Knežević, Jasmina

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Effects of pre-sowing seed treatments for improving germination and the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings

Štrbanović, Ratibor; Poštić, Dobrivoj; Tabaković, Marijenka; Knežević, Jasmina; Živanović, Ljubiša; Stanisavljević, Rade

(Wydawnictwo Akad Rolniczej W Lublinie, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Knežević, Jasmina
AU  - Živanović, Ljubiša
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5831
AB  - The aim of this study was to establish the effect of different seed treatments on germination, and the growth of the embryonic stem and the radicle of tomato and pepper varieties. Four treatments were used in the study: MIX [(Coveron + zinc (Zn 0.5%) + boron (B 0.025%)]; Coveron; zinc (ZnSO4, Zn 0.5%) and boron (B 0.025%). The treatments were applied on seeds of following four pepper varieties: Šorokšari, Somborka, Kraljica, and Mirtima and three tomato varieties: Rio Grande, Saint Pierre, and Tomato apple of Novi Sad (Novosadski jabučar). Germination and the growth increase of both the embryonic stem (cm) and the radicle (cm) were observed in the germination cabinets and pots containing soil in two laboratories – locations. After the treatment applied to the pepper seeds and testing in the laboratory germination cabinet the following was established: i) the maximum increase in germination of 90% was when the MIX and Zn treatment was applied to seeds, ii) the growth increase of embryonic stems of 2.7 cm was recorded when the MIX treatment was applied, iii) the growth increase of radicles of 1.7 cm was gained when the Coveron and MIX treatment was applied. Tests performed in pots showed that Coveron was the most efficient treatment. Treatments on tomato seeds during the seed testing in the germination cabinet provided: vi) the germination increase of 13% with the MIX treatment, vii) the growth increase of the embryonic stem of 2.6 cm with the same treatment, vii) the growth increase of 1.7 cm of radicles. Coveron was the most efficient treatment in tests in pots.
PB  - Wydawnictwo Akad Rolniczej W Lublinie
T2  - Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus
T1  - Effects of pre-sowing seed treatments for improving germination and the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings
EP  - 109
IS  - 1
SP  - 101
VL  - 20
DO  - 10.24326/asphc.2021.1.9
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Štrbanović, Ratibor and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Tabaković, Marijenka and Knežević, Jasmina and Živanović, Ljubiša and Stanisavljević, Rade",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to establish the effect of different seed treatments on germination, and the growth of the embryonic stem and the radicle of tomato and pepper varieties. Four treatments were used in the study: MIX [(Coveron + zinc (Zn 0.5%) + boron (B 0.025%)]; Coveron; zinc (ZnSO4, Zn 0.5%) and boron (B 0.025%). The treatments were applied on seeds of following four pepper varieties: Šorokšari, Somborka, Kraljica, and Mirtima and three tomato varieties: Rio Grande, Saint Pierre, and Tomato apple of Novi Sad (Novosadski jabučar). Germination and the growth increase of both the embryonic stem (cm) and the radicle (cm) were observed in the germination cabinets and pots containing soil in two laboratories – locations. After the treatment applied to the pepper seeds and testing in the laboratory germination cabinet the following was established: i) the maximum increase in germination of 90% was when the MIX and Zn treatment was applied to seeds, ii) the growth increase of embryonic stems of 2.7 cm was recorded when the MIX treatment was applied, iii) the growth increase of radicles of 1.7 cm was gained when the Coveron and MIX treatment was applied. Tests performed in pots showed that Coveron was the most efficient treatment. Treatments on tomato seeds during the seed testing in the germination cabinet provided: vi) the germination increase of 13% with the MIX treatment, vii) the growth increase of the embryonic stem of 2.6 cm with the same treatment, vii) the growth increase of 1.7 cm of radicles. Coveron was the most efficient treatment in tests in pots.",
publisher = "Wydawnictwo Akad Rolniczej W Lublinie",
journal = "Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus",
title = "Effects of pre-sowing seed treatments for improving germination and the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings",
pages = "109-101",
number = "1",
volume = "20",
doi = "10.24326/asphc.2021.1.9"
}
Štrbanović, R., Poštić, D., Tabaković, M., Knežević, J., Živanović, L.,& Stanisavljević, R.. (2021). Effects of pre-sowing seed treatments for improving germination and the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings. in Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus
Wydawnictwo Akad Rolniczej W Lublinie., 20(1), 101-109.
https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2021.1.9
Štrbanović R, Poštić D, Tabaković M, Knežević J, Živanović L, Stanisavljević R. Effects of pre-sowing seed treatments for improving germination and the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings. in Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus. 2021;20(1):101-109.
doi:10.24326/asphc.2021.1.9 .
Štrbanović, Ratibor, Poštić, Dobrivoj, Tabaković, Marijenka, Knežević, Jasmina, Živanović, Ljubiša, Stanisavljević, Rade, "Effects of pre-sowing seed treatments for improving germination and the growth of pepper and tomato seedlings" in Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus, 20, no. 1 (2021):101-109,
https://doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2021.1.9 . .
4
2

