TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Tojić, Teodora
AU  - Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Đorđević, Tijana
AU  - Đurović-Pejčev, Rada
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6369
AB  - This study focused on characterizing chemically and evaluating in vitro allelopathic and bioherbicidal potential of secondary metabolites extracted from the stem of Cuscuta campestris in seed germination, early seedling growth and early plant growth of Amaranthus retroflexus and Portulaca oleracea. The combined effects of stem extract and a reduced dose of herbicide metribuzin were also examined. Plant extract contained 17 phenolic compounds and the most abundant phenols were flavonoids: quercetin, (+)-catechin, daidzin, luteolin, and rutin. The seeds of P. oleracea were less sensitive than the seeds of A. retroflexus. The seed bioassay confirmed the inhibitory effect of stem extract on germination and early growth of both weed seedlings at concentrations of 0.75 % and 1 %, and a minor inhibitory effect in the plant bioassay. On the other hand, a synergy of C. campestris stem extract and metribuzin was revealed, as their combination achieved better results in the control of both weed species. Based on obtained data C. campestris stem extract could be a potential source of natural-based weed control molecules. © 2023 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
T2  - Chemistry and Biodiversity
T2  - Chemistry and Biodiversity
T1  - Phytochemical Investigation of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Stem Extract and Evaluation of Its Bioherbicidal Effect on Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleracea L
DO  - 10.1002/cbdv.202300270
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Tojić, Teodora and Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena and Đorđević, Tijana and Đurović-Pejčev, Rada and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Božić, Dragana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This study focused on characterizing chemically and evaluating in vitro allelopathic and bioherbicidal potential of secondary metabolites extracted from the stem of Cuscuta campestris in seed germination, early seedling growth and early plant growth of Amaranthus retroflexus and Portulaca oleracea. The combined effects of stem extract and a reduced dose of herbicide metribuzin were also examined. Plant extract contained 17 phenolic compounds and the most abundant phenols were flavonoids: quercetin, (+)-catechin, daidzin, luteolin, and rutin. The seeds of P. oleracea were less sensitive than the seeds of A. retroflexus. The seed bioassay confirmed the inhibitory effect of stem extract on germination and early growth of both weed seedlings at concentrations of 0.75 % and 1 %, and a minor inhibitory effect in the plant bioassay. On the other hand, a synergy of C. campestris stem extract and metribuzin was revealed, as their combination achieved better results in the control of both weed species. Based on obtained data C. campestris stem extract could be a potential source of natural-based weed control molecules. © 2023 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.",
journal = "Chemistry and Biodiversity, Chemistry and Biodiversity",
title = "Phytochemical Investigation of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Stem Extract and Evaluation of Its Bioherbicidal Effect on Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleracea L",
doi = "10.1002/cbdv.202300270"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Tojić, T., Gajić Umiljendić, J., Đorđević, T., Đurović-Pejčev, R., Radivojević, L., Božić, D.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2023). Phytochemical Investigation of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Stem Extract and Evaluation of Its Bioherbicidal Effect on Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleracea L. in Chemistry and Biodiversity.
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202300270

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Tojić T, Gajić Umiljendić J, Đorđević T, Đurović-Pejčev R, Radivojević L, Božić D, Vrbničanin S. Phytochemical Investigation of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Stem Extract and Evaluation of Its Bioherbicidal Effect on Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleracea L. in Chemistry and Biodiversity. 2023;.
doi:10.1002/cbdv.202300270 .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Tojić, Teodora, Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena, Đorđević, Tijana, Đurović-Pejčev, Rada, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Božić, Dragana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Phytochemical Investigation of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Stem Extract and Evaluation of Its Bioherbicidal Effect on Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleracea L" in Chemistry and Biodiversity (2023),
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202300270 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Zagorchev, Lyuben
AU  - Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Rajković, Miloš
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Teofanova, Denitsa
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6038
AB  - Efficient approaches aimed at restricting Cuscuta campestris distribution can be based on the control of seed germination. Thus, data on effects of environmental factors, seed age, seed longevity and viability, and hosts on C. campestris seed germination and emergence would provide valuable information in that context. Seeds of 26 populations of C. campestris were collected from different locations in Serbia during the field season August–October between 2005 and 2019. Seeds were collected in three major agronomic regions in Serbia: Banat (13 populations), Srem (11 populations), and Macva (2 populations). The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of different temperatures and light on seed germination and seedling growth of populations of C. campestris, determine possible correlations between seed age or hosts and total germination and seedling growth, and survey the morphological diversity and genetic variability of seeds of this parasitic plant. Large variability of germination patterns was observed within each agronomic region, and the high variance of seed germination patterns within regions reflects the ability of C. campestris to adapt to local agricultural management practices. For practical purposes, populations that start and complete their emergence earlier are considered harder to control. Thus, farmers should implement effective mechanical and chemical management measures for early-germinating populations.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Agronomy
T1  - Variability in Early Seed Development of 26 Populations of Cuscuta campestris Yunck.: The Significance of Host, Seed Age, Morphological Trait, Light, Temperature, and Genetic Variance
IS  - 3
SP  - 559
VL  - 12
DO  - 10.3390/agronomy12030559
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Zagorchev, Lyuben and Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena and Rajković, Miloš and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Teofanova, Denitsa and Božić, Dragana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Efficient approaches aimed at restricting Cuscuta campestris distribution can be based on the control of seed germination. Thus, data on effects of environmental factors, seed age, seed longevity and viability, and hosts on C. campestris seed germination and emergence would provide valuable information in that context. Seeds of 26 populations of C. campestris were collected from different locations in Serbia during the field season August–October between 2005 and 2019. Seeds were collected in three major agronomic regions in Serbia: Banat (13 populations), Srem (11 populations), and Macva (2 populations). The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of different temperatures and light on seed germination and seedling growth of populations of C. campestris, determine possible correlations between seed age or hosts and total germination and seedling growth, and survey the morphological diversity and genetic variability of seeds of this parasitic plant. Large variability of germination patterns was observed within each agronomic region, and the high variance of seed germination patterns within regions reflects the ability of C. campestris to adapt to local agricultural management practices. For practical purposes, populations that start and complete their emergence earlier are considered harder to control. Thus, farmers should implement effective mechanical and chemical management measures for early-germinating populations.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Agronomy",
title = "Variability in Early Seed Development of 26 Populations of Cuscuta campestris Yunck.: The Significance of Host, Seed Age, Morphological Trait, Light, Temperature, and Genetic Variance",
number = "3",
pages = "559",
volume = "12",
doi = "10.3390/agronomy12030559"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Zagorchev, L., Gajić Umiljendić, J., Rajković, M., Radivojević, L., Teofanova, D., Božić, D.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2022). Variability in Early Seed Development of 26 Populations of Cuscuta campestris Yunck.: The Significance of Host, Seed Age, Morphological Trait, Light, Temperature, and Genetic Variance. in Agronomy
MDPI., 12(3), 559.
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12030559

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Zagorchev L, Gajić Umiljendić J, Rajković M, Radivojević L, Teofanova D, Božić D, Vrbničanin S. Variability in Early Seed Development of 26 Populations of Cuscuta campestris Yunck.: The Significance of Host, Seed Age, Morphological Trait, Light, Temperature, and Genetic Variance. in Agronomy. 2022;12(3):559.
doi:10.3390/agronomy12030559 .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Zagorchev, Lyuben, Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena, Rajković, Miloš, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Teofanova, Denitsa, Božić, Dragana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Variability in Early Seed Development of 26 Populations of Cuscuta campestris Yunck.: The Significance of Host, Seed Age, Morphological Trait, Light, Temperature, and Genetic Variance" in Agronomy, 12, no. 3 (2022):559,
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12030559 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Šćepanović, Maja
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Šoštarčić, Valentina
AU  - Brijačak, Ema
AU  - Lakić, Josip
AU  - Špirović Trifunović, Bojana
AU  - Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5839
AB  - Several cover crops (CCs) exert allelopathic effects that suppress weed growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of aqueous extracts containing different concentrations [0, 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10% (w/v)] of Brassicaceae CCs (Sinapis alba, Raphanus sativus, Camellina sativa) and of the CCs Fagopyrum esculentum and Guizotia abyssinica on germination and early growth of Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. The allelopathic effects were species and concentration-dependent. C. sativa, for example, caused the greatest potential to inhibit germination, shoot, radicle length and fresh seedling weight, whereas S. alba and R. sativus inhibited germination and early growth of A. artemisiifolia only at concentrations ≥ 7.5%. In contrast, no inhibition was observed when aqueous extracts of F. escultneum and G. abyssinica were added at any of tested concentration. Liquid chro-matography-tandem mass spectrometry detected 15 phenolic compounds in Brassicaceae CCs with the highest content (µg/g) of vanillin (48.8), chlorogenic acid (1057), vanilic acid (79), caffeic acid (102.5) and syringic acid (27.3) in C. sativa. Our results suggest that C. sativa is the most allelopathic CCs and that the fruits of C. sativa are the plant organs richest in allelochemicals.
PB  - MDPI AG
T2  - Plants
T1  - Inhibitory Effects of Brassicaceae Cover Crop on Ambrosia artemisiifolia Germination and Early Growth
IS  - 4
SP  - 794
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/plants10040794
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Šćepanović, Maja and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Šoštarčić, Valentina and Brijačak, Ema and Lakić, Josip and Špirović Trifunović, Bojana and Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena and Radivojević, Ljiljana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Several cover crops (CCs) exert allelopathic effects that suppress weed growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of aqueous extracts containing different concentrations [0, 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10% (w/v)] of Brassicaceae CCs (Sinapis alba, Raphanus sativus, Camellina sativa) and of the CCs Fagopyrum esculentum and Guizotia abyssinica on germination and early growth of Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. The allelopathic effects were species and concentration-dependent. C. sativa, for example, caused the greatest potential to inhibit germination, shoot, radicle length and fresh seedling weight, whereas S. alba and R. sativus inhibited germination and early growth of A. artemisiifolia only at concentrations ≥ 7.5%. In contrast, no inhibition was observed when aqueous extracts of F. escultneum and G. abyssinica were added at any of tested concentration. Liquid chro-matography-tandem mass spectrometry detected 15 phenolic compounds in Brassicaceae CCs with the highest content (µg/g) of vanillin (48.8), chlorogenic acid (1057), vanilic acid (79), caffeic acid (102.5) and syringic acid (27.3) in C. sativa. Our results suggest that C. sativa is the most allelopathic CCs and that the fruits of C. sativa are the plant organs richest in allelochemicals.",
publisher = "MDPI AG",
journal = "Plants",
title = "Inhibitory Effects of Brassicaceae Cover Crop on Ambrosia artemisiifolia Germination and Early Growth",
number = "4",
pages = "794",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3390/plants10040794"
}

Šćepanović, M., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Šoštarčić, V., Brijačak, E., Lakić, J., Špirović Trifunović, B., Gajić Umiljendić, J.,& Radivojević, L.. (2021). Inhibitory Effects of Brassicaceae Cover Crop on Ambrosia artemisiifolia Germination and Early Growth. in Plants
MDPI AG., 10(4), 794.
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10040794

Šćepanović M, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Šoštarčić V, Brijačak E, Lakić J, Špirović Trifunović B, Gajić Umiljendić J, Radivojević L. Inhibitory Effects of Brassicaceae Cover Crop on Ambrosia artemisiifolia Germination and Early Growth. in Plants. 2021;10(4):794.
doi:10.3390/plants10040794 .

