenosti u budućem periodu.
T2  - Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019.
T2  - Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019.
T1  - Uticaj plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu: novija saznanja
EP  - 388
SP  - 383
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6442
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Saulić, Markola and Đalović, Ivica and Jovanović, Vladan and Božić, Dragana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Poznavanje vertikalne distribucije semena korovskih bilajka u poljoprivrednom zemljištu ima veliki značaj za očuvanje biodiverziteta i stabilnosti ekosistema, kao i pri izboru i pomoći u razvoju uspešne strategije suzbijanja korova. U radu su prikazana novija saznanja efekta primene plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu. Odabirom adekvatnih mera i metoda moguće je proceniti rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u poljoprivrednom zemljištu i spram klimatskih i zemljišnjih uslova dati prognozu zakorovljenosti u budućem periodu.",
journal = "Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019., Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019.",
title = "Uticaj plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu: novija saznanja",
pages = "388-383",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6442"
}
Saulić, M., Đalović, I., Jovanović, V., Božić, D.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2019). Uticaj plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu: novija saznanja. in Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019., 383-388.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6442
Saulić M, Đalović I, Jovanović V, Božić D, Vrbničanin S. Uticaj plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu: novija saznanja. in Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019.. 2019;:383-388.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6442 .
Saulić, Markola, Đalović, Ivica, Jovanović, Vladan, Božić, Dragana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Uticaj plodoreda, obrade zemljišta i sistema đubrenja na rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu: novija saznanja" in Zbornik radova 1, 24. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 15-16. mart 2019. (2019):383-388,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6442 .

Weed Seed Bank in Conventional System of Growing Maize

Saulić, Markola; Djalović, Ivica; Božić, Dragana; Vrbničanin, Sava

(2017)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Saulić, Markola
AU  - Djalović, Ivica
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5632
AB  - Crop rotation and tillage systems are the most important agrotechical measures that interaction with the suppression of weeds and affect the size and composition of the weed seed bank and are in direct correlation with their content in the soil. Knowing seed bank, as well as monitoring the dynamics of the appearance of weed species, constitute the basis for planning and implementation of measures for their effective suppression. The paper presents the evaluation of weed infestation of maize grown in monoculture, 2-year crop rotation (maize, wheat) and 3-year crop rotation (maize, soybeans, wheat) on long-term experiment "Crop Rotation" of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad. Soil samples, taken after the harvest of corn from a depth of 0–15 cm, 15–30 cm and 30–40 cm, were used for the analysis of weed seed bank. By applying the methods of physical extraction, soil samples were irrigated through a system of sieves of different sizes, and by using binoculars and a guide for the determination, a separate determination of seeds was made. The data obtained made it possible to view the number of seeds present in the soil, as well as the vertical distribution of weed species in both arable and subsoil layer.
AB  - Plodored i sistemi obrade zemljišta spadaju u najvažnije agrotehničke mere koje u interakciji sa suzbijanjem korova utiču na veličinu i sastav rezervi semena korovskih biljaka i u direktnoj su korelaciji sa njihovim sadržajem u zemljištu. Poznavanje rezervi semena, kao i praćenje dinamike pojave korovskih vrsta predstavljaju osnovu u planiranju i sprovođenju mera za njihovo efikasno suzbijanje. U radu je prikazana procena zakorovljenosti kukuruza gajenog u monokulturi, dvopoljnom (kukuruz, pšenica) i tropoljnom plodoredu (kukuruz, soja, pšenica) na višegodišnjem stacionarnom ogledu „Plodoredi“ Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo u Novom Sadu. Uzorci zemljišta uzeti nakon žetve kukuruza sa dubine 0–15 cm, 15–30 cm i 30–40 cm poslužili su za analizu rezervi semena korovskih biljaka. Primenom metode fizičke ekstrakcije, zemljišni uzorci su ispirani kroz sistem sita različite finoće, a korišćenjem binokulara i priručnika za determinaciju izvršena je determinacija odvojenog semena. Dobijeni podaci su omogućili da se prikaže brojnost prisutnog semena u zemljištu, kao i vertikalna distribucija semena korovskih vrsta kako u oraničinom, tako i podoraničnom sloju.
C3  - 22. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 10.-11. 03. 2017.
T1  - Weed Seed Bank in Conventional  System of Growing Maize
T1  - Rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u konvencionalnom sistemu gajenja kukuruza
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5632
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Saulić, Markola and Djalović, Ivica and Božić, Dragana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Crop rotation and tillage systems are the most important agrotechical measures that interaction with the suppression of weeds and affect the size and composition of the weed seed bank and are in direct correlation with their content in the soil. Knowing seed bank, as well as monitoring the dynamics of the appearance of weed species, constitute the basis for planning and implementation of measures for their effective suppression. The paper presents the evaluation of weed infestation of maize grown in monoculture, 2-year crop rotation (maize, wheat) and 3-year crop rotation (maize, soybeans, wheat) on long-term experiment "Crop Rotation" of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad. Soil samples, taken after the harvest of corn from a depth of 0–15 cm, 15–30 cm and 30–40 cm, were used for the analysis of weed seed bank. By applying the methods of physical extraction, soil samples were irrigated through a system of sieves of different sizes, and by using binoculars and a guide for the determination, a separate determination of seeds was made. The data obtained made it possible to view the number of seeds present in the soil, as well as the vertical distribution of weed species in both arable and subsoil layer., Plodored i sistemi obrade zemljišta spadaju u najvažnije agrotehničke mere koje u interakciji sa suzbijanjem korova utiču na veličinu i sastav rezervi semena korovskih biljaka i u direktnoj su korelaciji sa njihovim sadržajem u zemljištu. Poznavanje rezervi semena, kao i praćenje dinamike pojave korovskih vrsta predstavljaju osnovu u planiranju i sprovođenju mera za njihovo efikasno suzbijanje. U radu je prikazana procena zakorovljenosti kukuruza gajenog u monokulturi, dvopoljnom (kukuruz, pšenica) i tropoljnom plodoredu (kukuruz, soja, pšenica) na višegodišnjem stacionarnom ogledu „Plodoredi“ Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo u Novom Sadu. Uzorci zemljišta uzeti nakon žetve kukuruza sa dubine 0–15 cm, 15–30 cm i 30–40 cm poslužili su za analizu rezervi semena korovskih biljaka. Primenom metode fizičke ekstrakcije, zemljišni uzorci su ispirani kroz sistem sita različite finoće, a korišćenjem binokulara i priručnika za determinaciju izvršena je determinacija odvojenog semena. Dobijeni podaci su omogućili da se prikaže brojnost prisutnog semena u zemljištu, kao i vertikalna distribucija semena korovskih vrsta kako u oraničinom, tako i podoraničnom sloju.",
journal = "22. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 10.-11. 03. 2017.",
title = "Weed Seed Bank in Conventional  System of Growing Maize, Rezerve semena korovskih biljaka u konvencionalnom sistemu gajenja kukuruza",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5632"
}
Saulić, M., Djalović, I., Božić, D.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2017). Weed Seed Bank in Conventional  System of Growing Maize. in 22. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 10.-11. 03. 2017..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5632
Saulić M, Djalović I, Božić D, Vrbničanin S. Weed Seed Bank in Conventional  System of Growing Maize. in 22. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 10.-11. 03. 2017.. 2017;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5632 .
Saulić, Markola, Djalović, Ivica, Božić, Dragana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Weed Seed Bank in Conventional  System of Growing Maize" in 22. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 10.-11. 03. 2017. (2017),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5632 .

