Velijević, Nataša

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Influence of Different Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Dormancy Breakdown, Germination and Vigour of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass

Velijević, Nataša; Simić, Aleksandar; Vučković, Savo; Živanović, Ljubiša; Postić, Dobrivoj; Štrbanović, Ratibor; Stanisavljević, Rade

(Friends Science Publ, Faisalabad, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Velijević, Nataša
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Živanović, Ljubiša
AU  - Postić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4783
AB  - A two-year study was conducted using seed of six cultivars of Trifolium pratense (red clover) and three cultivars of Lolium multiflorum (Italian iyegrass), to test the effect of different treatments including exposure to 50% H2SO4 for 10, 30, 60, 90 min; to 80 degrees C temperature for 10, 30, 60, 90 min; gibberellic acid (GA(3)) at 250, 500, 1000 and 1500 mg L-1; and potassium nitrate (KNO3) at 0.1, 0.2, 0.35 and 0.5%. Germination, dormancy and vigour of both red clover and ryegrass were assessed. In case of T. pratense seed, there was a significant (p  lt = 0.05 or p  lt = 0.01) interaction between all the cultivars and treatments. A significant (p  lt = 0.05) interaction was also observed between the L. multiflorum cultivars and H2SO4 including temperature treatments. However, no significant interactions were noted between the GA(3) or KNO3 treatment, germination and vigour. The results showed that by selecting the optimal treatment (H2SO4 30' or H2SO4 60'T. pretense and GA(3) 1000 mg L-1 L. multiflorum) for a particular cultivar it is possible to significantly improve germination and vigour, and thus ensure technologically more effective and economical establishment of a grass-legume mixture of L. multiflorum and T. pratense.
PB  - Friends Science Publ, Faisalabad
T2  - International Journal of Agriculture and Biology
T1  - Influence of Different Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Dormancy Breakdown, Germination and Vigour of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass
EP  - 1554
IS  - 7
SP  - 1548
VL  - 20
DO  - 10.17957/IJAB/15.0667
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Velijević, Nataša and Simić, Aleksandar and Vučković, Savo and Živanović, Ljubiša and Postić, Dobrivoj and Štrbanović, Ratibor and Stanisavljević, Rade",
year = "2018",
abstract = "A two-year study was conducted using seed of six cultivars of Trifolium pratense (red clover) and three cultivars of Lolium multiflorum (Italian iyegrass), to test the effect of different treatments including exposure to 50% H2SO4 for 10, 30, 60, 90 min; to 80 degrees C temperature for 10, 30, 60, 90 min; gibberellic acid (GA(3)) at 250, 500, 1000 and 1500 mg L-1; and potassium nitrate (KNO3) at 0.1, 0.2, 0.35 and 0.5%. Germination, dormancy and vigour of both red clover and ryegrass were assessed. In case of T. pratense seed, there was a significant (p  lt = 0.05 or p  lt = 0.01) interaction between all the cultivars and treatments. A significant (p  lt = 0.05) interaction was also observed between the L. multiflorum cultivars and H2SO4 including temperature treatments. However, no significant interactions were noted between the GA(3) or KNO3 treatment, germination and vigour. The results showed that by selecting the optimal treatment (H2SO4 30' or H2SO4 60'T. pretense and GA(3) 1000 mg L-1 L. multiflorum) for a particular cultivar it is possible to significantly improve germination and vigour, and thus ensure technologically more effective and economical establishment of a grass-legume mixture of L. multiflorum and T. pratense.",
publisher = "Friends Science Publ, Faisalabad",
journal = "International Journal of Agriculture and Biology",
title = "Influence of Different Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Dormancy Breakdown, Germination and Vigour of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass",
pages = "1554-1548",
number = "7",
volume = "20",
doi = "10.17957/IJAB/15.0667"
}
Velijević, N., Simić, A., Vučković, S., Živanović, L., Postić, D., Štrbanović, R.,& Stanisavljević, R.. (2018). Influence of Different Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Dormancy Breakdown, Germination and Vigour of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass. in International Journal of Agriculture and Biology
Friends Science Publ, Faisalabad., 20(7), 1548-1554.
https://doi.org/10.17957/IJAB/15.0667
Velijević N, Simić A, Vučković S, Živanović L, Postić D, Štrbanović R, Stanisavljević R. Influence of Different Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Dormancy Breakdown, Germination and Vigour of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass. in International Journal of Agriculture and Biology. 2018;20(7):1548-1554.
doi:10.17957/IJAB/15.0667 .
Velijević, Nataša, Simić, Aleksandar, Vučković, Savo, Živanović, Ljubiša, Postić, Dobrivoj, Štrbanović, Ratibor, Stanisavljević, Rade, "Influence of Different Pre-Sowing Treatments on Seed Dormancy Breakdown, Germination and Vigour of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass" in International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 20, no. 7 (2018):1548-1554,
https://doi.org/10.17957/IJAB/15.0667 . .
3
4

Variability of Dormancy, Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor of Cultivars of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass

Velijević, Nataša; Simić, Aleksandar; Vučković, Savo; Djukanović, Lana; Postić, Dobrivoj; Strbanović, Ratibor; Stanisavljević, Rade