Šćepanović, Maja, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Šoštarčić, Valentina, Brijačak, Ema, Lakić, Josip, Špirović Trifunović, Bojana, Gajić Umiljendić, Jelena, Radivojević, Ljiljana, "Inhibitory Effects of Brassicaceae Cover Crop on Ambrosia artemisiifolia Germination and Early Growth" in Plants, 10, no. 4 (2021):794,
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10040794 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Rančić, Dragana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5454
AB  - There are various opinions in the literature on the importance of morpho-anatomical leaf features, such as the number of stomata, the presence of trichomes, cuticle thickness, cell size, leaf thickness, etc. for the susceptibility of plants to foliar herbicides. Knowing that differences in the plant's sensitivity to herbicides may be due to differences in leaf sufrace and inner structure of leaves, a detailed micromorphological and anatomical analysis was performed on the leaves of tolerant and susceptible sunflower forms, both in cultivated hybrids and populations of weedy sunflower. It is interesting that while no significant differences in the number of trichomes and stomata between the resistant and susceptible weedy sunflower populations were observed, in comercial sunflower genotypes these numbers were significantly different. Namely, the number of stomata in the sensitive comercial sunflower hybrid was significantly higher than in the tolerant ones, but the tolerant hybrids had significantly more leaf trichomes than the sensitive one. Consequently, it is possible that the higher density of trichomes makes it impossible for the herbicides to reach the surface of the leaf epidermis, resulting in a reduced uptake. It has also been shown that plants with different levels of herbicide susceptibility also differ in various anatomical parameters.
AB  - U literaturi postoje oprečna mišljenja o značaju morfo-anatomskih parametara listova, kao što su broj stoma, prisustvo dlaka, debljina kutikule, debljina lista i sl. za osetljivost biljaka prema folijarnim herbicidima. S obzirom na to da razlike u osetljivosti hibrida/populacija prema herbicidima mogu da budu posledica razlika u površinskim strukturama i anatomskoj građi lista, u ovom radu je detaljno analizirana mikro-morfološka i anatomska građa listova tolerantnih i osetljivih formi suncokreta, kako gajenih hibrida tako i populacija hibridnih formi korovskog suncokreta (HFKS). Interesantno je da između rezistentnih i osetljivih populacija HFKS nije bilo statistički značajnih razlika u broju dlaka i stoma na listovima, ali kod hibridnih genotipova jeste. Naime, na naličju lista broj stoma kod osetljivog hibrida je bio statistički značajno veći nego kod tolerantnih, ali su tolerantni hibridi imali statistički značajno više dlaka na listovima od osetljivog, tako da je moguće da veća maljavost onemogućava dospevanje herbicida do površine epidermisa, što za posledicu ima njihovo manje usvajanje. Takođe je pokazano da se biljke različite osetljivosti prema herbicidima razlikuju i u različitim parametrima anatomske građe (debljina palisadnog i sunđerastog tkiva, debljina mezofila i debljina lista).
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Comparative analysis of leaf micromorphology and anatomy in cultivated and weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
T1  - Uporedna mikro-morfloška i anatomska analiza listova gajenog i hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta (Helianthus annuus)
EP  - 54
IS  - 1
SP  - 43
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.5937/ActaHerb2001043B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Božić, Dragana and Rančić, Dragana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2020",
abstract = "There are various opinions in the literature on the importance of morpho-anatomical leaf features, such as the number of stomata, the presence of trichomes, cuticle thickness, cell size, leaf thickness, etc. for the susceptibility of plants to foliar herbicides. Knowing that differences in the plant's sensitivity to herbicides may be due to differences in leaf sufrace and inner structure of leaves, a detailed micromorphological and anatomical analysis was performed on the leaves of tolerant and susceptible sunflower forms, both in cultivated hybrids and populations of weedy sunflower. It is interesting that while no significant differences in the number of trichomes and stomata between the resistant and susceptible weedy sunflower populations were observed, in comercial sunflower genotypes these numbers were significantly different. Namely, the number of stomata in the sensitive comercial sunflower hybrid was significantly higher than in the tolerant ones, but the tolerant hybrids had significantly more leaf trichomes than the sensitive one. Consequently, it is possible that the higher density of trichomes makes it impossible for the herbicides to reach the surface of the leaf epidermis, resulting in a reduced uptake. It has also been shown that plants with different levels of herbicide susceptibility also differ in various anatomical parameters., U literaturi postoje oprečna mišljenja o značaju morfo-anatomskih parametara listova, kao što su broj stoma, prisustvo dlaka, debljina kutikule, debljina lista i sl. za osetljivost biljaka prema folijarnim herbicidima. S obzirom na to da razlike u osetljivosti hibrida/populacija prema herbicidima mogu da budu posledica razlika u površinskim strukturama i anatomskoj građi lista, u ovom radu je detaljno analizirana mikro-morfološka i anatomska građa listova tolerantnih i osetljivih formi suncokreta, kako gajenih hibrida tako i populacija hibridnih formi korovskog suncokreta (HFKS). Interesantno je da između rezistentnih i osetljivih populacija HFKS nije bilo statistički značajnih razlika u broju dlaka i stoma na listovima, ali kod hibridnih genotipova jeste. Naime, na naličju lista broj stoma kod osetljivog hibrida je bio statistički značajno veći nego kod tolerantnih, ali su tolerantni hibridi imali statistički značajno više dlaka na listovima od osetljivog, tako da je moguće da veća maljavost onemogućava dospevanje herbicida do površine epidermisa, što za posledicu ima njihovo manje usvajanje. Takođe je pokazano da se biljke različite osetljivosti prema herbicidima razlikuju i u različitim parametrima anatomske građe (debljina palisadnog i sunđerastog tkiva, debljina mezofila i debljina lista).",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Comparative analysis of leaf micromorphology and anatomy in cultivated and weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus), Uporedna mikro-morfloška i anatomska analiza listova gajenog i hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta (Helianthus annuus)",
pages = "54-43",
number = "1",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.5937/ActaHerb2001043B"
}

Božić, D., Rančić, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2020). Comparative analysis of leaf micromorphology and anatomy in cultivated and weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus). in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 29(1), 43-54.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb2001043B

Božić D, Rančić D, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Vrbničanin S. Comparative analysis of leaf micromorphology and anatomy in cultivated and weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus). in Acta herbologica. 2020;29(1):43-54.
doi:10.5937/ActaHerb2001043B .

Božić, Dragana, Rančić, Dragana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Comparative analysis of leaf micromorphology and anatomy in cultivated and weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus)" in Acta herbologica, 29, no. 1 (2020):43-54,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb2001043B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Uludag, Ahmet
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5385
AB  - Field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) is a very harmful parasitic weed species worldwide which infests many crops, including alfalfa as a foremost forage crop. Glyphosate has been an effective herbicide for field dodder control even though side effects occasionally occur in alfalfa plants. To find out and quantify the effects of glyphosate (288 and 360 g a.i. ha(-1)) on field dodder control, alfalfa forage yield, and physiological and anatomical features of alfalfa plants under controlled conditions were aims of the study. Physiologic (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total carotenoids); and anatomic parameters were measured. Leaf anatomic parameters were thicknesses of upper epidermis, palisade and spongy tissues, mesophyll and underside leaf epidermis, and diameter of bundle sheath cells. Stem anatomic parameters were thicknesses of epidermis and cortex, and diameters of stem and central cylinder (pith). Both rates of glyphosate caused recovery of the harmful effects of field dodder on alfalfa, which shows that glyphosate can control field dodder at early stages of infestation on alfalfa.
PB  - Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
T1  - The Effect of Glyphosate on Anatomical and Physiological Features of Alfalfa Infested with Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)
EP  - 189
IS  - 2
SP  - 181
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.15832/ankutbd.478686
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Uludag, Ahmet and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) is a very harmful parasitic weed species worldwide which infests many crops, including alfalfa as a foremost forage crop. Glyphosate has been an effective herbicide for field dodder control even though side effects occasionally occur in alfalfa plants. To find out and quantify the effects of glyphosate (288 and 360 g a.i. ha(-1)) on field dodder control, alfalfa forage yield, and physiological and anatomical features of alfalfa plants under controlled conditions were aims of the study. Physiologic (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total carotenoids); and anatomic parameters were measured. Leaf anatomic parameters were thicknesses of upper epidermis, palisade and spongy tissues, mesophyll and underside leaf epidermis, and diameter of bundle sheath cells. Stem anatomic parameters were thicknesses of epidermis and cortex, and diameters of stem and central cylinder (pith). Both rates of glyphosate caused recovery of the harmful effects of field dodder on alfalfa, which shows that glyphosate can control field dodder at early stages of infestation on alfalfa.",
publisher = "Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi",
title = "The Effect of Glyphosate on Anatomical and Physiological Features of Alfalfa Infested with Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)",
pages = "189-181",
number = "2",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.15832/ankutbd.478686"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Uludag, A., Božić, D., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2020). The Effect of Glyphosate on Anatomical and Physiological Features of Alfalfa Infested with Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.). in Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi
Ankara Univ, Fac Agr, Diskapi., 26(2), 181-189.
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.478686

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Uludag A, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Vrbničanin S. The Effect of Glyphosate on Anatomical and Physiological Features of Alfalfa Infested with Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.). in Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;26(2):181-189.
doi:10.15832/ankutbd.478686 .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Uludag, Ahmet, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Vrbničanin, Sava, "The Effect of Glyphosate on Anatomical and Physiological Features of Alfalfa Infested with Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisi, 26, no. 2 (2020):181-189,
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.478686 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5087
AB  - The physiological and anatomical impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on alfalfa and sugar beet was examined under controlled conditions. The following parameters were checked: physiological content of pigments (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids) and mineral nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and percent of organic and mineral nutrients; and anatomical thickness of the epidermis and cortex, diameter of the stem and central cylinder of alfalfa plants, diameter of tracheids and phloem cells, area of xylem and phloem, and hydraulic conductance of petiole bundles in petiole vascular bundles of sugar beet plants. Leaf parameters were also measured on both host plants: thickness of upper and underside leaf epidermis, thickness of palisade, spongy and mesophyll tissue, and diameter of vascular bundle cells. Pigments content and anatomical parameters were measured 7,14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 d after infestation (DAI), while mineral nutrient contents were determined 20 and 40 DAI. Field dodder caused a significant reduction in pigments content in infested alfalfa (15%-68%) and sugar beet plants (1%-54%). The results obtained in this study confirmed that this parasitic flowering plant has a strong effect on most anatomical parameters of the stem and leaf of alfalfa and leaf and petiole of sugar beet. Also, it was revealed that field dodder increased the contents of N, P2O5, K2O, and organic nutrients in infested alfalfa plants, while infested sugar beet plants had higher contents of N and organic nutrients compared with non-infested plants.
PB  - Canadian Science Publishing, Nrc Research Press, Ottawa
T2  - Canadian Journal of Plant Science
T1  - Response of alfalfa and sugar beet to field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) parasitism: a physiological and anatomical approach
EP  - 209
IS  - 2
SP  - 199
VL  - 99
DO  - 10.1139/cjps-2018-0050
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The physiological and anatomical impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on alfalfa and sugar beet was examined under controlled conditions. The following parameters were checked: physiological content of pigments (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids) and mineral nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and percent of organic and mineral nutrients; and anatomical thickness of the epidermis and cortex, diameter of the stem and central cylinder of alfalfa plants, diameter of tracheids and phloem cells, area of xylem and phloem, and hydraulic conductance of petiole bundles in petiole vascular bundles of sugar beet plants. Leaf parameters were also measured on both host plants: thickness of upper and underside leaf epidermis, thickness of palisade, spongy and mesophyll tissue, and diameter of vascular bundle cells. Pigments content and anatomical parameters were measured 7,14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 d after infestation (DAI), while mineral nutrient contents were determined 20 and 40 DAI. Field dodder caused a significant reduction in pigments content in infested alfalfa (15%-68%) and sugar beet plants (1%-54%). The results obtained in this study confirmed that this parasitic flowering plant has a strong effect on most anatomical parameters of the stem and leaf of alfalfa and leaf and petiole of sugar beet. Also, it was revealed that field dodder increased the contents of N, P2O5, K2O, and organic nutrients in infested alfalfa plants, while infested sugar beet plants had higher contents of N and organic nutrients compared with non-infested plants.",
publisher = "Canadian Science Publishing, Nrc Research Press, Ottawa",
journal = "Canadian Journal of Plant Science",
title = "Response of alfalfa and sugar beet to field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) parasitism: a physiological and anatomical approach",
pages = "209-199",
number = "2",
volume = "99",
doi = "10.1139/cjps-2018-0050"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2019). Response of alfalfa and sugar beet to field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) parasitism: a physiological and anatomical approach. in Canadian Journal of Plant Science
Canadian Science Publishing, Nrc Research Press, Ottawa., 99(2), 199-209.
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2018-0050

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Vrbničanin S. Response of alfalfa and sugar beet to field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) parasitism: a physiological and anatomical approach. in Canadian Journal of Plant Science. 2019;99(2):199-209.
doi:10.1139/cjps-2018-0050 .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Response of alfalfa and sugar beet to field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) parasitism: a physiological and anatomical approach" in Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 99, no. 2 (2019):199-209,
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2018-0050 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Matković, Ana
AU  - Vranjes, Filip
AU  - Jarić, Snežana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5105
AB  - Genetic and morphological interpopulation variability of weed species is often responsible for variable responses to herbicides. As weedy sunflower, an invasive form of Helianthus annuus L., possesses high morphological and genetic variability, very different responses of its populations to herbicides can be expected. This species is one of the dominant weed species in row crops, including maize, in many European countries in which nicosulfuron is intensively used for weed control. There are little available data about the response of this sunflower form to nicosulfuron or of the interpopulation variability of its response to other herbicides. The responses of three weedy sunflower populations to nicosulfuron were studied in field dose-response experiments, and acetolactate synthase (ALS) enzyme activity at different herbicide concentrations was determined in vitro. Interpopulation variability in the response to nicosulfuron was confirmed. Populations WS2 and WS3 were more that 20-fold and 30-fold less susceptible to nicosulfuron, respectively, than population WS1, based on fresh weight, whereas the differences were not so prominent based on other parameters, including plant height, leaf area and ALS activity, and ranged from 2 to 12-fold.
PB  - Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - The response of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) to nicosulfuron: an examination of vegetative parameters and acetolactate synthase activity
EP  - 313
IS  - 2
SP  - 305
VL  - 71
DO  - 10.2298/ABS181106012B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Božić, Dragana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Matković, Ana and Vranjes, Filip and Jarić, Snežana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Genetic and morphological interpopulation variability of weed species is often responsible for variable responses to herbicides. As weedy sunflower, an invasive form of Helianthus annuus L., possesses high morphological and genetic variability, very different responses of its populations to herbicides can be expected. This species is one of the dominant weed species in row crops, including maize, in many European countries in which nicosulfuron is intensively used for weed control. There are little available data about the response of this sunflower form to nicosulfuron or of the interpopulation variability of its response to other herbicides. The responses of three weedy sunflower populations to nicosulfuron were studied in field dose-response experiments, and acetolactate synthase (ALS) enzyme activity at different herbicide concentrations was determined in vitro. Interpopulation variability in the response to nicosulfuron was confirmed. Populations WS2 and WS3 were more that 20-fold and 30-fold less susceptible to nicosulfuron, respectively, than population WS1, based on fresh weight, whereas the differences were not so prominent based on other parameters, including plant height, leaf area and ALS activity, and ranged from 2 to 12-fold.",
publisher = "Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "The response of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) to nicosulfuron: an examination of vegetative parameters and acetolactate synthase activity",
pages = "313-305",
number = "2",
volume = "71",
doi = "10.2298/ABS181106012B"
}

Božić, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Matković, A., Vranjes, F., Jarić, S.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2019). The response of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) to nicosulfuron: an examination of vegetative parameters and acetolactate synthase activity. in Archives of Biological Sciences
Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.., 71(2), 305-313.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS181106012B

Božić D, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Matković A, Vranjes F, Jarić S, Vrbničanin S. The response of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) to nicosulfuron: an examination of vegetative parameters and acetolactate synthase activity. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2019;71(2):305-313.
doi:10.2298/ABS181106012B .