The effect of crop rotation on soil seed banks

Saulić, Markola; Djalović, Ivica; Savić, Aleksandra; Božić, Dragana

(Herbološko društvo Srbije, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Saulić, Markola
AU  - Djalović, Ivica
AU  - Savić, Aleksandra
AU  - Božić, Dragana
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4571
AB  - Crop rotation, soil cultivation and weed control measures are in direct correlation with the content of the weed seed bank in the soil. Knowing the weed seed bank and the dynamics of the weed emergence is the basis for planning and implementing the measures for effective weed control. The research was carried out on the plots of the long-term stationary experiment 'Plodoredi' of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad. During August of 2014, following the soybean harvest, the soil from the plots under different cultivation systems was sampled: soybean monoculture and 3-field (soybean, wheat, corn). Two methodological procedures were used to evaluate the reserve of seeds in the plough layer and the under plough soil layer. The physical extraction of seeds has determined the total content of weed species in the seed bank, while seed germinarion was used to determine which of the observed species are capable of germinating in the following period. The method of physical extraction has determined that the highest number of seeds was present in the soil samples from the soybean monoculture, in the depth layer of 15-30 cm. The under plough soil layer was characterized by a lower number of seeds, in both variants. In the study of germination, which was conducted under controlled conditions 18 months after the sampling, the best seed germination was recorded for the seeds of Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Chenopodium hybridum L. and Chenopodium album L.
AB  - Plodored, obrada zemljišta i nega useva koja uključuje mere suzbijanja korova su u direktnoj korelaciji sa sadržajem rezervi semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu. Poznavanje rezervi semena i praćenje dinamike pojave korova je osnova u planiranju i sprovođenju mera za efikasno suzbijanje korova. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na višegodišnjem stacionarnom ogledu 'Plodoredi' Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo u Novom Sadu. Tokom meseca avgusta 2014. godine, nakon žetve soje uzorkovano je zemljište sa parcela pod različitim sistemom gajenja: monokultura soje i 3-polje (soja, pšenica, kukuruz). Za procenjivanje rezervi semena korovskih biljaka oraničnog i podoraničnog sloja korišćena su dva metodološka postupka. Fizičkom ekstrakcijom semena utvrđena je ukupna zastupljenost semena korovskih vrsta u rezervi semena, dok su naklijavanjem utvrđene vrste čija su semena sposobna da klijaju u narednom periodu. Metodom fizičke ekstrakcije utvrđeno je da je najveća brojnost semena bila u sistemu monokulture soje iz sloja zemljišta 15-30 cm. Podoranični sloj je generalno u obe varijante sadržao značajno manji broj semena. U ogledu za naklijavanje, koji je sproveden u kontrolisanim uslovima 18 meseci nakon uzorkovanja, najveću klijavost semena pokazale su vrste: Ambrosia artemisiifolia L, Chenopodium hybridum L., i Chenopodium album L.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - The effect of crop rotation on soil seed banks
T1  - Uticaj plodoreda na rezerve semena korovskih biljka u zemljištu
EP  - 113
IS  - 2
SP  - 103
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.5937/ActaHerb1702103S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Saulić, Markola and Djalović, Ivica and Savić, Aleksandra and Božić, Dragana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Crop rotation, soil cultivation and weed control measures are in direct correlation with the content of the weed seed bank in the soil. Knowing the weed seed bank and the dynamics of the weed emergence is the basis for planning and implementing the measures for effective weed control. The research was carried out on the plots of the long-term stationary experiment 'Plodoredi' of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad. During August of 2014, following the soybean harvest, the soil from the plots under different cultivation systems was sampled: soybean monoculture and 3-field (soybean, wheat, corn). Two methodological procedures were used to evaluate the reserve of seeds in the plough layer and the under plough soil layer. The physical extraction of seeds has determined the total content of weed species in the seed bank, while seed germinarion was used to determine which of the observed species are capable of germinating in the following period. The method of physical extraction has determined that the highest number of seeds was present in the soil samples from the soybean monoculture, in the depth layer of 15-30 cm. The under plough soil layer was characterized by a lower number of seeds, in both variants. In the study of germination, which was conducted under controlled conditions 18 months after the sampling, the best seed germination was recorded for the seeds of Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Chenopodium hybridum L. and Chenopodium album L., Plodored, obrada zemljišta i nega useva koja uključuje mere suzbijanja korova su u direktnoj korelaciji sa sadržajem rezervi semena korovskih biljaka u zemljištu. Poznavanje rezervi semena i praćenje dinamike pojave korova je osnova u planiranju i sprovođenju mera za efikasno suzbijanje korova. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na višegodišnjem stacionarnom ogledu 'Plodoredi' Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo u Novom Sadu. Tokom meseca avgusta 2014. godine, nakon žetve soje uzorkovano je zemljište sa parcela pod različitim sistemom gajenja: monokultura soje i 3-polje (soja, pšenica, kukuruz). Za procenjivanje rezervi semena korovskih biljaka oraničnog i podoraničnog sloja korišćena su dva metodološka postupka. Fizičkom ekstrakcijom semena utvrđena je ukupna zastupljenost semena korovskih vrsta u rezervi semena, dok su naklijavanjem utvrđene vrste čija su semena sposobna da klijaju u narednom periodu. Metodom fizičke ekstrakcije utvrđeno je da je najveća brojnost semena bila u sistemu monokulture soje iz sloja zemljišta 15-30 cm. Podoranični sloj je generalno u obe varijante sadržao značajno manji broj semena. U ogledu za naklijavanje, koji je sproveden u kontrolisanim uslovima 18 meseci nakon uzorkovanja, najveću klijavost semena pokazale su vrste: Ambrosia artemisiifolia L, Chenopodium hybridum L., i Chenopodium album L.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "The effect of crop rotation on soil seed banks, Uticaj plodoreda na rezerve semena korovskih biljka u zemljištu",
pages = "113-103",
number = "2",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.5937/ActaHerb1702103S"
}
Saulić, M., Djalović, I., Savić, A.,& Božić, D.. (2017). The effect of crop rotation on soil seed banks. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 26(2), 103-113.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1702103S
Saulić M, Djalović I, Savić A, Božić D. The effect of crop rotation on soil seed banks. in Acta herbologica. 2017;26(2):103-113.
doi:10.5937/ActaHerb1702103S .
Saulić, Markola, Djalović, Ivica, Savić, Aleksandra, Božić, Dragana, "The effect of crop rotation on soil seed banks" in Acta herbologica, 26, no. 2 (2017):103-113,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1702103S . .
1

Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions

Vrbničanin, Sava; Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora; Božić, Dragana; Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija; Pavlović, Danijela; Malidža, Goran; Jarić, Snežana

(Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr., 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Pavlović, Danijela
AU  - Malidža, Goran
AU  - Jarić, Snežana
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4387
AB  - Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) is an invasive alien species in many countries and one of the major weeds in summer row crops worldwide. Weed-management techniques that reduce weed production need to be investigated to provide new approaches. The first step in this process is the determination of weed productivity in different competitive conditions. Field experiments were conducted in 2006 and 2008 in an experimental field in Padinska Skela to quantify growth and seed production of velvetleaf in maize, as well as in a velvetleaf monoculture. A density of velvetleaf ranging from 1 to 8 plants m-1 was artificially created. In a mixture with maize, velvetleaf was sown in crop rows. The growth of velvetleaf was estimated based on plant height, fresh aboveground biomass and leaf area index (LAI). Velvetleaf fecundity was determined as seed mass plant(-1) and seed mass m(-2). Differences between years in plant production were very prominent. In general, velvetleaf productivity in maize depended on its density. Intraspecific competition had a major influence on growth and seed production when velvetleaf density was from 4 to 8 plants m(-1) in maize rows. This information indicates that environmental conditions and weed density can promote/reduce inter-and intraspecific competition and help in the construction of population dynamics models to predict population density, seed bank and competitiveness of weeds and reduce inputs for weed management.
PB  - Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions
EP  - 166
IS  - 1
SP  - 157
VL  - 69
DO  - 10.2298/ABS160212092V
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vrbničanin, Sava and Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora and Božić, Dragana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Pavlović, Danijela and Malidža, Goran and Jarić, Snežana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) is an invasive alien species in many countries and one of the major weeds in summer row crops worldwide. Weed-management techniques that reduce weed production need to be investigated to provide new approaches. The first step in this process is the determination of weed productivity in different competitive conditions. Field experiments were conducted in 2006 and 2008 in an experimental field in Padinska Skela to quantify growth and seed production of velvetleaf in maize, as well as in a velvetleaf monoculture. A density of velvetleaf ranging from 1 to 8 plants m-1 was artificially created. In a mixture with maize, velvetleaf was sown in crop rows. The growth of velvetleaf was estimated based on plant height, fresh aboveground biomass and leaf area index (LAI). Velvetleaf fecundity was determined as seed mass plant(-1) and seed mass m(-2). Differences between years in plant production were very prominent. In general, velvetleaf productivity in maize depended on its density. Intraspecific competition had a major influence on growth and seed production when velvetleaf density was from 4 to 8 plants m(-1) in maize rows. This information indicates that environmental conditions and weed density can promote/reduce inter-and intraspecific competition and help in the construction of population dynamics models to predict population density, seed bank and competitiveness of weeds and reduce inputs for weed management.",
publisher = "Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions",
pages = "166-157",
number = "1",
volume = "69",
doi = "10.2298/ABS160212092V"
}
Vrbničanin, S., Onc-Jovanović, E., Božić, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Pavlović, D., Malidža, G.,& Jarić, S.. (2017). Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions. in Archives of Biological Sciences
Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.., 69(1), 157-166.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS160212092V
Vrbničanin S, Onc-Jovanović E, Božić D, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Pavlović D, Malidža G, Jarić S. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2017;69(1):157-166.
doi:10.2298/ABS160212092V .
Vrbničanin, Sava, Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora, Božić, Dragana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Pavlović, Danijela, Malidža, Goran, Jarić, Snežana, "Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 69, no. 1 (2017):157-166,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS160212092V . .
10
2
2

An agro-technological characterization of south-eastern European broomcorn landraces

Sikora, Vladimir; Popović, Vera; Zorić, Miroslav; Latković, Dragana; Filipović, Vladimir; Tatić, Mladen; Ikanović, Jela

(Univ Agriculture, Fac Veterinary Science, Faisalabad, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sikora, Vladimir
AU  - Popović, Vera
AU  - Zorić, Miroslav
AU  - Latković, Dragana
AU  - Filipović, Vladimir
AU  - Tatić, Mladen
AU  - Ikanović, Jela
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4070
AB  - Comprehensive overview of the extent genetic diversity in South-East European landrace collection was estimated regard broadening of broomcorn (Sorghum bicolor [L]. Moench) germplasm variability. In a long-term field trials 28 accessions were analyzed to determine variability of agronomic (unthreshed panicle weight UTP, threshed panicle weight TRP, grain yield per panicle SWG and threshed panicle ratio RAN), morphological (plant height PHG, stalk height SHG, panicle length PLG, peduncle length PDL, flag leaf sheath length LSL and panicle exsertion PEX) and technological (fiber length FLG, fiber number per panicle NOP and fiber fineness FFI) traits. By all obtained results combining over univariate and multivariate analysis, the study showed significant variability over traits, so the examined landraces will be included in existing broomcorn germplasm. Accessories with valuable quantitative and qualitative characters can significantly contribute to improvement of new bred cultivars and broadening germplasm diversity. Three years field experiment showed significant positive correlations between PHG-SHG, PDL-PEX and UTP-SWG and significant negative correlations between PDL-FLG and SWG-RAN. The performance of examined landraces were generally within the ambit of broomcorn germplasm variability, but several accessions with the extreme trait profile for yield components and panicle quality will be useful as parents in the breeding process.
PB  - Univ Agriculture, Fac Veterinary Science, Faisalabad
T2  - Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences
T1  - An agro-technological characterization of south-eastern European broomcorn landraces
EP  - 576
IS  - 3
SP  - 567
VL  - 53
DO  - 10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3061
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Sikora, Vladimir and Popović, Vera and Zorić, Miroslav and Latković, Dragana and Filipović, Vladimir and Tatić, Mladen and Ikanović, Jela",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Comprehensive overview of the extent genetic diversity in South-East European landrace collection was estimated regard broadening of broomcorn (Sorghum bicolor [L]. Moench) germplasm variability. In a long-term field trials 28 accessions were analyzed to determine variability of agronomic (unthreshed panicle weight UTP, threshed panicle weight TRP, grain yield per panicle SWG and threshed panicle ratio RAN), morphological (plant height PHG, stalk height SHG, panicle length PLG, peduncle length PDL, flag leaf sheath length LSL and panicle exsertion PEX) and technological (fiber length FLG, fiber number per panicle NOP and fiber fineness FFI) traits. By all obtained results combining over univariate and multivariate analysis, the study showed significant variability over traits, so the examined landraces will be included in existing broomcorn germplasm. Accessories with valuable quantitative and qualitative characters can significantly contribute to improvement of new bred cultivars and broadening germplasm diversity. Three years field experiment showed significant positive correlations between PHG-SHG, PDL-PEX and UTP-SWG and significant negative correlations between PDL-FLG and SWG-RAN. The performance of examined landraces were generally within the ambit of broomcorn germplasm variability, but several accessions with the extreme trait profile for yield components and panicle quality will be useful as parents in the breeding process.",
publisher = "Univ Agriculture, Fac Veterinary Science, Faisalabad",
journal = "Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences",
title = "An agro-technological characterization of south-eastern European broomcorn landraces",
pages = "576-567",
number = "3",
volume = "53",
doi = "10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3061"
}
Sikora, V., Popović, V., Zorić, M., Latković, D., Filipović, V., Tatić, M.,& Ikanović, J.. (2016). An agro-technological characterization of south-eastern European broomcorn landraces. in Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Univ Agriculture, Fac Veterinary Science, Faisalabad., 53(3), 567-576.
https://doi.org/10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3061
Sikora V, Popović V, Zorić M, Latković D, Filipović V, Tatić M, Ikanović J. An agro-technological characterization of south-eastern European broomcorn landraces. in Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2016;53(3):567-576.
doi:10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3061 .
Sikora, Vladimir, Popović, Vera, Zorić, Miroslav, Latković, Dragana, Filipović, Vladimir, Tatić, Mladen, Ikanović, Jela, "An agro-technological characterization of south-eastern European broomcorn landraces" in Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 53, no. 3 (2016):567-576,
https://doi.org/10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3061 . .
1
1

Seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines affected by seed treatment with pesticides

Tamindžić, Gordana; Nikolić, Zorica T.; Savić, Jasna; Milošević, Dragana; Petrović, Gordana R.; Ivanović, Dragana; Ignjatov, Maja

