Skalicki, Zlatko

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  • Skalicki, Zlatko (13)
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Assessment of cow welfare based on system of behavioral needs

Hristov, Slavča; Zlatanović, Zvonko; Skalicki, Zlatko; Stanković, Branislav; Maksimović, Nevena

(Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela, 2010)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hristov, Slavča
AU  - Zlatanović, Zvonko
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Stanković, Branislav
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
PY  - 2010
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2290
AB  - The aim of this paper was to determine the level of cows behavioral welfare protection on farms with different rearing systems. Research of cows behavioral welfare protection was carried out on 5 farms (farms A, B, C, D, E) of various capacities with a total of 192 animals. The smallest farm was with 18 (farm B), and the biggest with 80 cows (farm A). On farm C were 22, D 27 and farm E 35 cows. Two farms (farms A and C) represented the free system of rearing inside open stables, while the three farms (farms B, D and E) have tied system of cows rearing in enclosed stables. The two farms have outlets (farms A and D), from which outlet on farm A is always available to animals, while the outlet on farm D is used only during the day. Cows were 3 to 5 years old with an average lactation between 4000 and 5000 liters/year. To assess behavior, rating scales from 0 to 5 (0 - unsatisfactory, there are no resources to improve, 1 - unsatisfactory, there are resources to improve, 2 - sufficient, 3 - good, 4 - very good, 5 - excellent) were used. The appraisal is comprised of nine complex behavioral systems such as: reactivity, ingestion, explorative behavior, movement, social behavior, body hygiene, territoriality, reproduction, and rest and sleep of animals. On farms with free rearing system of behavioral care benefit was evaluated as 'good' (Farm A 3.44, farm B 3.22). Insufficient protection of behavioral welfare was found on farms associated with the breeding system without outlet (farm B 1.56 and farm E 1.44). Cow's behavioral welfare of farm D with tied system of rearing and use of outlet was rated as scale score 'good' on the average.
AB  - Cilj ovog rada je utvrđivanje nivoa zaštite bihejvioralne dobrobiti na farmama krava sa različitim sistemom gajenja. Istraživanje zaštite bihejvioralne dobrobiti izvršeno je na 5 farmi (farme A, B, C, D, E) različitog kapaciteta sa ukupno 192 grla. U najmanjoj farmi bilo je 18 (farma B), a u najvećoj 80 krava (farma A). Na farmi C bilo je 22, farmi D 27 i farmi E 35 krava. Na dve farme (farme A i C) zastupljen je slobodan sistem držanja u otvorenim stajama, dok se na tri farme krave drže vezano u zatvorenim stajama. Na dve farme postoje ispusti (farme A i D), na jednoj farmi je stalno dostupan (farma A), dok se na drugoj koristi samo preko dana (farma D). Farme B, D i E imaju vezani način držanja krava i zatvoreni tip staje. Na farmi D se krave drže vezane, ali su preko dana u ispustu. Krave su stare između 3 i 5 godina, sa prosečnom laktacijom između 4000 i 5000 litara mleka. Za procenu bihejvioralnih sistema ponašanja korišćene su skale ocena od 0 do 5 (5 - odličan, 4 - vrlo dobar, 3 - dobar, 2 - dovoljan, 1 - nedovoljan ima resursa za poboljšanje, 0 nedovoljan nema resursa za poboljšanje). Procena je obuhvatila devet složenih bihejvioralnih sistema, i to: reaktivnost, ingestiju, eksplorativno ponašanje, kretanje, socijalno ponašanje, higijena tela, teritorijalnost, reprodukciju i bihejvioralni sistem odmora i sna životinja. Na farmama sa slobodnim sistemom gajenja zaštita bihejvioralne dobrobiti ocenjena je kao dobra (farma A 3,44, farma B 3,22). Nedovoljna zaštita bihejvioralne dobrobiti utvrđena je na farmama sa vezanim sistemom gajenja bez ispusta (farma B 1,56 i farma E 1,44). Skalom ocena dobar na donjoj granici ocenjena je bihejvioralna dobrobit na farmi D sa vezanim sistemom gajenja i ispustom.
PB  - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
T2  - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
T1  - Assessment of cow welfare based on system of behavioral needs
T1  - Procena dobrobiti krava na osnovu sistema ponašanja
EP  - 86
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 79
VL  - 16
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2290
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Hristov, Slavča and Zlatanović, Zvonko and Skalicki, Zlatko and Stanković, Branislav and Maksimović, Nevena",
year = "2010",
abstract = "The aim of this paper was to determine the level of cows behavioral welfare protection on farms with different rearing systems. Research of cows behavioral welfare protection was carried out on 5 farms (farms A, B, C, D, E) of various capacities with a total of 192 animals. The smallest farm was with 18 (farm B), and the biggest with 80 cows (farm A). On farm C were 22, D 27 and farm E 35 cows. Two farms (farms A and C) represented the free system of rearing inside open stables, while the three farms (farms B, D and E) have tied system of cows rearing in enclosed stables. The two farms have outlets (farms A and D), from which outlet on farm A is always available to animals, while the outlet on farm D is used only during the day. Cows were 3 to 5 years old with an average lactation between 4000 and 5000 liters/year. To assess behavior, rating scales from 0 to 5 (0 - unsatisfactory, there are no resources to improve, 1 - unsatisfactory, there are resources to improve, 2 - sufficient, 3 - good, 4 - very good, 5 - excellent) were used. The appraisal is comprised of nine complex behavioral systems such as: reactivity, ingestion, explorative behavior, movement, social behavior, body hygiene, territoriality, reproduction, and rest and sleep of animals. On farms with free rearing system of behavioral care benefit was evaluated as 'good' (Farm A 3.44, farm B 3.22). Insufficient protection of behavioral welfare was found on farms associated with the breeding system without outlet (farm B 1.56 and farm E 1.44). Cow's behavioral welfare of farm D with tied system of rearing and use of outlet was rated as scale score 'good' on the average., Cilj ovog rada je utvrđivanje nivoa zaštite bihejvioralne dobrobiti na farmama krava sa različitim sistemom gajenja. Istraživanje zaštite bihejvioralne dobrobiti izvršeno je na 5 farmi (farme A, B, C, D, E) različitog kapaciteta sa ukupno 192 grla. U najmanjoj farmi bilo je 18 (farma B), a u najvećoj 80 krava (farma A). Na farmi C bilo je 22, farmi D 27 i farmi E 35 krava. Na dve farme (farme A i C) zastupljen je slobodan sistem držanja u otvorenim stajama, dok se na tri farme krave drže vezano u zatvorenim stajama. Na dve farme postoje ispusti (farme A i D), na jednoj farmi je stalno dostupan (farma A), dok se na drugoj koristi samo preko dana (farma D). Farme B, D i E imaju vezani način držanja krava i zatvoreni tip staje. Na farmi D se krave drže vezane, ali su preko dana u ispustu. Krave su stare između 3 i 5 godina, sa prosečnom laktacijom između 4000 i 5000 litara mleka. Za procenu bihejvioralnih sistema ponašanja korišćene su skale ocena od 0 do 5 (5 - odličan, 4 - vrlo dobar, 3 - dobar, 2 - dovoljan, 1 - nedovoljan ima resursa za poboljšanje, 0 nedovoljan nema resursa za poboljšanje). Procena je obuhvatila devet složenih bihejvioralnih sistema, i to: reaktivnost, ingestiju, eksplorativno ponašanje, kretanje, socijalno ponašanje, higijena tela, teritorijalnost, reprodukciju i bihejvioralni sistem odmora i sna životinja. Na farmama sa slobodnim sistemom gajenja zaštita bihejvioralne dobrobiti ocenjena je kao dobra (farma A 3,44, farma B 3,22). Nedovoljna zaštita bihejvioralne dobrobiti utvrđena je na farmama sa vezanim sistemom gajenja bez ispusta (farma B 1,56 i farma E 1,44). Skalom ocena dobar na donjoj granici ocenjena je bihejvioralna dobrobit na farmi D sa vezanim sistemom gajenja i ispustom.",
publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela",
journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik",
title = "Assessment of cow welfare based on system of behavioral needs, Procena dobrobiti krava na osnovu sistema ponašanja",
pages = "86-79",
number = "3-4",
volume = "16",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2290"
}
Hristov, S., Zlatanović, Z., Skalicki, Z., Stanković, B.,& Maksimović, N.. (2010). Assessment of cow welfare based on system of behavioral needs. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 16(3-4), 79-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2290
Hristov S, Zlatanović Z, Skalicki Z, Stanković B, Maksimović N. Assessment of cow welfare based on system of behavioral needs. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2010;16(3-4):79-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2290 .
Hristov, Slavča, Zlatanović, Zvonko, Skalicki, Zlatko, Stanković, Branislav, Maksimović, Nevena, "Assessment of cow welfare based on system of behavioral needs" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 16, no. 3-4 (2010):79-86,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2290 .