Božić, Dragana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Matković, Ana, Vranjes, Filip, Jarić, Snežana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "The response of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) to nicosulfuron: an examination of vegetative parameters and acetolactate synthase activity" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 71, no. 2 (2019):305-313,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS181106012B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5179
AB  - The effects of field dodder on the anatomical changes in alfalfa plants were examined under controlled conditions. Experiment included the following variants: non-infested alfalfa plants (control); infested alfalfa plants (untreated) and infested plants treated with propizamyde. Propizamyde application rates were 3000 g A.I. ha-1 and 4000 g A.I. ha-1. The following anatomical parameters were analysed: 1) stem - thickness of epidermis and cortex, diameter of stem and central cylinder; 2) leaf - thickness of adaxial and abaxial epidermis, thickness of parenchyma and spongy tissue, thickness of mesophyll and the diameter of the bundle sheath cells. Plants infested by field dodder had lower values of the majority of anatomical parameters, compared to non-infested plants. Reductions in the last assessment ranged from 34% to 51% for stem and 27% - 51% for leaf. Anatomical parameters of alfalfa stems and leaves had significantly higher values in non-infested plants and infested plants treated with propizamyde.
AB  - Uticaj viline kosice na anatomske osobine lucerke ispitivan je u kontrolisanim uslovima. Praćene su sledeće varijante: - nezaražene biljke lucerke - kontrola; zaražene biljke lucerke i zaražene biljke lucerke tretirane propizamidom. Propizamid je primenjen u količinama od 3000 i 4000 g A.I. ha-1. Mereni su sledeći anatomski parametri: 1) list - debljina epidermskih ćelija lica i naličja lista, debljina parenhimskog i sunđerastog tkiva, debljina mezofila i prečnik ćelija omotača provodnih snopića; 2) stablo - debljina epidermisa, debljina primarne kore stabla, prečnik stabla i prečnik centralnog cilindra. Vilina kosica je kod zaraženih i herbicidom netretiranih biljaka lucerke prouzrokovala značajnu redukciju merenih anatomskih parametara stabla (34-51%) i lista (27-51%) u odnosu na nezaražene biljke, dok su u tretmanima sa primenom propizamida na zarazene biljke vrednosti merenih anatomskih parametara stabla i lista bile značajno veće nego kod zaraženih-netretiranih biljaka.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the anatomical parameters of alfalfa
T1  - Uticaj viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) na anatomske osobine lucerke
EP  - 132
IS  - 2
SP  - 125
VL  - 28
DO  - 10.5937/ActaHerb1902125S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The effects of field dodder on the anatomical changes in alfalfa plants were examined under controlled conditions. Experiment included the following variants: non-infested alfalfa plants (control); infested alfalfa plants (untreated) and infested plants treated with propizamyde. Propizamyde application rates were 3000 g A.I. ha-1 and 4000 g A.I. ha-1. The following anatomical parameters were analysed: 1) stem - thickness of epidermis and cortex, diameter of stem and central cylinder; 2) leaf - thickness of adaxial and abaxial epidermis, thickness of parenchyma and spongy tissue, thickness of mesophyll and the diameter of the bundle sheath cells. Plants infested by field dodder had lower values of the majority of anatomical parameters, compared to non-infested plants. Reductions in the last assessment ranged from 34% to 51% for stem and 27% - 51% for leaf. Anatomical parameters of alfalfa stems and leaves had significantly higher values in non-infested plants and infested plants treated with propizamyde., Uticaj viline kosice na anatomske osobine lucerke ispitivan je u kontrolisanim uslovima. Praćene su sledeće varijante: - nezaražene biljke lucerke - kontrola; zaražene biljke lucerke i zaražene biljke lucerke tretirane propizamidom. Propizamid je primenjen u količinama od 3000 i 4000 g A.I. ha-1. Mereni su sledeći anatomski parametri: 1) list - debljina epidermskih ćelija lica i naličja lista, debljina parenhimskog i sunđerastog tkiva, debljina mezofila i prečnik ćelija omotača provodnih snopića; 2) stablo - debljina epidermisa, debljina primarne kore stabla, prečnik stabla i prečnik centralnog cilindra. Vilina kosica je kod zaraženih i herbicidom netretiranih biljaka lucerke prouzrokovala značajnu redukciju merenih anatomskih parametara stabla (34-51%) i lista (27-51%) u odnosu na nezaražene biljke, dok su u tretmanima sa primenom propizamida na zarazene biljke vrednosti merenih anatomskih parametara stabla i lista bile značajno veće nego kod zaraženih-netretiranih biljaka.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the anatomical parameters of alfalfa, Uticaj viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) na anatomske osobine lucerke",
pages = "132-125",
number = "2",
volume = "28",
doi = "10.5937/ActaHerb1902125S"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L.,& Gajić-Umiljendić, J.. (2019). Effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the anatomical parameters of alfalfa. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 28(2), 125-132.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902125S

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J. Effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the anatomical parameters of alfalfa. in Acta herbologica. 2019;28(2):125-132.
doi:10.5937/ActaHerb1902125S .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, "Effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the anatomical parameters of alfalfa" in Acta herbologica, 28, no. 2 (2019):125-132,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1902125S . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5230
AB  - Field experiments were conducted to quantify the effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus). Plants of this weed species were sown in plots sized 5x4.2 m with inter-row spacing of 24 cm, and 70 cm distance between rows. Plants with two pairs of developed leaves were treated with nicosulfuron using the next rates: 0, 10, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g a.i. ha-1. Vegetative parameters (plant height, fresh weight and leaf area) were recorded five times during vegetation, including the first measurement just before herbicide application and four measurements at intervals of about two weeks. Head and seed production (number of heads per plant, head weight, head diameter, weight of seeds per head, weight of seeds per plant, number of seeds per plant) were determined after seed maturity. The application of nicosulfuron caused growth reduction of weedy sunflower in comparison with the control. All application rates of this herbicide reduced vegetative (height, fresh weight, leaf area) and some generative (number of heads per plant, weight of seeds per plant, number of seeds per plant) parameters, which decreased with increasing rates of nicosulfuron. Effects on the remaining generative test parameters (head weight, head diameter, weight of seeds per head) were not analogous to the effects on other parameters.
AB  - Efekat nikosulfurona na biološku produkciju hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta (Helianthus annuus) ispitivan je u poljskim ogledima. Biljke ove korovske vrste su posejane na parcelicama veličine 5x4,2 m, sa rastojanjem biljaka u redu od 24 cm i razmakom između redova od 70 cm. Biljke u fazi dva para razvijenih listova su tretirane nikosulfuronom, koji je primenjen u sledećim količinama: 0, 10, 20, 40, 60 i 80 g a.s. ha-1. Vegetativni parametri (visina biljaka, sveža masa i površina listova) su mereni pet puta tokom vegetacije, što uključuje prvo merenje neposredno pre primene herbicida i četiri merenja u intervalima od oko dve nedelje. Produkcija glavica i semena (broj glavica po biljci, masa glavice, prečnik glavice, masa semena po glavici, masa semena po biljci, broj semena po biljci) je određena nakon sazrevanja semena. Primena nikosulfurona je prouzrokovala redukciju rasta hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta u poređenju sa kontrolom. Sve količine ovog herbicida su redukovale vegetativne (visina biljaka, sveža masa i površina listova) i neke generativne (broj glavica po biljci, masa semena po biljci, broj semena po biljci) parametre, koji su se smanjivali sa povećanjem količine nikosulfurona. Efekat na ostale generativne parametre (masa glavice, prečnik glavice, masa semena po glavici) nije bio uporediv sa efektom na ostale parametre.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
T1  - Uticaj nikosulfurona na biološku produkciju hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta (Helianthus annuus)
EP  - 181
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 173
VL  - 34
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1904173B
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Božić, Dragana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Field experiments were conducted to quantify the effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus). Plants of this weed species were sown in plots sized 5x4.2 m with inter-row spacing of 24 cm, and 70 cm distance between rows. Plants with two pairs of developed leaves were treated with nicosulfuron using the next rates: 0, 10, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g a.i. ha-1. Vegetative parameters (plant height, fresh weight and leaf area) were recorded five times during vegetation, including the first measurement just before herbicide application and four measurements at intervals of about two weeks. Head and seed production (number of heads per plant, head weight, head diameter, weight of seeds per head, weight of seeds per plant, number of seeds per plant) were determined after seed maturity. The application of nicosulfuron caused growth reduction of weedy sunflower in comparison with the control. All application rates of this herbicide reduced vegetative (height, fresh weight, leaf area) and some generative (number of heads per plant, weight of seeds per plant, number of seeds per plant) parameters, which decreased with increasing rates of nicosulfuron. Effects on the remaining generative test parameters (head weight, head diameter, weight of seeds per head) were not analogous to the effects on other parameters., Efekat nikosulfurona na biološku produkciju hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta (Helianthus annuus) ispitivan je u poljskim ogledima. Biljke ove korovske vrste su posejane na parcelicama veličine 5x4,2 m, sa rastojanjem biljaka u redu od 24 cm i razmakom između redova od 70 cm. Biljke u fazi dva para razvijenih listova su tretirane nikosulfuronom, koji je primenjen u sledećim količinama: 0, 10, 20, 40, 60 i 80 g a.s. ha-1. Vegetativni parametri (visina biljaka, sveža masa i površina listova) su mereni pet puta tokom vegetacije, što uključuje prvo merenje neposredno pre primene herbicida i četiri merenja u intervalima od oko dve nedelje. Produkcija glavica i semena (broj glavica po biljci, masa glavice, prečnik glavice, masa semena po glavici, masa semena po biljci, broj semena po biljci) je određena nakon sazrevanja semena. Primena nikosulfurona je prouzrokovala redukciju rasta hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta u poređenju sa kontrolom. Sve količine ovog herbicida su redukovale vegetativne (visina biljaka, sveža masa i površina listova) i neke generativne (broj glavica po biljci, masa semena po biljci, broj semena po biljci) parametre, koji su se smanjivali sa povećanjem količine nikosulfurona. Efekat na ostale generativne parametre (masa glavice, prečnik glavice, masa semena po glavici) nije bio uporediv sa efektom na ostale parametre.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus), Uticaj nikosulfurona na biološku produkciju hibridne forme korovskog suncokreta (Helianthus annuus)",
pages = "181-173",
number = "3-4",
volume = "34",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1904173B"
}

Božić, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2019). Effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus). in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 34(3-4), 173-181.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1904173B

Božić D, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Vrbničanin S. Effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus). in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2019;34(3-4):173-181.
doi:10.2298/PIF1904173B .

Božić, Dragana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Effects of nicosulfuron on biological production of weedy sunflower (Helianthus annuus)" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 34, no. 3-4 (2019):173-181,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1904173B . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Matković, Ana
AU  - Marković, Tatjana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4830
AB  - The evaluation of the inhibition effect achieved by essential oils of dill (Anethum graveolens L.), oregano (Origanum vulgare L.), juniper (Juniperus communis L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and winter savory (Satureja montana L.) on seed germination and shoot growth of Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense L.) was tested in laboratory. The chemical composition of essential oils was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major constituents were carvon (40.5%) and limonene (32.2%) for A. graveolens essential oil, carvacrol (73.7%) for O. vulgare essential oil, α-pinene (43.5%) for J. communis essential oil, b-thujone (32.7%) and camphor (17.2%) for S. officinalis essential oil, thymol (44.6%) and p-cimene (13.4%) for S. montana essential oil. The in vitro study on herbicidal activity was carried out on seed germination and shoots length of S. halepense; A. graveolens, O. vulgare, S. montana essential oils significantly inhibited the germination and shoot length and their herbicidal activity could be attributed mainly to their high content of carvone, carvacrol and thymol. A. graveolens, O. vulgare and S. montana essential oils reduced seed germination by 61.5%, 52.7% and 47.3%, respectively, while J. communis and S. officinalis essential oils stimulated germination (7.7% and 2.2%, respectively). The shoot growth reduction for almost all essential oils, except J. communis essential oil, was more than 30%. The solution of A. graveolens, O. vulgare and S. montana essential oils exhibited more powerful bio-herbicidal effect compared to J. communis and S. officinalis essential oils on the germination and shoot growth of S. halepense. .
PB  - Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja Dr Josif Pančić, Beograd
T2  - Lekovite sirovine
T1  - Chemical composition and in vitro herbicidal activity of five essential oils on Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense [L.] Pers.)
EP  - 50
IS  - 38
SP  - 44
DO  - 10.5937/leksir1838044M
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Matković, Ana and Marković, Tatjana and Vrbničanin, Sava and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The evaluation of the inhibition effect achieved by essential oils of dill (Anethum graveolens L.), oregano (Origanum vulgare L.), juniper (Juniperus communis L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and winter savory (Satureja montana L.) on seed germination and shoot growth of Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense L.) was tested in laboratory. The chemical composition of essential oils was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major constituents were carvon (40.5%) and limonene (32.2%) for A. graveolens essential oil, carvacrol (73.7%) for O. vulgare essential oil, α-pinene (43.5%) for J. communis essential oil, b-thujone (32.7%) and camphor (17.2%) for S. officinalis essential oil, thymol (44.6%) and p-cimene (13.4%) for S. montana essential oil. The in vitro study on herbicidal activity was carried out on seed germination and shoots length of S. halepense; A. graveolens, O. vulgare, S. montana essential oils significantly inhibited the germination and shoot length and their herbicidal activity could be attributed mainly to their high content of carvone, carvacrol and thymol. A. graveolens, O. vulgare and S. montana essential oils reduced seed germination by 61.5%, 52.7% and 47.3%, respectively, while J. communis and S. officinalis essential oils stimulated germination (7.7% and 2.2%, respectively). The shoot growth reduction for almost all essential oils, except J. communis essential oil, was more than 30%. The solution of A. graveolens, O. vulgare and S. montana essential oils exhibited more powerful bio-herbicidal effect compared to J. communis and S. officinalis essential oils on the germination and shoot growth of S. halepense. .",
publisher = "Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja Dr Josif Pančić, Beograd",
journal = "Lekovite sirovine",
title = "Chemical composition and in vitro herbicidal activity of five essential oils on Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense [L.] Pers.)",
pages = "50-44",
number = "38",
doi = "10.5937/leksir1838044M"
}

Matković, A., Marković, T., Vrbničanin, S., Sarić-Krsmanović, M.,& Božić, D.. (2018). Chemical composition and in vitro herbicidal activity of five essential oils on Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense [L.] Pers.). in Lekovite sirovine
Institut za proučavanje lekovitog bilja Dr Josif Pančić, Beograd.(38), 44-50.
https://doi.org/10.5937/leksir1838044M

Matković A, Marković T, Vrbničanin S, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D. Chemical composition and in vitro herbicidal activity of five essential oils on Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense [L.] Pers.). in Lekovite sirovine. 2018;(38):44-50.
doi:10.5937/leksir1838044M .

