Mirilović, Milorad

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Distribution and transmission tendency of trichinellosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) at the territory of Serbia

Mirilović, Milorad; Teodorović, Vlado; Savković, Nenad; Tešić, Milan; Dimitrijević, Mirjana; Popović, Zoran; Špegar, Vladimir

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mirilović, Milorad
AU  - Teodorović, Vlado
AU  - Savković, Nenad
AU  - Tešić, Milan
AU  - Dimitrijević, Mirjana
AU  - Popović, Zoran
AU  - Špegar, Vladimir
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3194
AB  - Trichinellosis (trichinellosis) is a disease common for both people and animals, which was mentioned in even some several centuries old notes. As well as domestic pigs, wild boars, being omnivores and the animals that broadly cover the territory of Serbia, could definitely be considered as one of possible trichinellosis indicators, and that is the main reason for starting this investigation with the objective to perceive the level of infection of wild boars in different hunting areas at the territory of the Republic of Serbia. In this work it is presented the distibution of T. spiralis in wild boars at the territory of Serbia in the period from 2006. to 2010. Besides the distribution of trichinellosis in wild boars, we have also calculated the tendency of changing in the number of infected wild boars at the territories of different hunting associations, in the period from 2006. to 2010. The distribution of T. spiralis in shot wild boars showed that trichinellosis appeared at the total of 24 hunting associations territories during the investigated period. Only at the territories of Pirot and Dimitrivgrad hunting associations, there was diagnosed at least one case of trichinellosis in shot wild boars in all five years. Out of the total of shot and inspected wild boars (20.250) in 123 of them, there was diagnosed the presence of T. spiralis infectious forms (0,61%). The greatest number (29) of the infected wild boars was shot in 2007. By analysing the change in number of positive wild boars in the interval from 2006. to 2010. it was found out that there is a constant tendency of growth, namely 1,1 head of boar per year. Change in number of trichinellosis wild boars by years of observation is a second degree polynomial (Y=-0,6+17,81xi-2,79xi2) with correlation coefficient of 0,69. On the basis of the obtained analysis, that were carried out, it can be concluded that the occurence of trichinellosis is most frequent in border areas towards Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Croatia and Bosnia and Hercegovina.
AB  - Trihineloza (trichinellosis) je zajedničko oboljenje ljudi i životinja, koje se pominje u zapisima starim više vekova. Pored domaćih svinja, divlja svinja, kao svaštojed i životinja koja široko pokriva teritoriju Srbije, sigurno bi mogla biti jedna od mogućih indikatora za trihinelozu, stoga su i preduzeta ova istraživanja koja treba da sagledaju nivo zaraženosti divljih svinja u okviru različitih lovnih područja na teritoriji Republike Srbije. U radu je prikazana distribucija T. spiralis kod divljih svinja na teritoriji Srbije u periodu od 2006. godine do 2010. godine. Pored distribucije pojave trihineloze kod divljih svinja izračunali smo i tendenciju kretanja broja inficiranih divljih svinja po teritorijama lovačkih udruženja u periodu od 2006. do 2010. godine. Distribucija T. spiralis kod odstreljenih divljih svinja pokazuje da se u ispitivanom periodu trihineloza javila na teritoriji ukupno 24 lovačka udruženja. Jedino na teritoriji lovačkih udruženja Pirot i Dimitrovgrad u svih pet godina dijagnostikovan je bar jedan slučaj pojave trihineloze kod odstreljenih grla divljih svinja. Od ukupno odstreljenih i pregledanih grla (20.250) kod 123 grla divljih svinja dijagnostikovano je prisustvo infektivnih oblika T. spiralis (0,61%). Najveći broj (29) inficiranih divljih svinja odstreljen je 2007. godine. Analizirajući tendenciju kretanja broja pozitivnih grla divljih svinja u vremenskom intervalu od 2006. godine do 2010. godine ustanovljava se da postoji stalna tendencija porasta, i to 1,1 grlo godišnje. Linija kretanja broja trihineloznih divljih svinja po godinama posmatranja je polinom drugog stepena (Y=-0,6+17,81xi-2,79xi 2) sa koeficijentom korelacije 0,69. Na osnovu analiza koje smo izvršili, pored ostalog, može se zaključiti da se pojava trihineloze u najvećem broju slučajeva javlja u pograničnim opštinama prema Bugarskoj, Rumuniji, Mađarskoj, Hrvatskoj i Bosni i Hercegovini.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Veterinarski glasnik