Simmental breed and its importance in milk production

Skalicki, Zlatko; Perišić, Predrag; Latinović, Dušan; Trifunović, Gligorije; Djedović, Radica

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Latinović, Dušan
AU  - Trifunović, Gligorije
AU  - Djedović, Radica
PY  - 2007
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1601
AB  - A present state in a cattle production in our country has been analyzed in this paper, with a special emphasis being given to the state in Simmental breed, which makes, according to some estimates, about 80-85% of total cattle stock in Serbia. Cattle breeding in Serbia is characterized by an unfavorable situation, especially expressed in a negative trend in a number of cattle. This fact is extremely adverse in this period, when we need to gain the grounds for milk production quotas what seems to be the greatest problem of the EU countries as well. A production of beef meat over a last few years has been stagnating at a very low level, so that even the smallest export quotas have not been realized. As a small producer of beef meat, the most wanted product of cattle breeding, our country cannot consider itself as a serious bidder in any of the markets. Out of these reasons as a priority in agro politics of our country there is an imposed need for constant application and acknowledgment of new stimulative measures in cattle breeding with the aim of creating as greater a number of goods producers of milk and meat, especially beef meat for export, as possible. Possibilities for development of cattle breeding in Serbia do exist and are reflexed in available agricultural land, working force, farm buildings and processing capacities, as well as the experts and research workers. It is necessary to increase livestock, enlarge production, decrease a number of petty producers and engage thoroughly in organizing and directing of production for both domestic and export needs.
AB  - U radu su prikazani proizvodni rezultati populacije goveda simentalske rase u zemljama Evrope i kod nas. Ukazano je i na višedecenijski negativan trend prisutan u govedarstvu Srbije, koji se ogleda posebno preko izraženog negativnog trenda broja goveda. Ta činjenica posebno je nepovoljna u ovom periodu, kada se stiču osnove za buduće proizvodne kvote za mleko, koje su i najveći problem zemalja EU. Proizvodnja goveđeg mesa poslednjih nekoliko godina stagnira na vrlo niskom nivou. Kao mali proizvođač junećeg mesa, naša zemlja se ni na jednom tržištu ne može pojaviti kao ozbiljan ponuđač, jer ne zadovoljava istovremeno tri vrlo bitna faktora važna za proizvodnju i izvoz proizvoda, a to su kvalitet, kvantitet i kontinuitet proizvodnje. Iz tih razloga nameće se kao prioritet u agrarnoj politici naše zemlje, stalna primena i odobravanje novih podsticajnih mera u govedarstvu u cilju stvaranja što većeg broja robnih proizvođača mleka i mesa, posebno junećeg mesa namenjenog izvozu. Razvojne mogućnosti govedarstva Srbije postoje, i ogledaju se kroz raspoložive poljoprivredne površine, radnu snagu, farmske objekte i prerađivačke kapacitete, stručne i naučne radnike.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Savremena poljoprivreda
T1  - Simmental breed and its importance in milk production
T1  - Simentalska rasa i njen značaj u proizvodnji mleka
EP  - 25
IS  - 5
SP  - 18
VL  - 56
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1601
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Skalicki, Zlatko and Perišić, Predrag and Latinović, Dušan and Trifunović, Gligorije and Djedović, Radica",
year = "2007",
abstract = "A present state in a cattle production in our country has been analyzed in this paper, with a special emphasis being given to the state in Simmental breed, which makes, according to some estimates, about 80-85% of total cattle stock in Serbia. Cattle breeding in Serbia is characterized by an unfavorable situation, especially expressed in a negative trend in a number of cattle. This fact is extremely adverse in this period, when we need to gain the grounds for milk production quotas what seems to be the greatest problem of the EU countries as well. A production of beef meat over a last few years has been stagnating at a very low level, so that even the smallest export quotas have not been realized. As a small producer of beef meat, the most wanted product of cattle breeding, our country cannot consider itself as a serious bidder in any of the markets. Out of these reasons as a priority in agro politics of our country there is an imposed need for constant application and acknowledgment of new stimulative measures in cattle breeding with the aim of creating as greater a number of goods producers of milk and meat, especially beef meat for export, as possible. Possibilities for development of cattle breeding in Serbia do exist and are reflexed in available agricultural land, working force, farm buildings and processing capacities, as well as the experts and research workers. It is necessary to increase livestock, enlarge production, decrease a number of petty producers and engage thoroughly in organizing and directing of production for both domestic and export needs., U radu su prikazani proizvodni rezultati populacije goveda simentalske rase u zemljama Evrope i kod nas. Ukazano je i na višedecenijski negativan trend prisutan u govedarstvu Srbije, koji se ogleda posebno preko izraženog negativnog trenda broja goveda. Ta činjenica posebno je nepovoljna u ovom periodu, kada se stiču osnove za buduće proizvodne kvote za mleko, koje su i najveći problem zemalja EU. Proizvodnja goveđeg mesa poslednjih nekoliko godina stagnira na vrlo niskom nivou. Kao mali proizvođač junećeg mesa, naša zemlja se ni na jednom tržištu ne može pojaviti kao ozbiljan ponuđač, jer ne zadovoljava istovremeno tri vrlo bitna faktora važna za proizvodnju i izvoz proizvoda, a to su kvalitet, kvantitet i kontinuitet proizvodnje. Iz tih razloga nameće se kao prioritet u agrarnoj politici naše zemlje, stalna primena i odobravanje novih podsticajnih mera u govedarstvu u cilju stvaranja što većeg broja robnih proizvođača mleka i mesa, posebno junećeg mesa namenjenog izvozu. Razvojne mogućnosti govedarstva Srbije postoje, i ogledaju se kroz raspoložive poljoprivredne površine, radnu snagu, farmske objekte i prerađivačke kapacitete, stručne i naučne radnike.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Savremena poljoprivreda",
title = "Simmental breed and its importance in milk production, Simentalska rasa i njen značaj u proizvodnji mleka",
pages = "25-18",
number = "5",
volume = "56",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1601"
}
Skalicki, Z., Perišić, P., Latinović, D., Trifunović, G.,& Djedović, R.. (2007). Simmental breed and its importance in milk production. in Savremena poljoprivreda
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 56(5), 18-25.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1601
Skalicki Z, Perišić P, Latinović D, Trifunović G, Djedović R. Simmental breed and its importance in milk production. in Savremena poljoprivreda. 2007;56(5):18-25.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1601 .
Skalicki, Zlatko, Perišić, Predrag, Latinović, Dušan, Trifunović, Gligorije, Djedović, Radica, "Simmental breed and its importance in milk production" in Savremena poljoprivreda, 56, no. 5 (2007):18-25,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_1601 .

The effect of paragenetic factors on performance traits in complete lactations in Simmental cows

Petrović, Milun D.; Skalicki, Zlatko; Bogdanović, Vladan; Petrović, Milan M.; Kurčubić, Vladimir

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2005)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Petrović, Milun D.
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
AU  - Petrović, Milan M.
AU  - Kurčubić, Vladimir
PY  - 2005
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/945
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
C3  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The effect of paragenetic factors on performance traits in complete lactations in Simmental cows
T1  - Uticaj paragenetskih faktora na proizvodne osobine u punim laktacijama kod krava simentalske rase
EP  - 12
IS  - 5-6-2
SP  - 7
VL  - 21
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0502007P
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Petrović, Milun D. and Skalicki, Zlatko and Bogdanović, Vladan and Petrović, Milan M. and Kurčubić, Vladimir",
year = "2005",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The effect of paragenetic factors on performance traits in complete lactations in Simmental cows, Uticaj paragenetskih faktora na proizvodne osobine u punim laktacijama kod krava simentalske rase",
pages = "12-7",
number = "5-6-2",
volume = "21",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0502007P"
}
Petrović, M. D., Skalicki, Z., Bogdanović, V., Petrović, M. M.,& Kurčubić, V.. (2005). The effect of paragenetic factors on performance traits in complete lactations in Simmental cows. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 21(5-6-2), 7-12.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0502007P
Petrović MD, Skalicki Z, Bogdanović V, Petrović MM, Kurčubić V. The effect of paragenetic factors on performance traits in complete lactations in Simmental cows. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2005;21(5-6-2):7-12.
doi:10.2298/BAH0502007P .
Petrović, Milun D., Skalicki, Zlatko, Bogdanović, Vladan, Petrović, Milan M., Kurčubić, Vladimir, "The effect of paragenetic factors on performance traits in complete lactations in Simmental cows" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 21, no. 5-6-2 (2005):7-12,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0502007P . .
3

The influence of different proportions of Holstein - Friesian genes on reproductive and productive traits of first calving Simmental cows