Matković, Ana, Marković, Tatjana, Vrbničanin, Sava, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, "Chemical composition and in vitro herbicidal activity of five essential oils on Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense [L.] Pers.)" in Lekovite sirovine, no. 38 (2018):44-50,
https://doi.org/10.5937/leksir1838044M . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jakovljević, Violeta D.
AU  - Vrvić, Miroslav M.
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5766
AB  - This work was conceptualized with the goal to investigate the phytochemical, free radical scavenging and antifungal profile of Cuscuta campestrisYunck. seeds. Total phenolics, amino acid and carbohydrate contents were evaluated in ethanolic, acetone and chloroform extract. Effective antioxidant activity was evaluated throughout seven antioxidant methods. The antifungal activity was assessed against eight fungal strains and Candida albicans. The results showed total phenol, flavonoid, flavonols and phenolic acids contents in amount of 1.51-6.35mg GAE/mL, 78-425g RU/mL, 1.04-2.98mg QU/g and 12.01-30.58g CAE/mL, respectively. The total amino acids and carbohydrates content ranged from 8.29 to 185.45g Gly/mL and from 0.05 to 0.12g Glu/mL. The ethanolic extract showed the best antioxidant activity in phosphomolybdenum, DPPH free radical scavenging, ferric reducing power and lipid peroxidation assays. The best activity in ferrous ion chelating and H2O2 assays had the acetone extract, whereas the best hydroxyl radical scavenging activity was observed with the chloroform extract. The ethanolic extract at a concentration of 6mg/mL proved to be the most effective antimycotic, since it inhibited the growth of all tested fungi except Penicillium verrucosum. The obtained results indicate that C.campestris seeds could be attributed to a potential source of natural antioxidants in food and pharmaceutical products.
PB  - Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim
T2  - Chemistry & Biodiversity
T1  - Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds
IS  - 8
VL  - 15
DO  - 10.1002/cbdv.201800174
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jakovljević, Violeta D. and Vrvić, Miroslav M. and Vrbničanin, Sava and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This work was conceptualized with the goal to investigate the phytochemical, free radical scavenging and antifungal profile of Cuscuta campestrisYunck. seeds. Total phenolics, amino acid and carbohydrate contents were evaluated in ethanolic, acetone and chloroform extract. Effective antioxidant activity was evaluated throughout seven antioxidant methods. The antifungal activity was assessed against eight fungal strains and Candida albicans. The results showed total phenol, flavonoid, flavonols and phenolic acids contents in amount of 1.51-6.35mg GAE/mL, 78-425g RU/mL, 1.04-2.98mg QU/g and 12.01-30.58g CAE/mL, respectively. The total amino acids and carbohydrates content ranged from 8.29 to 185.45g Gly/mL and from 0.05 to 0.12g Glu/mL. The ethanolic extract showed the best antioxidant activity in phosphomolybdenum, DPPH free radical scavenging, ferric reducing power and lipid peroxidation assays. The best activity in ferrous ion chelating and H2O2 assays had the acetone extract, whereas the best hydroxyl radical scavenging activity was observed with the chloroform extract. The ethanolic extract at a concentration of 6mg/mL proved to be the most effective antimycotic, since it inhibited the growth of all tested fungi except Penicillium verrucosum. The obtained results indicate that C.campestris seeds could be attributed to a potential source of natural antioxidants in food and pharmaceutical products.",
publisher = "Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim",
journal = "Chemistry & Biodiversity",
title = "Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds",
number = "8",
volume = "15",
doi = "10.1002/cbdv.201800174"
}

Jakovljević, V. D., Vrvić, M. M., Vrbničanin, S.,& Sarić-Krsmanović, M.. (2018). Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds. in Chemistry & Biodiversity
Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim., 15(8).
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201800174

Jakovljević VD, Vrvić MM, Vrbničanin S, Sarić-Krsmanović M. Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds. in Chemistry & Biodiversity. 2018;15(8).
doi:10.1002/cbdv.201800174 .

Jakovljević, Violeta D., Vrvić, Miroslav M., Vrbničanin, Sava, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, "Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds" in Chemistry & Biodiversity, 15, no. 8 (2018),
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201800174 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jakovljević, Violeta D.
AU  - Vrvić, Miroslav M.
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4699
AB  - This work was conceptualized with the goal to investigate the phytochemical, free radical scavenging and antifungal profile of Cuscuta campestrisYunck. seeds. Total phenolics, amino acid and carbohydrate contents were evaluated in ethanolic, acetone and chloroform extract. Effective antioxidant activity was evaluated throughout seven antioxidant methods. The antifungal activity was assessed against eight fungal strains and Candida albicans. The results showed total phenol, flavonoid, flavonols and phenolic acids contents in amount of 1.51-6.35mg GAE/mL, 78-425g RU/mL, 1.04-2.98mg QU/g and 12.01-30.58g CAE/mL, respectively. The total amino acids and carbohydrates content ranged from 8.29 to 185.45g Gly/mL and from 0.05 to 0.12g Glu/mL. The ethanolic extract showed the best antioxidant activity in phosphomolybdenum, DPPH free radical scavenging, ferric reducing power and lipid peroxidation assays. The best activity in ferrous ion chelating and H2O2 assays had the acetone extract, whereas the best hydroxyl radical scavenging activity was observed with the chloroform extract. The ethanolic extract at a concentration of 6mg/mL proved to be the most effective antimycotic, since it inhibited the growth of all tested fungi except Penicillium verrucosum. The obtained results indicate that C.campestris seeds could be attributed to a potential source of natural antioxidants in food and pharmaceutical products.
PB  - Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim
T2  - Chemistry & Biodiversity
T1  - Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds
IS  - 8
VL  - 15
DO  - 10.1002/cbdv.201800174
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jakovljević, Violeta D. and Vrvić, Miroslav M. and Vrbničanin, Sava and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This work was conceptualized with the goal to investigate the phytochemical, free radical scavenging and antifungal profile of Cuscuta campestrisYunck. seeds. Total phenolics, amino acid and carbohydrate contents were evaluated in ethanolic, acetone and chloroform extract. Effective antioxidant activity was evaluated throughout seven antioxidant methods. The antifungal activity was assessed against eight fungal strains and Candida albicans. The results showed total phenol, flavonoid, flavonols and phenolic acids contents in amount of 1.51-6.35mg GAE/mL, 78-425g RU/mL, 1.04-2.98mg QU/g and 12.01-30.58g CAE/mL, respectively. The total amino acids and carbohydrates content ranged from 8.29 to 185.45g Gly/mL and from 0.05 to 0.12g Glu/mL. The ethanolic extract showed the best antioxidant activity in phosphomolybdenum, DPPH free radical scavenging, ferric reducing power and lipid peroxidation assays. The best activity in ferrous ion chelating and H2O2 assays had the acetone extract, whereas the best hydroxyl radical scavenging activity was observed with the chloroform extract. The ethanolic extract at a concentration of 6mg/mL proved to be the most effective antimycotic, since it inhibited the growth of all tested fungi except Penicillium verrucosum. The obtained results indicate that C.campestris seeds could be attributed to a potential source of natural antioxidants in food and pharmaceutical products.",
publisher = "Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim",
journal = "Chemistry & Biodiversity",
title = "Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds",
number = "8",
volume = "15",
doi = "10.1002/cbdv.201800174"
}

Jakovljević, V. D., Vrvić, M. M., Vrbničanin, S.,& Sarić-Krsmanović, M.. (2018). Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds. in Chemistry & Biodiversity
Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, Weinheim., 15(8).
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201800174

Jakovljević VD, Vrvić MM, Vrbničanin S, Sarić-Krsmanović M. Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds. in Chemistry & Biodiversity. 2018;15(8).
doi:10.1002/cbdv.201800174 .

Jakovljević, Violeta D., Vrvić, Miroslav M., Vrbničanin, Sava, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, "Phytochemical, Free Radical Scavenging and Antifungal Profile of Cuscuta campestris Yunck. Seeds" in Chemistry & Biodiversity, 15, no. 8 (2018),
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.201800174 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, D.
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4629
AB  - The impact that the parasitic plant field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) has on chlorophyll fluorescence and chlorophyll content of infested alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) was examined under controlled conditions. Several parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence were measured in infested and non-infested alfalfa and sugar beet plants over a period of twenty days, beginning with the day of infestation. Chlorophyll contents (total, relative and ratio of chlorophyll a to b) were determined 1, 7, 14 and 20 days after infestation (DAI). Field dodder was found to affect both the total and relative chlorophyll contents in infested alfalfa and sugar beet, causing significant reduction in chlorophyll content in both host plants. This parasitic plant also affects a number of parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence (F-o, F-v/F-m, phi(PSII), F-v and IF), showing that these parameters may be considered sensitive indicators of the impact that field dodder has on its host plants.
PB  - Pleiades Publishing Inc, Moscow
T2  - Russian Journal of Plant Physiology
T1  - Impact of Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Chlorophyll Content of Alfalfa and Sugar Beet Plants
EP  - 731
IS  - 5
SP  - 726
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.1134/S102144371805014X
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, D. and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The impact that the parasitic plant field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) has on chlorophyll fluorescence and chlorophyll content of infested alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) was examined under controlled conditions. Several parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence were measured in infested and non-infested alfalfa and sugar beet plants over a period of twenty days, beginning with the day of infestation. Chlorophyll contents (total, relative and ratio of chlorophyll a to b) were determined 1, 7, 14 and 20 days after infestation (DAI). Field dodder was found to affect both the total and relative chlorophyll contents in infested alfalfa and sugar beet, causing significant reduction in chlorophyll content in both host plants. This parasitic plant also affects a number of parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence (F-o, F-v/F-m, phi(PSII), F-v and IF), showing that these parameters may be considered sensitive indicators of the impact that field dodder has on its host plants.",
publisher = "Pleiades Publishing Inc, Moscow",
journal = "Russian Journal of Plant Physiology",
title = "Impact of Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Chlorophyll Content of Alfalfa and Sugar Beet Plants",
pages = "731-726",
number = "5",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.1134/S102144371805014X"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2018). Impact of Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Chlorophyll Content of Alfalfa and Sugar Beet Plants. in Russian Journal of Plant Physiology
Pleiades Publishing Inc, Moscow., 65(5), 726-731.
https://doi.org/10.1134/S102144371805014X

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Vrbničanin S. Impact of Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Chlorophyll Content of Alfalfa and Sugar Beet Plants. in Russian Journal of Plant Physiology. 2018;65(5):726-731.
doi:10.1134/S102144371805014X .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, D., Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Impact of Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Chlorophyll Content of Alfalfa and Sugar Beet Plants" in Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 65, no. 5 (2018):726-731,
https://doi.org/10.1134/S102144371805014X . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Šantrić, Ljiljana
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4599
AB  - Several bacterial cultures: Bacillus licheniformis (MO1), B. pumilus (MO2), and B. amyloliquefaciens (MO3), isolated from manure; B. megatherium ZP6 (MO4) isolated from maize rhizosphere; Azotobacter chroococcum Ps1 (MO5) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (MO6), were used to test the influence of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on seed germination and germination rate of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.). Also, to examine the effect of host seeds on germination and initial growth of seedlings of field dodder plants in the dark and under white light, the seeds of four host plants were used (watermelon, red clover, alfalfa and sugar beet). Germinated seeds were counted daily over a ten-day period and the length of seedlings was measured on the final day. The results show that treatments MO3, MO4 and MO6 had inhibitory effects (15%, 65% and 52%, respectively), while treatments MO1, MO2 and MO5 had stimulating effects (3%, 3% and 19%, respectively) on seed germination of field dodder. The data for host seeds show that light was a significant initial factor (83-95%, control 95%) for stimulating seed germination of field dodder plants, apart from host presence (73-79%, control 80%).
AB  - Za ispitivanje uticaja rizobakterija (Planth Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria - PGPR) na klijanje semena i stope klijanja viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.), korišćene su bakterijske kulture: Bacillus licheniformis (MO1), B. pumilus (MO2) i B. amyloliquefaciens (MO3) izolovane iz stajnjaka; B. megatherium ZP6 (MO4) iz rizosfere kukuruza; Azotobacter chroococcum Ps1 (MO5) i Pseudomonas fluorescens (MO6). Svakodnevno u periodu od deset dana brojana su proklijala semena. Takođe, za praćenje uticaja semena biljaka domaćina na klijanje semena i početni porast klijanaca viline kosice u mraku i pri tretmanu belom svetlošću korišćena su semena četiri biljke domaćina (lubenica, crvena detelina, lucerka i šećerna repa). Proklijala semena su prebrojavana svakodnevno u periodu od deset dana, a poslednjeg dana su izmerene dužine klijanaca. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da su tretmani MO3, MO4 i MO6 ispoljili inhibitorni (15%, 65% i 52%), a tretmani MO1 (Bacillus licheniformis), MO2 (B. amyloliquefaciens) i MO5 (Azotobacter chroococcum Ps1) stimulativni efekat (3%, 3% i 19%) na klijanje semena viline kosice. Takođe, rezultati dobijeni sa semenima biljaka domaćina ukazuju da je za podsticanje klijanja semena viline kosice, osim prisustva domaćina (73-79%, kontrola 80%), kao inicijalni faktor značajna i svetlost (83-95%, kontrola 95%).
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and cover crops on seed germination and early establishment of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.)
T1  - Uticaj rizobakterija i useva na klijanje i rani porast viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.)
EP  - 111
IS  - 2
SP  - 105
VL  - 32
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1702105S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Šantrić, Ljiljana and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Several bacterial cultures: Bacillus licheniformis (MO1), B. pumilus (MO2), and B. amyloliquefaciens (MO3), isolated from manure; B. megatherium ZP6 (MO4) isolated from maize rhizosphere; Azotobacter chroococcum Ps1 (MO5) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (MO6), were used to test the influence of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on seed germination and germination rate of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.). Also, to examine the effect of host seeds on germination and initial growth of seedlings of field dodder plants in the dark and under white light, the seeds of four host plants were used (watermelon, red clover, alfalfa and sugar beet). Germinated seeds were counted daily over a ten-day period and the length of seedlings was measured on the final day. The results show that treatments MO3, MO4 and MO6 had inhibitory effects (15%, 65% and 52%, respectively), while treatments MO1, MO2 and MO5 had stimulating effects (3%, 3% and 19%, respectively) on seed germination of field dodder. The data for host seeds show that light was a significant initial factor (83-95%, control 95%) for stimulating seed germination of field dodder plants, apart from host presence (73-79%, control 80%)., Za ispitivanje uticaja rizobakterija (Planth Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria - PGPR) na klijanje semena i stope klijanja viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.), korišćene su bakterijske kulture: Bacillus licheniformis (MO1), B. pumilus (MO2) i B. amyloliquefaciens (MO3) izolovane iz stajnjaka; B. megatherium ZP6 (MO4) iz rizosfere kukuruza; Azotobacter chroococcum Ps1 (MO5) i Pseudomonas fluorescens (MO6). Svakodnevno u periodu od deset dana brojana su proklijala semena. Takođe, za praćenje uticaja semena biljaka domaćina na klijanje semena i početni porast klijanaca viline kosice u mraku i pri tretmanu belom svetlošću korišćena su semena četiri biljke domaćina (lubenica, crvena detelina, lucerka i šećerna repa). Proklijala semena su prebrojavana svakodnevno u periodu od deset dana, a poslednjeg dana su izmerene dužine klijanaca. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da su tretmani MO3, MO4 i MO6 ispoljili inhibitorni (15%, 65% i 52%), a tretmani MO1 (Bacillus licheniformis), MO2 (B. amyloliquefaciens) i MO5 (Azotobacter chroococcum Ps1) stimulativni efekat (3%, 3% i 19%) na klijanje semena viline kosice. Takođe, rezultati dobijeni sa semenima biljaka domaćina ukazuju da je za podsticanje klijanja semena viline kosice, osim prisustva domaćina (73-79%, kontrola 80%), kao inicijalni faktor značajna i svetlost (83-95%, kontrola 95%).",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and cover crops on seed germination and early establishment of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.), Uticaj rizobakterija i useva na klijanje i rani porast viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.)",
pages = "111-105",
number = "2",
volume = "32",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1702105S"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J., Šantrić, L.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2017). Effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and cover crops on seed germination and early establishment of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.). in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 32(2), 105-111.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1702105S