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tamindžić, Gordana
AU  - Nikolić, Zorica T.
AU  - Savić, Jasna
AU  - Milošević, Dragana
AU  - Petrović, Gordana R.
AU  - Ivanović, Dragana
AU  - Ignjatov, Maja
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4219
AB  - Seed treatment is a common way of fungicide and insecticide use nowadays, since this way of pesticide application can provide the best protection in the vicinity of the future plant. The aim of research was to evaluate the effects of different seed treatments on germination and seedling growth in three maize inbred lines. The research included the seed treatment with several combinations of a fungicide Maxim XL 035-FS (a.i. metalaxil-M + fludioxonil) and neonicotinoid insecticides Gaucho 600-FS (a.i. imidacloprid) and Cruiser 350-FS (a.i. thiamethoxam), as well as untreated seed (control). The results indicated that inbred lines 21202 x 21101 NS and 317659 NS had a highly vigourous seed which was not affected by the seed treatments. The seed treatments with Maxim XL 035- FS+Gaucho 600-FS and Maxim XL 035-FS+Cruiser 350-FS led to a decrease in germination (90.25% and 89.50%, respectively) of maize inbred line 306081 NS as well as a decrease in root length (126.75 mm and 125.25 mm, respectively) and dry root weight (0.135 g and 0.1875 g, respectively) of maize inbred line 21202 x 21101 NS. All seed treatments had positive effects on root growth, as well as on fresh root weight of maize inbred lines 306081 NS and 317659 NS.
AB  - Tretiranje semena fungicidima i insekticidima je uobičajen način pripreme semena pre setve, s obzirom na to da ovaj način primene pesticida može da pruži najbolju zaštitu mlade biljke od patogena i štetočina u zemljištu. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se ispita uticaj različitih tretmana semena pesticidima na klijanje semena i početni porast izdanaka različitih inbred linija kukuruza. Istraživanje je obuhvatilo testiranje tretmana semena inbred linija kukuruza sa nekoliko kombinacija fungicida (Maxim XL 035-FS, fludioksonil, 25 g/l + metalaksil-M, 10 g/l) i insekticida (Gaucho 600-FS, imidakloprid 600 g/l i Cruiser 350-FS, tiametoksam, 350 g/l). Netretirano seme je uzeto za kontrolu. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da inbred linije 21202 x 21101 NS i 317659 NS imaju visoko vigorozno seme, na koje nisu uticali testirani preparati. Testirane kombinacije preparata pesticida Maxim XL 035-FS+Gaucho 600-FS i Maxim XL 035-FS+Cruiser 350-FS dovele su do smanjenja klijavosti semena inbred linije 306081 NS (90,25%, odnosno 89,50%), kao i do smanjenja dužine korena (126,75 mm, odnosno 125,25 mm) i mase suvog korena (0,135 g, odnosno 0,1875 g) izdanaka inbred linije 21202 x 21101 NS. Svi testirani tretmani imali su pozitivan uticaj na porast korena izdanaka, kao i na masu svežeg korena izdanaka inbred linija 306081 NS i 317659 NS.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
T1  - Seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines affected by seed treatment with pesticides
T1  - Porast izdanaka inbred linija kukuruza (Zea mays L.) pod uticajem tretmana semena pesticidima
EP  - 235
IS  - 3
SP  - 227
VL  - 61
DO  - 10.2298/JAS1603227T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tamindžić, Gordana and Nikolić, Zorica T. and Savić, Jasna and Milošević, Dragana and Petrović, Gordana R. and Ivanović, Dragana and Ignjatov, Maja",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Seed treatment is a common way of fungicide and insecticide use nowadays, since this way of pesticide application can provide the best protection in the vicinity of the future plant. The aim of research was to evaluate the effects of different seed treatments on germination and seedling growth in three maize inbred lines. The research included the seed treatment with several combinations of a fungicide Maxim XL 035-FS (a.i. metalaxil-M + fludioxonil) and neonicotinoid insecticides Gaucho 600-FS (a.i. imidacloprid) and Cruiser 350-FS (a.i. thiamethoxam), as well as untreated seed (control). The results indicated that inbred lines 21202 x 21101 NS and 317659 NS had a highly vigourous seed which was not affected by the seed treatments. The seed treatments with Maxim XL 035- FS+Gaucho 600-FS and Maxim XL 035-FS+Cruiser 350-FS led to a decrease in germination (90.25% and 89.50%, respectively) of maize inbred line 306081 NS as well as a decrease in root length (126.75 mm and 125.25 mm, respectively) and dry root weight (0.135 g and 0.1875 g, respectively) of maize inbred line 21202 x 21101 NS. All seed treatments had positive effects on root growth, as well as on fresh root weight of maize inbred lines 306081 NS and 317659 NS., Tretiranje semena fungicidima i insekticidima je uobičajen način pripreme semena pre setve, s obzirom na to da ovaj način primene pesticida može da pruži najbolju zaštitu mlade biljke od patogena i štetočina u zemljištu. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se ispita uticaj različitih tretmana semena pesticidima na klijanje semena i početni porast izdanaka različitih inbred linija kukuruza. Istraživanje je obuhvatilo testiranje tretmana semena inbred linija kukuruza sa nekoliko kombinacija fungicida (Maxim XL 035-FS, fludioksonil, 25 g/l + metalaksil-M, 10 g/l) i insekticida (Gaucho 600-FS, imidakloprid 600 g/l i Cruiser 350-FS, tiametoksam, 350 g/l). Netretirano seme je uzeto za kontrolu. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da inbred linije 21202 x 21101 NS i 317659 NS imaju visoko vigorozno seme, na koje nisu uticali testirani preparati. Testirane kombinacije preparata pesticida Maxim XL 035-FS+Gaucho 600-FS i Maxim XL 035-FS+Cruiser 350-FS dovele su do smanjenja klijavosti semena inbred linije 306081 NS (90,25%, odnosno 89,50%), kao i do smanjenja dužine korena (126,75 mm, odnosno 125,25 mm) i mase suvog korena (0,135 g, odnosno 0,1875 g) izdanaka inbred linije 21202 x 21101 NS. Svi testirani tretmani imali su pozitivan uticaj na porast korena izdanaka, kao i na masu svežeg korena izdanaka inbred linija 306081 NS i 317659 NS.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)",
title = "Seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines affected by seed treatment with pesticides, Porast izdanaka inbred linija kukuruza (Zea mays L.) pod uticajem tretmana semena pesticidima",
pages = "235-227",
number = "3",
volume = "61",
doi = "10.2298/JAS1603227T"
}
Tamindžić, G., Nikolić, Z. T., Savić, J., Milošević, D., Petrović, G. R., Ivanović, D.,& Ignjatov, M.. (2016). Seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines affected by seed treatment with pesticides. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., 61(3), 227-235.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1603227T
Tamindžić G, Nikolić ZT, Savić J, Milošević D, Petrović GR, Ivanović D, Ignjatov M. Seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines affected by seed treatment with pesticides. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade). 2016;61(3):227-235.
doi:10.2298/JAS1603227T .
Tamindžić, Gordana, Nikolić, Zorica T., Savić, Jasna, Milošević, Dragana, Petrović, Gordana R., Ivanović, Dragana, Ignjatov, Maja, "Seedling growth of maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines affected by seed treatment with pesticides" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade), 61, no. 3 (2016):227-235,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1603227T . .
3

Multiple marker-traits associations for maize agronomic traits

Mikić, Sanja; Kondić-Špika, Ankica; Brbaklić, Ljiljana; Stanisavljević, Dušan; Trkulja, Dragana; Tomicić, Marina; Nastasić, Aleksandra; Kobiljski, Borislav; Prodanović, Slaven; Momirović-Šurlan, Gordana