Perišić, Predrag; Skalicki, Zlatko; Mekić, Cvijan; Trifunović, Gligorije

(Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela, 2004)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Trifunović, Gligorije
PY  - 2004
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/865
AB  - Certain reproductive and performance traits of first calving Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the participations of different proportions of Red Holstein-Friesian genes (HF), were investigated. The investigation included 176 first calving cows, divided according to percentage of HF genes, in 5 groups (0%, 12,5%, 25%, 37,5%, 50%). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1989). The effect of age at first fertilization was highly significant variated between groups of first calving cows and the youngest was in the fifth group (the group with 50% of HF genes), which were fertilized at 520,8 days. The average age at first conception for alln examined groups was 536,7 days. Least squares results shown that different proportion of HF genes was not significant (P>0,05) body weight of calves. The least body weight of calves was in group of first calving cows with 50% HF genes. The duration of pregnancy was 283,3 days and between different groups were not significant (P>0,05). The biggest values of service period and lactation were in the fifth group. The average period of lactation was 321,32 days and the longest (348,5 days) were established in fifth group cows 50% IIF genes. The average milk yield was 4224,34 kg with 3,83% milk fat or 4116,6kg 4%FCM. Cows with 50% HF genes produced more milk compared to the cows in other groups. Established results have shown that with increasing proportion of HF genes service period between calving interval and duration of lactation were longer. Also, with increasing of proportion of HF genes the milk yield and yield milk fat were raised while percent of milk fat was lower.
AB  - Ispitivane su reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine prvotelki i meleza dobijenih meliorativnim ukrštanjem simentalske i crveno-bele holštajn-frizijske rase. Ukupno je ispitivanjem bilo obuhvaćeno 176 prvotelki podeljenih u pet grupa-sekcija, razvrstanih prema udelu gena crvenog holštajna (HF-RED) u simentalskoj rasi. Analiza uticaja udela gena crvenog holštajna (0%, 12,5%, 25%, 37,5%, 50%) na posmatrane reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine obavljena je metodom najmanjih kvadrata (LSMLM.W, Harvey 1987). Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju daje udeo gena crvenog holštajna imao značajnog uticaja (P lt 0,01) na sve ispitivane proizvodne osobine (trajanje laktacije, proizvodnju mleka i mlečne masti u celoj i standardnoj laktaciji, procenat masti u mleku i proizvodnju 4%MKM) kao i uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji i trajanje servis-perioda. Masa teladi pri rođenju i trajanje bremenitosti nisu značajno (P>0,05) zavisili od učešća HF-RED gena.
PB  - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
T2  - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
T1  - The influence of different proportions of Holstein - Friesian genes on reproductive and productive traits of first calving Simmental cows
T1  - Uticaj udela gena crvenog holštajna na reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine prvotelki simentalske rase
EP  - 30
IS  - 2
SP  - 25
VL  - 10
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_865
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perišić, Predrag and Skalicki, Zlatko and Mekić, Cvijan and Trifunović, Gligorije",
year = "2004",
abstract = "Certain reproductive and performance traits of first calving Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the participations of different proportions of Red Holstein-Friesian genes (HF), were investigated. The investigation included 176 first calving cows, divided according to percentage of HF genes, in 5 groups (0%, 12,5%, 25%, 37,5%, 50%). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1989). The effect of age at first fertilization was highly significant variated between groups of first calving cows and the youngest was in the fifth group (the group with 50% of HF genes), which were fertilized at 520,8 days. The average age at first conception for alln examined groups was 536,7 days. Least squares results shown that different proportion of HF genes was not significant (P>0,05) body weight of calves. The least body weight of calves was in group of first calving cows with 50% HF genes. The duration of pregnancy was 283,3 days and between different groups were not significant (P>0,05). The biggest values of service period and lactation were in the fifth group. The average period of lactation was 321,32 days and the longest (348,5 days) were established in fifth group cows 50% IIF genes. The average milk yield was 4224,34 kg with 3,83% milk fat or 4116,6kg 4%FCM. Cows with 50% HF genes produced more milk compared to the cows in other groups. Established results have shown that with increasing proportion of HF genes service period between calving interval and duration of lactation were longer. Also, with increasing of proportion of HF genes the milk yield and yield milk fat were raised while percent of milk fat was lower., Ispitivane su reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine prvotelki i meleza dobijenih meliorativnim ukrštanjem simentalske i crveno-bele holštajn-frizijske rase. Ukupno je ispitivanjem bilo obuhvaćeno 176 prvotelki podeljenih u pet grupa-sekcija, razvrstanih prema udelu gena crvenog holštajna (HF-RED) u simentalskoj rasi. Analiza uticaja udela gena crvenog holštajna (0%, 12,5%, 25%, 37,5%, 50%) na posmatrane reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine obavljena je metodom najmanjih kvadrata (LSMLM.W, Harvey 1987). Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju daje udeo gena crvenog holštajna imao značajnog uticaja (P lt 0,01) na sve ispitivane proizvodne osobine (trajanje laktacije, proizvodnju mleka i mlečne masti u celoj i standardnoj laktaciji, procenat masti u mleku i proizvodnju 4%MKM) kao i uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji i trajanje servis-perioda. Masa teladi pri rođenju i trajanje bremenitosti nisu značajno (P>0,05) zavisili od učešća HF-RED gena.",
publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela",
journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik",
title = "The influence of different proportions of Holstein - Friesian genes on reproductive and productive traits of first calving Simmental cows, Uticaj udela gena crvenog holštajna na reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine prvotelki simentalske rase",
pages = "30-25",
number = "2",
volume = "10",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_865"
}
Perišić, P., Skalicki, Z., Mekić, C.,& Trifunović, G.. (2004). The influence of different proportions of Holstein - Friesian genes on reproductive and productive traits of first calving Simmental cows. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 10(2), 25-30.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_865
Perišić P, Skalicki Z, Mekić C, Trifunović G. The influence of different proportions of Holstein - Friesian genes on reproductive and productive traits of first calving Simmental cows. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2004;10(2):25-30.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_865 .
Perišić, Predrag, Skalicki, Zlatko, Mekić, Cvijan, Trifunović, Gligorije, "The influence of different proportions of Holstein - Friesian genes on reproductive and productive traits of first calving Simmental cows" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 10, no. 2 (2004):25-30,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_865 .

Analysis of the livestock production system present on Stara planina mountain from the aspect of production of hard cheese - kachkaval

Petrović, Milan P.; Ružić-Muslić, Dragana; Žujović, Miroslav; Skalicki, Zlatko; Perišić, Predrag

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2004)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Ružić-Muslić, Dragana
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
PY  - 2004
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/789
AB  - The system of livestock breeding as well as influence of more important factors of genetic nature on milk yield of sheep and cattle populations on the territory of Stara Planina Mountain, more specific region of the town Pirot, is analyzed in this paper. Results of the investigation have demonstrated that existing system of production can not be regarded as satisfactory, but considering the potential, it is necessary to make a great effort in order to achieve improvement of livestock production. Milkiness of sheep and cattle in this region is within the limits for specific breed however, by improving the breeding system better results could be achieved. Positive and negative genetic correlation of observed milk traits in sheep and cattle, was determined. If we accept the fact that sheep and cow milk originating from this region has specific quality traits due to the specificity of the region, and therefore essential role in production of Dojkinci hard cheese - kachkaval of Pirot type, then results obtained in this way could be indicator of more efficient application of improvement programmes in order to increase the production of milk and cheese.
AB  - U radu je analiziran sistem stočarstva i uticaj važnijih faktora genetske prirode na mlečnost populacija ovaca i goveda, na području pirotskog dela Stare planine. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da postojeći sistem proizvodnje nije zadovoljavajući, ali obzirom na dobar potencijal, neophodno je uložiti ozbiljan napor na unapređenju stočarstva. Mlečnost ovaca i goveda na ovom području je u granicama za dotične rase ali se uz poboljšanje sistema gajenja, kao i putem genetskog unapređenja mogu ostvariti daleko bolji rezultati. Utvrđena je pozitivna i negativna genetska povezanost posmatranih osobina mlečnosti ovaca i goveda. Ako se prihvati činjenica da ovčije i kravlje mleko sa ovog područja imaju posebne karakteristike zbog specifičnosti samog područja, a time i odlučujuću ulogu u proizvodnji dojkinačkog (tipa pirotskog) kačkavalja, onda rezultati do kojih se došlo mogu biti pokazatelj za efikasnije projektovanje oplemenjivačkih programa u cilju povećanja proizvodnje mleka i sira.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Analysis of the livestock production system present on Stara planina mountain from the aspect of production of hard cheese - kachkaval
T1  - Analiza sistema stočarstva na Staroj planini sa aspekta proizvodnje kačkavalja
EP  - 88
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 81
VL  - 20
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0402081P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Ružić-Muslić, Dragana and Žujović, Miroslav and Skalicki, Zlatko and Perišić, Predrag",
year = "2004",
abstract = "The system of livestock breeding as well as influence of more important factors of genetic nature on milk yield of sheep and cattle populations on the territory of Stara Planina Mountain, more specific region of the town Pirot, is analyzed in this paper. Results of the investigation have demonstrated that existing system of production can not be regarded as satisfactory, but considering the potential, it is necessary to make a great effort in order to achieve improvement of livestock production. Milkiness of sheep and cattle in this region is within the limits for specific breed however, by improving the breeding system better results could be achieved. Positive and negative genetic correlation of observed milk traits in sheep and cattle, was determined. If we accept the fact that sheep and cow milk originating from this region has specific quality traits due to the specificity of the region, and therefore essential role in production of Dojkinci hard cheese - kachkaval of Pirot type, then results obtained in this way could be indicator of more efficient application of improvement programmes in order to increase the production of milk and cheese., U radu je analiziran sistem stočarstva i uticaj važnijih faktora genetske prirode na mlečnost populacija ovaca i goveda, na području pirotskog dela Stare planine. Rezultati istraživanja su pokazali da postojeći sistem proizvodnje nije zadovoljavajući, ali obzirom na dobar potencijal, neophodno je uložiti ozbiljan napor na unapređenju stočarstva. Mlečnost ovaca i goveda na ovom području je u granicama za dotične rase ali se uz poboljšanje sistema gajenja, kao i putem genetskog unapređenja mogu ostvariti daleko bolji rezultati. Utvrđena je pozitivna i negativna genetska povezanost posmatranih osobina mlečnosti ovaca i goveda. Ako se prihvati činjenica da ovčije i kravlje mleko sa ovog područja imaju posebne karakteristike zbog specifičnosti samog područja, a time i odlučujuću ulogu u proizvodnji dojkinačkog (tipa pirotskog) kačkavalja, onda rezultati do kojih se došlo mogu biti pokazatelj za efikasnije projektovanje oplemenjivačkih programa u cilju povećanja proizvodnje mleka i sira.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Analysis of the livestock production system present on Stara planina mountain from the aspect of production of hard cheese - kachkaval, Analiza sistema stočarstva na Staroj planini sa aspekta proizvodnje kačkavalja",
pages = "88-81",
number = "1-2",
volume = "20",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0402081P"
}
Petrović, M. P., Ružić-Muslić, D., Žujović, M., Skalicki, Z.,& Perišić, P.. (2004). Analysis of the livestock production system present on Stara planina mountain from the aspect of production of hard cheese - kachkaval. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 20(1-2), 81-88.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0402081P
Petrović MP, Ružić-Muslić D, Žujović M, Skalicki Z, Perišić P. Analysis of the livestock production system present on Stara planina mountain from the aspect of production of hard cheese - kachkaval. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2004;20(1-2):81-88.
doi:10.2298/BAH0402081P .
Petrović, Milan P., Ružić-Muslić, Dragana, Žujović, Miroslav, Skalicki, Zlatko, Perišić, Predrag, "Analysis of the livestock production system present on Stara planina mountain from the aspect of production of hard cheese - kachkaval" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 20, no. 1-2 (2004):81-88,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0402081P . .