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Šantrić L, Vrbničanin S. Effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and cover crops on seed germination and early establishment of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.). in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2017;32(2):105-111.
doi:10.2298/PIF1702105S .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Šantrić, Ljiljana, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and cover crops on seed germination and early establishment of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.)" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 32, no. 2 (2017):105-111,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1702105S . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4572
AB  - Studies of herbicide efficacy in the control of field dodder in alfalfa (glyphosate, propyzamide, and imazethapyr) and sugar beet (propyzamide) were conducted under controlled conditions. The herbicides were applied when alfalfa plants were 10-12 cm high and sugar beet plants in the 2-3 true leaf growth stage, with dodder plants fixed to the hosts. The trial included two controls: noninfested (N) alfalfa and sugar beet plants and alfalfa and sugar beet plants infested (Z) with field dodder, but with no herbicide application. The efficacy of herbicides in the control of field dodder was assessed in two ways: visually on a 0-100 scale (0 denoting no damage at all, and 100 denoting plant death), and by measuring the weight of fresh biomass. These parameters were recorded: prior to herbicide treatment (0 assessment), then 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 days after the aplication (DAA). The results have shown that two glyphosate application rates (384 and 480 g ai ha-1) have demonstrated the highest efficacy of 95% and 97.5%, respectively. Both application rates of propyzamide (1500 and 2000 g ai ha-1) had weak efficacy (85% and 87%, respectively), while imazethapyr (150 g ai ha-1) was the weakest herbicide, with an 80% efficacy. Finally, two propyzamide application rates (1500 and 2000 g ai ha-1) in sugar beet have demonstrated the efficacy of 85% and 90%, respectively.
AB  - Ispitivanje efikasnosti herbicida u suzbijanju viline kosice u lucerki (glifosat, propizamid i imazetapir) i u šećernoj repi (propizamid) rađeno je u ogledu u saksijama. Primena herbicida je obavljena kada su biljke lucerke bile visine 10-12 cm, a biljke šećerne repe u fazi dva razvijena lista i začetka trećeg, pri čemu je vilina kosica bila vezana za domaćina. Kontrolne varijante: zaražene biljke lucerke i šećerne repe (Z) i nezaražene biljke lucerke i šećerne repe (N) nisu tretirane. Vizuelna ocena efekata na vilinoj kosici, kao i merenje sveže mase lucerke i šećerne repe su obavljeni pre primene herbicida (0 ocena), potom, 7, 14, 21, 28 i 35 dana nakon primene herbicida. Vizuelna procena oštećenja biljaka viline kosice je iskazana skalom od 0 (nema oštećenja) do 100 (biljke potpuno propale). Kod lucerke je najbolju efikasnost ispoljio glifosat u obe primenjene količine (384 i 480 g a.s. ha-1) i to 95% odnosno 97,5%. Efikasnost koju je postigao propizamid u obe količine primene (1500 i 2000 g a.s. ha-1) je bila slabija (85%, odnosno 87%), dok je najslabiju efikasnost ispoljio imazetapir (150 g a.s. ha-1) i ona je iznosila 80%. Primena propizamida u količinima 1500 i 2000 g a.s. ha-1 kod šećerne repe je ispoljila efikasnost od 85%, odnosno 90%.
PB  - Herbološko društvo Srbije
T2  - Acta herbologica
T1  - Chemical control methods for field dodder in alfalfa and sugar beet
T1  - Hemijsko suzbijanje viline kosice u lucerki i šećernoj repi
EP  - 121
IS  - 2
SP  - 115
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.5937/ActaHerb1702115S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Studies of herbicide efficacy in the control of field dodder in alfalfa (glyphosate, propyzamide, and imazethapyr) and sugar beet (propyzamide) were conducted under controlled conditions. The herbicides were applied when alfalfa plants were 10-12 cm high and sugar beet plants in the 2-3 true leaf growth stage, with dodder plants fixed to the hosts. The trial included two controls: noninfested (N) alfalfa and sugar beet plants and alfalfa and sugar beet plants infested (Z) with field dodder, but with no herbicide application. The efficacy of herbicides in the control of field dodder was assessed in two ways: visually on a 0-100 scale (0 denoting no damage at all, and 100 denoting plant death), and by measuring the weight of fresh biomass. These parameters were recorded: prior to herbicide treatment (0 assessment), then 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 days after the aplication (DAA). The results have shown that two glyphosate application rates (384 and 480 g ai ha-1) have demonstrated the highest efficacy of 95% and 97.5%, respectively. Both application rates of propyzamide (1500 and 2000 g ai ha-1) had weak efficacy (85% and 87%, respectively), while imazethapyr (150 g ai ha-1) was the weakest herbicide, with an 80% efficacy. Finally, two propyzamide application rates (1500 and 2000 g ai ha-1) in sugar beet have demonstrated the efficacy of 85% and 90%, respectively., Ispitivanje efikasnosti herbicida u suzbijanju viline kosice u lucerki (glifosat, propizamid i imazetapir) i u šećernoj repi (propizamid) rađeno je u ogledu u saksijama. Primena herbicida je obavljena kada su biljke lucerke bile visine 10-12 cm, a biljke šećerne repe u fazi dva razvijena lista i začetka trećeg, pri čemu je vilina kosica bila vezana za domaćina. Kontrolne varijante: zaražene biljke lucerke i šećerne repe (Z) i nezaražene biljke lucerke i šećerne repe (N) nisu tretirane. Vizuelna ocena efekata na vilinoj kosici, kao i merenje sveže mase lucerke i šećerne repe su obavljeni pre primene herbicida (0 ocena), potom, 7, 14, 21, 28 i 35 dana nakon primene herbicida. Vizuelna procena oštećenja biljaka viline kosice je iskazana skalom od 0 (nema oštećenja) do 100 (biljke potpuno propale). Kod lucerke je najbolju efikasnost ispoljio glifosat u obe primenjene količine (384 i 480 g a.s. ha-1) i to 95% odnosno 97,5%. Efikasnost koju je postigao propizamid u obe količine primene (1500 i 2000 g a.s. ha-1) je bila slabija (85%, odnosno 87%), dok je najslabiju efikasnost ispoljio imazetapir (150 g a.s. ha-1) i ona je iznosila 80%. Primena propizamida u količinima 1500 i 2000 g a.s. ha-1 kod šećerne repe je ispoljila efikasnost od 85%, odnosno 90%.",
publisher = "Herbološko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Acta herbologica",
title = "Chemical control methods for field dodder in alfalfa and sugar beet, Hemijsko suzbijanje viline kosice u lucerki i šećernoj repi",
pages = "121-115",
number = "2",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.5937/ActaHerb1702115S"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L.,& Gajić-Umiljendić, J.. (2017). Chemical control methods for field dodder in alfalfa and sugar beet. in Acta herbologica
Herbološko društvo Srbije., 26(2), 115-121.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1702115S

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J. Chemical control methods for field dodder in alfalfa and sugar beet. in Acta herbologica. 2017;26(2):115-121.
doi:10.5937/ActaHerb1702115S .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, "Chemical control methods for field dodder in alfalfa and sugar beet" in Acta herbologica, 26, no. 2 (2017):115-121,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ActaHerb1702115S . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Pavlović, Danijela M.
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Stojicević, Darko
AU  - Uludag, Ahmet
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4350
AB  - Weedy sunflower has become a problem worldwide, giving significant yield losses in sunflower and soybean fields even at low densities, decreasing their oil quality and allowing gene flow among crops and weeds. Its evolution differs among countries due to availability of wild forms. The problem is not only weedeness but also herbicide resistance in the Republic of Serbia. Three weedy sunflower populations from Serbia were studied: RWS1 and RWS2, which were presumably ALS herbicide resistant and SWS which is susceptible. Plant height, fresh weight, leaf area, relative chlorophyll content, fecundity and percentage of germination, length and weight of seedlings with and without nicosulfuron application were recorded. The most frequently RWS1 and RWS2 populations were of better ecological fitness than the SWS population under the conditions with and without nicosulfuron application. The number of seed produced was higher in RWS1 without herbicide application and RWS2 with nicosulfuron application. It was concluded that the differences in the level of herbicide-resistance could result in different fitness level of weedy sunflower populations which could promote the invasiveness of these populations in landscape.
PB  - Ars Docendi, Bucharest
T2  - Romanian Biotechnological Letters
T1  - Fitness studies on invasive weedy sunflower populations from Serbia
EP  - 12472
IS  - 2
SP  - 12464
VL  - 22
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4350
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vrbničanin, Sava and Božić, Dragana and Pavlović, Danijela M. and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Stojicević, Darko and Uludag, Ahmet",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Weedy sunflower has become a problem worldwide, giving significant yield losses in sunflower and soybean fields even at low densities, decreasing their oil quality and allowing gene flow among crops and weeds. Its evolution differs among countries due to availability of wild forms. The problem is not only weedeness but also herbicide resistance in the Republic of Serbia. Three weedy sunflower populations from Serbia were studied: RWS1 and RWS2, which were presumably ALS herbicide resistant and SWS which is susceptible. Plant height, fresh weight, leaf area, relative chlorophyll content, fecundity and percentage of germination, length and weight of seedlings with and without nicosulfuron application were recorded. The most frequently RWS1 and RWS2 populations were of better ecological fitness than the SWS population under the conditions with and without nicosulfuron application. The number of seed produced was higher in RWS1 without herbicide application and RWS2 with nicosulfuron application. It was concluded that the differences in the level of herbicide-resistance could result in different fitness level of weedy sunflower populations which could promote the invasiveness of these populations in landscape.",
publisher = "Ars Docendi, Bucharest",
journal = "Romanian Biotechnological Letters",
title = "Fitness studies on invasive weedy sunflower populations from Serbia",
pages = "12472-12464",
number = "2",
volume = "22",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4350"
}

Vrbničanin, S., Božić, D., Pavlović, D. M., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Stojicević, D.,& Uludag, A.. (2017). Fitness studies on invasive weedy sunflower populations from Serbia. in Romanian Biotechnological Letters
Ars Docendi, Bucharest., 22(2), 12464-12472.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4350

Vrbničanin S, Božić D, Pavlović DM, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Stojicević D, Uludag A. Fitness studies on invasive weedy sunflower populations from Serbia. in Romanian Biotechnological Letters. 2017;22(2):12464-12472.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4350 .