(2016)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Velijević, Nataša
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Vučković, Savo
AU  - Djukanović, Lana
AU  - Postić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Strbanović, Ratibor
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5622
AB  - Grass-legume mixtures are of great importance in the production of high quality forage, both in terms of the farm holding, as well as free range livestock. Cultivation of italian ryegrass in mixture with red clover achieved significantly higher yield of green forage and hay, in relation to the pure crop of red clover. Quality seed is the key to successful production of animal feed and increase of forage yield is directly proportional to the quality of the seed that is being sown. This paper analyzes the most important indicators of seed quality (germination, dormancy, dead seed and seedling vigor) in six different cultivars of diploid red clover (K-17, K-30, Nike, Una, Petnica i Sana) and three different cultivars of diploid italian ryegrass (K-13, Aubade i Draga).  
The results showed a significant differences in germination and seedling vigor of tested cultivars, as red clover and italian ryegrass.
AB  - Travno-leguminozne smeše su od velikog značaja za proizvodnju visoko kvalitetne stočne hrane, kako u uslovima farmskog držanja, tako i u slobodnoj ispaši stoke. Gajenjem italijanskog ljulja u smeši sa crvenom detelinom postiže se značajno povećanje prinosa zelene krme i sena, u odnosu na čiste useve. Kvalitetno seme je ključ uspešne proizvodnje stočne hrane, a povećanje prinosa krme je direktno proporcionalno kvalitetu semena koje je posejano. U radu su analizirani najvažniji pokazatelji kvaliteta semena (klijavost, dormantnost, mrtvo seme, kao i vigor klijanaca) kod šest različitih sorti diploidne crvene deteline (K-17, K-39, Nike, Una, Petnica i Sana) i tri sorte diploidnog italijanskog ljulja (K-13, Aubade i Draga). 
Rezultati su pokazali da postoje značajne razlike u klijavosti semena ispitivanih sorti, kao i u vigoru klijanaca, kako crvene deteline, tako i italijanskog ljulja.
C3  - 21. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 11.- 12. 03. 2016.
T1  - Variability of Dormancy, Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor of Cultivars of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass
T1  - Varijabilnost dormantnosti, klijavosti semena i vigora klijanaca sorti crvene deteline i italijanskog ljulja
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5622
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Velijević, Nataša and Simić, Aleksandar and Vučković, Savo and Djukanović, Lana and Postić, Dobrivoj and Strbanović, Ratibor and Stanisavljević, Rade",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Grass-legume mixtures are of great importance in the production of high quality forage, both in terms of the farm holding, as well as free range livestock. Cultivation of italian ryegrass in mixture with red clover achieved significantly higher yield of green forage and hay, in relation to the pure crop of red clover. Quality seed is the key to successful production of animal feed and increase of forage yield is directly proportional to the quality of the seed that is being sown. This paper analyzes the most important indicators of seed quality (germination, dormancy, dead seed and seedling vigor) in six different cultivars of diploid red clover (K-17, K-30, Nike, Una, Petnica i Sana) and three different cultivars of diploid italian ryegrass (K-13, Aubade i Draga).  
The results showed a significant differences in germination and seedling vigor of tested cultivars, as red clover and italian ryegrass., Travno-leguminozne smeše su od velikog značaja za proizvodnju visoko kvalitetne stočne hrane, kako u uslovima farmskog držanja, tako i u slobodnoj ispaši stoke. Gajenjem italijanskog ljulja u smeši sa crvenom detelinom postiže se značajno povećanje prinosa zelene krme i sena, u odnosu na čiste useve. Kvalitetno seme je ključ uspešne proizvodnje stočne hrane, a povećanje prinosa krme je direktno proporcionalno kvalitetu semena koje je posejano. U radu su analizirani najvažniji pokazatelji kvaliteta semena (klijavost, dormantnost, mrtvo seme, kao i vigor klijanaca) kod šest različitih sorti diploidne crvene deteline (K-17, K-39, Nike, Una, Petnica i Sana) i tri sorte diploidnog italijanskog ljulja (K-13, Aubade i Draga). 
Rezultati su pokazali da postoje značajne razlike u klijavosti semena ispitivanih sorti, kao i u vigoru klijanaca, kako crvene deteline, tako i italijanskog ljulja.",
journal = "21. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 11.- 12. 03. 2016.",
title = "Variability of Dormancy, Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor of Cultivars of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass, Varijabilnost dormantnosti, klijavosti semena i vigora klijanaca sorti crvene deteline i italijanskog ljulja",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5622"
}
Velijević, N., Simić, A., Vučković, S., Djukanović, L., Postić, D., Strbanović, R.,& Stanisavljević, R.. (2016). Variability of Dormancy, Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor of Cultivars of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass. in 21. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 11.- 12. 03. 2016..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5622
Velijević N, Simić A, Vučković S, Djukanović L, Postić D, Strbanović R, Stanisavljević R. Variability of Dormancy, Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor of Cultivars of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass. in 21. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 11.- 12. 03. 2016.. 2016;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5622 .
Velijević, Nataša, Simić, Aleksandar, Vučković, Savo, Djukanović, Lana, Postić, Dobrivoj, Strbanović, Ratibor, Stanisavljević, Rade, "Variability of Dormancy, Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor of Cultivars of Red Clover and Italian Ryegrass" in 21. Savetovanje o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, Čačak, 11.- 12. 03. 2016. (2016),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_5622 .