TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ružičić, Lazar N.
AU  - Kostadinović, Ljiljana
AU  - Gligorević, Kosta
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2984
AB  - This paper presents the results of the required monitoring names of agricultural machinery, the development and advancement of technology and technical development of mechanization. The development is so rapid, that one sometimes forgets to follow the following techniques and ways of understanding the technical solutions which are made up. Often a combination of different technical and technological solutions, have led to this, it has become common for the names of machinery and equipment given the same name. The most common names are combined instrument, the combined aggregates, combined equipment, and it is not what defines the technical part of the true work. It refers to the large number of combinations, and the name stays the same. Leads to misunderstandings and disagreements about which combination of tools to work. At home and abroad, many names of machines and equipment are truncated for practical reasons, in order to more easily determined a constructive solution.
AB  - U radu se daje bliži prikaz iz kojih osnovnih oruđa je sastavljeno kombinovano oruđe. Stalnim napredovanjem i usavršavanjem tehnologije i tehničkog razvoja sredstava mehanizacije, neophodno je praćenje i usavršavanje naziva poljoprivrednih mašina. Razvoj je tako rapidan, da čovek nekada i zaboravi da sa praćenjem tehnike prati i načine razumevanja iz koji su elemenata tehnička rešenja sastavljena. Česte različite kombinacije tehničko tehnoloških rešenja, dovele su do toga, da je postalo uobičajeno da nazivi mašina i opreme dobijaju isti naziv. Najčešći nazivi su kombinovano oruđe, kombinovani agregat, kombinovana oprema, pri čemu se ne definiše o kakvom tehničkom sastavu se tačno radi. Veliki broj kombinacija oruđa se proizveo, a nazivi ostaju potpuno isti za različite kombinovane agregate.Tako dolazi do nerazumevanja i nesporazuma o kojoj kombinaciji oruđa se radi. Mnogi nazivi mašina i opreme mogu bliže da se determinišu skraćenim simbolima iz praktičnih razloga, kako bi se lakše determinisalo konstruktivno rešenje iz čega je sastavljeno.
PB  - Naučno društvo za pogonske mašine, traktore i održavanje, Novi Sad i Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad
T2  - Traktori i pogonske mašine
T1  - Determination of combined aggregates
T1  - Determinisanje kombinovanih agregata
EP  - 26
IS  - 5
SP  - 22
VL  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2984
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ružičić, Lazar N. and Kostadinović, Ljiljana and Gligorević, Kosta",
year = "2012",
abstract = "This paper presents the results of the required monitoring names of agricultural machinery, the development and advancement of technology and technical development of mechanization. The development is so rapid, that one sometimes forgets to follow the following techniques and ways of understanding the technical solutions which are made up. Often a combination of different technical and technological solutions, have led to this, it has become common for the names of machinery and equipment given the same name. The most common names are combined instrument, the combined aggregates, combined equipment, and it is not what defines the technical part of the true work. It refers to the large number of combinations, and the name stays the same. Leads to misunderstandings and disagreements about which combination of tools to work. At home and abroad, many names of machines and equipment are truncated for practical reasons, in order to more easily determined a constructive solution., U radu se daje bliži prikaz iz kojih osnovnih oruđa je sastavljeno kombinovano oruđe. Stalnim napredovanjem i usavršavanjem tehnologije i tehničkog razvoja sredstava mehanizacije, neophodno je praćenje i usavršavanje naziva poljoprivrednih mašina. Razvoj je tako rapidan, da čovek nekada i zaboravi da sa praćenjem tehnike prati i načine razumevanja iz koji su elemenata tehnička rešenja sastavljena. Česte različite kombinacije tehničko tehnoloških rešenja, dovele su do toga, da je postalo uobičajeno da nazivi mašina i opreme dobijaju isti naziv. Najčešći nazivi su kombinovano oruđe, kombinovani agregat, kombinovana oprema, pri čemu se ne definiše o kakvom tehničkom sastavu se tačno radi. Veliki broj kombinacija oruđa se proizveo, a nazivi ostaju potpuno isti za različite kombinovane agregate.Tako dolazi do nerazumevanja i nesporazuma o kojoj kombinaciji oruđa se radi. Mnogi nazivi mašina i opreme mogu bliže da se determinišu skraćenim simbolima iz praktičnih razloga, kako bi se lakše determinisalo konstruktivno rešenje iz čega je sastavljeno.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo za pogonske mašine, traktore i održavanje, Novi Sad i Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad",
journal = "Traktori i pogonske mašine",
title = "Determination of combined aggregates, Determinisanje kombinovanih agregata",
pages = "26-22",
number = "5",
volume = "17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2984"
}