(Inst Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Chillan, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mikić, Sanja
AU  - Kondić-Špika, Ankica
AU  - Brbaklić, Ljiljana
AU  - Stanisavljević, Dušan
AU  - Trkulja, Dragana
AU  - Tomicić, Marina
AU  - Nastasić, Aleksandra
AU  - Kobiljski, Borislav
AU  - Prodanović, Slaven
AU  - Momirović-Šurlan, Gordana
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4138
AB  - Association analysis is a relatively novel approach in quantitative traits studies that allows high resolution mapping and time efficient and direct application on breeding material. Since the markers, which are close to the quantitative trait loci stable across environments and genetic BACKGROUND: s, may be valuable for marker assisted selection, we chose microsatellite markers previously linked to traits of interest in various mapping studies. A set of 36 microsatellite markers positioned near important maize (Zea mays L.) agronomic loci was used to evaluate genetic diversity and determine population structure. To verify the associations between the markers and traits, a panel of diverse maize inbred lines was genotyped with microsatellites and phenotyped for flowering time, yield and yield components. A relatively high level of polymorphism detected in number of alleles per locus (8.2), average polymorphic information content value (0.64), and average gene diversity (0.684) lines showed the analyzed panel of maize inbred contained significant genetic diversity and was suitable for association mapping. The population structure estimated by model-based clustering method grouped maize inbred lines into three clusters. The association analysis using the general linear and mixed linear models determined significant correlations between several agronomic traits and three microsatellites on chromosomes 3, 5, and 8, namely umc1025, bnlg1237, and bnlg162 consistent across the environments, explaining from 4.7% to 18.2% of total phenotypic variations. The results suggest that the chromosome regions containing quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with multiple yield-related traits consistently across environments are potentially important targets for selection.
PB  - Inst Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Chillan
T2  - Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
T1  - Multiple marker-traits associations for maize agronomic traits
EP  - 306
IS  - 3
SP  - 300
VL  - 76
DO  - 10.4067/S0718-58392016000300006
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mikić, Sanja and Kondić-Špika, Ankica and Brbaklić, Ljiljana and Stanisavljević, Dušan and Trkulja, Dragana and Tomicić, Marina and Nastasić, Aleksandra and Kobiljski, Borislav and Prodanović, Slaven and Momirović-Šurlan, Gordana",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Association analysis is a relatively novel approach in quantitative traits studies that allows high resolution mapping and time efficient and direct application on breeding material. Since the markers, which are close to the quantitative trait loci stable across environments and genetic BACKGROUND: s, may be valuable for marker assisted selection, we chose microsatellite markers previously linked to traits of interest in various mapping studies. A set of 36 microsatellite markers positioned near important maize (Zea mays L.) agronomic loci was used to evaluate genetic diversity and determine population structure. To verify the associations between the markers and traits, a panel of diverse maize inbred lines was genotyped with microsatellites and phenotyped for flowering time, yield and yield components. A relatively high level of polymorphism detected in number of alleles per locus (8.2), average polymorphic information content value (0.64), and average gene diversity (0.684) lines showed the analyzed panel of maize inbred contained significant genetic diversity and was suitable for association mapping. The population structure estimated by model-based clustering method grouped maize inbred lines into three clusters. The association analysis using the general linear and mixed linear models determined significant correlations between several agronomic traits and three microsatellites on chromosomes 3, 5, and 8, namely umc1025, bnlg1237, and bnlg162 consistent across the environments, explaining from 4.7% to 18.2% of total phenotypic variations. The results suggest that the chromosome regions containing quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with multiple yield-related traits consistently across environments are potentially important targets for selection.",
publisher = "Inst Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Chillan",
journal = "Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research",
title = "Multiple marker-traits associations for maize agronomic traits",
pages = "306-300",
number = "3",
volume = "76",
doi = "10.4067/S0718-58392016000300006"
}
Mikić, S., Kondić-Špika, A., Brbaklić, L., Stanisavljević, D., Trkulja, D., Tomicić, M., Nastasić, A., Kobiljski, B., Prodanović, S.,& Momirović-Šurlan, G.. (2016). Multiple marker-traits associations for maize agronomic traits. in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
Inst Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Chillan., 76(3), 300-306.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392016000300006
Mikić S, Kondić-Špika A, Brbaklić L, Stanisavljević D, Trkulja D, Tomicić M, Nastasić A, Kobiljski B, Prodanović S, Momirović-Šurlan G. Multiple marker-traits associations for maize agronomic traits. in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research. 2016;76(3):300-306.
doi:10.4067/S0718-58392016000300006 .
Mikić, Sanja, Kondić-Špika, Ankica, Brbaklić, Ljiljana, Stanisavljević, Dušan, Trkulja, Dragana, Tomicić, Marina, Nastasić, Aleksandra, Kobiljski, Borislav, Prodanović, Slaven, Momirović-Šurlan, Gordana, "Multiple marker-traits associations for maize agronomic traits" in Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 76, no. 3 (2016):300-306,
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392016000300006 . .
6
3
6

Single phase harvest of birdsfoot trefoil seed by general-purpose combine harvesters

Koprivica, Ranko; Veljković, Biljana; Turan, Jan; Pajić, Miloš; Miodragović, Rajko; Radojević, Rade