The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits of simmental cows

Petrović, Milun D.; Skalicki, Zlatko; Gutić, Milenko; Bogdanović, Vladan

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2004)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milun D.
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Gutić, Milenko
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
PY  - 2004
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/785
AB  - The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits was investigated in Simmental cows housed at the "Zlatiborski Suvati" farm. The effect of the lactation number, the calving season and the age at first insemination on longevity traits such as the age at culling, the length of productive life the total number of milking days and the utilization index was examined. The general average (m), according to the model, for the age at culling, the length of productive life, the total number of milking days and the utilization index was 3496.31 days, 2637.14 days, 2000.43 days and 72.42 % respectively. The effect of the total number of lactations on all the longevity traits was very highly significant (P lt 0.001), whereas the calving season statistically very significantly affected only the age at culling (P lt 0.01). The age at first insemination had a very highly significant effect on the age at culling and the cow utilization index (P lt 0.001).
AB  - Uticaj paragenetskih faktora na osobine dugovečnosti ispitivan je kod 143 krave simentalske rase sa farme "Zlatiborski suvati". Na ispoljenost osobina dugovečnosti, kao što su uzrast pri izlučenju, dužina produktivnog života ukupan broj muznih dana i indeks iskorišćavanja, ispitivan je uticaj broja laktacija, sezone telenja i uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Opšti prosek (m), po modelu, za uzrast pri izlučenju iznosio je 3496.31 dan, dužinu produktivnog života 2637.14 dana, ukupan broj muznih dana 2000.43 i indeks iskorišćavanja 72.42%. Uticaj broja laktacija na sve osobine dugovečnosti bio je vrlo visoko značajan (P lt 0.001), dok je sezona telenja statistički vrlo značajno uticala samo na uzrast pri izlučenju (P lt 0.01). Uzrast pri prvoj oplodnji vrlo visoko značajno uticao je na uzrast pri izlučenju i indeks iskorišćavanja krava (P lt 0.001).
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits of simmental cows
T1  - Uticaj paragenetskih faktora na osobine dugovečnosti krava simentalske rase
EP  - 29
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 23
VL  - 20
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0404023P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milun D. and Skalicki, Zlatko and Gutić, Milenko and Bogdanović, Vladan",
year = "2004",
abstract = "The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits was investigated in Simmental cows housed at the "Zlatiborski Suvati" farm. The effect of the lactation number, the calving season and the age at first insemination on longevity traits such as the age at culling, the length of productive life the total number of milking days and the utilization index was examined. The general average (m), according to the model, for the age at culling, the length of productive life, the total number of milking days and the utilization index was 3496.31 days, 2637.14 days, 2000.43 days and 72.42 % respectively. The effect of the total number of lactations on all the longevity traits was very highly significant (P lt 0.001), whereas the calving season statistically very significantly affected only the age at culling (P lt 0.01). The age at first insemination had a very highly significant effect on the age at culling and the cow utilization index (P lt 0.001)., Uticaj paragenetskih faktora na osobine dugovečnosti ispitivan je kod 143 krave simentalske rase sa farme "Zlatiborski suvati". Na ispoljenost osobina dugovečnosti, kao što su uzrast pri izlučenju, dužina produktivnog života ukupan broj muznih dana i indeks iskorišćavanja, ispitivan je uticaj broja laktacija, sezone telenja i uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Opšti prosek (m), po modelu, za uzrast pri izlučenju iznosio je 3496.31 dan, dužinu produktivnog života 2637.14 dana, ukupan broj muznih dana 2000.43 i indeks iskorišćavanja 72.42%. Uticaj broja laktacija na sve osobine dugovečnosti bio je vrlo visoko značajan (P lt 0.001), dok je sezona telenja statistički vrlo značajno uticala samo na uzrast pri izlučenju (P lt 0.01). Uzrast pri prvoj oplodnji vrlo visoko značajno uticao je na uzrast pri izlučenju i indeks iskorišćavanja krava (P lt 0.001).",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits of simmental cows, Uticaj paragenetskih faktora na osobine dugovečnosti krava simentalske rase",
pages = "29-23",
number = "3-4",
volume = "20",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0404023P"
}
Petrović, M. D., Skalicki, Z., Gutić, M.,& Bogdanović, V.. (2004). The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits of simmental cows. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 20(3-4), 23-29.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0404023P
Petrović MD, Skalicki Z, Gutić M, Bogdanović V. The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits of simmental cows. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2004;20(3-4):23-29.
doi:10.2298/BAH0404023P .
Petrović, Milun D., Skalicki, Zlatko, Gutić, Milenko, Bogdanović, Vladan, "The effect of paragenetic factors on longevity traits of simmental cows" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 20, no. 3-4 (2004):23-29,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0404023P . .
1

Influence of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the black pied cattle population

Trifunović, Gligorije; Latinović, Dušan; Djedović-Vidić, Radica; Skalicki, Zlatko; Perišić, Predrag; Mekić, Cvijan

