Tomić, Z.

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  • Tomić, Z. (26)

Author's Bibliography

Effect of bacterial seed inoculation on nitrogen dynamics, number of bacteria in soil under maize, and maize yield

Mandić, Violeta; Djordjević, S.; Stanojević, D.; Bijelić, Zorica; Krnjaja, Vesna; Tomić, Z.; Dragičević, Vesna

(Scibulcom Ltd, Sofia, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Djordjević, S.
AU  - Stanojević, D.
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4092
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the inoculation of maize seeds with mixtures of bacteria (Azotobacter chroococum, Azotobacter vinelandi, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis) during different phenophases (6-7 leaves, silking and wax ripeness stage) and on the nitrogen dynamics, total number of microorganisms, number of azotobacter and aminoheterotrophs in Chernozem and grain yield of maize hybrid ZP 684 during 2006, 2007 and 2008. Nitrogen amount in soil was significantly higher in 2006, due to favourable meteorological conditions for microbial activity (higher total number of microorganisms and number of azotobacter), than in 2007 and 2008. The minimum amount of nitrogen was in the stage of wax ripeness although the total number of microorganisms, azotobacter and aminoheterotrophs were the largest. Seed inoculation of maize significantly increases the values of all studied parameters.
PB  - Scibulcom Ltd, Sofia
T2  - Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology
T1  - Effect of bacterial seed inoculation on nitrogen dynamics, number of bacteria in soil under maize, and maize yield
EP  - 1010
IS  - 3
SP  - 1003
VL  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4092
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Djordjević, S. and Stanojević, D. and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Tomić, Z. and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the inoculation of maize seeds with mixtures of bacteria (Azotobacter chroococum, Azotobacter vinelandi, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis) during different phenophases (6-7 leaves, silking and wax ripeness stage) and on the nitrogen dynamics, total number of microorganisms, number of azotobacter and aminoheterotrophs in Chernozem and grain yield of maize hybrid ZP 684 during 2006, 2007 and 2008. Nitrogen amount in soil was significantly higher in 2006, due to favourable meteorological conditions for microbial activity (higher total number of microorganisms and number of azotobacter), than in 2007 and 2008. The minimum amount of nitrogen was in the stage of wax ripeness although the total number of microorganisms, azotobacter and aminoheterotrophs were the largest. Seed inoculation of maize significantly increases the values of all studied parameters.",
publisher = "Scibulcom Ltd, Sofia",
journal = "Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology",
title = "Effect of bacterial seed inoculation on nitrogen dynamics, number of bacteria in soil under maize, and maize yield",
pages = "1010-1003",
number = "3",
volume = "17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4092"
}
Mandić, V., Djordjević, S., Stanojević, D., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Tomić, Z.,& Dragičević, V.. (2016). Effect of bacterial seed inoculation on nitrogen dynamics, number of bacteria in soil under maize, and maize yield. in Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology
Scibulcom Ltd, Sofia., 17(3), 1003-1010.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4092
Mandić V, Djordjević S, Stanojević D, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V, Tomić Z, Dragičević V. Effect of bacterial seed inoculation on nitrogen dynamics, number of bacteria in soil under maize, and maize yield. in Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology. 2016;17(3):1003-1010.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4092 .
Mandić, Violeta, Djordjević, S., Stanojević, D., Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Tomić, Z., Dragičević, Vesna, "Effect of bacterial seed inoculation on nitrogen dynamics, number of bacteria in soil under maize, and maize yield" in Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 17, no. 3 (2016):1003-1010,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4092 .
2

Fusarium infection and deoxynivalenol contamination in winter wheat

Krnjaja, Vesna; Tomić, Z.; Stanković, S.; Petrović, Tanja; Bijelić, Zorica; Mandić, Violeta; Obradović, A.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Stanković, S.
AU  - Petrović, Tanja
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Obradović, A.
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3864
AB  - In this paper, the incidence of Fusarium-infected grain of winter wheat and the content of mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) was studied in two Serbian cultivars Simonida and NS40S, both harvested in 2014. The level of Fusarium contamination of wheat grain was determined using phytopathological techniques based on the standard methodology while DON was detected by enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA). The incidence of Fusarium-infected grain ranged from 12 to 19% for Simonida and NS40S, respectively. Fusarium graminearum, as well-known producer of DON mycotoxin, was identified among Fusarium species. In addition, Alternaria spp. was isolated in high percentage, with an average incidence of 53% (Simonida) to 63% (NS40S).The average content of DON ranged from 424 μg kg-1 to 1101 μg kg-1 for Simonida and NS40S cultivars, respectively. Statistically insignificant negative correlation (r = - 0.18) was determined between Fusariuminfected grain and DON in the cultivar Simonida and statistically insignificant positive correlation (r = 0.11) in the cultivar NS40S. The mean levels of DON in studied wheat samples of both tested cultivars were not higher than the maximum permitted limit (1250 μg kg-1) although the level of Fusarium-infected grain of both cultivars was relatively high. These results indicate that both wheat cultivars are susceptible to Fusarium infection and DON mycotoxin production in agro-ecological conditions of Serbia, but the cultivar NS40S being more susceptible compared to cultivar Simonida. In view of all stated above, regular health check of grains and developing strategies for integrated monitoring of incidence of Fusarium head blight are necessary preventive measures in protection of winter wheat.
AB  - U radu je proučavana incidenca Fusarium-zaraženih zrna ozime pšenice iz žetve 2014. godine kod dve domaće komercijalne sorte Simonida i NS40S, kao i sadržaj mikotoksina deoksinivalenola (DON). Nivo fuzariozne kontaminacije zrna pšenice određen je primenom fitopatoloških testova standardne metodologije a DON je detektovan primenom imunoadsorpcione enzimske metode (ELISA). Incidenca Fusarium-zaraženih zrna bila je u proseku za sve ispitivane uzorke od 12% (Simonida) do 19% (NS40S). Od Fusarium vrsta identifikovana je jedino Fusarium graminearum, kao dobro poznati producent DON mikotoksina. Pored ove gljivične vrste, u visokom procentu izolovana je Alternaria spp. sa prosečnom incidencom od 53% (Simonida) do 63% (NS40S). U ispitivanim uzorcima pšenice prosečan sadržaj DON bio je od 424 μg kg-1 (Simonida) do 1101 μg kg-1 (NS40S). Između Fusarium-zaraženih zrna i DON utvrđena je statistički neznačajna negativna korelacija (r = - 0.18) kod sorte Simonida i statistički neznačajna pozitivna korelacija (r = 0.11) kod sorte NS40S. Prosečne koncentracije DON u ispitivanim uzorcima pšenice kod obe ispitivane sorte nisu bile iznad maksimalno dozvoljenog limita iako je nivo fuzariozne kontaminacije zrna obe ispitivane sorte bio visok. Ovi rezultati ukazuju da su obe ispitivane sorte pšenice osetljive prema fuzarioznoj infekciji i produkciji DON mikotoksina u agroekološkim uslovima Srbije, s tim što je sorta NS40S osetljivija u odnosu na sortu Simonida. Zbog svega navedenog, redovna zdravstvena kontrola zrna i razvijanje strategije integralnog monitoringa fuzarioze klasa neophodne su preventivne mere borbe u zaštiti pšenice.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Fusarium infection and deoxynivalenol contamination in winter wheat
T1  - Fusarium infekcija i deoksinivalenol kontaminacija ozime pšenice
EP  - 131
IS  - 1
SP  - 123
VL  - 31
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1501123K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Krnjaja, Vesna and Tomić, Z. and Stanković, S. and Petrović, Tanja and Bijelić, Zorica and Mandić, Violeta and Obradović, A.",
year = "2015",
abstract = "In this paper, the incidence of Fusarium-infected grain of winter wheat and the content of mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) was studied in two Serbian cultivars Simonida and NS40S, both harvested in 2014. The level of Fusarium contamination of wheat grain was determined using phytopathological techniques based on the standard methodology while DON was detected by enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA). The incidence of Fusarium-infected grain ranged from 12 to 19% for Simonida and NS40S, respectively. Fusarium graminearum, as well-known producer of DON mycotoxin, was identified among Fusarium species. In addition, Alternaria spp. was isolated in high percentage, with an average incidence of 53% (Simonida) to 63% (NS40S).The average content of DON ranged from 424 μg kg-1 to 1101 μg kg-1 for Simonida and NS40S cultivars, respectively. Statistically insignificant negative correlation (r = - 0.18) was determined between Fusariuminfected grain and DON in the cultivar Simonida and statistically insignificant positive correlation (r = 0.11) in the cultivar NS40S. The mean levels of DON in studied wheat samples of both tested cultivars were not higher than the maximum permitted limit (1250 μg kg-1) although the level of Fusarium-infected grain of both cultivars was relatively high. These results indicate that both wheat cultivars are susceptible to Fusarium infection and DON mycotoxin production in agro-ecological conditions of Serbia, but the cultivar NS40S being more susceptible compared to cultivar Simonida. In view of all stated above, regular health check of grains and developing strategies for integrated monitoring of incidence of Fusarium head blight are necessary preventive measures in protection of winter wheat., U radu je proučavana incidenca Fusarium-zaraženih zrna ozime pšenice iz žetve 2014. godine kod dve domaće komercijalne sorte Simonida i NS40S, kao i sadržaj mikotoksina deoksinivalenola (DON). Nivo fuzariozne kontaminacije zrna pšenice određen je primenom fitopatoloških testova standardne metodologije a DON je detektovan primenom imunoadsorpcione enzimske metode (ELISA). Incidenca Fusarium-zaraženih zrna bila je u proseku za sve ispitivane uzorke od 12% (Simonida) do 19% (NS40S). Od Fusarium vrsta identifikovana je jedino Fusarium graminearum, kao dobro poznati producent DON mikotoksina. Pored ove gljivične vrste, u visokom procentu izolovana je Alternaria spp. sa prosečnom incidencom od 53% (Simonida) do 63% (NS40S). U ispitivanim uzorcima pšenice prosečan sadržaj DON bio je od 424 μg kg-1 (Simonida) do 1101 μg kg-1 (NS40S). Između Fusarium-zaraženih zrna i DON utvrđena je statistički neznačajna negativna korelacija (r = - 0.18) kod sorte Simonida i statistički neznačajna pozitivna korelacija (r = 0.11) kod sorte NS40S. Prosečne koncentracije DON u ispitivanim uzorcima pšenice kod obe ispitivane sorte nisu bile iznad maksimalno dozvoljenog limita iako je nivo fuzariozne kontaminacije zrna obe ispitivane sorte bio visok. Ovi rezultati ukazuju da su obe ispitivane sorte pšenice osetljive prema fuzarioznoj infekciji i produkciji DON mikotoksina u agroekološkim uslovima Srbije, s tim što je sorta NS40S osetljivija u odnosu na sortu Simonida. Zbog svega navedenog, redovna zdravstvena kontrola zrna i razvijanje strategije integralnog monitoringa fuzarioze klasa neophodne su preventivne mere borbe u zaštiti pšenice.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Fusarium infection and deoxynivalenol contamination in winter wheat, Fusarium infekcija i deoksinivalenol kontaminacija ozime pšenice",
pages = "131-123",
number = "1",
volume = "31",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1501123K"
}
Krnjaja, V., Tomić, Z., Stanković, S., Petrović, T., Bijelić, Z., Mandić, V.,& Obradović, A.. (2015). Fusarium infection and deoxynivalenol contamination in winter wheat. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 31(1), 123-131.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1501123K
Krnjaja V, Tomić Z, Stanković S, Petrović T, Bijelić Z, Mandić V, Obradović A. Fusarium infection and deoxynivalenol contamination in winter wheat. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2015;31(1):123-131.
doi:10.2298/BAH1501123K .
Krnjaja, Vesna, Tomić, Z., Stanković, S., Petrović, Tanja, Bijelić, Zorica, Mandić, Violeta, Obradović, A., "Fusarium infection and deoxynivalenol contamination in winter wheat" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 31, no. 1 (2015):123-131,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1501123K . .
5

Effect of foliar fertilization on soybean grain yield

Mandić, Violeta; Simić, Aleksandar; Krnjaja, Vesna; Bijelić, Zorica; Tomić, Z.; Stanojković, A.; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Stanojković, A.
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3866
AB  - The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effects of foliar fertilization on quantitative traits (plant height, first pod height, number of nodes per plant, number of pods per plant, number of grain per plant, grain yield per plant, 1000-grain weight and grain yield) in two soybean cultivars (Balkan and Bečejka). Studied cultivars belong to different maturity groups (Balkan - I and Bečejka - 0). Four treatments of fertilization were tested: control (no fertilization), Urea (46 kg N ha-1), Urea (46 kg N ha-1) + Wuxal super (5 l ha-1) and Urea (46 kg N ha-1) + Ferticare I (5 kg ha-1). Wuxal super and Ferticare I were foliar applied two times at the R2-R3 growth stage. The field experiments were carried out in dry land farming in the region of Vojvodina province at location Putinci (45° 00' N Lat., 19° 58' E Long.), during the years 2007 and 2008. In both research years, Balkan had higher values for all investigated traits than Bečejka. Results showed that foliar fertilizers significantly increased the values for all quantitative traits. Ferticare I is more effective than Wuxal super in soybean because this fertilizer has higher concentration of macronutrients. Foliar fertilization of soybean reduced the negative impact of small amounts of rainfall during the summer months on grain yield.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja je bio da se oceni efekat folijarne ishrane na kvantitativne osobine (visina biljke, visine prve mahune, broj nodusa po biljci, broj mahuna po biljci, broj zrna po biljci, prinos zrna po biljci, masa 1000 zrna i prinos zrna) dve sorte soje (Balkan i Bečejka). Ispitivane sorte pripadaju različitim grupama zrenja (Balkan - I, Bečejka - 0). Upoređivane su četiri tretmana ishrane biljaka: kontrola, Urea (46 kg N ha-1), Urea (46 kg N ha-1) + Wuxal super (5 l ha-1) i Urea (100 kg ha- 1) + Ferticare I (5 kg ha-1). Wuxal super i Ferticare I primenjeni su folijarno u R2- R3 fazi rastenja i razvića soje. Ogledi su izvedeni u suvom ratarenju u Vojvodini na lokaciji Putinci (45° 00' SGŠ, 19° 58' IGD) tokom 2007. i 2008. godine. U obe godine istraživanja sorta Balkan je imala veće vrednosti za sve ispitivane osobine nego Bečejka. Rezultati su pokazali da je folijarna ishrana značajno povećala vrednosti svih ispitivanih kvantitativnih osobina. Viši prinosi postignuti su primenom Ferticare I nego primenom Wuxal super jer sadrži veću koncentraciju makroelemenata. Folijarno prihranjivanje soje umanjilo je negativan uticaj malih količina padavina tokom letnjih meseci na prinos zrna.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Effect of foliar fertilization on soybean grain yield
T1  - Efekat folijarne ishrane na prinos zrna soje
EP  - 143
IS  - 1
SP  - 133
VL  - 31
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1501133M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Simić, Aleksandar and Krnjaja, Vesna and Bijelić, Zorica and Tomić, Z. and Stanojković, A. and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effects of foliar fertilization on quantitative traits (plant height, first pod height, number of nodes per plant, number of pods per plant, number of grain per plant, grain yield per plant, 1000-grain weight and grain yield) in two soybean cultivars (Balkan and Bečejka). Studied cultivars belong to different maturity groups (Balkan - I and Bečejka - 0). Four treatments of fertilization were tested: control (no fertilization), Urea (46 kg N ha-1), Urea (46 kg N ha-1) + Wuxal super (5 l ha-1) and Urea (46 kg N ha-1) + Ferticare I (5 kg ha-1). Wuxal super and Ferticare I were foliar applied two times at the R2-R3 growth stage. The field experiments were carried out in dry land farming in the region of Vojvodina province at location Putinci (45° 00' N Lat., 19° 58' E Long.), during the years 2007 and 2008. In both research years, Balkan had higher values for all investigated traits than Bečejka. Results showed that foliar fertilizers significantly increased the values for all quantitative traits. Ferticare I is more effective than Wuxal super in soybean because this fertilizer has higher concentration of macronutrients. Foliar fertilization of soybean reduced the negative impact of small amounts of rainfall during the summer months on grain yield., Cilj istraživanja je bio da se oceni efekat folijarne ishrane na kvantitativne osobine (visina biljke, visine prve mahune, broj nodusa po biljci, broj mahuna po biljci, broj zrna po biljci, prinos zrna po biljci, masa 1000 zrna i prinos zrna) dve sorte soje (Balkan i Bečejka). Ispitivane sorte pripadaju različitim grupama zrenja (Balkan - I, Bečejka - 0). Upoređivane su četiri tretmana ishrane biljaka: kontrola, Urea (46 kg N ha-1), Urea (46 kg N ha-1) + Wuxal super (5 l ha-1) i Urea (100 kg ha- 1) + Ferticare I (5 kg ha-1). Wuxal super i Ferticare I primenjeni su folijarno u R2- R3 fazi rastenja i razvića soje. Ogledi su izvedeni u suvom ratarenju u Vojvodini na lokaciji Putinci (45° 00' SGŠ, 19° 58' IGD) tokom 2007. i 2008. godine. U obe godine istraživanja sorta Balkan je imala veće vrednosti za sve ispitivane osobine nego Bečejka. Rezultati su pokazali da je folijarna ishrana značajno povećala vrednosti svih ispitivanih kvantitativnih osobina. Viši prinosi postignuti su primenom Ferticare I nego primenom Wuxal super jer sadrži veću koncentraciju makroelemenata. Folijarno prihranjivanje soje umanjilo je negativan uticaj malih količina padavina tokom letnjih meseci na prinos zrna.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Effect of foliar fertilization on soybean grain yield, Efekat folijarne ishrane na prinos zrna soje",
pages = "143-133",
number = "1",
volume = "31",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1501133M"
}
Mandić, V., Simić, A., Krnjaja, V., Bijelić, Z., Tomić, Z., Stanojković, A.,& Ružić-Muslić, D.. (2015). Effect of foliar fertilization on soybean grain yield. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 31(1), 133-143.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1501133M
Mandić V, Simić A, Krnjaja V, Bijelić Z, Tomić Z, Stanojković A, Ružić-Muslić D. Effect of foliar fertilization on soybean grain yield. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2015;31(1):133-143.
doi:10.2298/BAH1501133M .
Mandić, Violeta, Simić, Aleksandar, Krnjaja, Vesna, Bijelić, Zorica, Tomić, Z., Stanojković, A., Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, "Effect of foliar fertilization on soybean grain yield" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 31, no. 1 (2015):133-143,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1501133M . .
16

The effect of crop density on yield of forage maize

Mandić, Violeta; Krnjaja, Vesna; Bijelić, Zorica; Tomić, Z.; Simić, Aleksandar; Stanojković, A.; Petričević, M.; Caro-Petrović, Violeta