Foliar fertilization with phosphorus and potassium in red clover seed production on an acidic soil

Tomić, Dalibor; Stevović, Vladeta; Simić, Aleksandar; Djurović, Dragan; Radovanović, Mirjana; Madić, Milomirka; Knežević, Jasmina

(Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tomić, Dalibor
AU  - Stevović, Vladeta
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Djurović, Dragan
AU  - Radovanović, Mirjana
AU  - Madić, Milomirka
AU  - Knežević, Jasmina
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5459
AB  - A field trial with four red clover cultivars ('K-39', 'K-17', 'Una' and 'Viola') was conducted on a leached vertisol acid in reaction (pHH2O 4.8) to assess the effect of foliar treatment with phosphorus and potassium on seed yield and seed yield components. A single foliar application of phosphorus and potassium (P52K34) was made at the intensive growth stage during the second growth in the second year of cultivation. Seed yield and seed yield components were analyzed from the second growth in the second year of the experiment. Foliar treatment with phosphorus and potassium had a significant positive effect on seed yield and yield components in some red clover cultivars in some years. The most positive effect was recorded in 'K-17' and 'Viola'. The different effects of foliar-applied mineral fertilizers on the tested cultivars were the result of their phenotypic differences. Foliar treatment gave the best performance in 2011, when the climatic conditions were the most favorable for red clover growth and development. In general, the seed yield of red clover cultivars increased by 105 kg ha-1 under foliar fertilization. The positive effect of the foliar treatment with phosphorus and potassium was attributed to the need for these elements in many plant processes. The results showed that the foliar application of mineral fertilizers in red clover seed production on acid soils can be an acceptable practice under conditions favoring high yields.
AB  - Poljski ogled sa četiri sorte crvene dateline K-39, K-17, Una i Viola je postavljen na zemljištu tipa lesivirana smonica, kisele reakcije (pHH2O 4.8) sa ciljem da se odredi uticaj folijarnih tretmana fosforom i kalijumom na prinos i komponente prinosa semena. Folijarna primena fosfora i kalijuma (P52K34) je izvršena u fazi intenzivnog rasta tokom drugog porasta u drugoj godini proizvodnje. U periodu od cvetanja do žetve su analizirane najvažnije komponente prinosa i prinos semena. Folijarna primena fosfora i kalijuma je imala značajan pozitivan uticaj na prinos semena i komponente prinosa semena pojedinih sorti crvene deteline u pojedinim godinama. Najpozitivniji uticaj je zabležen kod sorti K-37 i viola. Različit uticaj folijarno primenjenih mineralnih hraniva na sorte je rezultat njihovih fenotipskih razlika. Folijarni tretman mineralnim hranivima je dao najbolje rezultate u 2011. godini, kada su klimatski uslovi za uspevanje crvene deteline bili najpovoljniji. Generalno posmatrano, prinos semena sorti crvene deteline je povećan pod uticajem folijarne prihrane za 105 kg ha-1. Pozitivan uticaj folijarnog tretmana fosforom i kalijumom se pripisuje neophodnosti ovih elemenata u mnogim procesima u biljci. Rezultati ukazuju da folijarna primena mineralnih hraniva u semenskoj proizvodnji crvene deteline na kiselim zemljištima može biti prihvatljiva mera u uslovima kada su obezbeđeni i ostali uslovi za postizanje visokih prinosa.
PB  - Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak
T2  - Acta agriculturae Serbica
T1  - Foliar fertilization with phosphorus and potassium in red clover seed production on an acidic soil
EP  - 57
IS  - 49
SP  - 51
VL  - 25
DO  - 10.5937/AASer2049051T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tomić, Dalibor and Stevović, Vladeta and Simić, Aleksandar and Djurović, Dragan and Radovanović, Mirjana and Madić, Milomirka and Knežević, Jasmina",
year = "2020",