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trifunović, Gligorije
AU  - Latinović, Dušan
AU  - Djedović-Vidić, Radica
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/639
AB  - The results of investigation of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the Black Pied cattle population are presented. The cows are of European Black and White cattle which are genetically improved with Holsteins. In total, there were 319 cows with 845 calvings. The influence of calving order, year and season of calving on insemination index service period, duration of pregnancy, calving interval and weight of calves at birth were investigated. The influence of independent factors was done by Least square method (Harvey, 1987). It was estemeted by investigation that calving order had very significant effect on duration of pregnancy and the weight of calves at calving (P lt 0,01), significant on insemination index (P lt 0,05) while non-significant effects were on service period and between calvings interval (P>0,05). The expected values were estimated for duration of pregnancy and calve weight at birth at heifers (277.96 days and 36.53 kg). The year of calving had very significant effect on insemination index and weight of calves at birth (P lt 0,01), while on service period, duration of pregnancy and calvings interval influence was not significant (P>0,05). Rather different influence was of season of calving, Table 3, which was very significant on insenination index (P lt 0,01), significant on duration of pregnancy (P lt 0,05) and non-significant (P>0.05) on other investigated traits.
AB  - S obzirom da je uspeh u poboljšanju plodnosti genetskim putem dosta ograničen, to na njeno poboljšanje se uglavnom može uticati preko paragenetskih činioca. U tom cilju vršena su ispitivanja uticaja teljenja po redu, godine i sezone teljenja na indeks osemenjavanja, servis period trajanje bremenitosti, međuteldidbeni interval i masu teladi pri rođenju. Istraživanja su obuhvatila 319 krava crno-bele rase oplemenjene genima holštajna, koje su ukupno imale 845 teljenja. Za analizu delovanja pojedinih uticaja na plodnost krava korišćen je metod najmanjih kvadrata -LSMLMW (Harvej, 1987),fiksni model. Teljenje po redu je visoko značajno uticalo na trajanje bremenitosti i masu teladi pri rođenju (P lt 0,01), a značajno na indeks osemenjavanja (P lt 0,05), za razliku od dužine trajanja servis perioda i međutelidbenog intervala, gde nije ispoljena statistička značajnost (P>0,05). Godina teljenja je visoko značajno uticala na indeks osemenjavanja i masu teladi pri rođenju (P lt 0,01), dok za ostale osobine plodnosti nije utvrđena stataistička značajnost (P>0,05). Sezona teljenja je statistički visoko značajno uticala na indeks osemenjavanja (P lt 0,OJ), značajno na trajanje bremenitosti (P lt 0,05), dok njen uticaj na dužinu servis perioda i međutelidbenog intervala, kao i mase teladi pri rođenju nije bio statistički značajan (P>0,05).
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Savremena poljoprivreda
T1  - Influence of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the black pied cattle population
T1  - Uticaj određenih paragenetskih faktora na osobine plodnosti populacije crno-belih goveda
EP  - 316
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 311
VL  - 52
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_639
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trifunović, Gligorije and Latinović, Dušan and Djedović-Vidić, Radica and Skalicki, Zlatko and Perišić, Predrag and Mekić, Cvijan",
year = "2003",
abstract = "The results of investigation of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the Black Pied cattle population are presented. The cows are of European Black and White cattle which are genetically improved with Holsteins. In total, there were 319 cows with 845 calvings. The influence of calving order, year and season of calving on insemination index service period, duration of pregnancy, calving interval and weight of calves at birth were investigated. The influence of independent factors was done by Least square method (Harvey, 1987). It was estemeted by investigation that calving order had very significant effect on duration of pregnancy and the weight of calves at calving (P lt 0,01), significant on insemination index (P lt 0,05) while non-significant effects were on service period and between calvings interval (P>0,05). The expected values were estimated for duration of pregnancy and calve weight at birth at heifers (277.96 days and 36.53 kg). The year of calving had very significant effect on insemination index and weight of calves at birth (P lt 0,01), while on service period, duration of pregnancy and calvings interval influence was not significant (P>0,05). Rather different influence was of season of calving, Table 3, which was very significant on insenination index (P lt 0,01), significant on duration of pregnancy (P lt 0,05) and non-significant (P>0.05) on other investigated traits., S obzirom da je uspeh u poboljšanju plodnosti genetskim putem dosta ograničen, to na njeno poboljšanje se uglavnom može uticati preko paragenetskih činioca. U tom cilju vršena su ispitivanja uticaja teljenja po redu, godine i sezone teljenja na indeks osemenjavanja, servis period trajanje bremenitosti, međuteldidbeni interval i masu teladi pri rođenju. Istraživanja su obuhvatila 319 krava crno-bele rase oplemenjene genima holštajna, koje su ukupno imale 845 teljenja. Za analizu delovanja pojedinih uticaja na plodnost krava korišćen je metod najmanjih kvadrata -LSMLMW (Harvej, 1987),fiksni model. Teljenje po redu je visoko značajno uticalo na trajanje bremenitosti i masu teladi pri rođenju (P lt 0,01), a značajno na indeks osemenjavanja (P lt 0,05), za razliku od dužine trajanja servis perioda i međutelidbenog intervala, gde nije ispoljena statistička značajnost (P>0,05). Godina teljenja je visoko značajno uticala na indeks osemenjavanja i masu teladi pri rođenju (P lt 0,01), dok za ostale osobine plodnosti nije utvrđena stataistička značajnost (P>0,05). Sezona teljenja je statistički visoko značajno uticala na indeks osemenjavanja (P lt 0,OJ), značajno na trajanje bremenitosti (P lt 0,05), dok njen uticaj na dužinu servis perioda i međutelidbenog intervala, kao i mase teladi pri rođenju nije bio statistički značajan (P>0,05).",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Savremena poljoprivreda",
title = "Influence of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the black pied cattle population, Uticaj određenih paragenetskih faktora na osobine plodnosti populacije crno-belih goveda",
pages = "316-311",
number = "3-4",
volume = "52",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_639"
}
Trifunović, G., Latinović, D., Djedović-Vidić, R., Skalicki, Z., Perišić, P.,& Mekić, C.. (2003). Influence of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the black pied cattle population. in Savremena poljoprivreda
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 52(3-4), 311-316.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_639
Trifunović G, Latinović D, Djedović-Vidić R, Skalicki Z, Perišić P, Mekić C. Influence of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the black pied cattle population. in Savremena poljoprivreda. 2003;52(3-4):311-316.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_639 .
Trifunović, Gligorije, Latinović, Dušan, Djedović-Vidić, Radica, Skalicki, Zlatko, Perišić, Predrag, Mekić, Cvijan, "Influence of some non-genetic factors on fertility traits of cows in the black pied cattle population" in Savremena poljoprivreda, 52, no. 3-4 (2003):311-316,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_639 .

The effect of age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits in simmental cows

Petrović, D.M.; Gutić, Milenko; Skalicki, Zlatko; Bogdanović, Vladan

(Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, D.M.
AU  - Gutić, Milenko
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Bogdanović, Vladan
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/563
AB  - The effect of cow age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits was examined in the Simmental cows housed at the "Zlatiborski Suvati" (Mt. Zlatibor Pastures) farm. The general linear model was used to calculate linear regression coefficients for the effect of age at first insemination on longevity traits including the age at culling, the length of productive life, the total number of milking days and the cow utilization index as well as on lifetime production traits being lifetime milk production, the milk fat content of the lifetime milk production, lifetime milk fat production, lifetime production of 4% fat-corrected milk and milk production per milking, productive and lifetime day. Based upon the calculated linear regression coefficients, the age at first insemination had a very high significant effect (P lt 0.+001) on the age at culling and the cow utilization index (bxy=1.386 and bxy=-0.020) and no significant influence (P>0.05) on other longevity traits. Cow age at first insemination had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the lifetime milk and milk fat production traits.
AB  - Uticaj uzrasta krava pri prvoj oplodnji na osobine dugovečnosti i životne proizvodnje ispitivan je kod krava simentalske rase smeštenih na farmi "Zlatiborski suvati". Opštim linearnim modelom izračunati su koeficijenti linearne regresije uticaja uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na osobine dugovečnosti kao što su uzrast pri izlučenju, dužina produktivnog života, ukupan broj muznih dana i indeks iskorišćavanja krava i osobine životne proizvodnje me|u kojima su životna proizvodnja mleka, sadržaj mlečne masti životne proizvodnje mleka, životna proizvodnja mlečne masti, životna proizvodnja 4% masnog mleka i proizvodnja mleka po muznom, produktivnom i životnom danu. Na osnovu izračunatih koeficijenata linearne regresije uzrast pri prvoj oplodnji vrlo visoko značajno je uticao (P lt 0.001) na uzrast pri izlučenju i indeks iskorišćavanja krava (bxy=1.386 i bxy=-0.020), dok na ostale osobine dugovečnosti nije imao signifikantan uticaj (P>0.05). Uzrast krava pri prvoj oplodnji nije imao značajnog uticaja (P>0.05) na osobine životne proizvodnje mleka i mlečne masti.
PB  - Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak
T2  - Acta agriculturae Serbica
T1  - The effect of age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits in simmental cows
T1  - Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na osobine dugovečnostii životne proizvodnje kod krava simentalske rase
EP  - 61
IS  - 15
SP  - 57
VL  - 8
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_563
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, D.M. and Gutić, Milenko and Skalicki, Zlatko and Bogdanović, Vladan",
year = "2003",
abstract = "The effect of cow age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits was examined in the Simmental cows housed at the "Zlatiborski Suvati" (Mt. Zlatibor Pastures) farm. The general linear model was used to calculate linear regression coefficients for the effect of age at first insemination on longevity traits including the age at culling, the length of productive life, the total number of milking days and the cow utilization index as well as on lifetime production traits being lifetime milk production, the milk fat content of the lifetime milk production, lifetime milk fat production, lifetime production of 4% fat-corrected milk and milk production per milking, productive and lifetime day. Based upon the calculated linear regression coefficients, the age at first insemination had a very high significant effect (P lt 0.+001) on the age at culling and the cow utilization index (bxy=1.386 and bxy=-0.020) and no significant influence (P>0.05) on other longevity traits. Cow age at first insemination had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the lifetime milk and milk fat production traits., Uticaj uzrasta krava pri prvoj oplodnji na osobine dugovečnosti i životne proizvodnje ispitivan je kod krava simentalske rase smeštenih na farmi "Zlatiborski suvati". Opštim linearnim modelom izračunati su koeficijenti linearne regresije uticaja uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na osobine dugovečnosti kao što su uzrast pri izlučenju, dužina produktivnog života, ukupan broj muznih dana i indeks iskorišćavanja krava i osobine životne proizvodnje me|u kojima su životna proizvodnja mleka, sadržaj mlečne masti životne proizvodnje mleka, životna proizvodnja mlečne masti, životna proizvodnja 4% masnog mleka i proizvodnja mleka po muznom, produktivnom i životnom danu. Na osnovu izračunatih koeficijenata linearne regresije uzrast pri prvoj oplodnji vrlo visoko značajno je uticao (P lt 0.001) na uzrast pri izlučenju i indeks iskorišćavanja krava (bxy=1.386 i bxy=-0.020), dok na ostale osobine dugovečnosti nije imao signifikantan uticaj (P>0.05). Uzrast krava pri prvoj oplodnji nije imao značajnog uticaja (P>0.05) na osobine životne proizvodnje mleka i mlečne masti.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak",
journal = "Acta agriculturae Serbica",
title = "The effect of age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits in simmental cows, Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na osobine dugovečnostii životne proizvodnje kod krava simentalske rase",
pages = "61-57",
number = "15",
volume = "8",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_563"
}
Petrović, D.M., Gutić, M., Skalicki, Z.,& Bogdanović, V.. (2003). The effect of age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits in simmental cows. in Acta agriculturae Serbica
Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet, Čačak., 8(15), 57-61.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_563
Petrović D, Gutić M, Skalicki Z, Bogdanović V. The effect of age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits in simmental cows. in Acta agriculturae Serbica. 2003;8(15):57-61.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_563 .
Petrović, D.M., Gutić, Milenko, Skalicki, Zlatko, Bogdanović, Vladan, "The effect of age at first insemination on longevity and lifetime production traits in simmental cows" in Acta agriculturae Serbica, 8, no. 15 (2003):57-61,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_563 .