T1  - Distribution and transmission tendency of trichinellosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) at the territory of Serbia
T1  - Distribucija i tendencija kretanja trihineloze kod divljih svinja (Sus scrofa) na području R. Srbije
EP  - 199
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 187
VL  - 67
DO  - 10.2298/VETGL1304187M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mirilović, Milorad and Teodorović, Vlado and Savković, Nenad and Tešić, Milan and Dimitrijević, Mirjana and Popović, Zoran and Špegar, Vladimir",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Trichinellosis (trichinellosis) is a disease common for both people and animals, which was mentioned in even some several centuries old notes. As well as domestic pigs, wild boars, being omnivores and the animals that broadly cover the territory of Serbia, could definitely be considered as one of possible trichinellosis indicators, and that is the main reason for starting this investigation with the objective to perceive the level of infection of wild boars in different hunting areas at the territory of the Republic of Serbia. In this work it is presented the distibution of T. spiralis in wild boars at the territory of Serbia in the period from 2006. to 2010. Besides the distribution of trichinellosis in wild boars, we have also calculated the tendency of changing in the number of infected wild boars at the territories of different hunting associations, in the period from 2006. to 2010. The distribution of T. spiralis in shot wild boars showed that trichinellosis appeared at the total of 24 hunting associations territories during the investigated period. Only at the territories of Pirot and Dimitrivgrad hunting associations, there was diagnosed at least one case of trichinellosis in shot wild boars in all five years. Out of the total of shot and inspected wild boars (20.250) in 123 of them, there was diagnosed the presence of T. spiralis infectious forms (0,61%). The greatest number (29) of the infected wild boars was shot in 2007. By analysing the change in number of positive wild boars in the interval from 2006. to 2010. it was found out that there is a constant tendency of growth, namely 1,1 head of boar per year. Change in number of trichinellosis wild boars by years of observation is a second degree polynomial (Y=-0,6+17,81xi-2,79xi2) with correlation coefficient of 0,69. On the basis of the obtained analysis, that were carried out, it can be concluded that the occurence of trichinellosis is most frequent in border areas towards Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Croatia and Bosnia and Hercegovina., Trihineloza (trichinellosis) je zajedničko oboljenje ljudi i životinja, koje se pominje u zapisima starim više vekova. Pored domaćih svinja, divlja svinja, kao svaštojed i životinja koja široko pokriva teritoriju Srbije, sigurno bi mogla biti jedna od mogućih indikatora za trihinelozu, stoga su i preduzeta ova istraživanja koja treba da sagledaju nivo zaraženosti divljih svinja u okviru različitih lovnih područja na teritoriji Republike Srbije. U radu je prikazana distribucija T. spiralis kod divljih svinja na teritoriji Srbije u periodu od 2006. godine do 2010. godine. Pored distribucije pojave trihineloze kod divljih svinja izračunali smo i tendenciju kretanja broja inficiranih divljih svinja po teritorijama lovačkih udruženja u periodu od 2006. do 2010. godine. Distribucija T. spiralis kod odstreljenih divljih svinja pokazuje da se u ispitivanom periodu trihineloza javila na teritoriji ukupno 24 lovačka udruženja. Jedino na teritoriji lovačkih udruženja Pirot i Dimitrovgrad u svih pet godina dijagnostikovan je bar jedan slučaj pojave trihineloze kod odstreljenih grla divljih svinja. Od ukupno odstreljenih i pregledanih grla (20.250) kod 123 grla divljih svinja dijagnostikovano je prisustvo infektivnih oblika T. spiralis (0,61%). Najveći broj (29) inficiranih divljih svinja odstreljen je 2007. godine. Analizirajući tendenciju kretanja broja pozitivnih grla divljih svinja u vremenskom intervalu od 2006. godine do 2010. godine ustanovljava se da postoji stalna tendencija porasta, i to 1,1 grlo godišnje. Linija kretanja broja trihineloznih divljih svinja po godinama posmatranja je polinom drugog stepena (Y=-0,6+17,81xi-2,79xi 2) sa koeficijentom korelacije 0,69. Na osnovu analiza koje smo izvršili, pored ostalog, može se zaključiti da se pojava trihineloze u najvećem broju slučajeva javlja u pograničnim opštinama prema Bugarskoj, Rumuniji, Mađarskoj, Hrvatskoj i Bosni i Hercegovini.