abstract = "A field trial with four red clover cultivars ('K-39', 'K-17', 'Una' and 'Viola') was conducted on a leached vertisol acid in reaction (pHH2O 4.8) to assess the effect of foliar treatment with phosphorus and potassium on seed yield and seed yield components. A single foliar application of phosphorus and potassium (P52K34) was made at the intensive growth stage during the second growth in the second year of cultivation. Seed yield and seed yield components were analyzed from the second growth in the second year of the experiment. Foliar treatment with phosphorus and potassium had a significant positive effect on seed yield and yield components in some red clover cultivars in some years. The most positive effect was recorded in 'K-17' and 'Viola'. The different effects of foliar-applied mineral fertilizers on the tested cultivars were the result of their phenotypic differences. Foliar treatment gave the best performance in 2011, when the climatic conditions were the most favorable for red clover growth and development. In general, the seed yield of red clover cultivars increased by 105 kg ha-1 under foliar fertilization. The positive effect of the foliar treatment with phosphorus and potassium was attributed to the need for these elements in many plant processes. The results showed that the foliar application of mineral fertilizers in red clover seed production on acid soils can be an acceptable practice under conditions favoring high yields., Poljski ogled sa četiri sorte crvene dateline K-39, K-17, Una i Viola je postavljen na zemljištu tipa lesivirana smonica, kisele reakcije (pHH2O 4.8) sa ciljem da se odredi uticaj folijarnih tretmana fosforom i kalijumom na prinos i komponente prinosa semena. Folijarna primena fosfora i kalijuma (P52K34) je izvršena u fazi intenzivnog rasta tokom drugog porasta u drugoj godini proizvodnje. U periodu od cvetanja do žetve su analizirane najvažnije komponente prinosa i prinos semena. Folijarna primena fosfora i kalijuma je imala značajan pozitivan uticaj na prinos semena i komponente prinosa semena pojedinih sorti crvene deteline u pojedinim godinama. Najpozitivniji uticaj je zabležen kod sorti K-37 i viola. Različit uticaj folijarno primenjenih mineralnih hraniva na sorte je rezultat njihovih fenotipskih razlika. Folijarni tretman mineralnim hranivima je dao najbolje rezultate u 2011. godini, kada su klimatski uslovi za uspevanje crvene deteline bili najpovoljniji. Generalno posmatrano, prinos semena sorti crvene deteline je povećan pod uticajem folijarne prihrane za 105 kg ha-1. Pozitivan uticaj folijarnog tretmana fosforom i kalijumom se pripisuje neophodnosti ovih elemenata u mnogim procesima u biljci. Rezultati ukazuju da folijarna primena mineralnih hraniva u semenskoj proizvodnji crvene deteline na kiselim zemljištima može biti prihvatljiva mera u uslovima kada su obezbeđeni i ostali uslovi za postizanje visokih prinosa.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak",
journal = "Acta agriculturae Serbica",
title = "Foliar fertilization with phosphorus and potassium in red clover seed production on an acidic soil",
pages = "57-51",
number = "49",
volume = "25",
doi = "10.5937/AASer2049051T"
}
Tomić, D., Stevović, V., Simić, A., Djurović, D., Radovanović, M., Madić, M.,& Knežević, J.. (2020). Foliar fertilization with phosphorus and potassium in red clover seed production on an acidic soil. in Acta agriculturae Serbica
Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak., 25(49), 51-57.
https://doi.org/10.5937/AASer2049051T
Tomić D, Stevović V, Simić A, Djurović D, Radovanović M, Madić M, Knežević J. Foliar fertilization with phosphorus and potassium in red clover seed production on an acidic soil. in Acta agriculturae Serbica. 2020;25(49):51-57.
doi:10.5937/AASer2049051T .
Tomić, Dalibor, Stevović, Vladeta, Simić, Aleksandar, Djurović, Dragan, Radovanović, Mirjana, Madić, Milomirka, Knežević, Jasmina, "Foliar fertilization with phosphorus and potassium in red clover seed production on an acidic soil" in Acta agriculturae Serbica, 25, no. 49 (2020):51-57,
https://doi.org/10.5937/AASer2049051T . .

Variation and inheritance of nitrogen content in seed of wheat genotypes (triticum aestivum l.)