Study of the project 'optimization and standardization of native technology for Pirot kachkaval - hard cheese of protected brand and origin'

Petrović, Milan P.; Tomić, Zorica P.; Negovanović, Dragan; Ružić, Dragana; Pešić-Mikulec, Dragana; Skalicki, Zlatko; Perišić, Predrag; Tomić, Radosav V.; Kasalica, Anka; Niketić, Gordana B.; Miočinović, Dragica; Vuković, Dragan; Mijačević, Zora M.; Bulajić, Snežana; Božić, Tatjana

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2003)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Tomić, Zorica P.
AU  - Negovanović, Dragan
AU  - Ružić, Dragana
AU  - Pešić-Mikulec, Dragana
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Tomić, Radosav V.
AU  - Kasalica, Anka
AU  - Niketić, Gordana B.
AU  - Miočinović, Dragica
AU  - Vuković, Dragan
AU  - Mijačević, Zora M.
AU  - Bulajić, Snežana
AU  - Božić, Tatjana
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/558
AB  - Based on results of performed investigations and analysis of existing conditions relating to technological process in production of kachkaval, we propose the following: To determine the causes of disturbed secretion in case of cows and sheep, investigate the mechanism of proteolytic activity and explain the origin (endogenous or exogenous); Goat milk should be delivered to dairies separately; control of temperature and relative humidity in departments for maturing and drying of cheese; introduction of whey and water separation; in that case, butter can be produced from separated cream. In order to successfully realize project it is also necessary to investigate location of the dairy in Dojkinci in relation to raw material status in different seasons of the year, and take certain measures for improvement of hygienic condition of milk throughout entire technological process: milking, delivering to dairies, storage, transport, etc.; obligatory introduction of basic routine milk analysis when delivered to dairies (volume, acidity, etc.); Introduction of technological log - diary for certain phases of production of kachkaval is also necessary. Finally, subsequent to standardization of entire technological process activities related to obtaining of brand name for such product with determined geographical origin are of great importance.
AB  - Stara planina spada u red najpoznatijih stočarskih regiona Srbije. Tokom istorije ovom planinom su prolazila nebrojena stada ovaca i gajilo se mnogo goveda. Zahvaljujući toj činjenici, koja je rezultat izvanrednih prirodnih uslova za bavljenje stočarstvom, javili su se i postali poznati širom sveta proizvodi kao: pirotski kačkavalj, pirotsko jagnje i pirotski ćilim. Posle vekovima uspešnog stočarstva Stare planine, poslednih decenija XX veka krenuo je ne zadrživ proces stagnacije, što je praćeno ne samo smanjenjem proizvodnje i redukcijom broja seoskog stanovništa već i odumiranjem pojedinih sela. Da paradoks bude veći tražnja za proizvodima sa ovog područja pre svega kačkavalja ne prestaje i biva sve veća. Promene u pogledu privrednog razvoja naše zemlje koje su u toku osvetlile su zaboravljenu Staru planinu i pirotski kačkavalj, jer se shvatilo da Srbija može ponuditi svetskom tržištu baš te, već poznate specijalitete sa prirodno ne zagađenih područja. Da bi se to i desilo bilo je neophodno započeti projekat koji će na naučnim osnovama omogućiti sagledavanje potencijala i pokazati pravi put za aktiviranje resursa. Ovim projektom se planiraju sledeće najvažnije aktivnosti: -Utvrđivanje mogućnosti proizvodnje stočne hrane i način ishrane ovaca i goveda i predlog mera za njihovo poboljšanje. -Ispitivanje proizvodnog potencijala populacija ovaca i goveda i predlog mera za unapređenje proizvodnje mleka. -Snimanje tradicionalne tehnologije proizvodnje kačkavalja i standardizacija svih procesa od prijema mleka do zrenja sira. -Na osnovu standardizacije proizvodnje kačkavalja i ispitivanja svih važnih osobina dobiće se robna marka i prepoznatljive karakteristike novog proizvoda koji će biti uveden u sistem za dobijanje oznake geografskog porekla.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - Study of the project 'optimization and standardization of native technology for Pirot kachkaval - hard cheese of protected brand and origin'
T1  - Optimizacija i standardizacija autohtone tehnologije pirotskog kačkavalja sa zaštitom oznake porekla
EP  - 74
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 69
VL  - 19
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_558
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Tomić, Zorica P. and Negovanović, Dragan and Ružić, Dragana and Pešić-Mikulec, Dragana and Skalicki, Zlatko and Perišić, Predrag and Tomić, Radosav V. and Kasalica, Anka and Niketić, Gordana B. and Miočinović, Dragica and Vuković, Dragan and Mijačević, Zora M. and Bulajić, Snežana and Božić, Tatjana",
year = "2003",
abstract = "Based on results of performed investigations and analysis of existing conditions relating to technological process in production of kachkaval, we propose the following: To determine the causes of disturbed secretion in case of cows and sheep, investigate the mechanism of proteolytic activity and explain the origin (endogenous or exogenous); Goat milk should be delivered to dairies separately; control of temperature and relative humidity in departments for maturing and drying of cheese; introduction of whey and water separation; in that case, butter can be produced from separated cream. In order to successfully realize project it is also necessary to investigate location of the dairy in Dojkinci in relation to raw material status in different seasons of the year, and take certain measures for improvement of hygienic condition of milk throughout entire technological process: milking, delivering to dairies, storage, transport, etc.; obligatory introduction of basic routine milk analysis when delivered to dairies (volume, acidity, etc.); Introduction of technological log - diary for certain phases of production of kachkaval is also necessary. Finally, subsequent to standardization of entire technological process activities related to obtaining of brand name for such product with determined geographical origin are of great importance., Stara planina spada u red najpoznatijih stočarskih regiona Srbije. Tokom istorije ovom planinom su prolazila nebrojena stada ovaca i gajilo se mnogo goveda. Zahvaljujući toj činjenici, koja je rezultat izvanrednih prirodnih uslova za bavljenje stočarstvom, javili su se i postali poznati širom sveta proizvodi kao: pirotski kačkavalj, pirotsko jagnje i pirotski ćilim. Posle vekovima uspešnog stočarstva Stare planine, poslednih decenija XX veka krenuo je ne zadrživ proces stagnacije, što je praćeno ne samo smanjenjem proizvodnje i redukcijom broja seoskog stanovništa već i odumiranjem pojedinih sela. Da paradoks bude veći tražnja za proizvodima sa ovog područja pre svega kačkavalja ne prestaje i biva sve veća. Promene u pogledu privrednog razvoja naše zemlje koje su u toku osvetlile su zaboravljenu Staru planinu i pirotski kačkavalj, jer se shvatilo da Srbija može ponuditi svetskom tržištu baš te, već poznate specijalitete sa prirodno ne zagađenih područja. Da bi se to i desilo bilo je neophodno započeti projekat koji će na naučnim osnovama omogućiti sagledavanje potencijala i pokazati pravi put za aktiviranje resursa. Ovim projektom se planiraju sledeće najvažnije aktivnosti: -Utvrđivanje mogućnosti proizvodnje stočne hrane i način ishrane ovaca i goveda i predlog mera za njihovo poboljšanje. -Ispitivanje proizvodnog potencijala populacija ovaca i goveda i predlog mera za unapređenje proizvodnje mleka. -Snimanje tradicionalne tehnologije proizvodnje kačkavalja i standardizacija svih procesa od prijema mleka do zrenja sira. -Na osnovu standardizacije proizvodnje kačkavalja i ispitivanja svih važnih osobina dobiće se robna marka i prepoznatljive karakteristike novog proizvoda koji će biti uveden u sistem za dobijanje oznake geografskog porekla.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "Study of the project 'optimization and standardization of native technology for Pirot kachkaval - hard cheese of protected brand and origin', Optimizacija i standardizacija autohtone tehnologije pirotskog kačkavalja sa zaštitom oznake porekla",
pages = "74-69",
number = "1-2",
volume = "19",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_558"
}
Petrović, M. P., Tomić, Z. P., Negovanović, D., Ružić, D., Pešić-Mikulec, D., Skalicki, Z., Perišić, P., Tomić, R. V., Kasalica, A., Niketić, G. B., Miočinović, D., Vuković, D., Mijačević, Z. M., Bulajić, S.,& Božić, T.. (2003). Study of the project 'optimization and standardization of native technology for Pirot kachkaval - hard cheese of protected brand and origin'. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 19(1-2), 69-74.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_558
Petrović MP, Tomić ZP, Negovanović D, Ružić D, Pešić-Mikulec D, Skalicki Z, Perišić P, Tomić RV, Kasalica A, Niketić GB, Miočinović D, Vuković D, Mijačević ZM, Bulajić S, Božić T. Study of the project 'optimization and standardization of native technology for Pirot kachkaval - hard cheese of protected brand and origin'. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2003;19(1-2):69-74.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_558 .
Petrović, Milan P., Tomić, Zorica P., Negovanović, Dragan, Ružić, Dragana, Pešić-Mikulec, Dragana, Skalicki, Zlatko, Perišić, Predrag, Tomić, Radosav V., Kasalica, Anka, Niketić, Gordana B., Miočinović, Dragica, Vuković, Dragan, Mijačević, Zora M., Bulajić, Snežana, Božić, Tatjana, "Study of the project 'optimization and standardization of native technology for Pirot kachkaval - hard cheese of protected brand and origin'" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 19, no. 1-2 (2003):69-74,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_558 .