(Nacionalno naučno društvo za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Koprivica, Ranko
AU  - Veljković, Biljana
AU  - Turan, Jan
AU  - Pajić, Miloš
AU  - Miodragović, Rajko
AU  - Radojević, Rade
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3566
AB  - The biggest problem in seed birdsfoot trefoil harvest is pod cracking before and during harvest. At full maturity, birdsfoot trefoil pods crack easily, resulting in seed spillage and hence seed losses. The cracking pod problem significantly limits the successful production of seeds. Exploitation indices, operational performance and reliability of a used general-purpose Claas Mercator 50 combine harvester in harvesting birdsfoot trefoil seed were studied. The testing was carried out in field conditions in Western Serbia area. The losses of grain over the cutter bar and over the threshing machine were found out.Total header and thresher losses ranged from 21.28% to 23.86% at an operating speed of 2.04 km/h and 2.63 km/h, respectively. This is an expected result for the crop under increased crop moisture conditions. There was loss of operating time i.e. congestion of unharvested grain due to increased operating rate, seed moisture and straw. Time consumption for elimination of harvesting delay at a rate of 2.63 km/h was higher than at a rate of 2.04 km/h and accounted for 13.48% of the total operating time. The research also involved monitoring of intensity pod cracking during the day depending on air temperature. Birdsfoot trefoil pod opening intensity increased of starts after 11 a.m. at air temperatures over 30 0 C when 80-90% of pods crack at 17- 20% moisture.
AB  - U žetvi semena žutog zvezdana najveći problem predstavlja otvaranje mahuna pre i toku žetve. U punoj zrelosti mahune žutog zvezdana lako se otvaraju i seme se prosipa što dovodi do gubitaka. Problem otvaranja mahuna u značajnoj meri limitira uspešnu proizvodnju semena. Istraživani su eksplatacioni pokazatelji, kvalitet rada i pouzdanost starog univerzalnog žitnog kombajna 'Claas Mercator 50' u žetvi semena žutog zvezdana. Ispitivanje je obavljeno u poljskim uslovima Zapadne Sbije. Ustanovljeni su gubici na hederu i vršalici kombajna. Ukupni gubici hedera i vršalice na ispitivanom kombajnu iznosili su od 21,28% do 23,86% pri radnim brzinama 2,04 km/h i 2,63 km/h, što se moglo i očekivati za pomenuti kombajn i ovu kulturu u uslovima povećane vlažnosti useva. Tokom rada kombajna dolazilo je do zastoja tj. zagušenja vršidbene mase, usled povećane radna brzina, vlažnosti semena i slame. Utrošeno vreme za otklanjanje tehnoloških zastoja kod radne brzine od 2,63 km/h bilo je veće nego kod brzine od 2,04 km/h i iznosilo je 13,48% od ukupnog radnog vremena. Intenzitet pucanja u toku dana zavisno od temperature je takođe bio predmet ispitivanja ovog rada. Povećani intenzitet otvaranja mahuna počinje posle 11 sati, pri temperaturi vaduha preko 30 0 C kada se otvori 80-90% mahuna vlažnosti od 17- 20%.
PB  - Nacionalno naučno društvo za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad
T2  - Savremena poljoprivredna tehnika
T1  - Single phase harvest of birdsfoot trefoil seed by general-purpose combine harvesters
T1  - Jednofazna žetva semena žutog zvezdana univerzalnim žitnim kombajnom
EP  - 160
IS  - 3
SP  - 151
VL  - 40
DO  - 10.5937/SavPoljTeh1403151K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Koprivica, Ranko and Veljković, Biljana and Turan, Jan and Pajić, Miloš and Miodragović, Rajko and Radojević, Rade",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The biggest problem in seed birdsfoot trefoil harvest is pod cracking before and during harvest. At full maturity, birdsfoot trefoil pods crack easily, resulting in seed spillage and hence seed losses. The cracking pod problem significantly limits the successful production of seeds. Exploitation indices, operational performance and reliability of a used general-purpose Claas Mercator 50 combine harvester in harvesting birdsfoot trefoil seed were studied. The testing was carried out in field conditions in Western Serbia area. The losses of grain over the cutter bar and over the threshing machine were found out.Total header and thresher losses ranged from 21.28% to 23.86% at an operating speed of 2.04 km/h and 2.63 km/h, respectively. This is an expected result for the crop under increased crop moisture conditions. There was loss of operating time i.e. congestion of unharvested grain due to increased operating rate, seed moisture and straw. Time consumption for elimination of harvesting delay at a rate of 2.63 km/h was higher than at a rate of 2.04 km/h and accounted for 13.48% of the total operating time. The research also involved monitoring of intensity pod cracking during the day depending on air temperature. Birdsfoot trefoil pod opening intensity increased of starts after 11 a.m. at air temperatures over 30 0 C when 80-90% of pods crack at 17- 20% moisture., U žetvi semena žutog zvezdana najveći problem predstavlja otvaranje mahuna pre i toku žetve. U punoj zrelosti mahune žutog zvezdana lako se otvaraju i seme se prosipa što dovodi do gubitaka. Problem otvaranja mahuna u značajnoj meri limitira uspešnu proizvodnju semena. Istraživani su eksplatacioni pokazatelji, kvalitet rada i pouzdanost starog univerzalnog žitnog kombajna 'Claas Mercator 50' u žetvi semena žutog zvezdana. Ispitivanje je obavljeno u poljskim uslovima Zapadne Sbije. Ustanovljeni su gubici na hederu i vršalici kombajna. Ukupni gubici hedera i vršalice na ispitivanom kombajnu iznosili su od 21,28% do 23,86% pri radnim brzinama 2,04 km/h i 2,63 km/h, što se moglo i očekivati za pomenuti kombajn i ovu kulturu u uslovima povećane vlažnosti useva. Tokom rada kombajna dolazilo je do zastoja tj. zagušenja vršidbene mase, usled povećane radna brzina, vlažnosti semena i slame. Utrošeno vreme za otklanjanje tehnoloških zastoja kod radne brzine od 2,63 km/h bilo je veće nego kod brzine od 2,04 km/h i iznosilo je 13,48% od ukupnog radnog vremena. Intenzitet pucanja u toku dana zavisno od temperature je takođe bio predmet ispitivanja ovog rada. Povećani intenzitet otvaranja mahuna počinje posle 11 sati, pri temperaturi vaduha preko 30 0 C kada se otvori 80-90% mahuna vlažnosti od 17- 20%.",
publisher = "Nacionalno naučno društvo za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad",
journal = "Savremena poljoprivredna tehnika",
title = "Single phase harvest of birdsfoot trefoil seed by general-purpose combine harvesters, Jednofazna žetva semena žutog zvezdana univerzalnim žitnim kombajnom",
pages = "160-151",
number = "3",
volume = "40",
doi = "10.5937/SavPoljTeh1403151K"
}
Koprivica, R., Veljković, B., Turan, J., Pajić, M., Miodragović, R.,& Radojević, R.. (2014). Single phase harvest of birdsfoot trefoil seed by general-purpose combine harvesters. in Savremena poljoprivredna tehnika
Nacionalno naučno društvo za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad., 40(3), 151-160.
https://doi.org/10.5937/SavPoljTeh1403151K
Koprivica R, Veljković B, Turan J, Pajić M, Miodragović R, Radojević R. Single phase harvest of birdsfoot trefoil seed by general-purpose combine harvesters. in Savremena poljoprivredna tehnika. 2014;40(3):151-160.
doi:10.5937/SavPoljTeh1403151K .
Koprivica, Ranko, Veljković, Biljana, Turan, Jan, Pajić, Miloš, Miodragović, Rajko, Radojević, Rade, "Single phase harvest of birdsfoot trefoil seed by general-purpose combine harvesters" in Savremena poljoprivredna tehnika, 40, no. 3 (2014):151-160,
https://doi.org/10.5937/SavPoljTeh1403151K . .

Epicoccum nigrum the new pathogen of sorghum seed in Serbia

Ristić, Danijela; Stanković, Ivana; Vučurović, Ana; Berenji, Janoš; Krnjajić, Slobodan; Krstić, Branka; Bulajić, Aleksandra

(Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Stanković, Ivana
AU  - Vučurović, Ana
AU  - Berenji, Janoš
AU  - Krnjajić, Slobodan
AU  - Krstić, Branka
AU  - Bulajić, Aleksandra
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2936
AB  - Sixteen samples of sorghum seed (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.) 'Alba', 'Gold', 'Prima' and 'Reform' were analyzed in the localities of Bački Petrovac and Čantavir in the period 2009-2011. Tipresence of species belonging to the genera Epicoccum, Fusarium, Alternaria, Aspergillus and Penicillium was established in single and mixed infections. From the infected sorghum seed, monosporial cultures identified as Epicoccum nigrum based on morphology, proved their pathogenicity on artificially inoculated sorghum seedlings. Molecular identification was performed by PCR and amplification of the ITS region of ribosomal DNA. Gene sequences of selected isolates 291-09 (JQ619838) and 315-09 (JQ619839) exhibited 99-100% nucleotide identity with the sequences of 31 isolates of E. nigrum deposited in the GenBank. It obtained results represent the first detailed characterization of E. nigrum in Serbia. The presence of a large number of phytopathogenic fungi on sorghum seed should be further investigated in order to clarify their relationships and relative significance.
AB  - U periodu 2009-2011. godine na lokalitetima Bački Petrovac i Čantavir prikupljeno je i analizirano 16 uzoraka zaraženog semena gajenog sirka (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.) sorti Alba, Gold, Prima i Reform na prisustvo fitopatogenih gljiva. U pojedinačnim i mešanim zarazama ustanovljeno je prisustvo vrsta iz rodova Epicoccum, Fusarium, Alternaria, Aspergillus i Penicillium. Iz zaraženog semena izolovane su monosporne kulture i na osnovu morfoloških osobina identifikovane su kao Epicoccum nigrum. Patogenost izolata ove gljive potvrđena je pojavom simptoma na veštački inokulisanim sejancima sirka. Molekularna identifikacija obavljena je primenom PCR i amplifikacije ITS regiona ribozomalne DNK. Sekvence gena odabranih izolata 291-09 (JQ619838) i 315-09 (JQ619839) pokazale su 99-100% nukleotidne identičnosti sa sekvencama 31 izolata E. nigrum deponovanihu GenBank bazi podataka. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju prvu detaljnu karakterizaciju E. nigrum u Srbiji. Prisustvo većeg broja vrsta gljiva na semenu sirka zahteva dalja ispitivanja njihovih međusobnih odnosa i značaja.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Epicoccum nigrum the new pathogen of sorghum seed in Serbia
T1  - Epicoccum nigrum novi patogen semena sirka u Srbiji
EP  - 166
IS  - 2
SP  - 160
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov49-1793
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ristić, Danijela and Stanković, Ivana and Vučurović, Ana and Berenji, Janoš and Krnjajić, Slobodan and Krstić, Branka and Bulajić, Aleksandra",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Sixteen samples of sorghum seed (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.) 'Alba', 'Gold', 'Prima' and 'Reform' were analyzed in the localities of Bački Petrovac and Čantavir in the period 2009-2011. Tipresence of species belonging to the genera Epicoccum, Fusarium, Alternaria, Aspergillus and Penicillium was established in single and mixed infections. From the infected sorghum seed, monosporial cultures identified as Epicoccum nigrum based on morphology, proved their pathogenicity on artificially inoculated sorghum seedlings. Molecular identification was performed by PCR and amplification of the ITS region of ribosomal DNA. Gene sequences of selected isolates 291-09 (JQ619838) and 315-09 (JQ619839) exhibited 99-100% nucleotide identity with the sequences of 31 isolates of E. nigrum deposited in the GenBank. It obtained results represent the first detailed characterization of E. nigrum in Serbia. The presence of a large number of phytopathogenic fungi on sorghum seed should be further investigated in order to clarify their relationships and relative significance., U periodu 2009-2011. godine na lokalitetima Bački Petrovac i Čantavir prikupljeno je i analizirano 16 uzoraka zaraženog semena gajenog sirka (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.) sorti Alba, Gold, Prima i Reform na prisustvo fitopatogenih gljiva. U pojedinačnim i mešanim zarazama ustanovljeno je prisustvo vrsta iz rodova Epicoccum, Fusarium, Alternaria, Aspergillus i Penicillium. Iz zaraženog semena izolovane su monosporne kulture i na osnovu morfoloških osobina identifikovane su kao Epicoccum nigrum. Patogenost izolata ove gljive potvrđena je pojavom simptoma na veštački inokulisanim sejancima sirka. Molekularna identifikacija obavljena je primenom PCR i amplifikacije ITS regiona ribozomalne DNK. Sekvence gena odabranih izolata 291-09 (JQ619838) i 315-09 (JQ619839) pokazale su 99-100% nukleotidne identičnosti sa sekvencama 31 izolata E. nigrum deponovanihu GenBank bazi podataka. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju prvu detaljnu karakterizaciju E. nigrum u Srbiji. Prisustvo većeg broja vrsta gljiva na semenu sirka zahteva dalja ispitivanja njihovih međusobnih odnosa i značaja.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Epicoccum nigrum the new pathogen of sorghum seed in Serbia, Epicoccum nigrum novi patogen semena sirka u Srbiji",
pages = "166-160",
number = "2",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov49-1793"
}
Ristić, D., Stanković, I., Vučurović, A., Berenji, J., Krnjajić, S., Krstić, B.,& Bulajić, A.. (2012). Epicoccum nigrum the new pathogen of sorghum seed in Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 49(2), 160-166.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1793
Ristić D, Stanković I, Vučurović A, Berenji J, Krnjajić S, Krstić B, Bulajić A. Epicoccum nigrum the new pathogen of sorghum seed in Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2012;49(2):160-166.
doi:10.5937/ratpov49-1793 .
Ristić, Danijela, Stanković, Ivana, Vučurović, Ana, Berenji, Janoš, Krnjajić, Slobodan, Krstić, Branka, Bulajić, Aleksandra, "Epicoccum nigrum the new pathogen of sorghum seed in Serbia" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 49, no. 2 (2012):160-166,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1793 . .

Water-yield relations of maize (Zea mays L) in temperate climatic conditions

Pejić, Borivoj; Maheshwari, Basant; Seremesić, Srdjan; Stričević, Ružica; Pacureanu-Joita, Maria; Rajić, Milica; Ćupina, Branko

(2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pejić, Borivoj
AU  - Maheshwari, Basant
AU  - Seremesić, Srdjan
AU  - Stričević, Ružica
AU  - Pacureanu-Joita, Maria
AU  - Rajić, Milica
AU  - Ćupina, Branko
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2426
AB  - A field study was carried out from 2001 to 2007 in order to determine the water-yield relationship of maize in the Vojvodina region, a northern part of the Serbia Republic. The yield response factor (K-y) was calculated to express the response of maize to water stress both for the growing season and specific growth stages. To assess the effectiveness of irrigation on maize yield, an irrigation water use efficiency (I-WUE) and evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETWUE) were determined. The study indicated that in the climatic conditions of Vojvodina maize is most sensitive to water stress in the flowering and pollination stage (K-y = 0.52), but less sensitive in the stages of vegetative gowth (K-y = 0.37), grain filling and maturity (K-y = 0.41). Values of yield response factor in the growing period (K-y = 0.54) indicated that maize is moderately sensitive to soil water stress in the temperate climatic conditions of Vojvodina. The I-WUE and ETWUE were in intervals of 0.47 to 3.00 kg m(-3) and 0.67 to 2.34 kg m(-3) respectively, mostly depending on the extent of favorable conditions of the season for maize production and irrigation water applied. The parameters K-y, I-WUE and ETWUE could be used by maize growers as a guide in the study region in terms of optimum utilization of irrigation water for the planning, design and operation of irrigation projects and for improving the production technology of the crop.
T2  - Maydica
T1  - Water-yield relations of maize (Zea mays L) in temperate climatic conditions
EP  - 321
IS  - 4
SP  - 315
VL  - 56
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2426
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pejić, Borivoj and Maheshwari, Basant and Seremesić, Srdjan and Stričević, Ružica and Pacureanu-Joita, Maria and Rajić, Milica and Ćupina, Branko",
year = "2011",
abstract = "A field study was carried out from 2001 to 2007 in order to determine the water-yield relationship of maize in the Vojvodina region, a northern part of the Serbia Republic. The yield response factor (K-y) was calculated to express the response of maize to water stress both for the growing season and specific growth stages. To assess the effectiveness of irrigation on maize yield, an irrigation water use efficiency (I-WUE) and evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETWUE) were determined. The study indicated that in the climatic conditions of Vojvodina maize is most sensitive to water stress in the flowering and pollination stage (K-y = 0.52), but less sensitive in the stages of vegetative gowth (K-y = 0.37), grain filling and maturity (K-y = 0.41). Values of yield response factor in the growing period (K-y = 0.54) indicated that maize is moderately sensitive to soil water stress in the temperate climatic conditions of Vojvodina. The I-WUE and ETWUE were in intervals of 0.47 to 3.00 kg m(-3) and 0.67 to 2.34 kg m(-3) respectively, mostly depending on the extent of favorable conditions of the season for maize production and irrigation water applied. The parameters K-y, I-WUE and ETWUE could be used by maize growers as a guide in the study region in terms of optimum utilization of irrigation water for the planning, design and operation of irrigation projects and for improving the production technology of the crop.",
journal = "Maydica",
title = "Water-yield relations of maize (Zea mays L) in temperate climatic conditions",
pages = "321-315",
number = "4",
volume = "56",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2426"
}
Pejić, B., Maheshwari, B., Seremesić, S., Stričević, R., Pacureanu-Joita, M., Rajić, M.,& Ćupina, B.. (2011). Water-yield relations of maize (Zea mays L) in temperate climatic conditions. in Maydica, 56(4), 315-321.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2426
Pejić B, Maheshwari B, Seremesić S, Stričević R, Pacureanu-Joita M, Rajić M, Ćupina B. Water-yield relations of maize (Zea mays L) in temperate climatic conditions. in Maydica. 2011;56(4):315-321.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2426 .
Pejić, Borivoj, Maheshwari, Basant, Seremesić, Srdjan, Stričević, Ružica, Pacureanu-Joita, Maria, Rajić, Milica, Ćupina, Branko, "Water-yield relations of maize (Zea mays L) in temperate climatic conditions" in Maydica, 56, no. 4 (2011):315-321,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2426 .
13
19