Vrbničanin, Sava, Božić, Dragana, Pavlović, Danijela M., Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Stojicević, Darko, Uludag, Ahmet, "Fitness studies on invasive weedy sunflower populations from Serbia" in Romanian Biotechnological Letters, 22, no. 2 (2017):12464-12472,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4350 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Pavlović, Danijela
AU  - Malidža, Goran
AU  - Jarić, Snežana
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4387
AB  - Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) is an invasive alien species in many countries and one of the major weeds in summer row crops worldwide. Weed-management techniques that reduce weed production need to be investigated to provide new approaches. The first step in this process is the determination of weed productivity in different competitive conditions. Field experiments were conducted in 2006 and 2008 in an experimental field in Padinska Skela to quantify growth and seed production of velvetleaf in maize, as well as in a velvetleaf monoculture. A density of velvetleaf ranging from 1 to 8 plants m-1 was artificially created. In a mixture with maize, velvetleaf was sown in crop rows. The growth of velvetleaf was estimated based on plant height, fresh aboveground biomass and leaf area index (LAI). Velvetleaf fecundity was determined as seed mass plant(-1) and seed mass m(-2). Differences between years in plant production were very prominent. In general, velvetleaf productivity in maize depended on its density. Intraspecific competition had a major influence on growth and seed production when velvetleaf density was from 4 to 8 plants m(-1) in maize rows. This information indicates that environmental conditions and weed density can promote/reduce inter-and intraspecific competition and help in the construction of population dynamics models to predict population density, seed bank and competitiveness of weeds and reduce inputs for weed management.
PB  - Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions
EP  - 166
IS  - 1
SP  - 157
VL  - 69
DO  - 10.2298/ABS160212092V
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vrbničanin, Sava and Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora and Božić, Dragana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Pavlović, Danijela and Malidža, Goran and Jarić, Snežana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) is an invasive alien species in many countries and one of the major weeds in summer row crops worldwide. Weed-management techniques that reduce weed production need to be investigated to provide new approaches. The first step in this process is the determination of weed productivity in different competitive conditions. Field experiments were conducted in 2006 and 2008 in an experimental field in Padinska Skela to quantify growth and seed production of velvetleaf in maize, as well as in a velvetleaf monoculture. A density of velvetleaf ranging from 1 to 8 plants m-1 was artificially created. In a mixture with maize, velvetleaf was sown in crop rows. The growth of velvetleaf was estimated based on plant height, fresh aboveground biomass and leaf area index (LAI). Velvetleaf fecundity was determined as seed mass plant(-1) and seed mass m(-2). Differences between years in plant production were very prominent. In general, velvetleaf productivity in maize depended on its density. Intraspecific competition had a major influence on growth and seed production when velvetleaf density was from 4 to 8 plants m(-1) in maize rows. This information indicates that environmental conditions and weed density can promote/reduce inter-and intraspecific competition and help in the construction of population dynamics models to predict population density, seed bank and competitiveness of weeds and reduce inputs for weed management.",
publisher = "Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions",
pages = "166-157",
number = "1",
volume = "69",
doi = "10.2298/ABS160212092V"
}

Vrbničanin, S., Onc-Jovanović, E., Božić, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Pavlović, D., Malidža, G.,& Jarić, S.. (2017). Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions. in Archives of Biological Sciences
Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.., 69(1), 157-166.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS160212092V

Vrbničanin S, Onc-Jovanović E, Božić D, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Pavlović D, Malidža G, Jarić S. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2017;69(1):157-166.
doi:10.2298/ABS160212092V .

Vrbničanin, Sava, Onc-Jovanović, Eleonora, Božić, Dragana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Pavlović, Danijela, Malidža, Goran, Jarić, Snežana, "Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medik.) productivity in competitive conditions" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 69, no. 1 (2017):157-166,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS160212092V . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4453
AB  - The effects of field dodder on physiological and anatomical processes in untreated sugar beet plants and the effects of propyzamide on field dodder were examined under controlled conditions. The experiment included the following variants: Nnoninfested sugar beet plants (control); I - infested sugar beet plants (untreated), and infested plants treated with propyzamide (1500g a.i. ha(-1) (T-1) and 2000g a.i. ha(-1)(T-2)). The following parameters were checked: physiologicalpigment contents (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total carotenoids); anatomical -leaf parameters: thickness of epidermis, parenchyma and spongy tissue, mesophyll and underside leaf epidermis, and diameter of bundle sheath cells; petiole parameters: diameter of tracheid, petiole hydraulic conductance, xylem surface, phloem cell diameter and phloem area in sugar beet plants. A conventional paraffin wax method was used to prepare the samples for microscopy. Pigment contents were measured spectrophotometrically after methanol extraction. All parameters were measured: prior to herbicide application (0 assessment), then 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35days after application (DAA). Field dodder was found to affect the pigment contents in untreated sugar beet plants, causing significant reductions. Conversely, reduction in the treated plants decreased 27% to 4% for chlorophyll a, from 21% to 5% for chlorophyll b, and from 28% to 5% for carotenoids (T-1). Also, in treatment T-2,T- reduction decreased in infested and treated plants from 19% to 2% for chlorophyll a, from 21% to 2% for chlorophyll b, from 23% to 3% for carotenoids and stimulation of 1% and 2% was observed 28 and 35 DAA, respectively. Plants infested (untreated) by field dodder had lower values of most anatomical parameters, compared to noninfested plants. The measured anatomical parameters of sugar beet leaves and petiole had significantly higher values in noninfested plants and plants treated with propyzamide than in untreated plants. Also, the results showed that propyzamide is an adequate herbicide for control of field dodder at the stage of early infestation.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia
T2  - Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was
T1  - Effect of Cuscuta campestris parasitism on the physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated sugar beet
EP  - 816
IS  - 11
SP  - 812
VL  - 52
DO  - 10.1080/03601234.2017.1356167
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The effects of field dodder on physiological and anatomical processes in untreated sugar beet plants and the effects of propyzamide on field dodder were examined under controlled conditions. The experiment included the following variants: Nnoninfested sugar beet plants (control); I - infested sugar beet plants (untreated), and infested plants treated with propyzamide (1500g a.i. ha(-1) (T-1) and 2000g a.i. ha(-1)(T-2)). The following parameters were checked: physiologicalpigment contents (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total carotenoids); anatomical -leaf parameters: thickness of epidermis, parenchyma and spongy tissue, mesophyll and underside leaf epidermis, and diameter of bundle sheath cells; petiole parameters: diameter of tracheid, petiole hydraulic conductance, xylem surface, phloem cell diameter and phloem area in sugar beet plants. A conventional paraffin wax method was used to prepare the samples for microscopy. Pigment contents were measured spectrophotometrically after methanol extraction. All parameters were measured: prior to herbicide application (0 assessment), then 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35days after application (DAA). Field dodder was found to affect the pigment contents in untreated sugar beet plants, causing significant reductions. Conversely, reduction in the treated plants decreased 27% to 4% for chlorophyll a, from 21% to 5% for chlorophyll b, and from 28% to 5% for carotenoids (T-1). Also, in treatment T-2,T- reduction decreased in infested and treated plants from 19% to 2% for chlorophyll a, from 21% to 2% for chlorophyll b, from 23% to 3% for carotenoids and stimulation of 1% and 2% was observed 28 and 35 DAA, respectively. Plants infested (untreated) by field dodder had lower values of most anatomical parameters, compared to noninfested plants. The measured anatomical parameters of sugar beet leaves and petiole had significantly higher values in noninfested plants and plants treated with propyzamide than in untreated plants. Also, the results showed that propyzamide is an adequate herbicide for control of field dodder at the stage of early infestation.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia",
journal = "Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was",
title = "Effect of Cuscuta campestris parasitism on the physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated sugar beet",
pages = "816-812",
number = "11",
volume = "52",
doi = "10.1080/03601234.2017.1356167"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2017). Effect of Cuscuta campestris parasitism on the physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated sugar beet. in Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was
Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia., 52(11), 812-816.
https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2017.1356167

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Vrbničanin S. Effect of Cuscuta campestris parasitism on the physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated sugar beet. in Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was. 2017;52(11):812-816.
doi:10.1080/03601234.2017.1356167 .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Effect of Cuscuta campestris parasitism on the physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated sugar beet" in Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was, 52, no. 11 (2017):812-816,
https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2017.1356167 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4598
AB  - Field dodder is a parasitic plant that attaches to stems and leaves of broadleaf plants, including weeds, field crops, vegetables and ornamentals, across most agricultural regions of the world. Effective field dodder control is extremely difficult to achieve due to the nature of attachment and close association between the host and the parasite, which require a highly effective and selective herbicide to destroy the parasite without damaging its host. To establish a strategy for controlling parasite growth and restricting the spread of field dodder in crop fields, it is important to learn more about this weed, its life cycle and development.
AB  - Vilina kosica je parazitska cvetnica koja se vezuje za stablo i lišće biljaka domaćina i parazitira značajan broj ekonomski značajnih vrsta, korove i ukrasno bilje. Postoje različite mere koje se mogu preduzeti za suzbijanje viline kosice, počev od preventivnih (čist semenski materijal, otporne sorte), preko mehaničkog uklanjanja (košenje, ručno uklanjanje) do korišćenja herbicida, ali je veoma teško postići efektivnu kontrolu ove parazitne cvetnice, zbog prirode vezivanja sa biljkom domaćinom. Za pravljenje dobre strategije u suzbijanju viline kosice pored integrisanja gore pomenutih mera, neophodno je i poznavanje njenog razvoja i životnog ciklusa.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Field dodder life cycle and interaction with host plants
T1  - Vilina kosica - životni ciklus i interakcija sa domaćinom
EP  - 103
IS  - 2
SP  - 95
VL  - 32
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1702095S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Field dodder is a parasitic plant that attaches to stems and leaves of broadleaf plants, including weeds, field crops, vegetables and ornamentals, across most agricultural regions of the world. Effective field dodder control is extremely difficult to achieve due to the nature of attachment and close association between the host and the parasite, which require a highly effective and selective herbicide to destroy the parasite without damaging its host. To establish a strategy for controlling parasite growth and restricting the spread of field dodder in crop fields, it is important to learn more about this weed, its life cycle and development., Vilina kosica je parazitska cvetnica koja se vezuje za stablo i lišće biljaka domaćina i parazitira značajan broj ekonomski značajnih vrsta, korove i ukrasno bilje. Postoje različite mere koje se mogu preduzeti za suzbijanje viline kosice, počev od preventivnih (čist semenski materijal, otporne sorte), preko mehaničkog uklanjanja (košenje, ručno uklanjanje) do korišćenja herbicida, ali je veoma teško postići efektivnu kontrolu ove parazitne cvetnice, zbog prirode vezivanja sa biljkom domaćinom. Za pravljenje dobre strategije u suzbijanju viline kosice pored integrisanja gore pomenutih mera, neophodno je i poznavanje njenog razvoja i životnog ciklusa.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Field dodder life cycle and interaction with host plants, Vilina kosica - životni ciklus i interakcija sa domaćinom",
pages = "103-95",
number = "2",
volume = "32",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1702095S"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2017). Field dodder life cycle and interaction with host plants. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 32(2), 95-103.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1702095S

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Vrbničanin S. Field dodder life cycle and interaction with host plants. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2017;32(2):95-103.
doi:10.2298/PIF1702095S .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Field dodder life cycle and interaction with host plants" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 32, no. 2 (2017):95-103,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1702095S . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Santrić, Ljiljana
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4110
AB  - The effects of different temperatures (20 degrees C, 25 degrees C, 30 degrees C, 35 degrees C and photoperiod 26 degrees C/21 degrees C), types of soil (sand and loam) and soil herbicides (oxyfluorfen, terbuthylazine and mesotrione) on seed germination percentage, germination rate, as well as seedling length and weight of common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) were examined. Over a period of ten days, germinated seeds were counted daily, and seedling length and weight were measured on the final day and germination rate calculated. The results indicated that temperature was the factor that significantly affected the percentage of germinated seeds of common milkweed, seedling length and germination rate, while it had less influence on seedling weight. The results showed that the alternating day/night temperature of 26 degrees C/21 degrees C also had a significant impact as the percentage of germinated seeds was the highest at that temperature on both soil types (sand: 71.3%; loam: 61.3%). Data regarding the herbicides tested (oxyfluorfen, terbuthylazine and mesotrione) showed decreasing germination percentage and seedling length with increasing herbicide concentrations on both soil types. Their effect was weakest on seedling weight. Tested herbicides are usable in control of common milkweed at the stages of germination and early establishment.
PB  - Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca
T2  - NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA
T1  - The Impacts of Temperature, Soil Type and Soil Herbicides on Seed Germination and Early Establishment of Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.)
EP  - 295
IS  - 1
SP  - 291
VL  - 44
DO  - 10.15835/nbha44110265
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Radivojević, Ljiljana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Božić, Dragana and Santrić, Ljiljana",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The effects of different temperatures (20 degrees C, 25 degrees C, 30 degrees C, 35 degrees C and photoperiod 26 degrees C/21 degrees C), types of soil (sand and loam) and soil herbicides (oxyfluorfen, terbuthylazine and mesotrione) on seed germination percentage, germination rate, as well as seedling length and weight of common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) were examined. Over a period of ten days, germinated seeds were counted daily, and seedling length and weight were measured on the final day and germination rate calculated. The results indicated that temperature was the factor that significantly affected the percentage of germinated seeds of common milkweed, seedling length and germination rate, while it had less influence on seedling weight. The results showed that the alternating day/night temperature of 26 degrees C/21 degrees C also had a significant impact as the percentage of germinated seeds was the highest at that temperature on both soil types (sand: 71.3%; loam: 61.3%). Data regarding the herbicides tested (oxyfluorfen, terbuthylazine and mesotrione) showed decreasing germination percentage and seedling length with increasing herbicide concentrations on both soil types. Their effect was weakest on seedling weight. Tested herbicides are usable in control of common milkweed at the stages of germination and early establishment.",
publisher = "Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca",
journal = "NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA",
title = "The Impacts of Temperature, Soil Type and Soil Herbicides on Seed Germination and Early Establishment of Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.)",
pages = "295-291",
number = "1",
volume = "44",
doi = "10.15835/nbha44110265"
}

Radivojević, L., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Gajić-Umiljendić, J., Božić, D.,& Santrić, L.. (2016). The Impacts of Temperature, Soil Type and Soil Herbicides on Seed Germination and Early Establishment of Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.). in NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA
Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca., 44(1), 291-295.
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha44110265

Radivojević L, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Božić D, Santrić L. The Impacts of Temperature, Soil Type and Soil Herbicides on Seed Germination and Early Establishment of Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.). in NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA. 2016;44(1):291-295.
doi:10.15835/nbha44110265 .