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Veterinarski glasnik",
title = "Distribution and transmission tendency of trichinellosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) at the territory of Serbia, Distribucija i tendencija kretanja trihineloze kod divljih svinja (Sus scrofa) na području R. Srbije",
pages = "199-187",
number = "3-4",
volume = "67",
doi = "10.2298/VETGL1304187M"
}
Mirilović, M., Teodorović, V., Savković, N., Tešić, M., Dimitrijević, M., Popović, Z.,& Špegar, V.. (2013). Distribution and transmission tendency of trichinellosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) at the territory of Serbia. in Veterinarski glasnik
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 67(3-4), 187-199.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1304187M
Mirilović M, Teodorović V, Savković N, Tešić M, Dimitrijević M, Popović Z, Špegar V. Distribution and transmission tendency of trichinellosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) at the territory of Serbia. in Veterinarski glasnik. 2013;67(3-4):187-199.
doi:10.2298/VETGL1304187M .
Mirilović, Milorad, Teodorović, Vlado, Savković, Nenad, Tešić, Milan, Dimitrijević, Mirjana, Popović, Zoran, Špegar, Vladimir, "Distribution and transmission tendency of trichinellosis in wild boars (Sus scrofa) at the territory of Serbia" in Veterinarski glasnik, 67, no. 3-4 (2013):187-199,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1304187M . .

Effects of the application of trichinellosis control program in an endemic area in Serbia

Tešić, M.; Nedić, D.; Baltić, Milan Ž.; Božić, Dragica; Stojiljković, Lj.; Plavšić, B.; Tajdić, Nada; Mirilović, Milorad; Rajković, M.

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tešić, M.
AU  - Nedić, D.
AU  - Baltić, Milan Ž.
AU  - Božić, Dragica
AU  - Stojiljković, Lj.
AU  - Plavšić, B.
AU  - Tajdić, Nada
AU  - Mirilović, Milorad
AU  - Rajković, M.
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2516
AB  - Trichinellosis is a disease that affects both humans and animals, caused by a parasite from the Trichinellidae family and Trichinella genus. Humans get infected by consuming infected and inadequately thermally treated meat from domestic or wild animals containing cocooned infective larvae of T. spiralis. Aside from health problems caused by trichinellosis as a zoonosis, there is no doubt that it represents a serious economic problem for swine meat producers. The research in this paper has been performed in Serbia, in a region which is located at the confluence of two large rivers, and it is the geographical location which makes it an endemic area for the presence of T. spiralis. Epidemiological data pertains to the period of 1995-2003, but also to the period 2003-2009, when the implementation of the program for control and eradication of trichinellosis was complete. The diagnostic testing of cadavers of slaughtered swine for the presence of T. spiralis in the period of 1995-2003 included 41.04% of the slaughtered swine, out of which 0.4281% were positive, and the amount of economic loss was 95301000 dinars or about one million EUR. The infection was confirmed in 432 patients during the research period. The preparation of the program for the control and eradication of trichinellosis has been made in accordance with applicable laws and technological standards, with a clear determination of input and output using a cost-benefit analysis. The effects of its application show a reduction in the number of swine which are positive for the presence of T. spiralis by a factor of three times (p lt 0.01), and the present net value (PNV) and the benefit/cost ratio (B/C) show economic and epidemiological justification.