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Stanojković, A.
AU  - Petričević, M.
AU  - Caro-Petrović, Violeta
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3905
AB  - The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effects of crop density on the plant height (PH), stem diameter (SD), number of leaves per plant (NL), forage yield hectare-1 (FY), dry matter yield hectare-1 (DMY), stem percentage (SP), leaf percentage (LP) and ear percentage (EP) in two maize hybrids of FAO maturity group 600 (ZP 684 and NS 6010). Field trials were carried out in rainfed farming in the Srem region (location Putinci: 44° 59' 19' North and 19° 58' 11' East) during years 2007 and 2008. Three crop densities were compared: G1 - 51,020 plants ha-1, G2 - 59,524 plants ha-1 and G3 - 71,429 plants ha-1 (corresponding to spacing of 70 × 28, 70 × 24, and 70 × 20 cm). Plots were organized as completely randomized block system design in four replications. PH (265.45 cm), SD (2.40 cm), FY (68.63 t ha-1) and DMY (24.63 t ha-1) were significantly higher in 2007 than in 2008 (261.78 cm, 2.32 cm, 61.17 t ha-1 and 21.04 t ha-1, respectively). Hybrid NS 6010 had significantly higher PH (266.23 cm), SD (2.39 cm) and NL (14.75) than hybrid ZP 684 (261.0 cm, 2.33 cm and 13.99, respectively). Increasing crop density significantly increased the PH, FY, DMY and SP, and significantly decreases the SD and EP. Therefore, crop density of 71,429 plants ha-1 (70 x 20 cm) can be recommended for growing hybrids of FAO 600 maturity group in climatic conditions of Srem in order to achieve high yields of forage and dry matter.
AB  - Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se ispita uticaj gustine useva na visinu biljke (VB), prečnik stabla (PS), broj listova po biljci (BL), prinos krme po hektaru (PK), prinos suve materije po hektaru (PSM), udeo stabla (US), udeo lista (UL) i udeo klipa (UK) dva hibrida kukuruza FAO 600 grupe zrenja (ZP 684 and NS 6010). Ogledi su izvedeni u suvom ratarenju u regionu Srema (lokacija Putinci 45° 00' SGŠ, 19° 58' IGD) tokom 2007. i 2008. godine. Upoređivane su tri gustine biljaka: G1 - 51,020 biljaka ha-1, G2 - 5,9524 biljaka ha-1 i G3 - 71,429 biljaka ha- 1 (odgovara razmaku 70 × 28, 70 × 24 i 70 × 20 cm). Ogledi su postavljeni po slučajnom blok sistemu u četiri ponavljanja. VB (265.45 cm), PS (2.40 cm), PK (68.63 t ha-1) i PSM (24.63 t ha-1) bili su značajno veći u 2007. godini nego u 2008. (261.78 cm, 2.32 cm, 61.17 t ha-1 and 21.04 t ha-1). Hibrid NS 6010 imao je značajno veću VB (266.23 cm), PS (2.39 cm) i BL (14.75) nego hibrid ZP 684 (261.0 cm, 2.33 cm and 13.99). Povećanje gustine biljaka značajno je povećalo VB, PK, PSM i US, i značajno smanjilo PS i UK. Gustina biljaka 71,429 biljaka ha-1 (70 x 20 cm) može se preporučiti za gajenje hibrida FAO 600 grupe zrenja u klimatskim uslovima Srema u cilju postizanja visokih prinosa krme i suve materije.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The effect of crop density on yield of forage maize
T1  - Uticaj gustine useva na prinos krme kukuruza
EP  - 575
IS  - 4
SP  - 567
VL  - 31
DO  - 10.2298/bah1504567M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Krnjaja, Vesna and Bijelić, Zorica and Tomić, Z. and Simić, Aleksandar and Stanojković, A. and Petričević, M. and Caro-Petrović, Violeta",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effects of crop density on the plant height (PH), stem diameter (SD), number of leaves per plant (NL), forage yield hectare-1 (FY), dry matter yield hectare-1 (DMY), stem percentage (SP), leaf percentage (LP) and ear percentage (EP) in two maize hybrids of FAO maturity group 600 (ZP 684 and NS 6010). Field trials were carried out in rainfed farming in the Srem region (location Putinci: 44° 59' 19' North and 19° 58' 11' East) during years 2007 and 2008. Three crop densities were compared: G1 - 51,020 plants ha-1, G2 - 59,524 plants ha-1 and G3 - 71,429 plants ha-1 (corresponding to spacing of 70 × 28, 70 × 24, and 70 × 20 cm). Plots were organized as completely randomized block system design in four replications. PH (265.45 cm), SD (2.40 cm), FY (68.63 t ha-1) and DMY (24.63 t ha-1) were significantly higher in 2007 than in 2008 (261.78 cm, 2.32 cm, 61.17 t ha-1 and 21.04 t ha-1, respectively). Hybrid NS 6010 had significantly higher PH (266.23 cm), SD (2.39 cm) and NL (14.75) than hybrid ZP 684 (261.0 cm, 2.33 cm and 13.99, respectively). Increasing crop density significantly increased the PH, FY, DMY and SP, and significantly decreases the SD and EP. Therefore, crop density of 71,429 plants ha-1 (70 x 20 cm) can be recommended for growing hybrids of FAO 600 maturity group in climatic conditions of Srem in order to achieve high yields of forage and dry matter., Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se ispita uticaj gustine useva na visinu biljke (VB), prečnik stabla (PS), broj listova po biljci (BL), prinos krme po hektaru (PK), prinos suve materije po hektaru (PSM), udeo stabla (US), udeo lista (UL) i udeo klipa (UK) dva hibrida kukuruza FAO 600 grupe zrenja (ZP 684 and NS 6010). Ogledi su izvedeni u suvom ratarenju u regionu Srema (lokacija Putinci 45° 00' SGŠ, 19° 58' IGD) tokom 2007. i 2008. godine. Upoređivane su tri gustine biljaka: G1 - 51,020 biljaka ha-1, G2 - 5,9524 biljaka ha-1 i G3 - 71,429 biljaka ha- 1 (odgovara razmaku 70 × 28, 70 × 24 i 70 × 20 cm). Ogledi su postavljeni po slučajnom blok sistemu u četiri ponavljanja. VB (265.45 cm), PS (2.40 cm), PK (68.63 t ha-1) i PSM (24.63 t ha-1) bili su značajno veći u 2007. godini nego u 2008. (261.78 cm, 2.32 cm, 61.17 t ha-1 and 21.04 t ha-1). Hibrid NS 6010 imao je značajno veću VB (266.23 cm), PS (2.39 cm) i BL (14.75) nego hibrid ZP 684 (261.0 cm, 2.33 cm and 13.99). Povećanje gustine biljaka značajno je povećalo VB, PK, PSM i US, i značajno smanjilo PS i UK. Gustina biljaka 71,429 biljaka ha-1 (70 x 20 cm) može se preporučiti za gajenje hibrida FAO 600 grupe zrenja u klimatskim uslovima Srema u cilju postizanja visokih prinosa krme i suve materije.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The effect of crop density on yield of forage maize, Uticaj gustine useva na prinos krme kukuruza",
pages = "575-567",
number = "4",
volume = "31",
doi = "10.2298/bah1504567M"
}
Mandić, V., Krnjaja, V., Bijelić, Z., Tomić, Z., Simić, A., Stanojković, A., Petričević, M.,& Caro-Petrović, V.. (2015). The effect of crop density on yield of forage maize. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 31(4), 567-575.
https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1504567M
Mandić V, Krnjaja V, Bijelić Z, Tomić Z, Simić A, Stanojković A, Petričević M, Caro-Petrović V. The effect of crop density on yield of forage maize. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2015;31(4):567-575.
doi:10.2298/bah1504567M .
Mandić, Violeta, Krnjaja, Vesna, Bijelić, Zorica, Tomić, Z., Simić, Aleksandar, Stanojković, A., Petričević, M., Caro-Petrović, Violeta, "The effect of crop density on yield of forage maize" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 31, no. 4 (2015):567-575,
https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1504567M . .
10

Presence of deoxynivalenol in winter wheat treated with fungicides

Krnjaja, Vesna; Lević, J.; Stanković, S.; Petrović, Tanja; Mandić, Violeta; Tomić, Z.; Obradović, A.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Lević, J.
AU  - Stanković, S.
AU  - Petrović, Tanja
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Obradović, A.
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3577
AB  - Natural occurrence of Fusarium spp. and concentrations of mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) in the grain of the winter wheat moderately susceptible to Fusarium head blight (FHB) has been studied. Grain samples were collected from wheat crops intended mainly for human consumption. All wheat crops were treated with fungicides before (a.i. flutriafol - formulated as Fluoco, applied in dose of 0.5 l ha-1) and during the flowering phase of growing (a.i. thiophanate-methyl + epoxiconazole formulated as Eskorta plus and a.i. thiophanate-methyl formulated as Funomil, applied in doses of 0.75 and 0.5 l ha-1, respectivily). Among of Fusarium species only F. graminearum, as a well known producer of DON, was identified. This fungus was identified in 15 of 19 samples (78.9%) with incidence in positive samples of 2 to 28% (average, 14.0%). Presence of DON was established in 13 of a total 19 investigated wheat grain samples (68.4%). In positive samples DON was detected in concentrations from 69 to 918 μg kg-1 (average, 478 μg kg-1). DON showed a significant and positive correlation at P≥0.05 with grain moisture content (r = 0.52*). Between the frequency of F. graminearum and concentration of DON and between the frequency of F. graminearum and grain moisture content, positive correlation was determined, but without statistical significance (r = 0.44 and r = 0.29, respectively).
AB  - U radu je proučavana prirodna pojava Fusarium spp. i koncentracija mikotoksina deoksinivalenola (DON) u zrnu ozime pšenice srednje osetljive prema fuzariozi klasa (FHB). Uzorci zrna su prikupljeni sa proizvodnih useva pšenice namenjene uglavnom za ljudsku upotrebu. Svi usevi pšenice bili su tretirani sa fungicidima pre (a.m. flutriafol - formulisana kao preparat Fluoco, primenjen u dozi 0,5 l ha-1) i tokom cvetanja biljaka (a.m. tiofanat-metil + epoksikonazol formulisana kao preparat Eskorta plus i a.m. tiofanat-metil formulisana kao Funomil, primenjeni u dozi 0.75 i 0.5 l ha-1, respektivno). Među Fusarium vrstama jedino je identifikovana F. graminearum, koja je poznati producent DON. Ova gljiva je bila identifikovana u 15 od 19 uzoraka (78.9%) sa incidencom od 2 do 28% (prosek 14.0%) u pozitivnim uzorcima. Prisustvo DON je utvrđeno u 13 od ukupno 19 proučavanih uzoraka pšenice (68.4%). U pozitivnim uzorcima DON je detektovan u koncentracijama od 69 do 918 μg kg-1 (prosek 478 μg kg-1). DON je pokazao značajnu i pozitivnu korelaciju pri P≥0.05 sa sadržajem vlage zrna (r = 0.52*). Između učestalosti F. graminearum i koncentracije DON i učestalosti F. graminearum i sadržaja vlage zrna utvrđena je, takođe, pozitivna korelacija ali statistički nije značajna (r = 0.44 i r = 0.29, respektivno).
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Presence of deoxynivalenol in winter wheat treated with fungicides
T1  - Prisustvo deoksinivalenola u ozimoj pšenici tretiranoj s fungicidima
EP  - 173
IS  - 1
SP  - 167
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1401167K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Krnjaja, Vesna and Lević, J. and Stanković, S. and Petrović, Tanja and Mandić, Violeta and Tomić, Z. and Obradović, A.",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Natural occurrence of Fusarium spp. and concentrations of mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) in the grain of the winter wheat moderately susceptible to Fusarium head blight (FHB) has been studied. Grain samples were collected from wheat crops intended mainly for human consumption. All wheat crops were treated with fungicides before (a.i. flutriafol - formulated as Fluoco, applied in dose of 0.5 l ha-1) and during the flowering phase of growing (a.i. thiophanate-methyl + epoxiconazole formulated as Eskorta plus and a.i. thiophanate-methyl formulated as Funomil, applied in doses of 0.75 and 0.5 l ha-1, respectivily). Among of Fusarium species only F. graminearum, as a well known producer of DON, was identified. This fungus was identified in 15 of 19 samples (78.9%) with incidence in positive samples of 2 to 28% (average, 14.0%). Presence of DON was established in 13 of a total 19 investigated wheat grain samples (68.4%). In positive samples DON was detected in concentrations from 69 to 918 μg kg-1 (average, 478 μg kg-1). DON showed a significant and positive correlation at P≥0.05 with grain moisture content (r = 0.52*). Between the frequency of F. graminearum and concentration of DON and between the frequency of F. graminearum and grain moisture content, positive correlation was determined, but without statistical significance (r = 0.44 and r = 0.29, respectively)., U radu je proučavana prirodna pojava Fusarium spp. i koncentracija mikotoksina deoksinivalenola (DON) u zrnu ozime pšenice srednje osetljive prema fuzariozi klasa (FHB). Uzorci zrna su prikupljeni sa proizvodnih useva pšenice namenjene uglavnom za ljudsku upotrebu. Svi usevi pšenice bili su tretirani sa fungicidima pre (a.m. flutriafol - formulisana kao preparat Fluoco, primenjen u dozi 0,5 l ha-1) i tokom cvetanja biljaka (a.m. tiofanat-metil + epoksikonazol formulisana kao preparat Eskorta plus i a.m. tiofanat-metil formulisana kao Funomil, primenjeni u dozi 0.75 i 0.5 l ha-1, respektivno). Među Fusarium vrstama jedino je identifikovana F. graminearum, koja je poznati producent DON. Ova gljiva je bila identifikovana u 15 od 19 uzoraka (78.9%) sa incidencom od 2 do 28% (prosek 14.0%) u pozitivnim uzorcima. Prisustvo DON je utvrđeno u 13 od ukupno 19 proučavanih uzoraka pšenice (68.4%). U pozitivnim uzorcima DON je detektovan u koncentracijama od 69 do 918 μg kg-1 (prosek 478 μg kg-1). DON je pokazao značajnu i pozitivnu korelaciju pri P≥0.05 sa sadržajem vlage zrna (r = 0.52*). Između učestalosti F. graminearum i koncentracije DON i učestalosti F. graminearum i sadržaja vlage zrna utvrđena je, takođe, pozitivna korelacija ali statistički nije značajna (r = 0.44 i r = 0.29, respektivno).",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Presence of deoxynivalenol in winter wheat treated with fungicides, Prisustvo deoksinivalenola u ozimoj pšenici tretiranoj s fungicidima",
pages = "173-167",
number = "1",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1401167K"
}
Krnjaja, V., Lević, J., Stanković, S., Petrović, T., Mandić, V., Tomić, Z.,& Obradović, A.. (2014). Presence of deoxynivalenol in winter wheat treated with fungicides. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 30(1), 167-173.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1401167K
Krnjaja V, Lević J, Stanković S, Petrović T, Mandić V, Tomić Z, Obradović A. Presence of deoxynivalenol in winter wheat treated with fungicides. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2014;30(1):167-173.
doi:10.2298/BAH1401167K .
Krnjaja, Vesna, Lević, J., Stanković, S., Petrović, Tanja, Mandić, Violeta, Tomić, Z., Obradović, A., "Presence of deoxynivalenol in winter wheat treated with fungicides" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30, no. 1 (2014):167-173,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1401167K . .
2

The influence of genotype and osmotic stress on germination and seedling of maize

Mandić, Violeta; Bijelić, Zorica; Krnjaja, Vesna; Tomić, Z.; Simić, Aleksandar; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Gogić, Marija