Ružičić, L. N., Kostadinović, L.,& Gligorević, K.. (2012). Determination of combined aggregates. in Traktori i pogonske mašine
Naučno društvo za pogonske mašine, traktore i održavanje, Novi Sad i Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Novi Sad., 17(5), 22-26.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2984

Ružičić LN, Kostadinović L, Gligorević K. Determination of combined aggregates. in Traktori i pogonske mašine. 2012;17(5):22-26.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2984 .

Ružičić, Lazar N., Kostadinović, Ljiljana, Gligorević, Kosta, "Determination of combined aggregates" in Traktori i pogonske mašine, 17, no. 5 (2012):22-26,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2984 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ružičić, Lazar N.
AU  - Milenković, Slobodan
AU  - Oljača, Mićo V.
AU  - Gligorević, Kosta
AU  - Pajić, Miloš
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2507
AB  - Modern agriculture requires the use of modern technology, with new technical and technological solutions. Basic agro-technical operation in phase of establishing orchards and vineyards that requires large amounts of energy is plowing, for its specificity called rigoling. Trenching phase consumes greatest portion of energy in the processing and preparation of land in general and especially for the establishment of cultural agricultural fruit-grape production. There are more operational technologies, and this paper analyses classical technology, and combined technology using rigoler and plowing tools for soil cultivation. When classic technologies are applied, soil is cut and sectioned, moved and crushed, thus creating loose soil layer. The depth of processed soil is different for different fruit- grape crops, depending on the needs of the root system, as penetration depth and the breadth of development, ranging between 60 and 100 cm. Such technology moves active soil layer to the inactive bottom of the furrow, while inactive soil layer is removed to the surface. This technology has to be defined for different soil types. Combined technical-technological solution using a rigoler with built-in plow enables the achievement of working depth required by the root system, but the inactive soil layer is not moved to the surface of the plowed soil. The lower topsoil layer is only shaken and broken. Work technology combining rigoler and plow in one pass, can significantly increase technological production, while saving significant amounts of energy. This technology should be applied to avoid unnecessary expenditure of energy. .
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati ostvarenih vučnih otpora pri rigolovanju zemljišta sa plugom rigolerom na dubini od 60 cm, 70 cm, 80 cm i 90 cm, kao i vučni otpori rigolera sa dodatnim radnim organom u obliku dleta. Dodatkom dleta, dubina rigolovanja po varijantama rada, povećana je za 10 cm, 15 cm i 20 cm. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da na povećanim dubinama rigolovanja, specifičan otpor zemljišta ima nepromenjenu vrednost kao i pri samom rigolovanju. Ovo se postiže time što je odnos povećane dubine rigolovanja veći od povećanog vučnog otpora sa dodatkom dleta. Ekonomičnost upotrebe dleta je do 70 cm rigolovanja i 20 cm dubine rada dleta. Iznad 70 cm rigolovanja primena dleta se ekonomski smanjuje, jer se na toj dubini ispunjava agrotehnički zahtev. .
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd
T2  - Poljoprivredna tehnika
T1  - Investigation of new technical and technological solution in orchard establishment using combined plow-subsoiler tool in soil cultivation
T1  - Istraživanje novog tehničko-tehnološkog rešenja u zasnivanju voćnjaka kombinovanim oruđem rigoler-razrivač u obradi zemljišta
EP  - 86
IS  - 1
SP  - 79
VL  - 36
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2507