AB  - Trihineloza je zajedničko oboljenje ljudi i životinja koje izaziva parazit koji pripada familiji Trichinellidae i rodu Trichinella. Čovek se zarazi tako što konzumira zaraženo, nedovoljno termički obrađeno meso domaćih i divljih životinja u kojima se nalazi učaurena infektivna larva T. spiralis. Pored zdravstvenih problema koje izaziva trihineloza kao zoonoza, nesumljivo je da ona predstavlja i ozbiljan ekonomski problem za proizvođača svinjskog mesa. Ova istraživanja su izvršena u Srbiji na teritoriji jednog regiona koji se nalazi u slivu dve velike reke, i zbog takvog geografskog položaja predstavlja endemsko područje za prisustvo T. spiralis. Epidemiološki podaci se odnose na period 1995-2003. godine, kao i na period 2003- 2009. godine kada je izvršena implementacija programa kontrole i eradikacije trihineloze. Dijagnostičkim ispitivanjem trupova zaklanih svinja na prisustvo T. spiralis u periodu 1995-2003. godina obuhvaćeno je 41.04% zaklanih svinja od čega je bilo 0.4281% pozitivnih svinja, a visina ekonomskih gubitaka iznosila je 95 301 000 dinara ili oko milion EUR-a. U toku posmatranog perioda obolele su 432 osobe. Izrada programa za kontrolu i eradikaciju trihineloze izvršena je na osnovu važećih zakona i tehnoloških standarda, uz jasnu determinaciju 'inputa' i 'outputa' pomoću 'cost-benefit' analize. Efekti njegove primene pokazuju smanjenje broja pozitivnih svinja na prisustvo T. spiralis za tri puta (p lt 0,01), a neto sadašnja vrednost (PNV) i odnos koristi i troškova (B/C) pokazuju ekonomsku i epidemiološku opravdanost.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Acta veterinaria
T1  - Effects of the application of trichinellosis control program in an endemic area in Serbia
T1  - Efekti primene programa kontrole trihineloze na endemskom području u Srbiji
EP  - 87
IS  - 1
SP  - 77
VL  - 61
DO  - 10.2298/AVB1101077T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tešić, M. and Nedić, D. and Baltić, Milan Ž. and Božić, Dragica and Stojiljković, Lj. and Plavšić, B. and Tajdić, Nada and Mirilović, Milorad and Rajković, M.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Trichinellosis is a disease that affects both humans and animals, caused by a parasite from the Trichinellidae family and Trichinella genus. Humans get infected by consuming infected and inadequately thermally treated meat from domestic or wild animals containing cocooned infective larvae of T. spiralis. Aside from health problems caused by trichinellosis as a zoonosis, there is no doubt that it represents a serious economic problem for swine meat producers. The research in this paper has been performed in Serbia, in a region which is located at the confluence of two large rivers, and it is the geographical location which makes it an endemic area for the presence of T. spiralis. Epidemiological data pertains to the period of 1995-2003, but also to the period 2003-2009, when the implementation of the program for control and eradication of trichinellosis was complete. The diagnostic testing of cadavers of slaughtered swine for the presence of T. spiralis in the period of 1995-2003 included 41.04% of the slaughtered swine, out of which 0.4281% were positive, and the amount of economic loss was 95301000 dinars or about one million EUR. The infection was confirmed in 432 patients during the research period. The preparation of the program for the control and eradication of trichinellosis has been made in accordance with applicable laws and technological standards, with a clear determination of input and output using a cost-benefit analysis. The effects of its application show a reduction in the number of swine which are positive for the presence of T. spiralis by a factor of three times (p lt 0.01), and the present net value (PNV) and the benefit/cost ratio (B/C) show economic and epidemiological justification., Trihineloza je zajedničko oboljenje ljudi i životinja koje izaziva parazit koji pripada familiji Trichinellidae i rodu Trichinella. Čovek se zarazi tako što konzumira zaraženo, nedovoljno termički obrađeno meso domaćih i divljih životinja u kojima se nalazi učaurena infektivna larva T. spiralis. Pored zdravstvenih problema koje izaziva