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Gogić, Marija
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3578
AB  - The aim of this research was to estimate the influence of different NaCl osmotic solutions (0, -0.3 MPa, -0.6 MPa, -0.9 MPa, -1.2 MPa, -1.5 MPa) on seed germination, and early seedling growth in two maize hybrid different maturity groups (ZP 560 - FAO 500 and ZP 666 - FAO 600). Germination was tested in sterile plastic vessels on filter paper moistened with different NaCl solutions, in the dark at 20 ± 1°C, in laboratory. Results of ANOVA indicated that hybrid ZP 666 had significantly higher root length (RL) (6.37 cm), shoot length (ShL) (2.06 cm), shoot fresh weight (ShFW) (43.86 mg), root dry weight (RDW) (7.56 mg), shoot dry weight (ShDW) (5.97 mg), seedling vigor index (SVI) (706.55) and dry matter stress tolerance index (DMSI) (55.85%) than hybrid ZP 560 (4.18 cm, 1.14 cm, 32.50 mg, 6.54 mg, 4.15 mg, 457.61 and 48.86%, respectively). Contrary, hybrid ZP 560 had significantly higher relative seedling water content (RSWC) (83.83%) and phytotoxicity of shoot (PhSh) (69.77%) than hybrid ZP 666 (81.16% and 62.51%, respectively). Generally, hybrid ZP 666 had better tolerance to salt stress than hybrid ZP 560. Germination energy (GE), germination (G), RL, ShL, root fresh weight (RFW), ShFW, RDW, ShDW, rate germination index (RGI), SVI, RSWC and DMSI were significantly decreased with the increase in osmotic stress induced by NaCl. Contrary, phytotoxicity of root (PhR) and PhSh significantly increased with the increase in osmotic stress.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja bio je da se odredi uticaj različitog NaCl osmotskog rastvora (0, -0.3 MPa, -0.6 MPa, -0.9 MPa, -1.2 MPa, -1.5 MPa) na klijavost semena i rani porast klijanaca dva hibrida kukuruza različite grupe zrenja (ZP 560 - FAO 500 and ZP 666 - FAO 600). Klijavost je testirana u laboratorijskim uslovima u sterilnim plastičnim kutijama na filter papiru natopljenom sa različitim NaCl osmotskim rastvorom, u mraku na 20 ± 1°C. Rezultati ANOVA pokazali su da je hibrid ZP 666 imao značajno veću dužinu korena (DK) (6.37 cm), dužinu stabla (DS) (2.06 cm), masu svežeg stabla (MSvS) (43.86 mg), masu suvog korena (MSuK) (7.56 mg), masu suvog stabla (MSuS) (5.97 mg), vigor indeks klijanca (VI) (706.55) i indeks tolerancije suve materije na stres (ITSM) (55.85%) nego hibrid ZP 560 (4.18 cm, 1.14 cm, 32.50 mg, 6.54 mg, 4.15 mg, 457.61 i 48.86%). Suprotno, hibrid ZP 560 imao je značajno veći relativni sadržaj vode u klijancima (RSVK) (83.83%) i fitotoksičnost stabla (FS) (69.77%) nego hibrid ZP 666 (81.16% and 62.51%, respectively). Generalno hibrid hibrid ZP 666 imao je bolju toleranciju na stres soli nego hibrid ZP 560. Energija klijanja (EK), klijavost (K), DK, DS, masa svežeg korena (MSvK), MSvS, MSuK, MSuS, indeks klijanja (IK), VI, RSVK i ITSM su signifikantno smanjeni sa povećanjem osmotskog stresa indukovanog sa NaCl. Suprotno, fitotoksičnost stabla i fitotoksičnost korena su se značajno povećali sa povećanjem osmotskog stresa.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The influence of genotype and osmotic stress on germination and seedling of maize
T1  - Uticaj genotipa i osmotskog stresa na klijavost i klijance kukuruza
EP  - 366
IS  - 2
SP  - 357
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1402357M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Tomić, Z. and Simić, Aleksandar and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Gogić, Marija",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The aim of this research was to estimate the influence of different NaCl osmotic solutions (0, -0.3 MPa, -0.6 MPa, -0.9 MPa, -1.2 MPa, -1.5 MPa) on seed germination, and early seedling growth in two maize hybrid different maturity groups (ZP 560 - FAO 500 and ZP 666 - FAO 600). Germination was tested in sterile plastic vessels on filter paper moistened with different NaCl solutions, in the dark at 20 ± 1°C, in laboratory. Results of ANOVA indicated that hybrid ZP 666 had significantly higher root length (RL) (6.37 cm), shoot length (ShL) (2.06 cm), shoot fresh weight (ShFW) (43.86 mg), root dry weight (RDW) (7.56 mg), shoot dry weight (ShDW) (5.97 mg), seedling vigor index (SVI) (706.55) and dry matter stress tolerance index (DMSI) (55.85%) than hybrid ZP 560 (4.18 cm, 1.14 cm, 32.50 mg, 6.54 mg, 4.15 mg, 457.61 and 48.86%, respectively). Contrary, hybrid ZP 560 had significantly higher relative seedling water content (RSWC) (83.83%) and phytotoxicity of shoot (PhSh) (69.77%) than hybrid ZP 666 (81.16% and 62.51%, respectively). Generally, hybrid ZP 666 had better tolerance to salt stress than hybrid ZP 560. Germination energy (GE), germination (G), RL, ShL, root fresh weight (RFW), ShFW, RDW, ShDW, rate germination index (RGI), SVI, RSWC and DMSI were significantly decreased with the increase in osmotic stress induced by NaCl. Contrary, phytotoxicity of root (PhR) and PhSh significantly increased with the increase in osmotic stress., Cilj istraživanja bio je da se odredi uticaj različitog NaCl osmotskog rastvora (0, -0.3 MPa, -0.6 MPa, -0.9 MPa, -1.2 MPa, -1.5 MPa) na klijavost semena i rani porast klijanaca dva hibrida kukuruza različite grupe zrenja (ZP 560 - FAO 500 and ZP 666 - FAO 600). Klijavost je testirana u laboratorijskim uslovima u sterilnim plastičnim kutijama na filter papiru natopljenom sa različitim NaCl osmotskim rastvorom, u mraku na 20 ± 1°C. Rezultati ANOVA pokazali su da je hibrid ZP 666 imao značajno veću dužinu korena (DK) (6.37 cm), dužinu stabla (DS) (2.06 cm), masu svežeg stabla (MSvS) (43.86 mg), masu suvog korena (MSuK) (7.56 mg), masu suvog stabla (MSuS) (5.97 mg), vigor indeks klijanca (VI) (706.55) i indeks tolerancije suve materije na stres (ITSM) (55.85%) nego hibrid ZP 560 (4.18 cm, 1.14 cm, 32.50 mg, 6.54 mg, 4.15 mg, 457.61 i 48.86%). Suprotno, hibrid ZP 560 imao je značajno veći relativni sadržaj vode u klijancima (RSVK) (83.83%) i fitotoksičnost stabla (FS) (69.77%) nego hibrid ZP 666 (81.16% and 62.51%, respectively). Generalno hibrid hibrid ZP 666 imao je bolju toleranciju na stres soli nego hibrid ZP 560. Energija klijanja (EK), klijavost (K), DK, DS, masa svežeg korena (MSvK), MSvS, MSuK, MSuS, indeks klijanja (IK), VI, RSVK i ITSM su signifikantno smanjeni sa povećanjem osmotskog stresa indukovanog sa NaCl. Suprotno, fitotoksičnost stabla i fitotoksičnost korena su se značajno povećali sa povećanjem osmotskog stresa.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The influence of genotype and osmotic stress on germination and seedling of maize, Uticaj genotipa i osmotskog stresa na klijavost i klijance kukuruza",
pages = "366-357",
number = "2",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1402357M"
}
Mandić, V., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Tomić, Z., Simić, A., Ružić-Muslić, D.,& Gogić, M.. (2014). The influence of genotype and osmotic stress on germination and seedling of maize. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 30(2), 357-366.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1402357M
Mandić V, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V, Tomić Z, Simić A, Ružić-Muslić D, Gogić M. The influence of genotype and osmotic stress on germination and seedling of maize. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2014;30(2):357-366.
doi:10.2298/BAH1402357M .
Mandić, Violeta, Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Tomić, Z., Simić, Aleksandar, Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Gogić, Marija, "The influence of genotype and osmotic stress on germination and seedling of maize" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30, no. 2 (2014):357-366,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1402357M . .
4

Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period

Mandić, Violeta; Simić, Aleksandar; Vučković, Savo; Stanisavljević, R.; Tomić, Z.; Bijelić, Zorica; Krnjaja, Vesna

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Stanisavljević, R.
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3576
AB  - Italian ryegrass seed crop was established in 2007 with two sowing densities (D1 = 60 cm row spacing and 5 kg ha-1 seeding rate; D2 = 20 cm row spacing and 20 kg ha-1 seeding rate) and using two spring nitrogen rates (0 and 150 kg N ha-1). Seed germination and thousand seed weight (TSW) of Italian ryegrass was observed in first production year. After harvest in June, seeds were stored under standard storage conditions and sampled 90 days after harvest (DAH), and then 2000 DAH. At 90 DAH, seeds were tested for TSW, as well as germination energy and total germination percentage at incubation temperatures of 10, 15, 20 and 25°C. Ryegrass seeds had the best germination energy 90 DAH at 20°C and maximum total germination at 15°C, which implies that early autumn (September-October) is proper sowing period for freshly harvested seeds of Italian ryegrass. Italian ryegrass seeds could maintain satisfactory germination energy (59.3%) and total germination (77.3%) up to 2000 DAH. High seed quality was obtained and applied treatments did not change seed quality significantly unlike storage period which had considerable influence on seed quality. The data can serve for the determination of a proper storage duration management between harvest and sowing of the tested species under ambient conditions of Serbia.
AB  - Setva semenskog useva italijanskog ljulja obavljena je u 2007 godini u dve gustine setve (D1=60 cm međuredno i 5 kg ha-1 setvena norma; D2=20 cm međuredno i 20 kg ha-1 setvena norma) i primenom dve količine azota u prihrani (0 and 150 kg ha-1). Posmatran je klijavost i masa 1000 semena italijanskog ljulja u prvoj proizvodnoj godini. Posle junske žetve, seme je skladišteno u standardnim skladišnim uslovima i uzorkovano 90 dana posle žetve (DPŽ), a potom 2000 DPŽ. Posle 90 DPŽ seme je ispitivano na masu 1000 semena, energiju klijanja i ukupnu klijavost na temperaturama klijanja od 10, 15, 20 i 25°C. Seme ljulja je imalo najbolju životnu sposobnost 90 DPŽ na 20°C i maksimalnu ukupnu klijavost na 15°C, što sugeriše da je rana jesen (septembar-oktobar) odgovarajući period za setvu sveže požnjevenog semena italijanskog ljulja. Seme italijanskog ljulja može zadržati zadovoljavajuću energiju klijanja (59,3%) i klijavost (77,3%) i 2000 DPŽ. Dobijeno je kvalitetno seme i primenjeni tretmani pri gajenju semenskog useva nisu menjali značajno kvalitet semena, za razliku od dužine perioda skladištenja, koje je imalo značajan uticaj na kvalitet semena. Podaci mogu poslužiti za određivanje dužine perioda skladištenja semena između žetve i setve italijanskog ljulja u uslovima Srbije.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period
T1  - Uticaj agrotehnike na osobine semena italijanskog ljulja pri različitim dužinama skladištenja
EP  - 152
IS  - 1
SP  - 145
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1401145M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Simić, Aleksandar and Vučković, Savo and Stanisavljević, R. and Tomić, Z. and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Italian ryegrass seed crop was established in 2007 with two sowing densities (D1 = 60 cm row spacing and 5 kg ha-1 seeding rate; D2 = 20 cm row spacing and 20 kg ha-1 seeding rate) and using two spring nitrogen rates (0 and 150 kg N ha-1). Seed germination and thousand seed weight (TSW) of Italian ryegrass was observed in first production year. After harvest in June, seeds were stored under standard storage conditions and sampled 90 days after harvest (DAH), and then 2000 DAH. At 90 DAH, seeds were tested for TSW, as well as germination energy and total germination percentage at incubation temperatures of 10, 15, 20 and 25°C. Ryegrass seeds had the best germination energy 90 DAH at 20°C and maximum total germination at 15°C, which implies that early autumn (September-October) is proper sowing period for freshly harvested seeds of Italian ryegrass. Italian ryegrass seeds could maintain satisfactory germination energy (59.3%) and total germination (77.3%) up to 2000 DAH. High seed quality was obtained and applied treatments did not change seed quality significantly unlike storage period which had considerable influence on seed quality. The data can serve for the determination of a proper storage duration management between harvest and sowing of the tested species under ambient conditions of Serbia., Setva semenskog useva italijanskog ljulja obavljena je u 2007 godini u dve gustine setve (D1=60 cm međuredno i 5 kg ha-1 setvena norma; D2=20 cm međuredno i 20 kg ha-1 setvena norma) i primenom dve količine azota u prihrani (0 and 150 kg ha-1). Posmatran je klijavost i masa 1000 semena italijanskog ljulja u prvoj proizvodnoj godini. Posle junske žetve, seme je skladišteno u standardnim skladišnim uslovima i uzorkovano 90 dana posle žetve (DPŽ), a potom 2000 DPŽ. Posle 90 DPŽ seme je ispitivano na masu 1000 semena, energiju klijanja i ukupnu klijavost na temperaturama klijanja od 10, 15, 20 i 25°C. Seme ljulja je imalo najbolju životnu sposobnost 90 DPŽ na 20°C i maksimalnu ukupnu klijavost na 15°C, što sugeriše da je rana jesen (septembar-oktobar) odgovarajući period za setvu sveže požnjevenog semena italijanskog ljulja. Seme italijanskog ljulja može zadržati zadovoljavajuću energiju klijanja (59,3%) i klijavost (77,3%) i 2000 DPŽ. Dobijeno je kvalitetno seme i primenjeni tretmani pri gajenju semenskog useva nisu menjali značajno kvalitet semena, za razliku od dužine perioda skladištenja, koje je imalo značajan uticaj na kvalitet semena. Podaci mogu poslužiti za određivanje dužine perioda skladištenja semena između žetve i setve italijanskog ljulja u uslovima Srbije.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period, Uticaj agrotehnike na osobine semena italijanskog ljulja pri različitim dužinama skladištenja",
pages = "152-145",
number = "1",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1401145M"
}
Mandić, V., Simić, A., Vučković, S., Stanisavljević, R., Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Z.,& Krnjaja, V.. (2014). Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 30(1), 145-152.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1401145M
Mandić V, Simić A, Vučković S, Stanisavljević R, Tomić Z, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V. Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2014;30(1):145-152.
doi:10.2298/BAH1401145M .
Mandić, Violeta, Simić, Aleksandar, Vučković, Savo, Stanisavljević, R., Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, "Management practices effect on seed features of Italian ryegrass following storage period" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30, no. 1 (2014):145-152,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1401145M . .
2

Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization

Bijelić, Zorica; Tomić, Z.; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Krnjaja, Vesna; Mandić, Violeta; Vučković, Savo; Nikšić, Dragan

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Nikšić, Dragan
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3585
AB  - The aim of this study was to investigate fodder quality and nutritive value of different grass-legumes mixtures influenced by various level of N fertilization. Studied factors had an impact only on the content of crude protein (CP), crude protein yield (CPY) and nitrate content in the forage. The level of N fertilizer showed a highly significant and positive impact on the CP and nitrate content. Treatment with 210 kg N ha-1 is characterized by the highest content of CP and nitrate of 189.7 g kg-1 DM and 2524 ppm, respectively, and the highest protein yield of 1.95 t ha-1. The value of nitrate in the forage does not exceed the limit that is considered hazardous to the health of animals. Energy value of forage obtained from the grasslands of ME ≈ 7.75 and NEL≈ 4.32 MJ kg-1 DM is lower than values obtained in other studies.
AB  - Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita kvalitet stočne hrane i hranljiva vrednost različitih travno-leguminoznih smeša pod uticajem različitih nivoa N đubrenja. Ispitivani faktori imali su utisaja samo na sadržaj sirovih proteina (CP), prinos proteina (CPY) i sadržaj nitrata u krmi. Nivo N đubriva ispoljio je visoko značajan i pozitivan uticaj na promunu sadržaja CP i nitrata. Tretman sa 210 kgN ha-1 karakteriše se najvećim sadržajem CP i nitrata od 189,7 g kg-1 DM odnosno 2524 ppm kao i najvećim prinosom proteina od 1,95 t ha-1. Vrednost nitrata u krmi ne prelazi limit koji se smatra opasnim za zdravstveno stanje zivotinja. Energetska vrednost krme dobijene sa travnjaka je niži u odnosu na druga istraživanja i iznosi za ME ≈ 7,75 i NEL ≈ 4,32 MJ kg-1 DM.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization
T1  - Kvalitet i energetski sadžaj krme višegodišnjih travno-leguminoznih smeša u tri nivoa N đubrenja
EP  - 547
IS  - 3
SP  - 539
VL  - 30
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1403539B
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bijelić, Zorica and Tomić, Z. and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Krnjaja, Vesna and Mandić, Violeta and Vučković, Savo and Nikšić, Dragan",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to investigate fodder quality and nutritive value of different grass-legumes mixtures influenced by various level of N fertilization. Studied factors had an impact only on the content of crude protein (CP), crude protein yield (CPY) and nitrate content in the forage. The level of N fertilizer showed a highly significant and positive impact on the CP and nitrate content. Treatment with 210 kg N ha-1 is characterized by the highest content of CP and nitrate of 189.7 g kg-1 DM and 2524 ppm, respectively, and the highest protein yield of 1.95 t ha-1. The value of nitrate in the forage does not exceed the limit that is considered hazardous to the health of animals. Energy value of forage obtained from the grasslands of ME ≈ 7.75 and NEL≈ 4.32 MJ kg-1 DM is lower than values obtained in other studies., Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se ispita kvalitet stočne hrane i hranljiva vrednost različitih travno-leguminoznih smeša pod uticajem različitih nivoa N đubrenja. Ispitivani faktori imali su utisaja samo na sadržaj sirovih proteina (CP), prinos proteina (CPY) i sadržaj nitrata u krmi. Nivo N đubriva ispoljio je visoko značajan i pozitivan uticaj na promunu sadržaja CP i nitrata. Tretman sa 210 kgN ha-1 karakteriše se najvećim sadržajem CP i nitrata od 189,7 g kg-1 DM odnosno 2524 ppm kao i najvećim prinosom proteina od 1,95 t ha-1. Vrednost nitrata u krmi ne prelazi limit koji se smatra opasnim za zdravstveno stanje zivotinja. Energetska vrednost krme dobijene sa travnjaka je niži u odnosu na druga istraživanja i iznosi za ME ≈ 7,75 i NEL ≈ 4,32 MJ kg-1 DM.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization, Kvalitet i energetski sadžaj krme višegodišnjih travno-leguminoznih smeša u tri nivoa N đubrenja",
pages = "547-539",
number = "3",
volume = "30",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1403539B"
}
Bijelić, Z., Tomić, Z., Ružić-Muslić, D., Krnjaja, V., Mandić, V., Vučković, S.,& Nikšić, D.. (2014). Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 30(3), 539-547.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1403539B
Bijelić Z, Tomić Z, Ružić-Muslić D, Krnjaja V, Mandić V, Vučković S, Nikšić D. Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2014;30(3):539-547.
doi:10.2298/BAH1403539B .
Bijelić, Zorica, Tomić, Z., Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Krnjaja, Vesna, Mandić, Violeta, Vučković, Savo, Nikšić, Dragan, "Forage quality and energy content of perennial legume-grass mixtures at three level of N fertilization" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30, no. 3 (2014):539-547,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1403539B . .
2

Moulds and mycotoxins in stored maize grains

Krnjaja, Vesna; Lević, J.; Stanković, S.; Petrović, Tanja; Tomić, Z.; Mandić, Violeta; Bijelić, Zorica