Radivojević, Ljiljana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Božić, Dragana, Santrić, Ljiljana, "The Impacts of Temperature, Soil Type and Soil Herbicides on Seed Germination and Early Establishment of Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.)" in NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA, 44, no. 1 (2016):291-295,
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha44110265 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4257
AB  - The effects of field dodder on physiological processes and the anatomy of alfalfa plants were examined under controlled conditions. The experiment included the following variants: N - noninfested alfalfa plants (control); I - infested alfalfa plants (untreated); T - infested plants treated with imazethapyr. Imazethapyr application rate was 100 g a.i. ha-1. The following parameters were checked: physiological - pigment content (chlorophyll ɑ, chlorophyll b, total carotenoids); anatomical - stem parameters: thickness of epidermis and cortex, and diameter of stem and central cylinder; leaf parameters: thickness of epidermis, parenchyma and spongy tissue, mesophyll and underside leaf epidermis, and diameter of bundle sheath cells in alfalfa plants. Pigment contents and anatomical parameters were measured: prior to herbicide treatment (0 assessment), then 7 (I assessment), 14 (II assessment), 21 (III assessment), 28 (IV assessment) and 35 (V assessment) days after application (DAA). Field dodder was found to affect the contents of chlorophyll ɑ, chlorophyll ɑ and carotenoids in untreated alfalfa plants, causing significant reductions in pigment content. Conversely, percent reduction in the treated plants decreased 22-5% for chlorophyll ɑ, 25-1%, for chlorophyll b, and 21-11% for carotenoids, while a stimulating effect of 1-6% was observed for the contents of chlorophyll b and carotenoids 35 DAA. Plants infested (untreated) by field dodder had lower values of most anatomical parameters, compared to noninfested plants. The measured anatomical parameters of alfalfa stems and leaves had significantly higher values in noninfested plants and plants treated with imazethapyr than in untreated plants.
AB  - Uticaj viline kosice na anatomske i fiziološke promene kod biljaka lucerke ispitivan je u kontrolisanim uslovima. Praćene su sledeće varijante: N - nezaražene biljke lucerke (kontrola); I- zaražene biljke lucerke i zaražene biljke lucerke tretirane sa imazetapirom (T). Imazetapir je primenjen u količini od 100 g a.i. ha-1. Mereni su sledeći parametri: fiziološki - sadržaj pigmenata (hlorofil ɑ, hlorofil b i ukupni karotenoidi); anatomski - stablo: debljina epidermisa i primarne kore stabla, prečnik centralnog cilindra i prečnik stabla; list: debljina epidermalnih ćelija lica i naličja lista, debljina parenhimskog i sunđerastog tkiva, debljina mezofila i prečnik ćelija omotača provodnih snopića. Sadržaj pigmenata i anatomski parametri su mereni: pre primene herbicida (0 ocena), potom 7, 14, 21, 35 dana nakon primene herbicida. Vilina kosica je prouzrokovala značajnu redukciju sadržaja pigmenata kod netretiranih biljaka lucerke. Nasuprot ovome, kod tretiranim biljaka lucerke procenat redukcije se smanjivao od 22­5% za hlorofil ɑ, 25-1%, za hlorofil b i 21-11% za karotenoide, dok je za hlorofil ɑ i karotenoide 35 dana nakon primene herbicida zabeležen stimulativni efekat od 1-6%. Biljke zaražene vilinom kosicom (netretirane) su imale značajno manje vrednosti za sve merene anatomske parametare u odnosu na tretirane. Naime, mereni anatomski parametri stabla i lista lucerke su značajno veći kod kontrolnih biljaka i tretitanih sa imazetapirom u odnosu na netretirane.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated alfalfa plants
T1  - Uticaj viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) na fiziološke i anatomske parametre lucerke u uslovima sa i bez primene herbicida
EP  - 120
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 115
VL  - 31
DO  - 10.2298/PIF1604115S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The effects of field dodder on physiological processes and the anatomy of alfalfa plants were examined under controlled conditions. The experiment included the following variants: N - noninfested alfalfa plants (control); I - infested alfalfa plants (untreated); T - infested plants treated with imazethapyr. Imazethapyr application rate was 100 g a.i. ha-1. The following parameters were checked: physiological - pigment content (chlorophyll ɑ, chlorophyll b, total carotenoids); anatomical - stem parameters: thickness of epidermis and cortex, and diameter of stem and central cylinder; leaf parameters: thickness of epidermis, parenchyma and spongy tissue, mesophyll and underside leaf epidermis, and diameter of bundle sheath cells in alfalfa plants. Pigment contents and anatomical parameters were measured: prior to herbicide treatment (0 assessment), then 7 (I assessment), 14 (II assessment), 21 (III assessment), 28 (IV assessment) and 35 (V assessment) days after application (DAA). Field dodder was found to affect the contents of chlorophyll ɑ, chlorophyll ɑ and carotenoids in untreated alfalfa plants, causing significant reductions in pigment content. Conversely, percent reduction in the treated plants decreased 22-5% for chlorophyll ɑ, 25-1%, for chlorophyll b, and 21-11% for carotenoids, while a stimulating effect of 1-6% was observed for the contents of chlorophyll b and carotenoids 35 DAA. Plants infested (untreated) by field dodder had lower values of most anatomical parameters, compared to noninfested plants. The measured anatomical parameters of alfalfa stems and leaves had significantly higher values in noninfested plants and plants treated with imazethapyr than in untreated plants., Uticaj viline kosice na anatomske i fiziološke promene kod biljaka lucerke ispitivan je u kontrolisanim uslovima. Praćene su sledeće varijante: N - nezaražene biljke lucerke (kontrola); I- zaražene biljke lucerke i zaražene biljke lucerke tretirane sa imazetapirom (T). Imazetapir je primenjen u količini od 100 g a.i. ha-1. Mereni su sledeći parametri: fiziološki - sadržaj pigmenata (hlorofil ɑ, hlorofil b i ukupni karotenoidi); anatomski - stablo: debljina epidermisa i primarne kore stabla, prečnik centralnog cilindra i prečnik stabla; list: debljina epidermalnih ćelija lica i naličja lista, debljina parenhimskog i sunđerastog tkiva, debljina mezofila i prečnik ćelija omotača provodnih snopića. Sadržaj pigmenata i anatomski parametri su mereni: pre primene herbicida (0 ocena), potom 7, 14, 21, 35 dana nakon primene herbicida. Vilina kosica je prouzrokovala značajnu redukciju sadržaja pigmenata kod netretiranih biljaka lucerke. Nasuprot ovome, kod tretiranim biljaka lucerke procenat redukcije se smanjivao od 22­5% za hlorofil ɑ, 25-1%, za hlorofil b i 21-11% za karotenoide, dok je za hlorofil ɑ i karotenoide 35 dana nakon primene herbicida zabeležen stimulativni efekat od 1-6%. Biljke zaražene vilinom kosicom (netretirane) su imale značajno manje vrednosti za sve merene anatomske parametare u odnosu na tretirane. Naime, mereni anatomski parametri stabla i lista lucerke su značajno veći kod kontrolnih biljaka i tretitanih sa imazetapirom u odnosu na netretirane.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated alfalfa plants, Uticaj viline kosice (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) na fiziološke i anatomske parametre lucerke u uslovima sa i bez primene herbicida",
pages = "120-115",
number = "3-4",
volume = "31",
doi = "10.2298/PIF1604115S"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2016). Impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated alfalfa plants. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 31(3-4), 115-120.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1604115S

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Vrbničanin S. Impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated alfalfa plants. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2016;31(3-4):115-120.
doi:10.2298/PIF1604115S .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Impact of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunk.) on physiological and anatomical changes in untreated and herbicide-treated alfalfa plants" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 31, no. 3-4 (2016):115-120,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1604115S . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3903
AB  - Broad geographic distribution and spectrum of hosts make field dodder, Cuscuta campestris, one of the most widespread and most harmful pests among flowering parasitic plants. Field dodder may become a problem in vegetable nurseries (e.g. tomato, sweet pepper and cabbage) or in potato or some other crop grown in plastic greenhouses. However, the most devastating damage comes from field dodder outbreaks in newly-established perennial legume crops (alfalfa, clover, etc.), which are generally the preferred hosts of this parasitic flowering species. Apart from alfalfa and clover, an expansion of field dodder has been observed in recent years in sugar beet, too. Different measures are available for controlling field dodder, from preventive (pure seeding material, tolerant cultivars, etc.), to mechanical removal (mowing and hand weeding) to herbicide treatments. The most successful control of field dodder requires a systematic approach ensured through integrated protection, which contributes to a more effective control of parasitic flowering plants.
AB  - Široka geografska rasprostranjenost, kao i širok krug domaćina vilinu kosicu čini jednom od najrasprostranjenijih i najvećih štetočina među parazitskim cvetnicama. Problemi sa vilinom kosicom se javljaju pri proizvodnji rasada povrtarskih biljaka (npr. paradajz, paprika, kupus), kao i u plasteničkoj proizvodnji, usevu krompira, itd. Najveće štete vilina kosica pravi kada se u velikim infestacijama javi na tek zasnovanim višegodišnjim leguminozama (lucerištima, deteliništima), koji ujedno spadaju u najčešće parazitirane useve od strane ove parazitske cvetnice. Poslednjih godina primećena je ekspanzija viline kosice, pored lucerke i deteline i u usevu šećerne repe. Postoje različite mere koje se mogu preduzeti za suzbijanje viline kosice, počev od preventivnih (čist semenski materijal, otporne sorte), preko mehaničkog uklanjanja (košenje, ručno uklanjanje) do korišćenja herbicida. Nijedna od ovih metoda pojedinačno nije stopostotno efikasna, ali se njihovim integrisnjem mogu postići dobri rezultati.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Field dodder: How to control it?
T1  - Vilina kosica i mogućnosti njenog suzbijanja
EP  - 145
IS  - 3
SP  - 137
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/pif1503137s
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Broad geographic distribution and spectrum of hosts make field dodder, Cuscuta campestris, one of the most widespread and most harmful pests among flowering parasitic plants. Field dodder may become a problem in vegetable nurseries (e.g. tomato, sweet pepper and cabbage) or in potato or some other crop grown in plastic greenhouses. However, the most devastating damage comes from field dodder outbreaks in newly-established perennial legume crops (alfalfa, clover, etc.), which are generally the preferred hosts of this parasitic flowering species. Apart from alfalfa and clover, an expansion of field dodder has been observed in recent years in sugar beet, too. Different measures are available for controlling field dodder, from preventive (pure seeding material, tolerant cultivars, etc.), to mechanical removal (mowing and hand weeding) to herbicide treatments. The most successful control of field dodder requires a systematic approach ensured through integrated protection, which contributes to a more effective control of parasitic flowering plants., Široka geografska rasprostranjenost, kao i širok krug domaćina vilinu kosicu čini jednom od najrasprostranjenijih i najvećih štetočina među parazitskim cvetnicama. Problemi sa vilinom kosicom se javljaju pri proizvodnji rasada povrtarskih biljaka (npr. paradajz, paprika, kupus), kao i u plasteničkoj proizvodnji, usevu krompira, itd. Najveće štete vilina kosica pravi kada se u velikim infestacijama javi na tek zasnovanim višegodišnjim leguminozama (lucerištima, deteliništima), koji ujedno spadaju u najčešće parazitirane useve od strane ove parazitske cvetnice. Poslednjih godina primećena je ekspanzija viline kosice, pored lucerke i deteline i u usevu šećerne repe. Postoje različite mere koje se mogu preduzeti za suzbijanje viline kosice, počev od preventivnih (čist semenski materijal, otporne sorte), preko mehaničkog uklanjanja (košenje, ručno uklanjanje) do korišćenja herbicida. Nijedna od ovih metoda pojedinačno nije stopostotno efikasna, ali se njihovim integrisnjem mogu postići dobri rezultati.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Field dodder: How to control it?, Vilina kosica i mogućnosti njenog suzbijanja",
pages = "145-137",
number = "3",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/pif1503137s"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2015). Field dodder: How to control it?. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 30(3), 137-145.
https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1503137s