trihineloza kao zoonoza, nesumljivo je da ona predstavlja i ozbiljan ekonomski problem za proizvođača svinjskog mesa. Ova istraživanja su izvršena u Srbiji na teritoriji jednog regiona koji se nalazi u slivu dve velike reke, i zbog takvog geografskog položaja predstavlja endemsko područje za prisustvo T. spiralis. Epidemiološki podaci se odnose na period 1995-2003. godine, kao i na period 2003- 2009. godine kada je izvršena implementacija programa kontrole i eradikacije trihineloze. Dijagnostičkim ispitivanjem trupova zaklanih svinja na prisustvo T. spiralis u periodu 1995-2003. godina obuhvaćeno je 41.04% zaklanih svinja od čega je bilo 0.4281% pozitivnih svinja, a visina ekonomskih gubitaka iznosila je 95 301 000 dinara ili oko milion EUR-a. U toku posmatranog perioda obolele su 432 osobe. Izrada programa za kontrolu i eradikaciju trihineloze izvršena je na osnovu važećih zakona i tehnoloških standarda, uz jasnu determinaciju 'inputa' i 'outputa' pomoću 'cost-benefit' analize. Efekti njegove primene pokazuju smanjenje broja pozitivnih svinja na prisustvo T. spiralis za tri puta (p lt 0,01), a neto sadašnja vrednost (PNV) i odnos koristi i troškova (B/C) pokazuju ekonomsku i epidemiološku opravdanost.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Acta veterinaria",
title = "Effects of the application of trichinellosis control program in an endemic area in Serbia, Efekti primene programa kontrole trihineloze na endemskom području u Srbiji",
pages = "87-77",
number = "1",
volume = "61",
doi = "10.2298/AVB1101077T"
}
Tešić, M., Nedić, D., Baltić, M. Ž., Božić, D., Stojiljković, Lj., Plavšić, B., Tajdić, N., Mirilović, M.,& Rajković, M.. (2011). Effects of the application of trichinellosis control program in an endemic area in Serbia. in Acta veterinaria
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 61(1), 77-87.
https://doi.org/10.2298/AVB1101077T
Tešić M, Nedić D, Baltić MŽ, Božić D, Stojiljković L, Plavšić B, Tajdić N, Mirilović M, Rajković M. Effects of the application of trichinellosis control program in an endemic area in Serbia. in Acta veterinaria. 2011;61(1):77-87.
doi:10.2298/AVB1101077T .
Tešić, M., Nedić, D., Baltić, Milan Ž., Božić, Dragica, Stojiljković, Lj., Plavšić, B., Tajdić, Nada, Mirilović, Milorad, Rajković, M., "Effects of the application of trichinellosis control program in an endemic area in Serbia" in Acta veterinaria, 61, no. 1 (2011):77-87,
https://doi.org/10.2298/AVB1101077T . .
2
2
1

Cytogenetic methods as a part of biosecurity plans on cattle and pig farms

Bojkovski, Jovan; Petrujkić, Tihomir; Mirilović, Milorad; Relić, Renata; Stanković, Branislav; Savić, Božidar

(Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Petrujkić, Tihomir
AU  - Mirilović, Milorad
AU  - Relić, Renata
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
AU  - Savić, Božidar
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2579
AB  - The planned use of biosecurity measures, a high level of welfare and good manufacturing practices are critical for the health of cattle and pigs in intensive production. The required level of biosecurity on cattle and pig farms is the result of logical decisions and timely action taken in a specific epidemiological situation, recognizing the threats from the environment and the weak points in the production process. In this sense, the introduction of the principles of HACCP and sanitation protocols enable preventive of introduction and spread of infectious agents in the herd, while the farm biosecurity plan is the key factor in disease prevention, prevention of unwanted situations and performance improvement. According to results of cytogenetic blood testing of cattle and pigs on farms in Serbia, showed in this paper, a substantial percentage of cows have a change in the structure and number of chromosomes. Cytogenetic tests allow the detection of carriers of hereditary anomalies and may be indicators of environmental pollution, especially animal feed. For these reasons, our recommendation is that industrial-type farm, and the Centers for reproduction and artificial insemination, approaches using the results of cytogenetic testing and their involvement in biosecurity plans.