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ružičić, Lazar N. and Milenković, Slobodan and Oljača, Mićo V. and Gligorević, Kosta and Pajić, Miloš",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Modern agriculture requires the use of modern technology, with new technical and technological solutions. Basic agro-technical operation in phase of establishing orchards and vineyards that requires large amounts of energy is plowing, for its specificity called rigoling. Trenching phase consumes greatest portion of energy in the processing and preparation of land in general and especially for the establishment of cultural agricultural fruit-grape production. There are more operational technologies, and this paper analyses classical technology, and combined technology using rigoler and plowing tools for soil cultivation. When classic technologies are applied, soil is cut and sectioned, moved and crushed, thus creating loose soil layer. The depth of processed soil is different for different fruit- grape crops, depending on the needs of the root system, as penetration depth and the breadth of development, ranging between 60 and 100 cm. Such technology moves active soil layer to the inactive bottom of the furrow, while inactive soil layer is removed to the surface. This technology has to be defined for different soil types. Combined technical-technological solution using a rigoler with built-in plow enables the achievement of working depth required by the root system, but the inactive soil layer is not moved to the surface of the plowed soil. The lower topsoil layer is only shaken and broken. Work technology combining rigoler and plow in one pass, can significantly increase technological production, while saving significant amounts of energy. This technology should be applied to avoid unnecessary expenditure of energy. ., U radu su prikazani rezultati ostvarenih vučnih otpora pri rigolovanju zemljišta sa plugom rigolerom na dubini od 60 cm, 70 cm, 80 cm i 90 cm, kao i vučni otpori rigolera sa dodatnim radnim organom u obliku dleta. Dodatkom dleta, dubina rigolovanja po varijantama rada, povećana je za 10 cm, 15 cm i 20 cm. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da na povećanim dubinama rigolovanja, specifičan otpor zemljišta ima nepromenjenu vrednost kao i pri samom rigolovanju. Ovo se postiže time što je odnos povećane dubine rigolovanja veći od povećanog vučnog otpora sa dodatkom dleta. Ekonomičnost upotrebe dleta je do 70 cm rigolovanja i 20 cm dubine rada dleta. Iznad 70 cm rigolovanja primena dleta se ekonomski smanjuje, jer se na toj dubini ispunjava agrotehnički zahtev. .",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd",
journal = "Poljoprivredna tehnika",
title = "Investigation of new technical and technological solution in orchard establishment using combined plow-subsoiler tool in soil cultivation, Istraživanje novog tehničko-tehnološkog rešenja u zasnivanju voćnjaka kombinovanim oruđem rigoler-razrivač u obradi zemljišta",
pages = "86-79",
number = "1",
volume = "36",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2507"
}

Ružičić, L. N., Milenković, S., Oljača, M. V., Gligorević, K.,& Pajić, M.. (2011). Investigation of new technical and technological solution in orchard establishment using combined plow-subsoiler tool in soil cultivation. in Poljoprivredna tehnika
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd., 36(1), 79-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2507

Ružičić LN, Milenković S, Oljača MV, Gligorević K, Pajić M. Investigation of new technical and technological solution in orchard establishment using combined plow-subsoiler tool in soil cultivation. in Poljoprivredna tehnika. 2011;36(1):79-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2507 .

Ružičić, Lazar N., Milenković, Slobodan, Oljača, Mićo V., Gligorević, Kosta, Pajić, Miloš, "Investigation of new technical and technological solution in orchard establishment using combined plow-subsoiler tool in soil cultivation" in Poljoprivredna tehnika, 36, no. 1 (2011):79-86,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2507 .