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Lević, J.
AU  - Stanković, S.
AU  - Petrović, Tanja
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3230
AB  - In this study the presence of moulds and mycotoxins in samples of stored maize grains in the period from October 2011 to September 2012 was investigated. Mycological analyses of whole and broken grains showed the presence of species from the genera Alternaria, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Rhizopus and others. Among the Aspergillus and Fusarium genera as potentially toxigenic fungi, Aspergillus flavus was identified with the highest percentage on broken grains (20.38%) whereas F. verticilioides was the predominant species in the whole maize grains (34.04%). In addition, it was obtained that tested samples of stored maize grains were 100% positive with aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), zearalenone (ZON), deoxynivalenol (DON) and fumonisin B1 (FB1) with an average concentration of 1.39 μg kg-1, 71.79 μg kg-1, 128.17 μg kg-1, and 1610.83 μg kg-1, respectively. A significant positive correlation was found between the moisture content and the presence of Fusarium spp. on the broken grains (r = 0.44) and between the moisture content and the concentration of DON (r = 0.61). However, a significant negative correlation was found between moisture content and FB1 (r = -0.34), and between the concentration of ZON and DON mycotoxins (r = -0.58).
AB  - U radu je ispitivano prisustvo plesni i mikotoksina u uzorcima zrna uskladištenog kukuruza u periodu od oktobra 2011. do septembra 2012. godine. Mikološkim analizama celog i slomljenog zrna kukuruza ustanovljeno je prisustvo vrsta iz rodova Alternaria, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Rhizopus i drugih. Od potencijalno toksigenih vrsta iz rodova Aspergillus i Fusarium, identifikovane su u najvećem procentu A. flavus na slomljenom (20,38%) i F. verticillioides na celom zrnu kukuruza (34,04%). Ispitivani uzorci uskladištenog kukuruza bili su 100% pozitivni sa aflatoksinom B1 (AFB1), zearalenonom (ZON), deoksinivalenolom (DON) i fumonizinom B1 (FB1) sa prosečnim koncentracijama 1,39 μg kg-1, 71,79 μg kg-1, 128,17 μg kg-1 i 1610,83 μg kg-1, respektivno. Statistički značajna pozitivna korelacija ustanovljena je između sadržaja vlage i prisustva Fusarium spp. na slomljenom zrnu kukuruza (r = 0,44), kao i između sadržaja vlage i koncentracije DON (r = 0,61). Statistički značajna negativna korelacija ustanovljena je između sadržaja vlage i FB1 (r = -0,34), kao i između koncentracija ZON i DON mikotoksina (r = -0,58).
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Moulds and mycotoxins in stored maize grains
T1  - Plesni i mikotoksini u uskladištenom kukuruzu
EP  - 536
IS  - 3
SP  - 527
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1303527K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Krnjaja, Vesna and Lević, J. and Stanković, S. and Petrović, Tanja and Tomić, Z. and Mandić, Violeta and Bijelić, Zorica",
year = "2013",
abstract = "In this study the presence of moulds and mycotoxins in samples of stored maize grains in the period from October 2011 to September 2012 was investigated. Mycological analyses of whole and broken grains showed the presence of species from the genera Alternaria, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Rhizopus and others. Among the Aspergillus and Fusarium genera as potentially toxigenic fungi, Aspergillus flavus was identified with the highest percentage on broken grains (20.38%) whereas F. verticilioides was the predominant species in the whole maize grains (34.04%). In addition, it was obtained that tested samples of stored maize grains were 100% positive with aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), zearalenone (ZON), deoxynivalenol (DON) and fumonisin B1 (FB1) with an average concentration of 1.39 μg kg-1, 71.79 μg kg-1, 128.17 μg kg-1, and 1610.83 μg kg-1, respectively. A significant positive correlation was found between the moisture content and the presence of Fusarium spp. on the broken grains (r = 0.44) and between the moisture content and the concentration of DON (r = 0.61). However, a significant negative correlation was found between moisture content and FB1 (r = -0.34), and between the concentration of ZON and DON mycotoxins (r = -0.58)., U radu je ispitivano prisustvo plesni i mikotoksina u uzorcima zrna uskladištenog kukuruza u periodu od oktobra 2011. do septembra 2012. godine. Mikološkim analizama celog i slomljenog zrna kukuruza ustanovljeno je prisustvo vrsta iz rodova Alternaria, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Rhizopus i drugih. Od potencijalno toksigenih vrsta iz rodova Aspergillus i Fusarium, identifikovane su u najvećem procentu A. flavus na slomljenom (20,38%) i F. verticillioides na celom zrnu kukuruza (34,04%). Ispitivani uzorci uskladištenog kukuruza bili su 100% pozitivni sa aflatoksinom B1 (AFB1), zearalenonom (ZON), deoksinivalenolom (DON) i fumonizinom B1 (FB1) sa prosečnim koncentracijama 1,39 μg kg-1, 71,79 μg kg-1, 128,17 μg kg-1 i 1610,83 μg kg-1, respektivno. Statistički značajna pozitivna korelacija ustanovljena je između sadržaja vlage i prisustva Fusarium spp. na slomljenom zrnu kukuruza (r = 0,44), kao i između sadržaja vlage i koncentracije DON (r = 0,61). Statistički značajna negativna korelacija ustanovljena je između sadržaja vlage i FB1 (r = -0,34), kao i između koncentracija ZON i DON mikotoksina (r = -0,58).",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Moulds and mycotoxins in stored maize grains, Plesni i mikotoksini u uskladištenom kukuruzu",
pages = "536-527",
number = "3",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1303527K"
}
Krnjaja, V., Lević, J., Stanković, S., Petrović, T., Tomić, Z., Mandić, V.,& Bijelić, Z.. (2013). Moulds and mycotoxins in stored maize grains. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 29(3), 527-536.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1303527K
Krnjaja V, Lević J, Stanković S, Petrović T, Tomić Z, Mandić V, Bijelić Z. Moulds and mycotoxins in stored maize grains. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2013;29(3):527-536.
doi:10.2298/BAH1303527K .
Krnjaja, Vesna, Lević, J., Stanković, S., Petrović, Tanja, Tomić, Z., Mandić, Violeta, Bijelić, Zorica, "Moulds and mycotoxins in stored maize grains" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 29, no. 3 (2013):527-536,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1303527K . .
15

The effect of the first fertile floor on qualitative-quantitative properties of soybean seed

Andjelović, S.; Maksimović, Srboljub; Savić, Dubravka; Tomić, Z.; Delić, Dušica

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Andjelović, S.
AU  - Maksimović, Srboljub
AU  - Savić, Dubravka
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Delić, Dušica
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3252
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine the effect of height of the first fertile floor on the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of soybean seeds. For qualitative traits the focus was on the energy of germination and seed germination of the studied genotypes investigated per soybean plant and the first fertile floor of the plant. Results of research indicated that there were significant differences between genotypes observed by morphological characteristics (plant height, height of first fertile floor, number of fertile floors, number of pods and seeds, seed weight, etc.) as well as qualitative properties (energy of germination and seed germination). Cultivar Gorštak, with genetically incorporated height of the first fertile floor (12.38 cm), was superior to other two genotypes. A similar trend was found in other morphological analyses. Based on energy of germination and seed germination of all fertile floors per plant, there were no significant differences between soybean genotypes. However, of paramount importance are the established values of these parameters relevant to the first fertile floor. Cultivar Gorštak had significantly higher energy of germination (90.46%) and total germination (91.00%) compared to the other two genotypes.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrđivanje uticaja visine PRVE rodne etaže na kvalitativno-kvantitativna svojstva semena soje. Kod kvalitativnih svojstava akcenat je stavljen na energiju klijanja i ukupnu klijavost semena istraživanih genotipova posebno po biljci i prvoj rodnoj etaži. Sumiranjem rezultata istraživanja, utvrđene su značajne razlike između genotipova, posmatrano po morfološkim karakteristikama (visina biljaka, visina prve rodne etaže, broj rodnih etaža, broj mahuna i semena, masa semena i dr) kao i kod kvalitativnih svojstava - energije klijanja i ukupna klijavost semena. Sorta Gorštak sa genetički inkorporiranom visokom prvom rodnom etažom (12,38 cm) bila je dominantna u odnosu na druga dva genotipa. Sličan trend je utvrđen i kod drugih morfoloških analiza. Energija klijanja i ukupna klijavost semena svih rodnih etaža, posmatrano po genotipovima, nije pokazala značajne razlike. Međutim, od izuzetnog značaja su utvrđene vrednosti ovih parametara kada je reč o prvoj rodnoj etaži. Sorta Gorštak imala je vrlo značajnu veću vrednost energije klijanja (90,46%) kao i ukupnu klijavost semena (91,00 %) u odnosu na druga dva genotipa.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The effect of the first fertile floor on qualitative-quantitative properties of soybean seed
T1  - Uticaj prve rodne etaže na kvalitativno-kvantitativna svojstva semena soje
EP  - 181
IS  - 1
SP  - 173
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1301173A
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Andjelović, S. and Maksimović, Srboljub and Savić, Dubravka and Tomić, Z. and Delić, Dušica",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to determine the effect of height of the first fertile floor on the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of soybean seeds. For qualitative traits the focus was on the energy of germination and seed germination of the studied genotypes investigated per soybean plant and the first fertile floor of the plant. Results of research indicated that there were significant differences between genotypes observed by morphological characteristics (plant height, height of first fertile floor, number of fertile floors, number of pods and seeds, seed weight, etc.) as well as qualitative properties (energy of germination and seed germination). Cultivar Gorštak, with genetically incorporated height of the first fertile floor (12.38 cm), was superior to other two genotypes. A similar trend was found in other morphological analyses. Based on energy of germination and seed germination of all fertile floors per plant, there were no significant differences between soybean genotypes. However, of paramount importance are the established values of these parameters relevant to the first fertile floor. Cultivar Gorštak had significantly higher energy of germination (90.46%) and total germination (91.00%) compared to the other two genotypes., Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrđivanje uticaja visine PRVE rodne etaže na kvalitativno-kvantitativna svojstva semena soje. Kod kvalitativnih svojstava akcenat je stavljen na energiju klijanja i ukupnu klijavost semena istraživanih genotipova posebno po biljci i prvoj rodnoj etaži. Sumiranjem rezultata istraživanja, utvrđene su značajne razlike između genotipova, posmatrano po morfološkim karakteristikama (visina biljaka, visina prve rodne etaže, broj rodnih etaža, broj mahuna i semena, masa semena i dr) kao i kod kvalitativnih svojstava - energije klijanja i ukupna klijavost semena. Sorta Gorštak sa genetički inkorporiranom visokom prvom rodnom etažom (12,38 cm) bila je dominantna u odnosu na druga dva genotipa. Sličan trend je utvrđen i kod drugih morfoloških analiza. Energija klijanja i ukupna klijavost semena svih rodnih etaža, posmatrano po genotipovima, nije pokazala značajne razlike. Međutim, od izuzetnog značaja su utvrđene vrednosti ovih parametara kada je reč o prvoj rodnoj etaži. Sorta Gorštak imala je vrlo značajnu veću vrednost energije klijanja (90,46%) kao i ukupnu klijavost semena (91,00 %) u odnosu na druga dva genotipa.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The effect of the first fertile floor on qualitative-quantitative properties of soybean seed, Uticaj prve rodne etaže na kvalitativno-kvantitativna svojstva semena soje",
pages = "181-173",
number = "1",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1301173A"
}
Andjelović, S., Maksimović, S., Savić, D., Tomić, Z.,& Delić, D.. (2013). The effect of the first fertile floor on qualitative-quantitative properties of soybean seed. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 29(1), 173-181.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1301173A
Andjelović S, Maksimović S, Savić D, Tomić Z, Delić D. The effect of the first fertile floor on qualitative-quantitative properties of soybean seed. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2013;29(1):173-181.
doi:10.2298/BAH1301173A .
Andjelović, S., Maksimović, Srboljub, Savić, Dubravka, Tomić, Z., Delić, Dušica, "The effect of the first fertile floor on qualitative-quantitative properties of soybean seed" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 29, no. 1 (2013):173-181,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1301173A . .

Yield potential and quality of forage mixtures of alfalfa with cocksfoot and tall fescue depending on the nitrogen fertilization

Bijelić, Zorica; Tomić, Z.; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Mandić, Violeta; Simić, Aleksandar; Vučković, Savo

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vučković, Savo
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3235
AB  - The study was performed at the Institute for Animal Husbandry in the three year period, in field and laboratory conditions. The experiment involved two mixtures of grasses and legumes: mixture A ( alfalfa (cv. K -28 ), 50% and cocksfoot (cv. K-40 ), 50% ) and mixture B (alfalfa (cv. K -28 ), 33.3 % , cocksfoot (cv. K -40) , 33.3 %, and tall fescue (cv. K -20) , 33.3 % ), and pure stand of alfalfa (M). The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replications. Fertilization was carried out using the split method, in quantities of 0, 70 and 140 kg N ha -1. The aim of this study was to determine the phytocoenological stability of mixture of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) with cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata L.) and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), the yield and quality of fodder obtained from the grassland, depending on the mixture composition and nitrogen fertilization. Studied factors had a statistically significant impact on dry matter yield and protein yield. Alfalfa has achieved significantly higher yields compared to its mixtures. Dry matter yield increased with the addition of N fertilizers. Protein yield was highest in pure alfalfa crop, followed by its mixture cocksfoot. Fertilization has also increased protein yield.
AB  - Ispitivanja su rađena u Institutu za stočarstvo u trogodišnjem periodu ispitivanja u poljskim i laboratorijskim uslovima. U eksperiment su uključene dve smeše trava i leguminoza: Smeša A (lucerka (K-28), 50% i ježevica (cv. K-40), 50%) i Smeša B (lucerka (K-28), 33,3%, ježevica (cv. K-40), 33,3% i visoki vijuk (cv.K-20), 33,3%), kao i čist usev lucerke (M). Ogled je izveden po metodu slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, Đubrenje travnjaka je obavljeno split metodom, količinama od 0, 70 i 140 kgN ha-1. Cilj ovih istraživanja je da odredi fitocenološku postojanost smeša lucerke (Medicago sativa L.) sa ježevicom (Dactylis glomerata L.) i visokim vijukom (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), prinos i kvalitet dobijene stočne hrane sa travnjaka u zavisnosti od sastava smeše i đubrenja azotnim đubrivima. Ispitivani faktori imali su statistički značajnog uticaja na prinos suve materije i prinos proteina. Lucerka je ostvarila značajno veće prinose u odnosu na njene smeše. Prinosi suve materijeSM su se povećavali dodatkom N mineralnih đubriva. Prinos proteina bio je najveći u čistom usevu lucerke, a zatim u smeši lucerke i ježevice. Đubrenje je takođe povećalo prinos proteina.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Yield potential and quality of forage mixtures of alfalfa with cocksfoot and tall fescue depending on the nitrogen fertilization
T1  - Prinos i kvalitet krmnih smeša lucerke sa ježevicom i visokim vijukom u zavisnosti od đubrenja azotom
EP  - 704
IS  - 4
SP  - 695
VL  - 29
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1304695B
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bijelić, Zorica and Tomić, Z. and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Mandić, Violeta and Simić, Aleksandar and Vučković, Savo",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The study was performed at the Institute for Animal Husbandry in the three year period, in field and laboratory conditions. The experiment involved two mixtures of grasses and legumes: mixture A ( alfalfa (cv. K -28 ), 50% and cocksfoot (cv. K-40 ), 50% ) and mixture B (alfalfa (cv. K -28 ), 33.3 % , cocksfoot (cv. K -40) , 33.3 %, and tall fescue (cv. K -20) , 33.3 % ), and pure stand of alfalfa (M). The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replications. Fertilization was carried out using the split method, in quantities of 0, 70 and 140 kg N ha -1. The aim of this study was to determine the phytocoenological stability of mixture of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) with cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata L.) and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), the yield and quality of fodder obtained from the grassland, depending on the mixture composition and nitrogen fertilization. Studied factors had a statistically significant impact on dry matter yield and protein yield. Alfalfa has achieved significantly higher yields compared to its mixtures. Dry matter yield increased with the addition of N fertilizers. Protein yield was highest in pure alfalfa crop, followed by its mixture cocksfoot. Fertilization has also increased protein yield., Ispitivanja su rađena u Institutu za stočarstvo u trogodišnjem periodu ispitivanja u poljskim i laboratorijskim uslovima. U eksperiment su uključene dve smeše trava i leguminoza: Smeša A (lucerka (K-28), 50% i ježevica (cv. K-40), 50%) i Smeša B (lucerka (K-28), 33,3%, ježevica (cv. K-40), 33,3% i visoki vijuk (cv.K-20), 33,3%), kao i čist usev lucerke (M). Ogled je izveden po metodu slučajnog blok sistema u četiri ponavljanja, Đubrenje travnjaka je obavljeno split metodom, količinama od 0, 70 i 140 kgN ha-1. Cilj ovih istraživanja je da odredi fitocenološku postojanost smeša lucerke (Medicago sativa L.) sa ježevicom (Dactylis glomerata L.) i visokim vijukom (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), prinos i kvalitet dobijene stočne hrane sa travnjaka u zavisnosti od sastava smeše i đubrenja azotnim đubrivima. Ispitivani faktori imali su statistički značajnog uticaja na prinos suve materije i prinos proteina. Lucerka je ostvarila značajno veće prinose u odnosu na njene smeše. Prinosi suve materijeSM su se povećavali dodatkom N mineralnih đubriva. Prinos proteina bio je najveći u čistom usevu lucerke, a zatim u smeši lucerke i ježevice. Đubrenje je takođe povećalo prinos proteina.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Yield potential and quality of forage mixtures of alfalfa with cocksfoot and tall fescue depending on the nitrogen fertilization, Prinos i kvalitet krmnih smeša lucerke sa ježevicom i visokim vijukom u zavisnosti od đubrenja azotom",
pages = "704-695",
number = "4",
volume = "29",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1304695B"
}
Bijelić, Z., Tomić, Z., Ružić-Muslić, D., Mandić, V., Simić, A.,& Vučković, S.. (2013). Yield potential and quality of forage mixtures of alfalfa with cocksfoot and tall fescue depending on the nitrogen fertilization. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 29(4), 695-704.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1304695B
Bijelić Z, Tomić Z, Ružić-Muslić D, Mandić V, Simić A, Vučković S. Yield potential and quality of forage mixtures of alfalfa with cocksfoot and tall fescue depending on the nitrogen fertilization. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2013;29(4):695-704.
doi:10.2298/BAH1304695B .
Bijelić, Zorica, Tomić, Z., Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Mandić, Violeta, Simić, Aleksandar, Vučković, Savo, "Yield potential and quality of forage mixtures of alfalfa with cocksfoot and tall fescue depending on the nitrogen fertilization" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 29, no. 4 (2013):695-704,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1304695B . .
5

Association between the social rank, body mass, testicular circumference and linear body measures of rams

Maksimović, Nevena; Žujović, Miroslav; Hristov, Slavča; Petrović, Milan P.; Stanković, Branislav; Tomić, Z.; Stanišić, Nikola