AB  - Planska primena biosigurnosnih mera, visok nivo dobrobiti i dobra proizvođačka praksa presudni su za zaštitu zdravlja goveda i svinja u intenzivnoj proizvodnji. Potreban nivo biosigurnosti na farmama goveda i svinja predstavlja rezultat logičnih rešenja i pravovremeno preduzetih aktivnosti u konkretnoj epidemiološkoj situaciji, sa prepoznavanjem pretnji iz okruženja i slabih tačaka u tehnološkom procesu proizvodnje. U tom smislu, uvođenjem principa HACCP-a i protokola sanitacije sprečava se unošenje i širenje infektivnih agenasa u zapatu, dok je plan biosigurnosti na farmi ključni u prevenciji bolesti, sprečavanju neželjenih situacija i unapređenju poslovanja. U ovom radu prikazan je deo rezultata citogenetičkih ispitivanja krvi goveda i svinja na farmama u Srbiji, prema kojima znatan procenat ispitivanih životinja poseduje promene u strukturi i broju hromozoma. Citogenetička ispitivanja omogućavaju otkrivanje nosilaca naslednih anomalija a mogu da budu pokazatelji zagađenja životne sredine, posebno hrane za životinje. Iz tih razloga, naša preporuka je da farme industrijskog tipa, kao i centri za reprodukciju i veštačko osemenjavanje, pristupe korišćenju rezultata citogenetičkih ispitivanja i njihovom uključivanju u planove biosigurnosti.
PB  - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
T2  - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
T1  - Cytogenetic methods as a part of biosecurity plans on cattle and pig farms
T1  - Citogenetičke metode kao deo planova biosigurnosti na farmama goveda i svinja
EP  - 131
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 121
VL  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2579
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Petrujkić, Tihomir and Mirilović, Milorad and Relić, Renata and Stanković, Branislav and Savić, Božidar",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The planned use of biosecurity measures, a high level of welfare and good manufacturing practices are critical for the health of cattle and pigs in intensive production. The required level of biosecurity on cattle and pig farms is the result of logical decisions and timely action taken in a specific epidemiological situation, recognizing the threats from the environment and the weak points in the production process. In this sense, the introduction of the principles of HACCP and sanitation protocols enable preventive of introduction and spread of infectious agents in the herd, while the farm biosecurity plan is the key factor in disease prevention, prevention of unwanted situations and performance improvement. According to results of cytogenetic blood testing of cattle and pigs on farms in Serbia, showed in this paper, a substantial percentage of cows have a change in the structure and number of chromosomes. Cytogenetic tests allow the detection of carriers of hereditary anomalies and may be indicators of environmental pollution, especially animal feed. For these reasons, our recommendation is that industrial-type farm, and the Centers for reproduction and artificial insemination, approaches using the results of cytogenetic testing and their involvement in biosecurity plans., Planska primena biosigurnosnih mera, visok nivo dobrobiti i dobra proizvođačka praksa presudni su za zaštitu zdravlja goveda i svinja u intenzivnoj proizvodnji. Potreban nivo biosigurnosti na farmama goveda i svinja predstavlja rezultat logičnih rešenja i pravovremeno preduzetih aktivnosti u konkretnoj epidemiološkoj situaciji, sa prepoznavanjem pretnji iz okruženja i slabih tačaka u tehnološkom procesu proizvodnje. U tom smislu, uvođenjem principa HACCP-a i protokola sanitacije sprečava se unošenje i širenje infektivnih agenasa u zapatu, dok je plan biosigurnosti na farmi ključni u prevenciji bolesti, sprečavanju neželjenih situacija i unapređenju poslovanja. U ovom radu prikazan je deo rezultata citogenetičkih ispitivanja krvi goveda i svinja na farmama u Srbiji, prema kojima znatan procenat ispitivanih životinja poseduje promene u strukturi i broju hromozoma. Citogenetička ispitivanja omogućavaju otkrivanje nosilaca naslednih anomalija a mogu da budu pokazatelji zagađenja životne sredine, posebno hrane za životinje. Iz tih razloga, naša preporuka je da farme industrijskog tipa, kao i centri za reprodukciju i veštačko osemenjavanje, pristupe korišćenju rezultata citogenetičkih ispitivanja i njihovom uključivanju u planove biosigurnosti.",
publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela",
journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik",
title = "Cytogenetic methods as a part of biosecurity plans on cattle and pig farms, Citogenetičke metode kao deo planova biosigurnosti na farmama goveda i svinja",
pages = "131-121",
number = "3-4",
volume = "17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2579"
}
Bojkovski, J., Petrujkić, T., Mirilović, M., Relić, R., Stanković, B.,& Savić, B.. (2011). Cytogenetic methods as a part of biosecurity plans on cattle and pig farms. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 17(3-4), 121-131.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2579
Bojkovski J, Petrujkić T, Mirilović M, Relić R, Stanković B, Savić B. Cytogenetic methods as a part of biosecurity plans on cattle and pig farms. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2011;17(3-4):121-131.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2579 .
Bojkovski, Jovan, Petrujkić, Tihomir, Mirilović, Milorad, Relić, Renata, Stanković, Branislav, Savić, Božidar, "Cytogenetic methods as a part of biosecurity plans on cattle and pig farms" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 17, no. 3-4 (2011):121-131,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2579 .

Enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type B in calves from dairy cows

Bojkovski, Jovan; Valčić, Miroslav; Mirilović, Milorad; Stanković, Branislav

(Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela, 2009)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Valčić, Miroslav
AU  - Mirilović, Milorad
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2110
AB  - Clostridium perfringens is the most important cause of clostridial enertitic disease in calves. During one calendar year at one dairy farm we isolated Closridium perfringens type B from calves during suckling period. Purpose of our research was to find the most appropriate therapy for that particular farm. It has been found statistically significant defenses (p lt 0,01) between clinical cases in calves within first six months of the year (20) in comparison with the number of calves with symptoms of enterotoxemia in second half of the year (41). Also, statistically significant differences (p>0,01) were observed as far as season was concerned. In the autumn/winter season incidence 47 sick calves were observed in comparison with spring/summer season when 14 animals became sick. It has not been found statistical significant difference (p>0,05) among two groups as far as mortality was concerned. Average age of the animals with symptoms were 71,63 ± 8,21 days. Average age for fatal cases were 71,63 ± 8,21 days. Average duration of the therapy was 6 days.
AB  - Enterotoksemija uzrokovana sa Cl. perfringens je perakutno oboljenje sa čestim fatalnim ishodom. U ovom radu su izneti podaci o kretanju enterotoksemije teladi uzrokovane sa Cl.perfringens tip B na farmi visoko-mlečnih krava u toku jedne kalendarske godine. Statističkom analizom ustanovljeno je da postoji značajna razlika (p lt 0,01) između broja obolele teladi u prvih šest meseci (20) u odnosu na broj obolele teladi u drugih šest meseci (41). Takođe, ustanovljena je statistički značajna razlika (p lt 0,01) u broju obolele teladi u jesenje-zimskom periodu u odnosu na prolećno-letnji period. U jesenjem-zimskom periodu obolelo je 47 teladi dok je u prolećno-letnjem periodu obolelo 14 teladi. Analizom broja uginule teladi između posmatrana dva perioda vremena, nije ustanovljena statistički značajna razlika (p>0,05). Izračunavanjem deskriptivnih statističkih parametara obolele i uginule teladi ustanovili smo da je prosečna starost obolele teladi na ispitivanoj farmi bila 71,63 ± 8,21 dan, a prosečna starost uginule teladi bila je 77,25 ± 16,39. Ovo ukazuje da je terapija i lečenje obolele teladi trajalo prosečno oko šest dana. Koeficijent varijacije kod uginule teladi je skoro dva puta veći nego kod obolele, što ukazuje na veću varijabilnost vremena lečenja obolele teladi.