The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows

Perišić, Predrag; Skalicki, Zlatko; Petrović, Milan M.; Mekić, Cvijan; Djedović-Vidić, Radica

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, 2002)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Petrović, Milan M.
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Djedović-Vidić, Radica
PY  - 2002
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/516
AB  - Certain reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the effect of age at first fertilization, were investigated. The investigation included 606 cows divided according to age at first fertilization, in 10 groups (one month difference among groups). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1987), the model with fixed influence of factors on observed traits was applied. In regard to the demonstration of performance traits, the effect of age at first fertilization was most expressive in first lactation. The greatest negative deviation from the general average in milk yield and yield of milk fat, were established in first calving cows which were the youngest at fertilization-calving. The increase of age at first fertilization induced the less negative deviations from the general average. In the second and third lactation, deviation from the general average depending on the age at first fertilization, expressed the same trend, but within the limits of random deviations (PX),05).
AB  - Ispitivane su proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase i njihova ispoljenost u zavisnosti od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji visoko-značajno (P lt 0,01) na proizvodnju mleka i mlečne masti u prvoj laktaciji. U drugoj i trećoj laktaciji ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina nije značajno zavisila od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Savremena poljoprivreda
T1  - The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows
T1  - Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase
EP  - 99
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 97
VL  - 51
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_516
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perišić, Predrag and Skalicki, Zlatko and Petrović, Milan M. and Mekić, Cvijan and Djedović-Vidić, Radica",
year = "2002",
abstract = "Certain reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the effect of age at first fertilization, were investigated. The investigation included 606 cows divided according to age at first fertilization, in 10 groups (one month difference among groups). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1987), the model with fixed influence of factors on observed traits was applied. In regard to the demonstration of performance traits, the effect of age at first fertilization was most expressive in first lactation. The greatest negative deviation from the general average in milk yield and yield of milk fat, were established in first calving cows which were the youngest at fertilization-calving. The increase of age at first fertilization induced the less negative deviations from the general average. In the second and third lactation, deviation from the general average depending on the age at first fertilization, expressed the same trend, but within the limits of random deviations (PX),05)., Ispitivane su proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase i njihova ispoljenost u zavisnosti od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji visoko-značajno (P lt 0,01) na proizvodnju mleka i mlečne masti u prvoj laktaciji. U drugoj i trećoj laktaciji ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina nije značajno zavisila od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Savremena poljoprivreda",
title = "The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows, Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase",
pages = "99-97",
number = "3-4",
volume = "51",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_516"
}
Perišić, P., Skalicki, Z., Petrović, M. M., Mekić, C.,& Djedović-Vidić, R.. (2002). The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows. in Savremena poljoprivreda
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Novi Sad i Naučni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 51(3-4), 97-99.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_516
Perišić P, Skalicki Z, Petrović MM, Mekić C, Djedović-Vidić R. The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows. in Savremena poljoprivreda. 2002;51(3-4):97-99.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_516 .
Perišić, Predrag, Skalicki, Zlatko, Petrović, Milan M., Mekić, Cvijan, Djedović-Vidić, Radica, "The influence of age at first fertilization on performance traits of sim mental cows" in Savremena poljoprivreda, 51, no. 3-4 (2002):97-99,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_516 .

The influence of age at first fertilization on some reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows in first three lactations

Perišić, Predrag; Skalicki, Zlatko; Petrović, Milan M.

(Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd, 2002)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perišić, Predrag
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Petrović, Milan M.
PY  - 2002
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/406
AB  - Certain reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the effect of age at first fertilization, were investigated. The investigation included 606 cows, divided according to age at first fertilization, in 10 groups (one month difference among groups). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1989), the model with fixed influence of factors on observed traits was applied. Established results have shown that the age of head of cattle at first fertilization had highly significant effect (P lt 0,01) on the occurrence of deviation from the general average in the first service period and also on the weight of calves at first calving. At the second and third calving, the deviations from the general average in investigated reproductive traits were within the limits of random. In regard to the demonstration of performance traits, the effect of age at first fertilization was most expressive in first lactation. The greatest negative deviation from the general average in milk yield and yield of milk fat, were established in first calving cows which were the youngest at fertilization-calving. The increase of age at first fertilization induced the less negative deviations from the general average. In the second and third lactation, deviation from the general average depending on the age at first fertilization, expressed the same trend, but within the limits of random deviations (P>0,05).
AB  - Ispitivane su reproduktivne i proizvodni osobine krava simentalske rase i njihova ispoljenost u zavisnosti od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji, uticao na pojavu visoko-značajnih (P lt 0,01) odstupanja od opšteg proseka kod trajanja prvog servis-perioda, kao i mase teladi pri prvom telenju. Pri drugom i trećem telenju odstupanja od opšteg proseka kod posmatranih reproduktivnih osobina bila su u granicama slučajnih odstupanja. Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina bio je visoko-značajan (P lt 0,01) u prvoj laktaciji. U drugoj i trećoj laktaciji ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina nije značajno zavisila od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji.
PB  - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
T2  - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
T1  - The influence of age at first fertilization on some reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows in first three lactations
T1  - Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na neke reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase u prve tri laktacije
EP  - 22
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 17
VL  - 18
DO  - 10.2298/BAH0202017P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perišić, Predrag and Skalicki, Zlatko and Petrović, Milan M.",
year = "2002",
abstract = "Certain reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows, as well as the demonstration of those traits depending on the effect of age at first fertilization, were investigated. The investigation included 606 cows, divided according to age at first fertilization, in 10 groups (one month difference among groups). Statistical analysis of data was done by method of Least squares (LSMLMW, Harvey, 1989), the model with fixed influence of factors on observed traits was applied. Established results have shown that the age of head of cattle at first fertilization had highly significant effect (P lt 0,01) on the occurrence of deviation from the general average in the first service period and also on the weight of calves at first calving. At the second and third calving, the deviations from the general average in investigated reproductive traits were within the limits of random. In regard to the demonstration of performance traits, the effect of age at first fertilization was most expressive in first lactation. The greatest negative deviation from the general average in milk yield and yield of milk fat, were established in first calving cows which were the youngest at fertilization-calving. The increase of age at first fertilization induced the less negative deviations from the general average. In the second and third lactation, deviation from the general average depending on the age at first fertilization, expressed the same trend, but within the limits of random deviations (P>0,05)., Ispitivane su reproduktivne i proizvodni osobine krava simentalske rase i njihova ispoljenost u zavisnosti od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da je uzrast grla pri prvoj oplodnji, uticao na pojavu visoko-značajnih (P lt 0,01) odstupanja od opšteg proseka kod trajanja prvog servis-perioda, kao i mase teladi pri prvom telenju. Pri drugom i trećem telenju odstupanja od opšteg proseka kod posmatranih reproduktivnih osobina bila su u granicama slučajnih odstupanja. Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina bio je visoko-značajan (P lt 0,01) u prvoj laktaciji. U drugoj i trećoj laktaciji ispoljenost proizvodnih osobina nije značajno zavisila od uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji.",
publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd",
journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry",
title = "The influence of age at first fertilization on some reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows in first three lactations, Uticaj uzrasta pri prvoj oplodnji na neke reproduktivne i proizvodne osobine krava simentalske rase u prve tri laktacije",
pages = "22-17",
number = "1-2",
volume = "18",
doi = "10.2298/BAH0202017P"
}
Perišić, P., Skalicki, Z.,& Petrović, M. M.. (2002). The influence of age at first fertilization on some reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows in first three lactations. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 18(1-2), 17-22.
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0202017P
Perišić P, Skalicki Z, Petrović MM. The influence of age at first fertilization on some reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows in first three lactations. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2002;18(1-2):17-22.
doi:10.2298/BAH0202017P .
Perišić, Predrag, Skalicki, Zlatko, Petrović, Milan M., "The influence of age at first fertilization on some reproductive and performance traits of Simmental cows in first three lactations" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 18, no. 1-2 (2002):17-22,
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH0202017P . .
3