Molecular identification of Fusarium graminearum, sorghum pathogen in Serbia

Ristić, Danijela; Vučurović, Ana; Stanković, Ivana; Nikolić, Dušan; Berenji, Janoš; Krstić, Branka; Bulajić, Aleksandra

(Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ristić, Danijela
AU  - Vučurović, Ana
AU  - Stanković, Ivana
AU  - Nikolić, Dušan
AU  - Berenji, Janoš
AU  - Krstić, Branka
AU  - Bulajić, Aleksandra
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2608
AB  - A total of 39 samples of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) with symptoms of stem and root rot were collected and analyzed during 2009-2011 in Bački Petrovac and Čantavir, Serbia. Monosporic cultures were isolated from stem tissue, their pathogenicity was confirmed by the development of symptoms on artificially inoculated sorghum plants, and they were identified on the basis of macroscopic and microscopic morphological features as Fusarium graminearum. Molecular identification was performed utilizing polimerase chain reaction (PCR) with primer pair ef1/ ef2 and by amplification of protein coding TEF 1-alpha gen. Sequence of TEF gene from the selected isolate 535- 10 (JF747146) showed 98-99% nucleotide identity with sequences of 63 Gibberella zeae isolates deposited in NCBI GenBank. Amplification of the barcoding region of F. graminearum genome of sorghum isolate, contributes to the fast and accurate identification and characterization of Fusarium species in Serbia.
AB  - U periodu 2009-2011. na lokalitetima u Bačkom Petrovcu i Čantaviru prikupljeno je i analizirano 39 uzoraka biljaka gajenog sirka (Sorghum bicolor) sa simptomima truleži prizemnog dela stabla. Iz biljnog tkiva izolovane su monosporne kulture, čija je patogenost potvrđena pojavom simptoma na veštački inokulisanim biljkama sirka, a na osnovu morfoloških makroskopskih i mikroskopskih osobina identifikovan je Fusarium graminearum. Molekularna identifikacija obavljena je primenom lančane reakcije polimeraze (PCR, Polymerase Chain Reaction) uz korišćenje prajmera ef1/ef2 i amplifikaciju kodirajućeg proteinskog gena TEF 1-alfa. Sekvenca TEF gena odabranog izolata 535-10 (JF747146) je pokazala 98% do 99% nukleotidne identičnosti sa sekvencama 63 izolata Gibberella zeae deponovanih u NCBI bazi podataka. Amplifikacijom barkoding dela genoma F. graminearum izolata iz sirka dat je doprinos bržoj i preciznijoj identifikaciji i karakterizaciji vrsta roda Fusarium u Srbiji.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Molecular identification of Fusarium graminearum, sorghum pathogen in Serbia
T1  - Molekularna identifikacija izolata Fusarium graminearum, patogena sirka u Srbiji
EP  - 352
IS  - 2
SP  - 347
VL  - 48
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov1102347R
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ristić, Danijela and Vučurović, Ana and Stanković, Ivana and Nikolić, Dušan and Berenji, Janoš and Krstić, Branka and Bulajić, Aleksandra",
year = "2011",
abstract = "A total of 39 samples of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) with symptoms of stem and root rot were collected and analyzed during 2009-2011 in Bački Petrovac and Čantavir, Serbia. Monosporic cultures were isolated from stem tissue, their pathogenicity was confirmed by the development of symptoms on artificially inoculated sorghum plants, and they were identified on the basis of macroscopic and microscopic morphological features as Fusarium graminearum. Molecular identification was performed utilizing polimerase chain reaction (PCR) with primer pair ef1/ ef2 and by amplification of protein coding TEF 1-alpha gen. Sequence of TEF gene from the selected isolate 535- 10 (JF747146) showed 98-99% nucleotide identity with sequences of 63 Gibberella zeae isolates deposited in NCBI GenBank. Amplification of the barcoding region of F. graminearum genome of sorghum isolate, contributes to the fast and accurate identification and characterization of Fusarium species in Serbia., U periodu 2009-2011. na lokalitetima u Bačkom Petrovcu i Čantaviru prikupljeno je i analizirano 39 uzoraka biljaka gajenog sirka (Sorghum bicolor) sa simptomima truleži prizemnog dela stabla. Iz biljnog tkiva izolovane su monosporne kulture, čija je patogenost potvrđena pojavom simptoma na veštački inokulisanim biljkama sirka, a na osnovu morfoloških makroskopskih i mikroskopskih osobina identifikovan je Fusarium graminearum. Molekularna identifikacija obavljena je primenom lančane reakcije polimeraze (PCR, Polymerase Chain Reaction) uz korišćenje prajmera ef1/ef2 i amplifikaciju kodirajućeg proteinskog gena TEF 1-alfa. Sekvenca TEF gena odabranog izolata 535-10 (JF747146) je pokazala 98% do 99% nukleotidne identičnosti sa sekvencama 63 izolata Gibberella zeae deponovanih u NCBI bazi podataka. Amplifikacijom barkoding dela genoma F. graminearum izolata iz sirka dat je doprinos bržoj i preciznijoj identifikaciji i karakterizaciji vrsta roda Fusarium u Srbiji.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Molecular identification of Fusarium graminearum, sorghum pathogen in Serbia, Molekularna identifikacija izolata Fusarium graminearum, patogena sirka u Srbiji",
pages = "352-347",
number = "2",
volume = "48",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov1102347R"
}
Ristić, D., Vučurović, A., Stanković, I., Nikolić, D., Berenji, J., Krstić, B.,& Bulajić, A.. (2011). Molecular identification of Fusarium graminearum, sorghum pathogen in Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 48(2), 347-352.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov1102347R
Ristić D, Vučurović A, Stanković I, Nikolić D, Berenji J, Krstić B, Bulajić A. Molecular identification of Fusarium graminearum, sorghum pathogen in Serbia. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2011;48(2):347-352.
doi:10.5937/ratpov1102347R .
Ristić, Danijela, Vučurović, Ana, Stanković, Ivana, Nikolić, Dušan, Berenji, Janoš, Krstić, Branka, Bulajić, Aleksandra, "Molecular identification of Fusarium graminearum, sorghum pathogen in Serbia" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 48, no. 2 (2011):347-352,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov1102347R . .