Knežević, Desimir; Maklenović, Violeta; Kolarić, Ljubiša; Mićanović, Danica; Sekularac, Andrej; Knežević, Jasmina

(Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Knežević, Desimir
AU  - Maklenović, Violeta
AU  - Kolarić, Ljubiša
AU  - Mićanović, Danica
AU  - Sekularac, Andrej
AU  - Knežević, Jasmina
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4057
AB  - In diallel crosses (without reciprocals) of four genetically divergent wheat cultivars (Jugoslavija, Osijecanka, Zitnica, and NS Rana 2) produced seed of hybrids which planted on experimental field. F-2 hybrids plants used for harvest and source of F-3 seeds which used for nitrogen content analysis. The mode of inheritance, gene effect, heritability in parent cultivars and F-3 hybrids were studied for nitrogen content in seed. On the base of obtained results, different mode of inheritance: dominance, intermediate and overdominance for content of N in seed was established. Among parent cultivars, the highest nitrogen contents had Novosadska Rana 2 (3.50%). The combination Osijecanka/NS Rana 2 in F-3 grain generation was the best for nitrogen content (3.70%).
PB  - Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Genetika
T1  - Variation and inheritance of nitrogen content in seed of wheat genotypes (triticum aestivum l.)
EP  - 586
IS  - 2
SP  - 579
VL  - 48
DO  - 10.2298/GENSR1602579K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Knežević, Desimir and Maklenović, Violeta and Kolarić, Ljubiša and Mićanović, Danica and Sekularac, Andrej and Knežević, Jasmina",
year = "2016",
abstract = "In diallel crosses (without reciprocals) of four genetically divergent wheat cultivars (Jugoslavija, Osijecanka, Zitnica, and NS Rana 2) produced seed of hybrids which planted on experimental field. F-2 hybrids plants used for harvest and source of F-3 seeds which used for nitrogen content analysis. The mode of inheritance, gene effect, heritability in parent cultivars and F-3 hybrids were studied for nitrogen content in seed. On the base of obtained results, different mode of inheritance: dominance, intermediate and overdominance for content of N in seed was established. Among parent cultivars, the highest nitrogen contents had Novosadska Rana 2 (3.50%). The combination Osijecanka/NS Rana 2 in F-3 grain generation was the best for nitrogen content (3.70%).",
publisher = "Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Genetika",
title = "Variation and inheritance of nitrogen content in seed of wheat genotypes (triticum aestivum l.)",
pages = "586-579",
number = "2",
volume = "48",
doi = "10.2298/GENSR1602579K"
}
Knežević, D., Maklenović, V., Kolarić, L., Mićanović, D., Sekularac, A.,& Knežević, J.. (2016). Variation and inheritance of nitrogen content in seed of wheat genotypes (triticum aestivum l.). in Genetika
Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd., 48(2), 579-586.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1602579K
Knežević D, Maklenović V, Kolarić L, Mićanović D, Sekularac A, Knežević J. Variation and inheritance of nitrogen content in seed of wheat genotypes (triticum aestivum l.). in Genetika. 2016;48(2):579-586.
doi:10.2298/GENSR1602579K .
Knežević, Desimir, Maklenović, Violeta, Kolarić, Ljubiša, Mićanović, Danica, Sekularac, Andrej, Knežević, Jasmina, "Variation and inheritance of nitrogen content in seed of wheat genotypes (triticum aestivum l.)" in Genetika, 48, no. 2 (2016):579-586,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1602579K . .
5
2
3

Phenotypic variability of weight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) primary spike

Knežević, Desimir; Branković, Gordana; Šurlan-Momirović, Gordana; Stamenković, Svetislav; Knežević, Jasmina

(Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Knežević, Desimir
AU  - Branković, Gordana
AU  - Šurlan-Momirović, Gordana
AU  - Stamenković, Svetislav
AU  - Knežević, Jasmina
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2381
AB  - The development of new cultivars with high yield, better quality and high adaptability to different environmental conditions is a permanent task in wheat breeding programmes. Genetic variability of parent for hybridization is a main focus in the improvement of the developed cultivars. In order to improve different traits it is necessary to conduct a special selection of parents after the analysis of expression of certain traits. The primary spike weight was analysed in 20 genetic divergent wheat cultivars originating from various breeding centres of Serbia. Cultivars were grown in two years which were characterised with different climatic conditions. The average weight of primary spikes for both years of growing varied from 3.00 g in the cultivar Zadruga to 4.23 g in the cultivar Gruža. The value of the coefficient of variation ranged from 12.42% in Tanjugovka to 18.46% Orašanka cultivars. The effect of genetic and environmental factors and their interaction was highly significant. The largest impact of the year, i.e. the cultivar with 38.6%, i.e. 32.2% of variance, respectively was established for the expression of the spike weight in analysed wheat cultivars. Prospective cultivars, such as Gruža, Kremna, KG-75 and Tanjugovka, to be used in the breeding process are those that have expressed stable spike weights under different climatic conditions with high average values. .
AB  - U radu je izučavana varijabilnost mase primarnog klasa 20 genetički divergentnih sorti pšenice stvorenih u različitim selekcionim centrima u Srbiji. Istraživanja su sprovedena u toku dve godine u kojima je ispoljena različitost ovog svojstva kod ispitivanih sorti pšenice. Masa klasa iste sorte je varirala zavisno od godine. Prosečna masa primarnog klasa, u toku dve godine, varirala je od 3,00 g kod sorte zadruga, do 4,23 g kod sorte gruža. Vrednost koeficijenta varijacije kretala se od 12,42% kod tanjugovke do 18,46% sorte orašanka. Efekat genetičkih faktora i spoljne sredine, kao i njihove interakcije bio je visoko značajan. U ukupnoj varijansi za masu klasa,je ustanovljeno najveće učešće varijanse godine sa 38,6% a zatim varijanse sorte sa 32,2%. .
PB  - Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
T1  - Phenotypic variability of weight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) primary spike
T1  - Fenotipska varijabilnost mase primarnog klasa pšenice (Triticum aestivum L.)
EP  - 21
IS  - 3
SP  - 15
VL  - 71
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2381
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Knežević, Desimir and Branković, Gordana and Šurlan-Momirović, Gordana and Stamenković, Svetislav and Knežević, Jasmina",
year = "2010",
abstract = "The development of new cultivars with high yield, better quality and high adaptability to different environmental conditions is a permanent task in wheat breeding programmes. Genetic variability of parent for hybridization is a main focus in the improvement of the developed cultivars. In order to improve different traits it is necessary to conduct a special selection of parents after the analysis of expression of certain traits. The primary spike weight was analysed in 20 genetic divergent wheat cultivars originating from various breeding centres of Serbia. Cultivars were grown in two years which were characterised with different climatic conditions. The average weight of primary spikes for both years of growing varied from 3.00 g in the cultivar Zadruga to 4.23 g in the cultivar Gruža. The value of the coefficient of variation ranged from 12.42% in Tanjugovka to 18.46% Orašanka cultivars. The effect of genetic and environmental factors and their interaction was highly significant. The largest impact of the year, i.e. the cultivar with 38.6%, i.e. 32.2% of variance, respectively was established for the expression of the spike weight in analysed wheat cultivars. Prospective cultivars, such as Gruža, Kremna, KG-75 and Tanjugovka, to be used in the breeding process are those that have expressed stable spike weights under different climatic conditions with high average values. ., U radu je izučavana varijabilnost mase primarnog klasa 20 genetički divergentnih sorti pšenice stvorenih u različitim selekcionim centrima u Srbiji. Istraživanja su sprovedena u toku dve godine u kojima je ispoljena različitost ovog svojstva kod ispitivanih sorti pšenice. Masa klasa iste sorte je varirala zavisno od godine. Prosečna masa primarnog klasa, u toku dve godine, varirala je od 3,00 g kod sorte zadruga, do 4,23 g kod sorte gruža. Vrednost koeficijenta varijacije kretala se od 12,42% kod tanjugovke do 18,46% sorte orašanka. Efekat genetičkih faktora i spoljne sredine, kao i njihove interakcije bio je visoko značajan. U ukupnoj varijansi za masu klasa,je ustanovljeno najveće učešće varijanse godine sa 38,6% a zatim varijanse sorte sa 32,2%. .",
publisher = "Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research",
title = "Phenotypic variability of weight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) primary spike, Fenotipska varijabilnost mase primarnog klasa pšenice (Triticum aestivum L.)",
pages = "21-15",
number = "3",
volume = "71",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2381"
}
Knežević, D., Branković, G., Šurlan-Momirović, G., Stamenković, S.,& Knežević, J.. (2010). Phenotypic variability of weight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) primary spike. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd., 71(3), 15-21.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2381
Knežević D, Branković G, Šurlan-Momirović G, Stamenković S, Knežević J. Phenotypic variability of weight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) primary spike. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research. 2010;71(3):15-21.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2381 .
Knežević, Desimir, Branković, Gordana, Šurlan-Momirović, Gordana, Stamenković, Svetislav, Knežević, Jasmina, "Phenotypic variability of weight of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) primary spike" in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research, 71, no. 3 (2010):15-21,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2381 .