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Vrbničanin S. Field dodder: How to control it?. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2015;30(3):137-145.
doi:10.2298/pif1503137s .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Field dodder: How to control it?" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 30, no. 3 (2015):137-145,
https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1503137s . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Malidža, Goran
AU  - Radivojević, Ljiljana
AU  - Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3901
AB  - Parasitic flowering plants have recently come into focus of research interests as a result of their notable expansion and increasing damage that they are causing in agricultural fields. Damage caused by field dodder in alfalfa crops mainly includes reduced yield of fresh biomass and considerable decrease in seed production. Effective control of field dodder in alfalfa crops necessarily includes a number of preventive measures and procedures, as well as chemical control. The effectiveness of glyphosate, propyzamide, imazethapyr and diquat herbicides in controlling field dodder in alfalfa crops was tested in trials conducted in 2011. Pot and field trials were set up in an experimental field of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad (location Rimski Šančevi) and in a private field at Popovići (vicinity of Mladenovac). In pot trials, two glyphosate application rates (288 and 360 g a.i. ha) achieved the highest effectiveness of 95% and 97.5%, respectively. Both application rates of propyzamide (1500 and 2000 g a.i. ha) had weak effectiveness (85% and 87%, respectively), while imazethapyr (150 g a.i. ha) was the weakest herbicide with 80% efficacy. In field trials at both locations, diquat (450 g a.i. ha) showed the best efficacy in controlling field dodder in alfalfa. The efficacy of all other treatments was weaker at Popovići with the following survival rates of field dodder plants: 25% (glyphosate, 288 g a.i. ha), 15% (glyphosate, 360 g a.i. ha), 79% (propyzamide, 1500 g a.i. ha), 70% (propyzamide, 2000 g a.i. ha) and 72% (imazethapyr, 150 g a.i. ha). At the location Rimski Šančevi, the same treatements resulted in around 1% remaining field dodder plants in alfalfa crop.
AB  - U novije vreme problematika parazitskih cvetnica postaje sve aktuelnija i dobija veći istraživački prostor upravo zbog njihovog širenja i sve većih šteta koje nanose u poljoprivredi. Štete koje vilina kosica pravi u usevu lucerke se prvenstveno odnose na smanjenje prinosa zelene biomase i značajno smanjenu produkciju semena kod semenske lucerke. Efikasno suzbijanje viline kosice u usevu luceke podrazumeva niz preventivnih mera i postupaka, kao i hemijsku kontrolu. Ispitivanje efikasnosti herbicida (glifosat, propizamid, imazetapir i dikvat) u suzbijanju viline kosice u usevu lucerke urađeno je tokom 2011. godine. Ogledi su izvedeni u saksijama i u polju, na oglednom polju Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo u Novom Sadu (Rimski Šančevi) i na privatnoj parceli na lokalitetu Popovići (okolina Mladenovca). U ogledu sa saksijama, najbolju efikasnost je ispoljio glifosat u obe primenjene količine (288 i 360 g a.s. ha), 95% odnosno 97.5%. Efikasnost koju je ispoljio propizamid u obe količine primene (1500 i 2000 g a.s. ha) je bila slabija (85% odnosno 87%), dok je najslabiju efikasnost ispoljio imazetapir (150 g a.s. ha), 80%. U poljskim ogledima, na oba lokaliteta, dikvat (450 g a.s. ha) je ispoljio najbolju efikasnost u suzbijanju viline kosice. Na lokalitetu Popovići efikasnost ostalih tretmana je bila slabija, odnosno procenat preživelih jedinki viline kosice je bio: 25% (glifosat, 288 g a.s. ha), 15% (glifosat, 360 g a.s. ha), 79% (propizamid, 1500 g a.s. ha), 70% (propizamid, 2000 g a.s. ha) i 72% (imazetapir, 150 g a.s. ha). Na lokalitetu Rimski Šančevi, pri primeni istih tretmana, vilina kosica se zadržala na usevu sa oko 1%.
PB  - Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Pesticidi i fitomedicina
T1  - Chemical control of field dodder in alfalfa
T1  - Hemijsko suzbijanje viline kosice u lucerki
EP  - 114
IS  - 2
SP  - 107
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/pif1502107S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Božić, Dragana and Malidža, Goran and Radivojević, Ljiljana and Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Parasitic flowering plants have recently come into focus of research interests as a result of their notable expansion and increasing damage that they are causing in agricultural fields. Damage caused by field dodder in alfalfa crops mainly includes reduced yield of fresh biomass and considerable decrease in seed production. Effective control of field dodder in alfalfa crops necessarily includes a number of preventive measures and procedures, as well as chemical control. The effectiveness of glyphosate, propyzamide, imazethapyr and diquat herbicides in controlling field dodder in alfalfa crops was tested in trials conducted in 2011. Pot and field trials were set up in an experimental field of the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad (location Rimski Šančevi) and in a private field at Popovići (vicinity of Mladenovac). In pot trials, two glyphosate application rates (288 and 360 g a.i. ha) achieved the highest effectiveness of 95% and 97.5%, respectively. Both application rates of propyzamide (1500 and 2000 g a.i. ha) had weak effectiveness (85% and 87%, respectively), while imazethapyr (150 g a.i. ha) was the weakest herbicide with 80% efficacy. In field trials at both locations, diquat (450 g a.i. ha) showed the best efficacy in controlling field dodder in alfalfa. The efficacy of all other treatments was weaker at Popovići with the following survival rates of field dodder plants: 25% (glyphosate, 288 g a.i. ha), 15% (glyphosate, 360 g a.i. ha), 79% (propyzamide, 1500 g a.i. ha), 70% (propyzamide, 2000 g a.i. ha) and 72% (imazethapyr, 150 g a.i. ha). At the location Rimski Šančevi, the same treatements resulted in around 1% remaining field dodder plants in alfalfa crop., U novije vreme problematika parazitskih cvetnica postaje sve aktuelnija i dobija veći istraživački prostor upravo zbog njihovog širenja i sve većih šteta koje nanose u poljoprivredi. Štete koje vilina kosica pravi u usevu lucerke se prvenstveno odnose na smanjenje prinosa zelene biomase i značajno smanjenu produkciju semena kod semenske lucerke. Efikasno suzbijanje viline kosice u usevu luceke podrazumeva niz preventivnih mera i postupaka, kao i hemijsku kontrolu. Ispitivanje efikasnosti herbicida (glifosat, propizamid, imazetapir i dikvat) u suzbijanju viline kosice u usevu lucerke urađeno je tokom 2011. godine. Ogledi su izvedeni u saksijama i u polju, na oglednom polju Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo u Novom Sadu (Rimski Šančevi) i na privatnoj parceli na lokalitetu Popovići (okolina Mladenovca). U ogledu sa saksijama, najbolju efikasnost je ispoljio glifosat u obe primenjene količine (288 i 360 g a.s. ha), 95% odnosno 97.5%. Efikasnost koju je ispoljio propizamid u obe količine primene (1500 i 2000 g a.s. ha) je bila slabija (85% odnosno 87%), dok je najslabiju efikasnost ispoljio imazetapir (150 g a.s. ha), 80%. U poljskim ogledima, na oba lokaliteta, dikvat (450 g a.s. ha) je ispoljio najbolju efikasnost u suzbijanju viline kosice. Na lokalitetu Popovići efikasnost ostalih tretmana je bila slabija, odnosno procenat preživelih jedinki viline kosice je bio: 25% (glifosat, 288 g a.s. ha), 15% (glifosat, 360 g a.s. ha), 79% (propizamid, 1500 g a.s. ha), 70% (propizamid, 2000 g a.s. ha) i 72% (imazetapir, 150 g a.s. ha). Na lokalitetu Rimski Šančevi, pri primeni istih tretmana, vilina kosica se zadržala na usevu sa oko 1%.",
publisher = "Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina",
title = "Chemical control of field dodder in alfalfa, Hemijsko suzbijanje viline kosice u lucerki",
pages = "114-107",
number = "2",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/pif1502107S"
}

Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Božić, D., Malidža, G., Radivojević, L., Gajić-Umiljendić, J.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2015). Chemical control of field dodder in alfalfa. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije, Beograd., 30(2), 107-114.
https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1502107S

Sarić-Krsmanović M, Božić D, Malidža G, Radivojević L, Gajić-Umiljendić J, Vrbničanin S. Chemical control of field dodder in alfalfa. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina. 2015;30(2):107-114.
doi:10.2298/pif1502107S .

Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Božić, Dragana, Malidža, Goran, Radivojević, Ljiljana, Gajić-Umiljendić, Jelena, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Chemical control of field dodder in alfalfa" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina, 30, no. 2 (2015):107-114,
https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1502107S . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Barać, Miroljub
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Pavlović, Danijela
AU  - Ritz, Christian
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3831
AB  - The response of two populations (CC1, 43.59 degrees N & 20.40 degrees E; CC2, 44.46 degrees N & 20.17 degrees E) of common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) to nicosulfuron was investigated both in field experiments and in the laboratory. Population CC1 had no history of treatment with any herbicide, while population CC2 was treated with ALS inhibitor herbicides for six consecutive years. In the field, plants were treated post-emergence with nicosulfuron (0, 10, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g ai ha(-1)) at four true leaves. Visual injury estimation and vegetative parameters (plant height, fresh weight, leaf area) were recorded about month after herbicide application. The acetolactate synthase (ALS) enzyme activity in response to herbicide concentrations of 0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100 mu M was determined in vitro. GR(50) values for vegetative parameters and 150 values for ALS activity were slightly greater for the CC2 than for the CC1 population, but the results confirmed that neither population was susceptible to nicosulfuron. Namely, based on results for fresh weight, the population CC1 was about 3.9 and 2.6-fold more susceptible CO nicosulfuron than population CC2 in two consecutive years, but differences were not so prominent for other parameters (plant height, leaf area and ALS activity), ranging from 1.18 to 1.8-fold. The differences between population CC1 and CC2 could be attributed to inter-population variability in susceptibility CO nicosulfuron or could be the consequence of repeated application of ALS herbicides to the CC2 population during the six previous years. Future investigations are necessary in order to clarify this dilemma.
PB  - Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca
T2  - NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA
T1  - Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Response to Nicosulfuron
EP  - 191
IS  - 1
SP  - 186
VL  - 43
DO  - 10.15835/nbha4319705
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Božić, Dragana and Barać, Miroljub and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Pavlović, Danijela and Ritz, Christian and Vrbničanin, Sava",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The response of two populations (CC1, 43.59 degrees N & 20.40 degrees E; CC2, 44.46 degrees N & 20.17 degrees E) of common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) to nicosulfuron was investigated both in field experiments and in the laboratory. Population CC1 had no history of treatment with any herbicide, while population CC2 was treated with ALS inhibitor herbicides for six consecutive years. In the field, plants were treated post-emergence with nicosulfuron (0, 10, 20, 40, 60 and 80 g ai ha(-1)) at four true leaves. Visual injury estimation and vegetative parameters (plant height, fresh weight, leaf area) were recorded about month after herbicide application. The acetolactate synthase (ALS) enzyme activity in response to herbicide concentrations of 0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100 mu M was determined in vitro. GR(50) values for vegetative parameters and 150 values for ALS activity were slightly greater for the CC2 than for the CC1 population, but the results confirmed that neither population was susceptible to nicosulfuron. Namely, based on results for fresh weight, the population CC1 was about 3.9 and 2.6-fold more susceptible CO nicosulfuron than population CC2 in two consecutive years, but differences were not so prominent for other parameters (plant height, leaf area and ALS activity), ranging from 1.18 to 1.8-fold. The differences between population CC1 and CC2 could be attributed to inter-population variability in susceptibility CO nicosulfuron or could be the consequence of repeated application of ALS herbicides to the CC2 population during the six previous years. Future investigations are necessary in order to clarify this dilemma.",
publisher = "Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca",
journal = "NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA",
title = "Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Response to Nicosulfuron",
pages = "191-186",
number = "1",
volume = "43",
doi = "10.15835/nbha4319705"
}

Božić, D., Barać, M., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Pavlović, D., Ritz, C.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2015). Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Response to Nicosulfuron. in NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA
Univ Agr Sci & Veterinary Med Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca., 43(1), 186-191.
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha4319705

Božić D, Barać M, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Pavlović D, Ritz C, Vrbničanin S. Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Response to Nicosulfuron. in NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA. 2015;43(1):186-191.
doi:10.15835/nbha4319705 .

Božić, Dragana, Barać, Miroljub, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Pavlović, Danijela, Ritz, Christian, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium) Response to Nicosulfuron" in NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA, 43, no. 1 (2015):186-191,
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha4319705 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vrbničanin, Sava
AU  - Božić, Dragana
AU  - Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija
AU  - Saulić, Markola
AU  - Šilc, Urban
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6453
AB  - Surveys of weed flora and vegetation of the western Balkan Peninsula (1939-2006) were used to study changes in diversity and species composition. Data from the sample plots were stored in TURBOVEG format. A large data set of arable weed flora and vegetation was compiled and analyzed with direct (CCA- Canonical Correspondence Analysis) and indirect ordination (DCA - Detrended Correspondence Analysis), regression and beta (2) diversity analysis. Five environmental variables (altitude, season, year, crop, phytogeographical region) were used to determine broad-scale changes in diversity and weed species composition. The expertise built on collaborations between the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Serbia and the Institute of Biology, Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia, allowed the introduction of new approaches in study of weed flora and vegetation in Serbia and the North-Western Balkans. According to this study, we conclude that the importance of spatial factors (phytogeography) and type of crop among environmental factors for diversity and species composition in the NW Balkan. Comparing rank of importance of environmental variables on species composition shows a decrease of influence of crop type. Phytosociological data sets are valuable for detecting temporal trends, although inclusion of explanatory variables linked to management would help answer some specific agricultural questions. New knoweldge and accepted methods (multivariate anlasys in study of weed vegetation) were implemented in the research of national project (III 46008: Development of integrated management of harmful organisms in plant production in overcome resistance and improve food quality and safety), several research papers published in national and internationi journals and one PhD thesis.
PB  - University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - International Conference EU Project Collaborations: Challenges for Research Improvements in Agriculture, Book of Abstracts
T1  - IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON DIVERSITY AND WEED COMPOSITION IN THE NORTH-WESTERN BALKANS
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6453
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vrbničanin, Sava and Božić, Dragana and Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija and Saulić, Markola and Šilc, Urban",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Surveys of weed flora and vegetation of the western Balkan Peninsula (1939-2006) were used to study changes in diversity and species composition. Data from the sample plots were stored in TURBOVEG format. A large data set of arable weed flora and vegetation was compiled and analyzed with direct (CCA- Canonical Correspondence Analysis) and indirect ordination (DCA - Detrended Correspondence Analysis), regression and beta (2) diversity analysis. Five environmental variables (altitude, season, year, crop, phytogeographical region) were used to determine broad-scale changes in diversity and weed species composition. The expertise built on collaborations between the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Serbia and the Institute of Biology, Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia, allowed the introduction of new approaches in study of weed flora and vegetation in Serbia and the North-Western Balkans. According to this study, we conclude that the importance of spatial factors (phytogeography) and type of crop among environmental factors for diversity and species composition in the NW Balkan. Comparing rank of importance of environmental variables on species composition shows a decrease of influence of crop type. Phytosociological data sets are valuable for detecting temporal trends, although inclusion of explanatory variables linked to management would help answer some specific agricultural questions. New knoweldge and accepted methods (multivariate anlasys in study of weed vegetation) were implemented in the research of national project (III 46008: Development of integrated management of harmful organisms in plant production in overcome resistance and improve food quality and safety), several research papers published in national and internationi journals and one PhD thesis.",
publisher = "University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "International Conference EU Project Collaborations: Challenges for Research Improvements in Agriculture, Book of Abstracts",
title = "IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON DIVERSITY AND WEED COMPOSITION IN THE NORTH-WESTERN BALKANS",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6453"
}

Vrbničanin, S., Božić, D., Sarić-Krsmanović, M., Saulić, M.,& Šilc, U.. (2014). IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON DIVERSITY AND WEED COMPOSITION IN THE NORTH-WESTERN BALKANS. in International Conference EU Project Collaborations: Challenges for Research Improvements in Agriculture, Book of Abstracts
University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6453

Vrbničanin S, Božić D, Sarić-Krsmanović M, Saulić M, Šilc U. IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON DIVERSITY AND WEED COMPOSITION IN THE NORTH-WESTERN BALKANS. in International Conference EU Project Collaborations: Challenges for Research Improvements in Agriculture, Book of Abstracts. 2014;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6453 .

Vrbničanin, Sava, Božić, Dragana, Sarić-Krsmanović, Marija, Saulić, Markola, Šilc, Urban, "IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON DIVERSITY AND WEED COMPOSITION IN THE NORTH-WESTERN BALKANS" in International Conference EU Project Collaborations: Challenges for Research Improvements in Agriculture, Book of Abstracts (2014),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6453 .