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Hristov, Slavča
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Stanišić, Nikola
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2846
AB  - The social rank refers to the relative position of an individual animal within the dominant hierarchy developed in a group. In rams, social rank is mostly associated with body mass, body size and body condition. However, although the body mass is generally considered as one of the main determinants of social rank, only few studies have been carried out for the purpose of associating of the social behavior and body development of these animals. Objective of this research was to determine how the ram body development measures relate to establishment of social hierarchy. Social rank was established using food competition test at the age of animals between 4 and 17 months. Testing was done on total of 20 male animals of which number 12 animals were selected for further testing (6 dominant and 6 submissive animals). Body mass and testicular circumferences were measured at the age of 4, 7, 12 and 18 months, and linear body measures were taken at the age of 12 and 18 months. Dominant males had higher body mass and greater testicular circumference. The social rank had no significant effect on linear body measures of rams, except for chest girth (P lt 0.05) in both control periods. Body mass was moderately to highly positively associated with studied body parameters. Significant positive correlations were established between body mass and body length (r=0.58; P lt 0.01), chest width (r=0.44; P lt 0.05), chest girth (r=0.65; P lt 0.01) and testicular circumference (r=0.62; P lt 0.01). Results obtained in this study indicate that it is justified to observe the body mass as one of the main determinants of social rank, as well as the possibility of earlier maturation of dominant animals.
AB  - Socijalni rang se odnosi na relativnu poziciju individue unutar dominantne hijerarhije koja se razvija u grupi. Kod ovnova, socijalni rang se najviše povezuje sa telesnom masom, veličinom tela i telesnom kondicijom. Međutim, iako se telesna masa generalno smatra jednom od glavnih determinanti socijalnog ranga, malo je istraživanja sprovedeno u cilju povezivanja socijalnog ponašanja i telesne razvijenosti ovih životinja. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se utvrdi na koju način se mere telesne razvijenosti ovnova odnose prema uspostavljanju socijalne hijerarhije. Socijalni rang utvrđen je pomoću testa kompeticije na hranu kada su životinje bile u uzrastu od 4 i 7 meseci. Testiranje je obavljeno na ukupno 20 muških grla od čega je za dalje ispitivanje odabrano 12 grla (6 dominantnih i 6 submisivnih). Telesna masa i obim testisa mereni su u uzrastu od 4, 7, 12 i 18 meseci, a linearne telesne mere su izmerene u uzrastu od 12 i 18 meseci. Dominantna grla su imala veću telesnu masu i veći obim testisa. Socijalni rang nije imao značajan uticaj na linearne telesne mere ovnova, izuzev na meru obima grudi (P lt 0,05) u oba kontrolna perioda. Telesna masa bila je umereno do visoko pozitivno povezana sa ispitivanim telesnim parametrima. Značajne pozitivne korelacije utvrđene su između telesne mase i dužine trupa (r=0,58; P lt 0,01), širine grudi (r=0,44; P lt 0,05), obima grudi (r=0,65; P lt 0,01) i obima testisa (r=0,62; P lt 0,01). Rezultati koji proizilaze iz ove studije ukazuju na opravdanost posmatranja mase tela kao jedne od glavnih determinanti socijalnog ranga, kao i na mogućnost ranijeg sazrevanja dominantnih jedinki.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Association between the social rank, body mass, testicular circumference and linear body measures of rams
T1  - Veza između socijalnog ranga, telesne mase, obima testisa i linearnih telesnih mera ovnova
EP  - 261
IS  - 2
SP  - 253
VL  - 28
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1202253M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Maksimović, Nevena and Žujović, Miroslav and Hristov, Slavča and Petrović, Milan P. and Stanković, Branislav and Tomić, Z. and Stanišić, Nikola",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The social rank refers to the relative position of an individual animal within the dominant hierarchy developed in a group. In rams, social rank is mostly associated with body mass, body size and body condition. However, although the body mass is generally considered as one of the main determinants of social rank, only few studies have been carried out for the purpose of associating of the social behavior and body development of these animals. Objective of this research was to determine how the ram body development measures relate to establishment of social hierarchy. Social rank was established using food competition test at the age of animals between 4 and 17 months. Testing was done on total of 20 male animals of which number 12 animals were selected for further testing (6 dominant and 6 submissive animals). Body mass and testicular circumferences were measured at the age of 4, 7, 12 and 18 months, and linear body measures were taken at the age of 12 and 18 months. Dominant males had higher body mass and greater testicular circumference. The social rank had no significant effect on linear body measures of rams, except for chest girth (P lt 0.05) in both control periods. Body mass was moderately to highly positively associated with studied body parameters. Significant positive correlations were established between body mass and body length (r=0.58; P lt 0.01), chest width (r=0.44; P lt 0.05), chest girth (r=0.65; P lt 0.01) and testicular circumference (r=0.62; P lt 0.01). Results obtained in this study indicate that it is justified to observe the body mass as one of the main determinants of social rank, as well as the possibility of earlier maturation of dominant animals., Socijalni rang se odnosi na relativnu poziciju individue unutar dominantne hijerarhije koja se razvija u grupi. Kod ovnova, socijalni rang se najviše povezuje sa telesnom masom, veličinom tela i telesnom kondicijom. Međutim, iako se telesna masa generalno smatra jednom od glavnih determinanti socijalnog ranga, malo je istraživanja sprovedeno u cilju povezivanja socijalnog ponašanja i telesne razvijenosti ovih životinja. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da se utvrdi na koju način se mere telesne razvijenosti ovnova odnose prema uspostavljanju socijalne hijerarhije. Socijalni rang utvrđen je pomoću testa kompeticije na hranu kada su životinje bile u uzrastu od 4 i 7 meseci. Testiranje je obavljeno na ukupno 20 muških grla od čega je za dalje ispitivanje odabrano 12 grla (6 dominantnih i 6 submisivnih). Telesna masa i obim testisa mereni su u uzrastu od 4, 7, 12 i 18 meseci, a linearne telesne mere su izmerene u uzrastu od 12 i 18 meseci. Dominantna grla su imala veću telesnu masu i veći obim testisa. Socijalni rang nije imao značajan uticaj na linearne telesne mere ovnova, izuzev na meru obima grudi (P lt 0,05) u oba kontrolna perioda. Telesna masa bila je umereno do visoko pozitivno povezana sa ispitivanim telesnim parametrima. Značajne pozitivne korelacije utvrđene su između telesne mase i dužine trupa (r=0,58; P lt 0,01), širine grudi (r=0,44; P lt 0,05), obima grudi (r=0,65; P lt 0,01) i obima testisa (r=0,62; P lt 0,01). Rezultati koji proizilaze iz ove studije ukazuju na opravdanost posmatranja mase tela kao jedne od glavnih determinanti socijalnog ranga, kao i na mogućnost ranijeg sazrevanja dominantnih jedinki.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Association between the social rank, body mass, testicular circumference and linear body measures of rams, Veza između socijalnog ranga, telesne mase, obima testisa i linearnih telesnih mera ovnova",
pages = "261-253",
number = "2",
volume = "28",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1202253M"
}
Maksimović, N., Žujović, M., Hristov, S., Petrović, M. P., Stanković, B., Tomić, Z.,& Stanišić, N.. (2012). Association between the social rank, body mass, testicular circumference and linear body measures of rams. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 28(2), 253-261.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1202253M
Maksimović N, Žujović M, Hristov S, Petrović MP, Stanković B, Tomić Z, Stanišić N. Association between the social rank, body mass, testicular circumference and linear body measures of rams. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2012;28(2):253-261.
doi:10.2298/BAH1202253M .
Maksimović, Nevena, Žujović, Miroslav, Hristov, Slavča, Petrović, Milan P., Stanković, Branislav, Tomić, Z., Stanišić, Nikola, "Association between the social rank, body mass, testicular circumference and linear body measures of rams" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 28, no. 2 (2012):253-261,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1202253M . .
5

The effect of nitrogen fertilization on quality and yield of grass-legume mixtures

Tomić, Z.; Bijelić, Zorica; Žujović, Miroslav; Simić, Aleksandar; Kresović, Mirjana; Mandić, Violeta; Stanišić, Nikola

(Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan, 2012)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Kresović, Mirjana
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Stanišić, Nikola
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2755
AB  - Studies were carried out in pure stands of three grasses: cocksfoot, meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass, and lucerne, as well as their mixtures with different ratios of individual components. The trial was carried out on an experimental field of the Institute for Animal Husbandry (Belgrade, Serbia). Fertilization with N caused a significant increase of yield. The highest yields were determined in treatments with 100 kg N ha(-1), and the lowest in treatments without fertilization. Fertilization increased significantly the CP content, but without impact on other quality parameters. CP, NDF and ADF differed significantly in various crops.
PB  - Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan
C3  - Grassland - A European Resource?
T1  - The effect of nitrogen fertilization on quality and yield of grass-legume mixtures
EP  - 189
SP  - 187
VL  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2755
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Tomić, Z. and Bijelić, Zorica and Žujović, Miroslav and Simić, Aleksandar and Kresović, Mirjana and Mandić, Violeta and Stanišić, Nikola",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Studies were carried out in pure stands of three grasses: cocksfoot, meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass, and lucerne, as well as their mixtures with different ratios of individual components. The trial was carried out on an experimental field of the Institute for Animal Husbandry (Belgrade, Serbia). Fertilization with N caused a significant increase of yield. The highest yields were determined in treatments with 100 kg N ha(-1), and the lowest in treatments without fertilization. Fertilization increased significantly the CP content, but without impact on other quality parameters. CP, NDF and ADF differed significantly in various crops.",
publisher = "Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan",
journal = "Grassland - A European Resource?",
title = "The effect of nitrogen fertilization on quality and yield of grass-legume mixtures",
pages = "189-187",
volume = "17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2755"
}
Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Z., Žujović, M., Simić, A., Kresović, M., Mandić, V.,& Stanišić, N.. (2012). The effect of nitrogen fertilization on quality and yield of grass-legume mixtures. in Grassland - A European Resource?
Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan., 17, 187-189.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2755
Tomić Z, Bijelić Z, Žujović M, Simić A, Kresović M, Mandić V, Stanišić N. The effect of nitrogen fertilization on quality and yield of grass-legume mixtures. in Grassland - A European Resource?. 2012;17:187-189.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2755 .
Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Zorica, Žujović, Miroslav, Simić, Aleksandar, Kresović, Mirjana, Mandić, Violeta, Stanišić, Nikola, "The effect of nitrogen fertilization on quality and yield of grass-legume mixtures" in Grassland - A European Resource?, 17 (2012):187-189,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2755 .
6

Herbage yield and botanical composition of Italian ryegrass forage crops associated with different types of nitrogen supply

Simić, Aleksandar; Vučković, Savo; Vasiljević, Sanja; Bijelić, Zorica; Tomić, Z.; Mandić, Violeta; Geren, Hakan

(Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan, 2012)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Vasiljević, Sanja
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Geren, Hakan
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2762
AB  - Italian ryegrass monoculture and mixtures with red clover (sowing ratios 75:25%, 50:50% and 25:75%) were established in the spring of 2008 at the Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, with the aim to analyse the possibilities of managing the N supply. There were four N rates for Italian ryegrass monoculture: 0, 100, 150 and 200 kg ha(-1), whilst no N fertilizer was applied to the mixture plots. The trial was carried out during 2008-2010 and the highest total DM yield was obtained with 200 kg N ha(-1), similar to that of the ryegrass-clover mixtures. Ryegrass contributed less to the total yield in the mixtures, because it had lower ratios in the structure of swards than those used at sowing. An Italian ryegrass-red clover sward may have advantages over a pure Italian ryegrass sward fertilized by high rates of N, providing high yield with a more sustainable land-use system.
PB  - Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan
C3  - Grassland - A European Resource?
T1  - Herbage yield and botanical composition of Italian ryegrass forage crops associated with different types of nitrogen supply
EP  - 171
SP  - 169
VL  - 17
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2762
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Simić, Aleksandar and Vučković, Savo and Vasiljević, Sanja and Bijelić, Zorica and Tomić, Z. and Mandić, Violeta and Geren, Hakan",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Italian ryegrass monoculture and mixtures with red clover (sowing ratios 75:25%, 50:50% and 25:75%) were established in the spring of 2008 at the Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, with the aim to analyse the possibilities of managing the N supply. There were four N rates for Italian ryegrass monoculture: 0, 100, 150 and 200 kg ha(-1), whilst no N fertilizer was applied to the mixture plots. The trial was carried out during 2008-2010 and the highest total DM yield was obtained with 200 kg N ha(-1), similar to that of the ryegrass-clover mixtures. Ryegrass contributed less to the total yield in the mixtures, because it had lower ratios in the structure of swards than those used at sowing. An Italian ryegrass-red clover sward may have advantages over a pure Italian ryegrass sward fertilized by high rates of N, providing high yield with a more sustainable land-use system.",
publisher = "Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan",
journal = "Grassland - A European Resource?",
title = "Herbage yield and botanical composition of Italian ryegrass forage crops associated with different types of nitrogen supply",
pages = "171-169",
volume = "17",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2762"
}
Simić, A., Vučković, S., Vasiljević, S., Bijelić, Z., Tomić, Z., Mandić, V.,& Geren, H.. (2012). Herbage yield and botanical composition of Italian ryegrass forage crops associated with different types of nitrogen supply. in Grassland - A European Resource?
Polish Grassland Soc-Polskie Towarzystwo Lakarskie, Poznan., 17, 169-171.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2762
Simić A, Vučković S, Vasiljević S, Bijelić Z, Tomić Z, Mandić V, Geren H. Herbage yield and botanical composition of Italian ryegrass forage crops associated with different types of nitrogen supply. in Grassland - A European Resource?. 2012;17:169-171.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2762 .
Simić, Aleksandar, Vučković, Savo, Vasiljević, Sanja, Bijelić, Zorica, Tomić, Z., Mandić, Violeta, Geren, Hakan, "Herbage yield and botanical composition of Italian ryegrass forage crops associated with different types of nitrogen supply" in Grassland - A European Resource?, 17 (2012):169-171,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2762 .

Effect of acid stress on germination and early seedling growth of red clover

Mandić, Violeta; Tomić, Z.; Krnjaja, Vesna; Bijelić, Zorica; Žujović, Miroslav; Simić, Aleksandar; Prodanović, Slaven

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Prodanović, Slaven
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2475
AB  - The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effect of four pH levels of germination media (4, 5, 6 and 7) on seed germination energy (GE), germination (G), percentage of dead or infected seeds (DIS), percentage of hard seed (HS), normal (NS) and abnormal seedlings (AS), root length (RL), shoot length (ShL), seedling length (SeL), fresh weight (FW) and dry weight (DW) of seedling, and seedling vigor index (SVI) in two red clover genotypes (cv. K-17 and cv. Kolubara). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory conditions of the Institute for Animal Husbandry in Belgrade in January 2011. The pH levels of germination media had significant effect on the NS (P lt 0.01), AS (P lt 0.01), RL (P lt 0.05), ShL (P lt 0.01), SeL (P lt 0.01), FW (P lt 0.01) and SVI (P lt 0.05). The lowest GE, G, NS, ShL, SeL, FW and SVI were found at pH 4. Also, the highest DIS, HS and AS were found at pH 4. The genotype had significant effect on HS (P lt 0.01), RL (P lt 0.01), ShL (P lt 0.01), SeL (P lt 0.01), FW (P lt 0.01) and SVI (P lt 0.01). Genotype and pH levels of germination media did not affect on GE, G, DIS and DW significantly.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja bio je da se odredi uticaj različitih nivoa pH vrednosti (4, 5, 6 i 7) na energiju klijanja (EK), klijavost (K), neklijala i bolesna semena (NB), tvrda semena (TS), normalne klijance (NK), abnormalne klijance (AK), dužinu korena (DK), dužinu hipokotila (DH), ukupnu dužinu klijanca (UDK), svežu masu klijanaca (SvMK), suvu masu klijanaca (SuMK) i vigor indeks klijanaca (VIK) kod dva genotipa crvene deteline (cv. K-17 i cv. Kolubara). Ogledi su izvedeni u laboratorijskim uslovima u Institutu za stočarstvo u Beogradu, u januaru 2011. godine. pH vrednost imala je značajan uticaj na NK (P lt 0.01), NB (P lt 0.01), DK (P lt 0.05), DH (P lt 0.01), UDK (P lt 0.01), SvMK (P lt 0.01) i VIK (P lt 0.05). Najmanje vrednosti za EK, K, NK, DH, UDK, SvMK i VIK zabeležene su na pH 4. Takođe, najveća učestalost NB, TS i AK registrovana je na pH 4. Genotipovi su se značajno razlikovali za sledeće osobine: TS (P lt 0.01), DK (P lt 0.01), DH (P lt 0.01), UDK (P lt 0.01), SvMK (P lt 0.01) i VIK (P lt 0.01). Utvrđeno je da genotipovi i pH nemaju značajan uticaj na EK, K, NB i SuMK.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Effect of acid stress on germination and early seedling growth of red clover
T1  - Uticaj stresa usled promene pH na klijanje i porast klijanaca crvene deteline
EP  - 1303
IS  - 3
SP  - 1295
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1103295M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Tomić, Z. and Krnjaja, Vesna and Bijelić, Zorica and Žujović, Miroslav and Simić, Aleksandar and Prodanović, Slaven",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effect of four pH levels of germination media (4, 5, 6 and 7) on seed germination energy (GE), germination (G), percentage of dead or infected seeds (DIS), percentage of hard seed (HS), normal (NS) and abnormal seedlings (AS), root length (RL), shoot length (ShL), seedling length (SeL), fresh weight (FW) and dry weight (DW) of seedling, and seedling vigor index (SVI) in two red clover genotypes (cv. K-17 and cv. Kolubara). The experiment was conducted in the laboratory conditions of the Institute for Animal Husbandry in Belgrade in January 2011. The pH levels of germination media had significant effect on the NS (P lt 0.01), AS (P lt 0.01), RL (P lt 0.05), ShL (P lt 0.01), SeL (P lt 0.01), FW (P lt 0.01) and SVI (P lt 0.05). The lowest GE, G, NS, ShL, SeL, FW and SVI were found at pH 4. Also, the highest DIS, HS and AS were found at pH 4. The genotype had significant effect on HS (P lt 0.01), RL (P lt 0.01), ShL (P lt 0.01), SeL (P lt 0.01), FW (P lt 0.01) and SVI (P lt 0.01). Genotype and pH levels of germination media did not affect on GE, G, DIS and DW significantly., Cilj istraživanja bio je da se odredi uticaj različitih nivoa pH vrednosti (4, 5, 6 i 7) na energiju klijanja (EK), klijavost (K), neklijala i bolesna semena (NB), tvrda semena (TS), normalne klijance (NK), abnormalne klijance (AK), dužinu korena (DK), dužinu hipokotila (DH), ukupnu dužinu klijanca (UDK), svežu masu klijanaca (SvMK), suvu masu klijanaca (SuMK) i vigor indeks klijanaca (VIK) kod dva genotipa crvene deteline (cv. K-17 i cv. Kolubara). Ogledi su izvedeni u laboratorijskim uslovima u Institutu za stočarstvo u Beogradu, u januaru 2011. godine. pH vrednost imala je značajan uticaj na NK (P lt 0.01), NB (P lt 0.01), DK (P lt 0.05), DH (P lt 0.01), UDK (P lt 0.01), SvMK (P lt 0.01) i VIK (P lt 0.05). Najmanje vrednosti za EK, K, NK, DH, UDK, SvMK i VIK zabeležene su na pH 4. Takođe, najveća učestalost NB, TS i AK registrovana je na pH 4. Genotipovi su se značajno razlikovali za sledeće osobine: TS (P lt 0.01), DK (P lt 0.01), DH (P lt 0.01), UDK (P lt 0.01), SvMK (P lt 0.01) i VIK (P lt 0.01). Utvrđeno je da genotipovi i pH nemaju značajan uticaj na EK, K, NB i SuMK.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Effect of acid stress on germination and early seedling growth of red clover, Uticaj stresa usled promene pH na klijanje i porast klijanaca crvene deteline",
pages = "1303-1295",
number = "3",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1103295M"
}
Mandić, V., Tomić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Bijelić, Z., Žujović, M., Simić, A.,& Prodanović, S.. (2011). Effect of acid stress on germination and early seedling growth of red clover. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(3), 1295-1303.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103295M
Mandić V, Tomić Z, Krnjaja V, Bijelić Z, Žujović M, Simić A, Prodanović S. Effect of acid stress on germination and early seedling growth of red clover. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(3):1295-1303.
doi:10.2298/BAH1103295M .
Mandić, Violeta, Tomić, Z., Krnjaja, Vesna, Bijelić, Zorica, Žujović, Miroslav, Simić, Aleksandar, Prodanović, Slaven, "Effect of acid stress on germination and early seedling growth of red clover" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 3 (2011):1295-1303,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103295M . .
2

Herbage yield and botanical composition of grass-legume mixture at different time of establishment

Simić, Aleksandar; Vasiljević, Sanja; Vučković, Savo; Tomić, Z.; Bjelić, Z.; Mandić, Violeta