The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep

Petrović, Milan P.; Skalicki, Zlatko; Žujović, Miroslav; Mekić, Cvijan; Stojković, Mileta; Ružić, Dragana

(Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd, 2000)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Milan P.
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Žujović, Miroslav
AU  - Mekić, Cvijan
AU  - Stojković, Mileta
AU  - Ružić, Dragana
PY  - 2000
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/254
AB  - The investigation was carried out on the sheep farm on the mountain Stara planina. The trial included two sheep genotypes: 1. Pirot pramenka sheep and 2. Improved Pirot sheep. In order to estimate necessary parameters the least squares method was used. The obtained results show that heritability of milk yield was 0.35 and 0.33, fat percent amounted to 0.49 and 0.44, while protein percent was 0.50 and 0.49 (in the 1st and 2nd genotype, respectively). Results on the genetic correlation between important parameters of milk showed that there were both, positive and negative correlations. Coefficient estimations of genetic correlations of certain traits varied from very weak to strong. Correlations between fat yield and milk yield were 0.87 and 0.88, but the coefficient between protein percent and fat yield was -0.01 and -0.04, in the 1st i.e. 2nd genotype, respectively. There are no significant differences between observed genotypes.
AB  - ispitivanje genetičkih parametara (heritabilnosti i genetičkih korelacija) osobina mlečnosti ovaca je bilo cilj rada. Ispitivanja su obavljena na jednoj farmi ovaca u regionu Stare planine, kod dva genotipa (pirotska pramenka i pirotska oplemenjena ovca). Heritabilnost varira u granicama srednjih vrednosti sa maksimumom kod sadržaja proteina. Ustanovljena je kako, pozitivna, tako i negativna genetička korelacija posmatranih osobina mlečnosti ovaca. Vrednosti koeficijenata se kreću od slabih do jakih, a nisu utvrđene značajne razlike između genotipova.
PB  - Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
T1  - The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep
T1  - Ispitivanje genetičkih parametara osobina mlečnosti ovaca
EP  - 97
IS  - 3
SP  - 93
VL  - 61
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_254
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Milan P. and Skalicki, Zlatko and Žujović, Miroslav and Mekić, Cvijan and Stojković, Mileta and Ružić, Dragana",
year = "2000",
abstract = "The investigation was carried out on the sheep farm on the mountain Stara planina. The trial included two sheep genotypes: 1. Pirot pramenka sheep and 2. Improved Pirot sheep. In order to estimate necessary parameters the least squares method was used. The obtained results show that heritability of milk yield was 0.35 and 0.33, fat percent amounted to 0.49 and 0.44, while protein percent was 0.50 and 0.49 (in the 1st and 2nd genotype, respectively). Results on the genetic correlation between important parameters of milk showed that there were both, positive and negative correlations. Coefficient estimations of genetic correlations of certain traits varied from very weak to strong. Correlations between fat yield and milk yield were 0.87 and 0.88, but the coefficient between protein percent and fat yield was -0.01 and -0.04, in the 1st i.e. 2nd genotype, respectively. There are no significant differences between observed genotypes., ispitivanje genetičkih parametara (heritabilnosti i genetičkih korelacija) osobina mlečnosti ovaca je bilo cilj rada. Ispitivanja su obavljena na jednoj farmi ovaca u regionu Stare planine, kod dva genotipa (pirotska pramenka i pirotska oplemenjena ovca). Heritabilnost varira u granicama srednjih vrednosti sa maksimumom kod sadržaja proteina. Ustanovljena je kako, pozitivna, tako i negativna genetička korelacija posmatranih osobina mlečnosti ovaca. Vrednosti koeficijenata se kreću od slabih do jakih, a nisu utvrđene značajne razlike između genotipova.",
publisher = "Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research",
title = "The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep, Ispitivanje genetičkih parametara osobina mlečnosti ovaca",
pages = "97-93",
number = "3",
volume = "61",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_254"
}
Petrović, M. P., Skalicki, Z., Žujović, M., Mekić, C., Stojković, M.,& Ružić, D.. (2000). The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd., 61(3), 93-97.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_254
Petrović MP, Skalicki Z, Žujović M, Mekić C, Stojković M, Ružić D. The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research. 2000;61(3):93-97.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_254 .
Petrović, Milan P., Skalicki, Zlatko, Žujović, Miroslav, Mekić, Cvijan, Stojković, Mileta, Ružić, Dragana, "The analysis of genetic parameters for milk properties of sheep" in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research, 61, no. 3 (2000):93-97,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_254 .

Fertility in Sjenica Pramenka breed

Vujić, Radosav; Skalicki, Zlatko; Bešlin, Rade; Grubić, Goran

(Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd, 2000)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vujić, Radosav
AU  - Skalicki, Zlatko
AU  - Bešlin, Rade
AU  - Grubić, Goran
PY  - 2000
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/253
AB  - The investigation of the Sjenica Pramenka sheep breed was performed on a privately owned farm during the three-year period. The average fertility was 122.06% and it increased with age (I lambing - 119.37%, II - 123.68%, III - 124.21%). The experiment with oestrus synchronising in the normal breeding season (August) and in the anoestrus period (January and April) was performed by using vaginal pesariums and PSMG. Depending on the season of the treatment, oestrus was confirmed in 96.00%, 85.71% and 94.00% cases, while 82.00%, 60.71% and 56.00% of sheep lambed. All lambed sheep had an increased twining percentage (44%, 29% and 25% in August, January and April, respectively).
AB  - Ispitivanje plodnosti sjeničkog soja pramenke obavljeno je na jednoj privatnoj farmi u trogodišnjem periodu. Prosečna plodnost iznosila je 122,06% i povećavala se sa starošću grla (I jagnjenje 119,37%, II - 123,68%, III - 124,21%). Prosečna jalovost ovaca iznosila je 4,83%. Takođe, realizovan je ogled sinhronizacije estrusa u normalnoj sezoni parenja (avgust mesec) i u sezoni anestrije (januar i april) primenom vaginalnih pesarija i PMSG-a. U zavisnosti od sezone tretiranja estrus je konstatovan u 96,00%, 85,71%, odnosno 94,00% slučajeva, a ojagnjilo se 82,00%, 60,71%, odnosno 56% ovaca. Sva ojagnjena grla imala su povećan procenat bližnjenja. Dobijeni rezultati se mogu oceniti zadovoljavajućim i ukazuju da je u boljim zapatima sjeničkog soja pramenke moguće dalje povećanje nivoa plodnosti.
PB  - Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
T1  - Fertility in Sjenica Pramenka breed
T1  - Plodnost sjeničkog soja pramenke
EP  - 104
IS  - 3
SP  - 99
VL  - 61
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_253
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vujić, Radosav and Skalicki, Zlatko and Bešlin, Rade and Grubić, Goran",
year = "2000",
abstract = "The investigation of the Sjenica Pramenka sheep breed was performed on a privately owned farm during the three-year period. The average fertility was 122.06% and it increased with age (I lambing - 119.37%, II - 123.68%, III - 124.21%). The experiment with oestrus synchronising in the normal breeding season (August) and in the anoestrus period (January and April) was performed by using vaginal pesariums and PSMG. Depending on the season of the treatment, oestrus was confirmed in 96.00%, 85.71% and 94.00% cases, while 82.00%, 60.71% and 56.00% of sheep lambed. All lambed sheep had an increased twining percentage (44%, 29% and 25% in August, January and April, respectively)., Ispitivanje plodnosti sjeničkog soja pramenke obavljeno je na jednoj privatnoj farmi u trogodišnjem periodu. Prosečna plodnost iznosila je 122,06% i povećavala se sa starošću grla (I jagnjenje 119,37%, II - 123,68%, III - 124,21%). Prosečna jalovost ovaca iznosila je 4,83%. Takođe, realizovan je ogled sinhronizacije estrusa u normalnoj sezoni parenja (avgust mesec) i u sezoni anestrije (januar i april) primenom vaginalnih pesarija i PMSG-a. U zavisnosti od sezone tretiranja estrus je konstatovan u 96,00%, 85,71%, odnosno 94,00% slučajeva, a ojagnjilo se 82,00%, 60,71%, odnosno 56% ovaca. Sva ojagnjena grla imala su povećan procenat bližnjenja. Dobijeni rezultati se mogu oceniti zadovoljavajućim i ukazuju da je u boljim zapatima sjeničkog soja pramenke moguće dalje povećanje nivoa plodnosti.",
publisher = "Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research",
title = "Fertility in Sjenica Pramenka breed, Plodnost sjeničkog soja pramenke",
pages = "104-99",
number = "3",
volume = "61",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_253"
}
Vujić, R., Skalicki, Z., Bešlin, R.,& Grubić, G.. (2000). Fertility in Sjenica Pramenka breed. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research
Savez poljoprivrednih inženjera i tehničara, Beograd., 61(3), 99-104.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_253
Vujić R, Skalicki Z, Bešlin R, Grubić G. Fertility in Sjenica Pramenka breed. in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research. 2000;61(3):99-104.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_253 .
Vujić, Radosav, Skalicki, Zlatko, Bešlin, Rade, Grubić, Goran, "Fertility in Sjenica Pramenka breed" in Journal of Scientific Agricultural Research, 61, no. 3 (2000):99-104,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_253 .