PB  - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
T2  - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
T1  - Enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type B in calves from dairy cows
T1  - Enterotoksemije teladi visoko-mlečnih krava uzrokovane sa Clostridium perfringes tip B
EP  - 214
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 205
VL  - 15
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2110
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Valčić, Miroslav and Mirilović, Milorad and Stanković, Branislav",
year = "2009",
abstract = "Clostridium perfringens is the most important cause of clostridial enertitic disease in calves. During one calendar year at one dairy farm we isolated Closridium perfringens type B from calves during suckling period. Purpose of our research was to find the most appropriate therapy for that particular farm. It has been found statistically significant defenses (p lt 0,01) between clinical cases in calves within first six months of the year (20) in comparison with the number of calves with symptoms of enterotoxemia in second half of the year (41). Also, statistically significant differences (p>0,01) were observed as far as season was concerned. In the autumn/winter season incidence 47 sick calves were observed in comparison with spring/summer season when 14 animals became sick. It has not been found statistical significant difference (p>0,05) among two groups as far as mortality was concerned. Average age of the animals with symptoms were 71,63 ± 8,21 days. Average age for fatal cases were 71,63 ± 8,21 days. Average duration of the therapy was 6 days., Enterotoksemija uzrokovana sa Cl. perfringens je perakutno oboljenje sa čestim fatalnim ishodom. U ovom radu su izneti podaci o kretanju enterotoksemije teladi uzrokovane sa Cl.perfringens tip B na farmi visoko-mlečnih krava u toku jedne kalendarske godine. Statističkom analizom ustanovljeno je da postoji značajna razlika (p lt 0,01) između broja obolele teladi u prvih šest meseci (20) u odnosu na broj obolele teladi u drugih šest meseci (41). Takođe, ustanovljena je statistički značajna razlika (p lt 0,01) u broju obolele teladi u jesenje-zimskom periodu u odnosu na prolećno-letnji period. U jesenjem-zimskom periodu obolelo je 47 teladi dok je u prolećno-letnjem periodu obolelo 14 teladi. Analizom broja uginule teladi između posmatrana dva perioda vremena, nije ustanovljena statistički značajna razlika (p>0,05). Izračunavanjem deskriptivnih statističkih parametara obolele i uginule teladi ustanovili smo da je prosečna starost obolele teladi na ispitivanoj farmi bila 71,63 ± 8,21 dan, a prosečna starost uginule teladi bila je 77,25 ± 16,39. Ovo ukazuje da je terapija i lečenje obolele teladi trajalo prosečno oko šest dana. Koeficijent varijacije kod uginule teladi je skoro dva puta veći nego kod obolele, što ukazuje na veću varijabilnost vremena lečenja obolele teladi.",
publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela",
journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik",
title = "Enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type B in calves from dairy cows, Enterotoksemije teladi visoko-mlečnih krava uzrokovane sa Clostridium perfringes tip B",
pages = "214-205",
number = "3-4",
volume = "15",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2110"
}
Bojkovski, J., Valčić, M., Mirilović, M.,& Stanković, B.. (2009). Enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type B in calves from dairy cows. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 15(3-4), 205-214.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2110
Bojkovski J, Valčić M, Mirilović M, Stanković B. Enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type B in calves from dairy cows. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2009;15(3-4):205-214.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2110 .
Bojkovski, Jovan, Valčić, Miroslav, Mirilović, Milorad, Stanković, Branislav, "Enterotoxemia caused by Clostridium perfringens type B in calves from dairy cows" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 15, no. 3-4 (2009):205-214,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2110 .