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vasiljević, Sanja
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bjelić, Z.
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2474
AB  - For comparative testing of the total productivity of mixtures (intercrops) of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) and Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.), a trial was carried out during the 2007-2009 growing seasons at experimental fields of the Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun. Intercrops included two red clover varieties (K-17 and Una) and tetraploid Italian ryegrass (K-29t) in different proportional ratios (100:0%, 75:25%, 50:50%, 25:75% and 0:100%). Italian ryegrass sown alone was top-dressed with nitrogen rates of 100 and 200 kg ha-1. Herbage yields and botanical composition were influenced by different sowing times in the first production year. Spring seeded red clover was more persistent and cumulatively yielded, autumn seeded Italian ryegrass produced more dry matter in the mixture than red clover. The trial demonstrates the potential of two red clover cultivars grown either alone or with a suitable Italian ryegrass to achieve and maintain a high output of herbage of good quality in the first production year, with different time of stand establishment. The practical agricultural implications of using ryegrass/clover are discussed.
AB  - U toku vegetacione sezone 2007-2009 izveden je ogled na eksperimentalnom polju Instituta za stočarstvo, Zemun-Beograd, sa crvenom detelinom i italijanskim ljuljem radi uporednog ispitivanja ukupne proizvodnje biomase smeša. Smeše su uključivale dve sorte crvene deteline (K-17 i Una) i tetraploidnog italijanskog ljulja (K-29t) sa različitim proporcionalnim odnosima (100:0%, 50:50%, 75:25%, 25:75% i 0:100%). Italijanski ljulj sejan u čistom usevu prihranjivan je sa 100 i 200 kg N ha-1. Različito vreme setve uticalo je na prinos krme i botaničku kompoziciju u prvoj proizvodnoj godini. Crvena detelina sejana u proleće bila je otpornija i kumulativno prinosnija, kao i italijanski ljulj sejan u jesen koji je proizveo više suve materije u smeši u odnosu na detelinu. Ogled pokazuje potencijal dve sorte crvene deteline sejane u čistom usevu ili sa italijanskim ljuljem radi dobijanja i održavanja visoke proizvodnje biomase dobrog kvaliteta u prvoj proizvodnoj godini, pri različitom vremenu zasnivanja. Razmatrane su praktične agronomske implikacije korišćenja smeše italijanskog ljulja i crvene deteline.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Herbage yield and botanical composition of grass-legume mixture at different time of establishment
T1  - Prinos krme travno-leguminozne smeše pri različitom vremenu zasnivanja
EP  - 1260
IS  - 3
SP  - 1253
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1103253S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Simić, Aleksandar and Vasiljević, Sanja and Vučković, Savo and Tomić, Z. and Bjelić, Z. and Mandić, Violeta",
year = "2011",
abstract = "For comparative testing of the total productivity of mixtures (intercrops) of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) and Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.), a trial was carried out during the 2007-2009 growing seasons at experimental fields of the Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade-Zemun. Intercrops included two red clover varieties (K-17 and Una) and tetraploid Italian ryegrass (K-29t) in different proportional ratios (100:0%, 75:25%, 50:50%, 25:75% and 0:100%). Italian ryegrass sown alone was top-dressed with nitrogen rates of 100 and 200 kg ha-1. Herbage yields and botanical composition were influenced by different sowing times in the first production year. Spring seeded red clover was more persistent and cumulatively yielded, autumn seeded Italian ryegrass produced more dry matter in the mixture than red clover. The trial demonstrates the potential of two red clover cultivars grown either alone or with a suitable Italian ryegrass to achieve and maintain a high output of herbage of good quality in the first production year, with different time of stand establishment. The practical agricultural implications of using ryegrass/clover are discussed., U toku vegetacione sezone 2007-2009 izveden je ogled na eksperimentalnom polju Instituta za stočarstvo, Zemun-Beograd, sa crvenom detelinom i italijanskim ljuljem radi uporednog ispitivanja ukupne proizvodnje biomase smeša. Smeše su uključivale dve sorte crvene deteline (K-17 i Una) i tetraploidnog italijanskog ljulja (K-29t) sa različitim proporcionalnim odnosima (100:0%, 50:50%, 75:25%, 25:75% i 0:100%). Italijanski ljulj sejan u čistom usevu prihranjivan je sa 100 i 200 kg N ha-1. Različito vreme setve uticalo je na prinos krme i botaničku kompoziciju u prvoj proizvodnoj godini. Crvena detelina sejana u proleće bila je otpornija i kumulativno prinosnija, kao i italijanski ljulj sejan u jesen koji je proizveo više suve materije u smeši u odnosu na detelinu. Ogled pokazuje potencijal dve sorte crvene deteline sejane u čistom usevu ili sa italijanskim ljuljem radi dobijanja i održavanja visoke proizvodnje biomase dobrog kvaliteta u prvoj proizvodnoj godini, pri različitom vremenu zasnivanja. Razmatrane su praktične agronomske implikacije korišćenja smeše italijanskog ljulja i crvene deteline.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Herbage yield and botanical composition of grass-legume mixture at different time of establishment, Prinos krme travno-leguminozne smeše pri različitom vremenu zasnivanja",
pages = "1260-1253",
number = "3",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1103253S"
}
Simić, A., Vasiljević, S., Vučković, S., Tomić, Z., Bjelić, Z.,& Mandić, V.. (2011). Herbage yield and botanical composition of grass-legume mixture at different time of establishment. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(3), 1253-1260.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103253S
Simić A, Vasiljević S, Vučković S, Tomić Z, Bjelić Z, Mandić V. Herbage yield and botanical composition of grass-legume mixture at different time of establishment. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(3):1253-1260.
doi:10.2298/BAH1103253S .
Simić, Aleksandar, Vasiljević, Sanja, Vučković, Savo, Tomić, Z., Bjelić, Z., Mandić, Violeta, "Herbage yield and botanical composition of grass-legume mixture at different time of establishment" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 3 (2011):1253-1260,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103253S . .
1

Dry matter and protein yield of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue, perennial ryegrass and their mixtures under the influence of various doses of nitrogen fertilizer

Tomić, Z.; Bijelić, Zorica; Žujović, Miroslav; Simić, Aleksandar; Kresović, Mirjana; Mandić, Violeta; Marinkov, G.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Kresović, Mirjana
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Marinkov, G.
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2473
AB  - Grass-leguminous mixtures and pure crops are important for ensuring of sufficient quantities of high quality roughage, especially in conditions of low land livestock production, in conditions of farm housing system as well as in the system of free grazing of animals. Studies were carried out on pure crops of three grass species and their mixtures with different component ratios. Fertilization using different doses of nitrogen led to considerable increase of yield of pure crops and their mixtures. The highest yields were recorded in treatment with 100 kgN ha- 1, and the lowest yield in treatment without fertilization. Fertilization led to decrease of share of alfalfa, meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass in dry matter, and increased the content of cocksfoot. The highest protein yield of pure crops was recorded for perennial ryegrass - 495.5, and in mixtures, the highest protein yield was recorded for four component mixture of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass of 568.0 kg ha-1. Fertilization with N increased protein yield considerably in pure crops as well as in their mixtures.
AB  - Travno-leguminozne smeše kao i usevi čistih kultura su od značaja za obezbeđenje kvalitetne kabaste stočne hrane, naročito u uslovima nizijskog stočarstva, u uslovima farmskog držanja kao i pri slobodnom sistemu ispaše životinja. Istraživanja su obavljena na čistim usevima tri vrste trava i lucerke, najzastupljenije leguminoze kod nas, kao i njihovih smeša u različitom odnosu učešća pojedinih komponenti. Đubrenje različitim količinama azota dovelo je do značajnog povećanja prinosa kako čistih useva tako i njihovih smeša. Najvećim prinosima odlikuju se tretmani sa 100 kgN ha-1, a najmanjim tretmani bez đubrenja. Đubrenje je smanjilo sadržaj lucerke, livadskog vijuka i engleskog ljulja u suvoj materiji travnjaka, a povećalo sadržaj ježevice. Najvećim prinosom proteina od čistih useva odlikuje se engleski ljulj (495,5 kg ha-1), a od smeša četvorokomponentna smeša lucerke, ježevice, livadskog vijuka i engleskog ljulja (568,0 kg ha-1). Đubrenje N je značajno povećalo prinos proteina kako kod čistih useva tako i kod njihovih smeša.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Dry matter and protein yield of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue, perennial ryegrass and their mixtures under the influence of various doses of nitrogen fertilizer
T1  - Prinos suve materije i produkcija proteina lucerke, ježevice, livadskog vijuka, engleskog ljulja i njihovih smeša sa različitim dozama azotnog đubriva
EP  - 1226
IS  - 3
SP  - 1219
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1103219T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tomić, Z. and Bijelić, Zorica and Žujović, Miroslav and Simić, Aleksandar and Kresović, Mirjana and Mandić, Violeta and Marinkov, G.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Grass-leguminous mixtures and pure crops are important for ensuring of sufficient quantities of high quality roughage, especially in conditions of low land livestock production, in conditions of farm housing system as well as in the system of free grazing of animals. Studies were carried out on pure crops of three grass species and their mixtures with different component ratios. Fertilization using different doses of nitrogen led to considerable increase of yield of pure crops and their mixtures. The highest yields were recorded in treatment with 100 kgN ha- 1, and the lowest yield in treatment without fertilization. Fertilization led to decrease of share of alfalfa, meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass in dry matter, and increased the content of cocksfoot. The highest protein yield of pure crops was recorded for perennial ryegrass - 495.5, and in mixtures, the highest protein yield was recorded for four component mixture of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass of 568.0 kg ha-1. Fertilization with N increased protein yield considerably in pure crops as well as in their mixtures., Travno-leguminozne smeše kao i usevi čistih kultura su od značaja za obezbeđenje kvalitetne kabaste stočne hrane, naročito u uslovima nizijskog stočarstva, u uslovima farmskog držanja kao i pri slobodnom sistemu ispaše životinja. Istraživanja su obavljena na čistim usevima tri vrste trava i lucerke, najzastupljenije leguminoze kod nas, kao i njihovih smeša u različitom odnosu učešća pojedinih komponenti. Đubrenje različitim količinama azota dovelo je do značajnog povećanja prinosa kako čistih useva tako i njihovih smeša. Najvećim prinosima odlikuju se tretmani sa 100 kgN ha-1, a najmanjim tretmani bez đubrenja. Đubrenje je smanjilo sadržaj lucerke, livadskog vijuka i engleskog ljulja u suvoj materiji travnjaka, a povećalo sadržaj ježevice. Najvećim prinosom proteina od čistih useva odlikuje se engleski ljulj (495,5 kg ha-1), a od smeša četvorokomponentna smeša lucerke, ježevice, livadskog vijuka i engleskog ljulja (568,0 kg ha-1). Đubrenje N je značajno povećalo prinos proteina kako kod čistih useva tako i kod njihovih smeša.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Dry matter and protein yield of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue, perennial ryegrass and their mixtures under the influence of various doses of nitrogen fertilizer, Prinos suve materije i produkcija proteina lucerke, ježevice, livadskog vijuka, engleskog ljulja i njihovih smeša sa različitim dozama azotnog đubriva",
pages = "1226-1219",
number = "3",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1103219T"
}
Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Z., Žujović, M., Simić, A., Kresović, M., Mandić, V.,& Marinkov, G.. (2011). Dry matter and protein yield of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue, perennial ryegrass and their mixtures under the influence of various doses of nitrogen fertilizer. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(3), 1219-1226.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103219T
Tomić Z, Bijelić Z, Žujović M, Simić A, Kresović M, Mandić V, Marinkov G. Dry matter and protein yield of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue, perennial ryegrass and their mixtures under the influence of various doses of nitrogen fertilizer. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(3):1219-1226.
doi:10.2298/BAH1103219T .
Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Zorica, Žujović, Miroslav, Simić, Aleksandar, Kresović, Mirjana, Mandić, Violeta, Marinkov, G., "Dry matter and protein yield of alfalfa, cocksfoot, meadow fescue, perennial ryegrass and their mixtures under the influence of various doses of nitrogen fertilizer" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 3 (2011):1219-1226,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103219T . .
4

Genotype and Year Effect on Grain Yield and Nutritive Values of Maize (Zea mays L.)

Randjelović, Violeta; Prodanović, Slaven; Tomić, Z.; Bijelić, Zorica; Simić, Aleksandar

(2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Randjelović, Violeta
AU  - Prodanović, Slaven
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2425
AB  - The aim of this study was to estimate the effects of genotype and year on the dry matter yield, grain yield and nutritive value in six maize genotypes (ZP 434, NS 444, ZP 684, NS 6010, ZP 735 and Dunav). Studied genotypes belong to different maturity groups FAO 400 (ZP 434, NS 444 ultra), FAO 600 (ZP 684, NS 6010) and FAO 700 (ZP 735, Dunav). The field experiments were carried out in dry land farming in the region of Southwest Vojvodina province (Serbia), during the years 2006 and 2007. Genotype had significant effect on the Dry Matter Yield (DMY), Grain Yield (GY), Grain Starch Content (GSC), Grain Protein Content (GPC), Starch Yield (SY) and Protein Yield (PY). The genotype NS 6010 among the 6 genotypes had the highest DMY (24.0 ton ha(-1)), GY (12695 kg ha(-1)), SY (8951.8 kg ha(-1)) and PY (1225.9 kg hawe(-1)). Genotype NS 444 ultra statistically had the lowest DMY (17.8 ton ha(-1)), GPC (9.29%) and PY (925.0 kg ha(-1)). Also, the year have a significant effect on the all studied traits. Two years differed significantly in distribution of precipitation. In 2006, averages for genotypes, DMY, GY, GSC, GPC, SY and PY were significantly higher then in 2007 because of higher amount and distribution of precipitation, especially during the summer months of June to August. The GPC decreased with increasing GSC and GY.
T2  - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
T1  - Genotype and Year Effect on Grain Yield and Nutritive Values of Maize (Zea mays L.)
EP  - 840
IS  - 7
SP  - 835
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3923/javaa.2011.835.840
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Randjelović, Violeta and Prodanović, Slaven and Tomić, Z. and Bijelić, Zorica and Simić, Aleksandar",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to estimate the effects of genotype and year on the dry matter yield, grain yield and nutritive value in six maize genotypes (ZP 434, NS 444, ZP 684, NS 6010, ZP 735 and Dunav). Studied genotypes belong to different maturity groups FAO 400 (ZP 434, NS 444 ultra), FAO 600 (ZP 684, NS 6010) and FAO 700 (ZP 735, Dunav). The field experiments were carried out in dry land farming in the region of Southwest Vojvodina province (Serbia), during the years 2006 and 2007. Genotype had significant effect on the Dry Matter Yield (DMY), Grain Yield (GY), Grain Starch Content (GSC), Grain Protein Content (GPC), Starch Yield (SY) and Protein Yield (PY). The genotype NS 6010 among the 6 genotypes had the highest DMY (24.0 ton ha(-1)), GY (12695 kg ha(-1)), SY (8951.8 kg ha(-1)) and PY (1225.9 kg hawe(-1)). Genotype NS 444 ultra statistically had the lowest DMY (17.8 ton ha(-1)), GPC (9.29%) and PY (925.0 kg ha(-1)). Also, the year have a significant effect on the all studied traits. Two years differed significantly in distribution of precipitation. In 2006, averages for genotypes, DMY, GY, GSC, GPC, SY and PY were significantly higher then in 2007 because of higher amount and distribution of precipitation, especially during the summer months of June to August. The GPC decreased with increasing GSC and GY.",
journal = "Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances",
title = "Genotype and Year Effect on Grain Yield and Nutritive Values of Maize (Zea mays L.)",
pages = "840-835",
number = "7",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3923/javaa.2011.835.840"
}
Randjelović, V., Prodanović, S., Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Z.,& Simić, A.. (2011). Genotype and Year Effect on Grain Yield and Nutritive Values of Maize (Zea mays L.). in Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 10(7), 835-840.
https://doi.org/10.3923/javaa.2011.835.840
Randjelović V, Prodanović S, Tomić Z, Bijelić Z, Simić A. Genotype and Year Effect on Grain Yield and Nutritive Values of Maize (Zea mays L.). in Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 2011;10(7):835-840.
doi:10.3923/javaa.2011.835.840 .
Randjelović, Violeta, Prodanović, Slaven, Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Zorica, Simić, Aleksandar, "Genotype and Year Effect on Grain Yield and Nutritive Values of Maize (Zea mays L.)" in Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 10, no. 7 (2011):835-840,
https://doi.org/10.3923/javaa.2011.835.840 . .
6
7
9

Variability and correlation between basic quality parameters of raw cow milk

Memiši, Nurgin; Bogdanović, Vladan; Tomić, Z.; Kasalica, Anka; Žujović, Miroslav; Stanišić, Nikola; Delić, N.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Memiši, Nurgin
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Kasalica, Anka
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Stanišić, Nikola
AU  - Delić, N.
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2551
AB  - In this paper the results of the analysis of the milk somatic cell count are presented, as well as correlation between the somatic cell count and content of certain chemical parameters in milk (milk proteins, fat, lactose and dry matter without fat) determined in collective samples of milk obtained from cows reared in intensive rearing system, during two production years. The research was carried out by control of collective milk samples from cows reared on family holdings. Somatic cell count, as well as the chemical quality of milk, were controlled daily in the laboratory for raw milk in dairy plant AD 'Mlekara' - Subotica using the apparatus CombiFoss 6200 FC. In this investigation, statistically significant correlation (P lt 0,001) between all observed milk parameters was determined. Positive, weak and statistically highly significant correlation between the content of milk fat and proteins in milk and somatic cell count was established. It was also established that the variability of chemical parameters of milk and somatic cell count is also under the influence of different factors, such as: month of control, year of the research and farm.
AB  - U radu prikazani su godišnji rezultati ispitivanja broja somatskih ćelija u mleku, mlečne masti, proteina, laktoze i suve materije bez masti, u zbirnim uzorcima mleka krava u intenzivnoj proizvodnji u toku dve proizvodne godine. Ispitivanja su izvršena kontrolom zbirnih uzoraka mleka od približno 3000 krava sa porodičnih farmi. Prosečni broj somatskih ćelija je bio 462x103 u 1 ml zbirnog mleka (uz variranje od 410,43 do 536,06 x 103 u 1 ml), prosečni sadržaj proteina je bio 3,21%, mlečne masti 3,76%, laktoze 4,54% i suve materije bez masti 8,46%. Utvrđene su statistički značajne razlike u broju somatskih ćelija utvrđenih na zbirnom uzorku mleka u odnosu na mesec kontrole. U ovom radu je utvrđena pozitivna i statistički signifikantna korelacija (P lt 0,001) između sadržaja mlečne masti i proteina u mleku i broja somatskih ćelija, i negativna i statistički signifikantna (P lt 0,001) korelacija između broja somatskih ćelija i sadržaja laktoze i suve materije bez masti u zbirnom uzorku mleka. Utvrđivanje odn. merenj broja somatskih ćelija u zbrinom mleku je ključni faktor u oceni kvaliteta mleka zapata, i koristi se i u određivanju cene otkupljenog mleka, i ukazuje na zdravlje vimena mlečnih grla u zapatu i omogućava farmi da prati uspeh programa za kotnrolu mastitisa u zapatu.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Variability and correlation between basic quality parameters of raw cow milk
T1  - Varijabilnost i povezanost osnovnih parametara kvaliteta sirovog kravljeg mleka
EP  - 967
IS  - 3
SP  - 959
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1103959M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Memiši, Nurgin and Bogdanović, Vladan and Tomić, Z. and Kasalica, Anka and Žujović, Miroslav and Stanišić, Nikola and Delić, N.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "In this paper the results of the analysis of the milk somatic cell count are presented, as well as correlation between the somatic cell count and content of certain chemical parameters in milk (milk proteins, fat, lactose and dry matter without fat) determined in collective samples of milk obtained from cows reared in intensive rearing system, during two production years. The research was carried out by control of collective milk samples from cows reared on family holdings. Somatic cell count, as well as the chemical quality of milk, were controlled daily in the laboratory for raw milk in dairy plant AD 'Mlekara' - Subotica using the apparatus CombiFoss 6200 FC. In this investigation, statistically significant correlation (P lt 0,001) between all observed milk parameters was determined. Positive, weak and statistically highly significant correlation between the content of milk fat and proteins in milk and somatic cell count was established. It was also established that the variability of chemical parameters of milk and somatic cell count is also under the influence of different factors, such as: month of control, year of the research and farm., U radu prikazani su godišnji rezultati ispitivanja broja somatskih ćelija u mleku, mlečne masti, proteina, laktoze i suve materije bez masti, u zbirnim uzorcima mleka krava u intenzivnoj proizvodnji u toku dve proizvodne godine. Ispitivanja su izvršena kontrolom zbirnih uzoraka mleka od približno 3000 krava sa porodičnih farmi. Prosečni broj somatskih ćelija je bio 462x103 u 1 ml zbirnog mleka (uz variranje od 410,43 do 536,06 x 103 u 1 ml), prosečni sadržaj proteina je bio 3,21%, mlečne masti 3,76%, laktoze 4,54% i suve materije bez masti 8,46%. Utvrđene su statistički značajne razlike u broju somatskih ćelija utvrđenih na zbirnom uzorku mleka u odnosu na mesec kontrole. U ovom radu je utvrđena pozitivna i statistički signifikantna korelacija (P lt 0,001) između sadržaja mlečne masti i proteina u mleku i broja somatskih ćelija, i negativna i statistički signifikantna (P lt 0,001) korelacija između broja somatskih ćelija i sadržaja laktoze i suve materije bez masti u zbirnom uzorku mleka. Utvrđivanje odn. merenj broja somatskih ćelija u zbrinom mleku je ključni faktor u oceni kvaliteta mleka zapata, i koristi se i u određivanju cene otkupljenog mleka, i ukazuje na zdravlje vimena mlečnih grla u zapatu i omogućava farmi da prati uspeh programa za kotnrolu mastitisa u zapatu.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Variability and correlation between basic quality parameters of raw cow milk, Varijabilnost i povezanost osnovnih parametara kvaliteta sirovog kravljeg mleka",
pages = "967-959",
number = "3",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1103959M"
}
Memiši, N., Bogdanović, V., Tomić, Z., Kasalica, A., Žujović, M., Stanišić, N.,& Delić, N.. (2011). Variability and correlation between basic quality parameters of raw cow milk. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(3), 959-967.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103959M
Memiši N, Bogdanović V, Tomić Z, Kasalica A, Žujović M, Stanišić N, Delić N. Variability and correlation between basic quality parameters of raw cow milk. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(3):959-967.
doi:10.2298/BAH1103959M .
Memiši, Nurgin, Bogdanović, Vladan, Tomić, Z., Kasalica, Anka, Žujović, Miroslav, Stanišić, Nikola, Delić, N., "Variability and correlation between basic quality parameters of raw cow milk" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 3 (2011):959-967,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103959M . .
1

Effect of body weight of goats and lactation order on the growth rate of kids in the suckling period

Žujović, Miroslav; Memiši, Nurgin; Bogdanović, Vladan; Tomić, Z.; Maksimović, Nevena; Bijelić, Zorica; Marinkov, G.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Memiši, Nurgin
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Marinkov, G.
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2472
AB  - The paper presents results of investigation of milk yield by lactation, by order, and mother's body weight on growth rate of kids of the domestic Balkan goat. Daily weight gains of 376 single kids (168 male and 208 female), in three monthly intervals, and their final body weight at 90 days of age were established. Variability of analyzed traits was presented using descriptive statistics parameters, and differences of growth traits for weight gain of kids resulting from the effect of milk yield of female goats by order of lactation were investigated by single analysis of variance. The effect of independent variables, mothers' milk yield and body weight, on body weight of kids was tested using multiple regression analysis. During the entire suckling period, established average values for kids body weight differed significantly (P lt 0.001), increasing from the 1st toward later lactations. At 90 days of age the lowest values were established in kids from the youngest mothers (11.86 kg), while for kids of mothers in the fourth or later lactations these values were higher (13.93 kg). Coefficients of determination indicate that the variability percentage for individual growth traits of kids was in the 0.08 - 0.17 interval, indicating its significance. Both 'b' coefficients (b1 and b2) are positive and statistically highly significant, except for coefficient b2 in the analysis of body weight of kids at birth. The positive sign and high statistical significance indicate a pronounced effect of mother's milk yield and body weight on the body weight of kids up to 90 days of age.
AB  - U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati ispitivanja uticaja količine mleka u laktaciji po redu, i telesne mase majke na porast jaradi domaće balkanske koze do 90 dana. U cilju ispitivanja razvoja telesne mase jaradi u zavisnosti od količine mleka u laktaciji po redu u toku dojnog perioda ukupno je izmereno 376 jaradi jedinaca (168 muških i 208 ženskih). Varijabilnost analiziranih osobina je prikazana parametrima deskriptivne statistike, dok su razlike u osobinama porasta jaradi koje su nastale pod uticajem mlečosti koza u laktaciji po redu, ispitivane jednostrukom analizom varijanse. Višestruko regresionom analizom ispitivan je uticaj nezavisno promenljivih veličina, mlečnost majke i telesna masa majke, na porast jaradi. Utvrđene vrednosti telesnih masa u toku čitavog dojnog perioda značajno su se razlikovale (P lt 0,001) i povećavale od prve ka kasnijim laktacijama, pri čemu su u uzrastu od 90 dana najmanje vrednosti utvrđene kod jaradi od najmlađih koza (11,86 kg), dok su kod jaradi čije su majke bile u četvrtoj i kasnijim laktacijama te vrednosti iznosile 13,93 kg. Koeficijenti determinacije ukazuju na to da se procenat varijabilnosti pojedinih osobina porasta jaradi nalazio u intervalu od 0,08 do 0,17, što ukazuje na njihovu značajnost. Oba 'b' koeficijenta (b1 i b2) su pozitivna i statistički visoko značajna, osim koeficijenta b2 u analizi telesne mase jaradi pri rođenju. Pozitivni predznak i visoka statistička značajnost ukazuju na izražen uticaj mlečnosti i telesne mase majki na porast jaradi do 90 dana.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Effect of body weight of goats and lactation order on the growth rate of kids in the suckling period
T1  - Uticaj telesne mase koza i laktacije po redu na porast jaradi u dojnom periodu
EP  - 1200
IS  - 3
SP  - 1193
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1103193Z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Žujović, Miroslav and Memiši, Nurgin and Bogdanović, Vladan and Tomić, Z. and Maksimović, Nevena and Bijelić, Zorica and Marinkov, G.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "The paper presents results of investigation of milk yield by lactation, by order, and mother's body weight on growth rate of kids of the domestic Balkan goat. Daily weight gains of 376 single kids (168 male and 208 female), in three monthly intervals, and their final body weight at 90 days of age were established. Variability of analyzed traits was presented using descriptive statistics parameters, and differences of growth traits for weight gain of kids resulting from the effect of milk yield of female goats by order of lactation were investigated by single analysis of variance. The effect of independent variables, mothers' milk yield and body weight, on body weight of kids was tested using multiple regression analysis. During the entire suckling period, established average values for kids body weight differed significantly (P lt 0.001), increasing from the 1st toward later lactations. At 90 days of age the lowest values were established in kids from the youngest mothers (11.86 kg), while for kids of mothers in the fourth or later lactations these values were higher (13.93 kg). Coefficients of determination indicate that the variability percentage for individual growth traits of kids was in the 0.08 - 0.17 interval, indicating its significance. Both 'b' coefficients (b1 and b2) are positive and statistically highly significant, except for coefficient b2 in the analysis of body weight of kids at birth. The positive sign and high statistical significance indicate a pronounced effect of mother's milk yield and body weight on the body weight of kids up to 90 days of age., U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati ispitivanja uticaja količine mleka u laktaciji po redu, i telesne mase majke na porast jaradi domaće balkanske koze do 90 dana. U cilju ispitivanja razvoja telesne mase jaradi u zavisnosti od količine mleka u laktaciji po redu u toku dojnog perioda ukupno je izmereno 376 jaradi jedinaca (168 muških i 208 ženskih). Varijabilnost analiziranih osobina je prikazana parametrima deskriptivne statistike, dok su razlike u osobinama porasta jaradi koje su nastale pod uticajem mlečosti koza u laktaciji po redu, ispitivane jednostrukom analizom varijanse. Višestruko regresionom analizom ispitivan je uticaj nezavisno promenljivih veličina, mlečnost majke i telesna masa majke, na porast jaradi. Utvrđene vrednosti telesnih masa u toku čitavog dojnog perioda značajno su se razlikovale (P lt 0,001) i povećavale od prve ka kasnijim laktacijama, pri čemu su u uzrastu od 90 dana najmanje vrednosti utvrđene kod jaradi od najmlađih koza (11,86 kg), dok su kod jaradi čije su majke bile u četvrtoj i kasnijim laktacijama te vrednosti iznosile 13,93 kg. Koeficijenti determinacije ukazuju na to da se procenat varijabilnosti pojedinih osobina porasta jaradi nalazio u intervalu od 0,08 do 0,17, što ukazuje na njihovu značajnost. Oba 'b' koeficijenta (b1 i b2) su pozitivna i statistički visoko značajna, osim koeficijenta b2 u analizi telesne mase jaradi pri rođenju. Pozitivni predznak i visoka statistička značajnost ukazuju na izražen uticaj mlečnosti i telesne mase majki na porast jaradi do 90 dana.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Effect of body weight of goats and lactation order on the growth rate of kids in the suckling period, Uticaj telesne mase koza i laktacije po redu na porast jaradi u dojnom periodu",
pages = "1200-1193",
number = "3",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1103193Z"
}
Žujović, M., Memiši, N., Bogdanović, V., Tomić, Z., Maksimović, N., Bijelić, Z.,& Marinkov, G.. (2011). Effect of body weight of goats and lactation order on the growth rate of kids in the suckling period. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(3), 1193-1200.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103193Z
Žujović M, Memiši N, Bogdanović V, Tomić Z, Maksimović N, Bijelić Z, Marinkov G. Effect of body weight of goats and lactation order on the growth rate of kids in the suckling period. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(3):1193-1200.
doi:10.2298/BAH1103193Z .
Žujović, Miroslav, Memiši, Nurgin, Bogdanović, Vladan, Tomić, Z., Maksimović, Nevena, Bijelić, Zorica, Marinkov, G., "Effect of body weight of goats and lactation order on the growth rate of kids in the suckling period" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 3 (2011):1193-1200,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1103193Z . .
2

Influence of order of lactation on milk production and somatic cell count in Alpine goats

Memiši, Nurgin; Bogdanović, Vladan; Žujović, Miroslav; Tomić, Z.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Memiši, Nurgin
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Tomić, Z.
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2467
AB  - In this paper, the annual results of the effect of lactation on milk production, the contents of some chemical parameters in the milk (milk fat, protein and dry matter without fat) and somatic cells in milk goat breeds Alpino in intensive production during one production year. Control is included a total of 82 French Alpine goats in different lactations (first-16 heads, the second-19 heads, 29 heads the third-and fourth and subsequent lactation together-18 heads).). Somatic cell count and chemical quality of milk is controlled on a daily basis in the laboratory for raw milk AD 'Dairies' - Subotica on the machine CombiFoss FC 6200. The variability of the analyzed characteristics is presented descriptive parameters and the effect of lactation is determined by a factorial analysis of variance. The average value for somewhat milk goats for the treated population was 362.83 kg, with average milk fat content of 3.31%. Analysis of variance confirmed that the differences that were established under the influence of lactation for all traits analyzed, except for percentage of milk fat, were significant at P  lt 0.01.
AB  - U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati ispitivanja uticaja laktacije po redu na proizvodnju mleka, sadržaj mlečne masti, proteina i suve materije bez masti i broj somatskih ćelija u mleku koza francuske rase Alpina u intenzivnoj proizvodnji u toku jedne proizvodne godine. Kontrolom je obuhvaćeno ukupno 82 grla u različitim laktacijama (prva - 16 grla, druga - 19 grla, treća - 29 grla, a četvrta i naredne latkacije zajedno - 18 grla). Broj somatskih ćelija, kao i hemijski kvalitet mleka, kontrolisan je svakodnevno u laboratoriji za sirovo mleko AD 'Mlekare' - Subotica na aparatu CombiFoss 6200 FC. Varijabilnost analiziranih osobina je prikazana parametrima deskriptivne statistike, a uticaj laktacije po redu je utvrđen jednofaktorijalnom analizom varijanse. Prosečna vrednost za ukupnu količnu mleka kod ispitivane populacije koza iznosila je 362,83 kg, sa prosečnim sadržajem mlečne masti od 3,31%. Rezultati analize varijanse potvrđuju da su razlike koje su ustanovljene pod uticajem laktacije po redu za sve analizirane osobine, izuzev za procenat mlečne masti, bile značajne na nivou P lt 0.01.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Influence of order of lactation on milk production and somatic cell count in Alpine goats
T1  - Uticaj laktacije po redu na proizvodnju mleka i broj somatskih ćelija koza Alpina rase
EP  - 234
IS  - 2
SP  - 227
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1102227M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Memiši, Nurgin and Bogdanović, Vladan and Žujović, Miroslav and Tomić, Z.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "In this paper, the annual results of the effect of lactation on milk production, the contents of some chemical parameters in the milk (milk fat, protein and dry matter without fat) and somatic cells in milk goat breeds Alpino in intensive production during one production year. Control is included a total of 82 French Alpine goats in different lactations (first-16 heads, the second-19 heads, 29 heads the third-and fourth and subsequent lactation together-18 heads).). Somatic cell count and chemical quality of milk is controlled on a daily basis in the laboratory for raw milk AD 'Dairies' - Subotica on the machine CombiFoss FC 6200. The variability of the analyzed characteristics is presented descriptive parameters and the effect of lactation is determined by a factorial analysis of variance. The average value for somewhat milk goats for the treated population was 362.83 kg, with average milk fat content of 3.31%. Analysis of variance confirmed that the differences that were established under the influence of lactation for all traits analyzed, except for percentage of milk fat, were significant at P  lt 0.01., U ovom radu prikazani su rezultati ispitivanja uticaja laktacije po redu na proizvodnju mleka, sadržaj mlečne masti, proteina i suve materije bez masti i broj somatskih ćelija u mleku koza francuske rase Alpina u intenzivnoj proizvodnji u toku jedne proizvodne godine. Kontrolom je obuhvaćeno ukupno 82 grla u različitim laktacijama (prva - 16 grla, druga - 19 grla, treća - 29 grla, a četvrta i naredne latkacije zajedno - 18 grla). Broj somatskih ćelija, kao i hemijski kvalitet mleka, kontrolisan je svakodnevno u laboratoriji za sirovo mleko AD 'Mlekare' - Subotica na aparatu CombiFoss 6200 FC. Varijabilnost analiziranih osobina je prikazana parametrima deskriptivne statistike, a uticaj laktacije po redu je utvrđen jednofaktorijalnom analizom varijanse. Prosečna vrednost za ukupnu količnu mleka kod ispitivane populacije koza iznosila je 362,83 kg, sa prosečnim sadržajem mlečne masti od 3,31%. Rezultati analize varijanse potvrđuju da su razlike koje su ustanovljene pod uticajem laktacije po redu za sve analizirane osobine, izuzev za procenat mlečne masti, bile značajne na nivou P lt 0.01.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Influence of order of lactation on milk production and somatic cell count in Alpine goats, Uticaj laktacije po redu na proizvodnju mleka i broj somatskih ćelija koza Alpina rase",
pages = "234-227",
number = "2",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1102227M"
}
Memiši, N., Bogdanović, V., Žujović, M.,& Tomić, Z.. (2011). Influence of order of lactation on milk production and somatic cell count in Alpine goats. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(2), 227-234.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1102227M
Memiši N, Bogdanović V, Žujović M, Tomić Z. Influence of order of lactation on milk production and somatic cell count in Alpine goats. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(2):227-234.
doi:10.2298/BAH1102227M .
Memiši, Nurgin, Bogdanović, Vladan, Žujović, Miroslav, Tomić, Z., "Influence of order of lactation on milk production and somatic cell count in Alpine goats" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 2 (2011):227-234,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1102227M . .
2

Correlation between body measurements and milk production of goats in different lactations

Žujović, Miroslav; Memiši, Nurgin; Bogdanović, Vladan; Tomić, Z.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2011)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Memiši, Nurgin
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Tomić, Z.
PY  - 2011
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2466
AB  - This paper presents the results of the variability and correlation of body measurements and milk production of domestic Balkan goat breed that is reared in the mountain range Sharplanina, depending on the lactation. Studied animals were monitored and lactation, or order of kidding (I, II, III and IV and the next lactation together). Control of milk production, included a total of 290 goats in different lactations (first-81 animals, the second-69 heads, 71 heads third-and fourth and following along latkacije-69 heads). In order to determine the measure of body development in adult goats, one takes values for height at withers, body length, chest depth, chest width, the width of the cross and body weight. The variability of the analyzed characteristics is presented descriptive parameters and the effect of lactation is determined by a factorial analysis of variance. The determined average values for milk production and measures of body development are located within those identified for this population of goats. During these tests showed statistically significant correlation dependence (P  lt 0.05) between all studied variables, except when it comes to length lactation period and individual measures of body development. The correlation coefficient between length of lactation and established measures of body development. are low and reflect the existence uncorrelation dependence, and their values range from 0.08 to 0.11, while they were unjustified and statistically (P> 0.05).
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati ispitivanja varijabilnosti i povezanosti osobina telesne razvijenosti i mlečnosti domaće balkanske rase koza u zavisnosti od laktacije po redu (I, II, III a IV i naredne laktacije zajedno). Kontrolom proizvodnje mleka bilo je obuhvaćeno ukupno 290 koza u različitim laktacijama (prva- 81 grla, druga- 69 grla, treća- 71 grla, a četvrta i naredne latkacije zajedno- 69 grla). U cilju utvrđivanja mera telesne razvijenosti odraslih koza izmerene su vrednosti za visinu grebena, dužinu trupa, dubinu grudi, širinu grudi, širinu krsta i telesnu masu. Varijabilnost analiziranih osobina opisana je parametrima deskriptivne statistike, a uticaj laktacije po redu je utvrđen jednofaktorijalnom analizom varijanse. Utvrđene prosečne vrednosti za proizvodnju mleka i mere telesne razvijenosti bile se u okviru onih koje su utvrđene za ovu populaciju koza. Ispitivanjem su utvrđene statistički značajne korelacije (P lt 0,05) između svih posmatranih parametara, izuzev kada je u pitanju dužina laktacionog perioda i pojedinih mera telesne razvijenosti koje statistički nisu bile značajne.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Correlation between body measurements and milk production of goats in different lactations
T1  - Povezanost telesne razvijenosti i mlečnosti koza u različitim laktacijama
EP  - 225
IS  - 2
SP  - 217
VL  - 27
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1102217Z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Žujović, Miroslav and Memiši, Nurgin and Bogdanović, Vladan and Tomić, Z.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "This paper presents the results of the variability and correlation of body measurements and milk production of domestic Balkan goat breed that is reared in the mountain range Sharplanina, depending on the lactation. Studied animals were monitored and lactation, or order of kidding (I, II, III and IV and the next lactation together). Control of milk production, included a total of 290 goats in different lactations (first-81 animals, the second-69 heads, 71 heads third-and fourth and following along latkacije-69 heads). In order to determine the measure of body development in adult goats, one takes values for height at withers, body length, chest depth, chest width, the width of the cross and body weight. The variability of the analyzed characteristics is presented descriptive parameters and the effect of lactation is determined by a factorial analysis of variance. The determined average values for milk production and measures of body development are located within those identified for this population of goats. During these tests showed statistically significant correlation dependence (P  lt 0.05) between all studied variables, except when it comes to length lactation period and individual measures of body development. The correlation coefficient between length of lactation and established measures of body development. are low and reflect the existence uncorrelation dependence, and their values range from 0.08 to 0.11, while they were unjustified and statistically (P> 0.05)., U radu su prikazani rezultati ispitivanja varijabilnosti i povezanosti osobina telesne razvijenosti i mlečnosti domaće balkanske rase koza u zavisnosti od laktacije po redu (I, II, III a IV i naredne laktacije zajedno). Kontrolom proizvodnje mleka bilo je obuhvaćeno ukupno 290 koza u različitim laktacijama (prva- 81 grla, druga- 69 grla, treća- 71 grla, a četvrta i naredne latkacije zajedno- 69 grla). U cilju utvrđivanja mera telesne razvijenosti odraslih koza izmerene su vrednosti za visinu grebena, dužinu trupa, dubinu grudi, širinu grudi, širinu krsta i telesnu masu. Varijabilnost analiziranih osobina opisana je parametrima deskriptivne statistike, a uticaj laktacije po redu je utvrđen jednofaktorijalnom analizom varijanse. Utvrđene prosečne vrednosti za proizvodnju mleka i mere telesne razvijenosti bile se u okviru onih koje su utvrđene za ovu populaciju koza. Ispitivanjem su utvrđene statistički značajne korelacije (P lt 0,05) između svih posmatranih parametara, izuzev kada je u pitanju dužina laktacionog perioda i pojedinih mera telesne razvijenosti koje statistički nisu bile značajne.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Correlation between body measurements and milk production of goats in different lactations, Povezanost telesne razvijenosti i mlečnosti koza u različitim laktacijama",
pages = "225-217",
number = "2",
volume = "27",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1102217Z"
}
Žujović, M., Memiši, N., Bogdanović, V.,& Tomić, Z.. (2011). Correlation between body measurements and milk production of goats in different lactations. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(2), 217-225.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1102217Z
Žujović M, Memiši N, Bogdanović V, Tomić Z. Correlation between body measurements and milk production of goats in different lactations. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(2):217-225.
doi:10.2298/BAH1102217Z .
Žujović, Miroslav, Memiši, Nurgin, Bogdanović, Vladan, Tomić, Z., "Correlation between body measurements and milk production of goats in different lactations" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 2 (2011):217-225,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1102217Z . .
5

Genotypic response of two soybean varieties with reduced content of KTI to application of different nitrogen level

Randjelović, Violeta; Prodanović, Slaven; Tomić, Z.; Bijelić, Zorica

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Randjelović, Violeta
AU  - Prodanović, Slaven
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2215
AB  - The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effects of different amounts of nitrogen on the grain yield and nutritive value in two soybean genotypes (Laura and Lana). Studied varieties belong to different maturity groups (Laura is in the group I, while Lana is in the group II) and they both have reduced content of Kunitz trypsin inhibitor (KTI). Four treatments of fertilization were tested: 0 kg N ha-1, 30 kg N ha-1, 60 kg N ha-1 and 90 kg N ha-1. Field trials were carried out in dry land farming, at location Putinci, during the years 2008 and 2009. In both research years, variety Lana had higher grain yield and oil content then variety Laura. Method of nitrogen fertilization has been proved as an effective tool for increasing of grain yield and protein content in both varieties. The results of the study showed that application of 90 kg N ha-1 increased the grain yield and protein content of soybean more than application of other treatments (0, 30 and 60 kg N ha- 1). All nitrogen fertilization levels decreased the oil content.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja bio je da se odredi uticaj različite količine azota na prinos zrna i hranljivu vrednost zrna kod dva genotipa soje (Laura i Lana). Ispitivane sorte soje pripadaju različitim grupama zrenja (Laura - I i Lana - II) i imaju smanjeni sadržaj Kunitz tripsin inhibitora (KTI). Upoređivane su četiri varijante ishrane biljaka azotom: 0 kg N ha-1, 30 kg N ha-1, 60 kg N ha-1 i 90 kg N ha-1. Ogledi su izvedeni u suvom ratarenju, na lokaciji Putinci, tokom 2008. i 2009. godine. U obe godine istraživanja, sorta Lana imala je veći prinos zrna i sadržaj ulja nego sorta Laura. Ishrana azotom pokazala se kao uspešna metoda za poboljšanje prinosa zrna i sadržaja proteina kod obe sorte. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da je primena 90 kg N ha-1 povećala prinos zrna soje i sadržaj proteina u zrnu više nego primena drugih tretmana (0, 30 i 60 kg N ha-1). Svi nivoi ishrane azotom smanjili su sadržaj ulja.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Genotypic response of two soybean varieties with reduced content of KTI to application of different nitrogen level
T1  - Genotipski odgovor dve sorte soje sa smanjenim sadržajem KTI na primenu različitih količina azota
EP  - 410
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 403
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.2298/BAH1006403R
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Randjelović, Violeta and Prodanović, Slaven and Tomić, Z. and Bijelić, Zorica",
year = "2010",
abstract = "The aim of this investigation was to estimate the effects of different amounts of nitrogen on the grain yield and nutritive value in two soybean genotypes (Laura and Lana). Studied varieties belong to different maturity groups (Laura is in the group I, while Lana is in the group II) and they both have reduced content of Kunitz trypsin inhibitor (KTI). Four treatments of fertilization were tested: 0 kg N ha-1, 30 kg N ha-1, 60 kg N ha-1 and 90 kg N ha-1. Field trials were carried out in dry land farming, at location Putinci, during the years 2008 and 2009. In both research years, variety Lana had higher grain yield and oil content then variety Laura. Method of nitrogen fertilization has been proved as an effective tool for increasing of grain yield and protein content in both varieties. The results of the study showed that application of 90 kg N ha-1 increased the grain yield and protein content of soybean more than application of other treatments (0, 30 and 60 kg N ha- 1). All nitrogen fertilization levels decreased the oil content., Cilj istraživanja bio je da se odredi uticaj različite količine azota na prinos zrna i hranljivu vrednost zrna kod dva genotipa soje (Laura i Lana). Ispitivane sorte soje pripadaju različitim grupama zrenja (Laura - I i Lana - II) i imaju smanjeni sadržaj Kunitz tripsin inhibitora (KTI). Upoređivane su četiri varijante ishrane biljaka azotom: 0 kg N ha-1, 30 kg N ha-1, 60 kg N ha-1 i 90 kg N ha-1. Ogledi su izvedeni u suvom ratarenju, na lokaciji Putinci, tokom 2008. i 2009. godine. U obe godine istraživanja, sorta Lana imala je veći prinos zrna i sadržaj ulja nego sorta Laura. Ishrana azotom pokazala se kao uspešna metoda za poboljšanje prinosa zrna i sadržaja proteina kod obe sorte. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da je primena 90 kg N ha-1 povećala prinos zrna soje i sadržaj proteina u zrnu više nego primena drugih tretmana (0, 30 i 60 kg N ha-1). Svi nivoi ishrane azotom smanjili su sadržaj ulja.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Genotypic response of two soybean varieties with reduced content of KTI to application of different nitrogen level, Genotipski odgovor dve sorte soje sa smanjenim sadržajem KTI na primenu različitih količina azota",
pages = "410-403",
number = "5-6",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.2298/BAH1006403R"
}
Randjelović, V., Prodanović, S., Tomić, Z.,& Bijelić, Z.. (2010). Genotypic response of two soybean varieties with reduced content of KTI to application of different nitrogen level. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 26(5-6), 403-410.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1006403R
Randjelović V, Prodanović S, Tomić Z, Bijelić Z. Genotypic response of two soybean varieties with reduced content of KTI to application of different nitrogen level. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2010;26(5-6):403-410.
doi:10.2298/BAH1006403R .
Randjelović, Violeta, Prodanović, Slaven, Tomić, Z., Bijelić, Zorica, "Genotypic response of two soybean varieties with reduced content of KTI to application of different nitrogen level" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 26, no. 5-6 (2010):403-410,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1006403R . .
2

Economic results in production of goat and kid meat

Rajić, Zoran; Žujović, Miroslav; Tomić, Z.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2009)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rajić, Zoran
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Tomić, Z.
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1872
AB  - Serbia has no program of long term development of goat breeding, which makes it impossible for potential breeders interested in this production to invest more. Also, goat breeding usually is integrated with sheep breeding although there are significant differences in production technology. Breeders often start with only few heads in order to avoid risks which can occur as consequence of selection of bad location for the breeding facilities, its lack of functionality, requirements of animals, i.e. lack of compliance with conditions and mistakes which often result from attempt to breed high yielding animals. Different rearing systems determine the amount of expenses and income. In order to avoid losses in production it is necessary to adjust the rearing system to specific conditions, and than with constant improvement of the organization of work to reduce the costs because in modern business conditions profit can be realized only if costs are reduced, and not by increase of price of product.
AB  - Ocena ekonomske efektivnosti proizvodnje koza i jaradi različitih sistema gajenja urađena je za farmu kapaciteta 60 koza. Analiza budžeta kozarske proizvodnje bazirana je na tržišnim cenama jaradi i broju jaradi po grlu. Profitabilnost proizvodnje kozjeg i jarećeg mesa zavisi od kombinacije obima proizvodnje, kvaliteta, veličine i stabilnosti tržišta, a prvi korak u oceni ekonomskih rezultata bila je izrada kalkulacija kao pregleda visine troškova i prihoda. Za potrebe obezbeđenja hrane neophodno je raspolagati sa 14,30-22,82 ha u zavisnosti od sistema gajenja. Farma ovog kapaciteta treba da raspolaže sa osnovnom, kod nas uobičajenom, poljoprivrednom mehanizacijom (traktor, kosačica, sakupljač sena i traktorska prikolica). Pozitivan finansijski rezultat ostvaruje se u sva tri sistema gajenja, ali jedino stajski sistem to obezbeđuje u prvoj godini bez podsticajnih sredstava.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Economic results in production of goat and kid meat
T1  - Ekonomski rezultat proizvodnje kozjeg i jarećeg mesa
EP  - 1015
IS  - 5-6-2
SP  - 1009
VL  - 25
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1872
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Rajić, Zoran and Žujović, Miroslav and Tomić, Z.",
year = "2009",
abstract = "Serbia has no program of long term development of goat breeding, which makes it impossible for potential breeders interested in this production to invest more. Also, goat breeding usually is integrated with sheep breeding although there are significant differences in production technology. Breeders often start with only few heads in order to avoid risks which can occur as consequence of selection of bad location for the breeding facilities, its lack of functionality, requirements of animals, i.e. lack of compliance with conditions and mistakes which often result from attempt to breed high yielding animals. Different rearing systems determine the amount of expenses and income. In order to avoid losses in production it is necessary to adjust the rearing system to specific conditions, and than with constant improvement of the organization of work to reduce the costs because in modern business conditions profit can be realized only if costs are reduced, and not by increase of price of product., Ocena ekonomske efektivnosti proizvodnje koza i jaradi različitih sistema gajenja urađena je za farmu kapaciteta 60 koza. Analiza budžeta kozarske proizvodnje bazirana je na tržišnim cenama jaradi i broju jaradi po grlu. Profitabilnost proizvodnje kozjeg i jarećeg mesa zavisi od kombinacije obima proizvodnje, kvaliteta, veličine i stabilnosti tržišta, a prvi korak u oceni ekonomskih rezultata bila je izrada kalkulacija kao pregleda visine troškova i prihoda. Za potrebe obezbeđenja hrane neophodno je raspolagati sa 14,30-22,82 ha u zavisnosti od sistema gajenja. Farma ovog kapaciteta treba da raspolaže sa osnovnom, kod nas uobičajenom, poljoprivrednom mehanizacijom (traktor, kosačica, sakupljač sena i traktorska prikolica). Pozitivan finansijski rezultat ostvaruje se u sva tri sistema gajenja, ali jedino stajski sistem to obezbeđuje u prvoj godini bez podsticajnih sredstava.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Economic results in production of goat and kid meat, Ekonomski rezultat proizvodnje kozjeg i jarećeg mesa",
pages = "1015-1009",
number = "5-6-2",
volume = "25",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1872"
}
Rajić, Z., Žujović, M.,& Tomić, Z.. (2009). Economic results in production of goat and kid meat. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 25(5-6-2), 1009-1015.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1872
Rajić Z, Žujović M, Tomić Z. Economic results in production of goat and kid meat. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2009;25(5-6-2):1009-1015.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1872 .
Rajić, Zoran, Žujović, Miroslav, Tomić, Z., "Economic results in production of goat and kid meat" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 25, no. 5-6-2 (2009):1009-1015,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1872 .

The influence of presence of cadmium and arsenic in feedmeal on production and reproduction traits of goats

Memiši, Nurgin; Žujović, Miroslav; Bogdanović, Vladan; Tomić, Z.; Petrović, Milan P.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2008)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Memiši, Nurgin
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Tomić, Z.
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
PY  - 2008
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1703
AB  - Animals require microelements in small quantities, and they play a role in virtually all physiological and biochemical processes. The role of microelements is important role from bone structure to maintaining the structure of proteins and lipids. Microelements are provided to animals in food, by special supplementation (premixes), or in water. In addition to essential minerals, which are regularly used in goat nutrition, there are 10 other elements present in traces (mg/kg or ppm) which are also indispensable for the goat's organism, as follows: Fe, J, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co, Mo, Se, Cr, F. In addition to these, following elements have also been identified in goats' tissues: Al, B, Ge, Cd, As, Pb, Hg, Ru, and Nb, however their significance for the organism of goats has still not been established. Their lack in goat nutrition may to a large extent contribute to lower yields and bad health.
AB  - Mikroelementi su životinjama potrebni u malim količinama i učestvuju u skoro svim fiziološkim i biohemijskim procesima. Počev od strukture kostiju pa do održavanja strukture proteina i lipida, mikroelementi igraju važnu ulogu. Obezbeđenje životinja sa mikroelementima obavlja se putem hrane, posebnim dodavanjem (putem predsmeša) ili putem vode. U intenzivnoj proizvodnji njihovo dodavanje je obavezno, jer se samo tako mogu obezbediti u dovoljnim količinama za optimalno zdravstveno stanje i proizvodne rezultate. Osim esencijalnih minerala, koji se redovno koriste u ishrani koza, postoji još 10 elemenata prisutnih u tragovima (mg/kg ili ppm) koji su takođe, neophodni za organizam koza, a to su: Fe, J, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co, Mo, Se, Cr, F. Pored navedenih, u tkivima koza identifikovani su još i: Al, B, Ge, Cd, As, Pb, Hg, Ru, i Nb, za koje još nije utvrđeno u kojoj su meri neophodni u organizmu koza. Njihov nedostatak u ishrani koza u velikoj meri može doprineti nižoj proizvodnji i lošem zdravstvenom stanju.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The influence of presence of cadmium and arsenic in feedmeal on production and reproduction traits of goats
T1  - Uticaj zastupljenosti kadmijuma i arsena u obroku na proizvodne i reproduktivne osobine koza
EP  - 47
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 39
VL  - 24
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0804039M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Memiši, Nurgin and Žujović, Miroslav and Bogdanović, Vladan and Tomić, Z. and Petrović, Milan P.",
year = "2008",
abstract = "Animals require microelements in small quantities, and they play a role in virtually all physiological and biochemical processes. The role of microelements is important role from bone structure to maintaining the structure of proteins and lipids. Microelements are provided to animals in food, by special supplementation (premixes), or in water. In addition to essential minerals, which are regularly used in goat nutrition, there are 10 other elements present in traces (mg/kg or ppm) which are also indispensable for the goat's organism, as follows: Fe, J, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co, Mo, Se, Cr, F. In addition to these, following elements have also been identified in goats' tissues: Al, B, Ge, Cd, As, Pb, Hg, Ru, and Nb, however their significance for the organism of goats has still not been established. Their lack in goat nutrition may to a large extent contribute to lower yields and bad health., Mikroelementi su životinjama potrebni u malim količinama i učestvuju u skoro svim fiziološkim i biohemijskim procesima. Počev od strukture kostiju pa do održavanja strukture proteina i lipida, mikroelementi igraju važnu ulogu. Obezbeđenje životinja sa mikroelementima obavlja se putem hrane, posebnim dodavanjem (putem predsmeša) ili putem vode. U intenzivnoj proizvodnji njihovo dodavanje je obavezno, jer se samo tako mogu obezbediti u dovoljnim količinama za optimalno zdravstveno stanje i proizvodne rezultate. Osim esencijalnih minerala, koji se redovno koriste u ishrani koza, postoji još 10 elemenata prisutnih u tragovima (mg/kg ili ppm) koji su takođe, neophodni za organizam koza, a to su: Fe, J, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co, Mo, Se, Cr, F. Pored navedenih, u tkivima koza identifikovani su još i: Al, B, Ge, Cd, As, Pb, Hg, Ru, i Nb, za koje još nije utvrđeno u kojoj su meri neophodni u organizmu koza. Njihov nedostatak u ishrani koza u velikoj meri može doprineti nižoj proizvodnji i lošem zdravstvenom stanju.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The influence of presence of cadmium and arsenic in feedmeal on production and reproduction traits of goats, Uticaj zastupljenosti kadmijuma i arsena u obroku na proizvodne i reproduktivne osobine koza",
pages = "47-39",
number = "3-4",
volume = "24",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0804039M"
}
Memiši, N., Žujović, M., Bogdanović, V., Tomić, Z.,& Petrović, M. P.. (2008). The influence of presence of cadmium and arsenic in feedmeal on production and reproduction traits of goats. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 24(3-4), 39-47.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0804039M
Memiši N, Žujović M, Bogdanović V, Tomić Z, Petrović MP. The influence of presence of cadmium and arsenic in feedmeal on production and reproduction traits of goats. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2008;24(3-4):39-47.
doi:10.2298/BAH0804039M .
Memiši, Nurgin, Žujović, Miroslav, Bogdanović, Vladan, Tomić, Z., Petrović, Milan P., "The influence of presence of cadmium and arsenic in feedmeal on production and reproduction traits of goats" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 24, no. 3-4 (2008):39-47,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0804039M . .
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