Kovačević, Vlado

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  • Kovačević, Vlado (5)
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Author's Bibliography

International experiences in cooperative audit and lessons for Serbia

Zakić, Vladimir; Nikolić, Marija; Kovačević, Vlado

(Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zakić, Vladimir
AU  - Nikolić, Marija
AU  - Kovačević, Vlado
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4821
AB  - Basic characteristics of cooperative audit, its role in preservation of cooperative nature and promotion of cooperatives are analyzed in the paper. The aim of this paper is to propose measures to improve cooperative audit in Serbia based on the review of good practice in European countries. The development stages of cooperative audit, from the creation of first cooperatives in Europe until today, have been examined using the historical method, with particular emphasis on the legislative framework that regulated this field. The comparative method was used to determine the differences between individual solutions, emphasizing their advantages and disadvantages, as well as the potential impact on the development of cooperatives. The research suggests that there are different solutions, from the absence of cooperative audit, to its inclusion in the cooperative life cycle, starting from its establishment. Although legislative framework in Serbia foresee cooperative audit, this process needs to be significantly improved.
PB  - Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
T2  - Ekonomika poljoprivrede
T1  - International experiences in cooperative audit and lessons for Serbia
EP  - 1122
IS  - 3
SP  - 1111
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.5937/ekoPolj1803111Z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Zakić, Vladimir and Nikolić, Marija and Kovačević, Vlado",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Basic characteristics of cooperative audit, its role in preservation of cooperative nature and promotion of cooperatives are analyzed in the paper. The aim of this paper is to propose measures to improve cooperative audit in Serbia based on the review of good practice in European countries. The development stages of cooperative audit, from the creation of first cooperatives in Europe until today, have been examined using the historical method, with particular emphasis on the legislative framework that regulated this field. The comparative method was used to determine the differences between individual solutions, emphasizing their advantages and disadvantages, as well as the potential impact on the development of cooperatives. The research suggests that there are different solutions, from the absence of cooperative audit, to its inclusion in the cooperative life cycle, starting from its establishment. Although legislative framework in Serbia foresee cooperative audit, this process needs to be significantly improved.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt",
journal = "Ekonomika poljoprivrede",
title = "International experiences in cooperative audit and lessons for Serbia",
pages = "1122-1111",
number = "3",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.5937/ekoPolj1803111Z"
}
Zakić, V., Nikolić, M.,& Kovačević, V.. (2018). International experiences in cooperative audit and lessons for Serbia. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede
Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt., 65(3), 1111-1122.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1803111Z
Zakić V, Nikolić M, Kovačević V. International experiences in cooperative audit and lessons for Serbia. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede. 2018;65(3):1111-1122.
doi:10.5937/ekoPolj1803111Z .
Zakić, Vladimir, Nikolić, Marija, Kovačević, Vlado, "International experiences in cooperative audit and lessons for Serbia" in Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 65, no. 3 (2018):1111-1122,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1803111Z . .
2
1

Importance and perspectives of clearing development in Serbia

Kovačević, Vlado; Janković, Irena; Zakić, Vladimir

(Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Ekonomski fakultet, Subotica, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kovačević, Vlado
AU  - Janković, Irena
AU  - Zakić, Vladimir
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4820
AB  - The paper analyses the importance of the development of clearing in the Republic of Serbia. The primary role of clearing houses is to ensure the performance of derivative contracts. Clearing houses are institutions that are necessary for the functioning of derivative exchange and the part of the OTC derivative market. High uncertainty in business reflected in changes in prices, exchange rates, interest rates, climatic conditions, etc. led to the development of the term contracts trading and the need to develop a clearing system. In Serbia, despite the established legal requirements trading in standardized derivative contracts did not come to life in practice. Based on the findings in this paper, the underlying reason for the absence of a developed derivative market lies in an inadequate clearing system.
AB  - U radu je analiziran značaj razvoja kliringa u Republici Srbiji. Prevashodna uloga klirinških kuća jeste obezbeđivanje izvršenja terminskih ugovora. Klirinške kuće su institucije koje su neophodne za funkcionisanje berzanskog i dela vanberzanskog terminskog tržišta. Visoka neizvesnost u poslovanju, koja se ogleda u promenama cena, kurseva, kamatnih stopa, klimatskih uslova itd., uslovila je razvoj terminskog trgovanja i potrebu za razvojem sistema kliringa. U Srbiji i pored uspostavljenih zakonskih uslova, trgovanje standardizovanim terminskim ugovorima nije zaživelo u praksi. Prema nalazima u ovome radu, osnovni razlog za nepostojanje razvijenog derivatnog tržišta jeste neadekvatni sistem kliringa.
PB  - Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Ekonomski fakultet, Subotica
T2  - Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici
T1  - Importance and perspectives of clearing development in Serbia
T1  - Značaj i perspektive razvoja kliringa u Srbiji
EP  - 133
IS  - 40
SP  - 121
DO  - 10.5937/AnEkSub1840121K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kovačević, Vlado and Janković, Irena and Zakić, Vladimir",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The paper analyses the importance of the development of clearing in the Republic of Serbia. The primary role of clearing houses is to ensure the performance of derivative contracts. Clearing houses are institutions that are necessary for the functioning of derivative exchange and the part of the OTC derivative market. High uncertainty in business reflected in changes in prices, exchange rates, interest rates, climatic conditions, etc. led to the development of the term contracts trading and the need to develop a clearing system. In Serbia, despite the established legal requirements trading in standardized derivative contracts did not come to life in practice. Based on the findings in this paper, the underlying reason for the absence of a developed derivative market lies in an inadequate clearing system., U radu je analiziran značaj razvoja kliringa u Republici Srbiji. Prevashodna uloga klirinških kuća jeste obezbeđivanje izvršenja terminskih ugovora. Klirinške kuće su institucije koje su neophodne za funkcionisanje berzanskog i dela vanberzanskog terminskog tržišta. Visoka neizvesnost u poslovanju, koja se ogleda u promenama cena, kurseva, kamatnih stopa, klimatskih uslova itd., uslovila je razvoj terminskog trgovanja i potrebu za razvojem sistema kliringa. U Srbiji i pored uspostavljenih zakonskih uslova, trgovanje standardizovanim terminskim ugovorima nije zaživelo u praksi. Prema nalazima u ovome radu, osnovni razlog za nepostojanje razvijenog derivatnog tržišta jeste neadekvatni sistem kliringa.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Ekonomski fakultet, Subotica",
journal = "Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici",
title = "Importance and perspectives of clearing development in Serbia, Značaj i perspektive razvoja kliringa u Srbiji",
pages = "133-121",
number = "40",
doi = "10.5937/AnEkSub1840121K"
}
Kovačević, V., Janković, I.,& Zakić, V.. (2018). Importance and perspectives of clearing development in Serbia. in Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu - Ekonomski fakultet, Subotica.(40), 121-133.
https://doi.org/10.5937/AnEkSub1840121K
Kovačević V, Janković I, Zakić V. Importance and perspectives of clearing development in Serbia. in Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici. 2018;(40):121-133.
doi:10.5937/AnEkSub1840121K .
Kovačević, Vlado, Janković, Irena, Zakić, Vladimir, "Importance and perspectives of clearing development in Serbia" in Anali Ekonomskog fakulteta u Subotici, no. 40 (2018):121-133,
https://doi.org/10.5937/AnEkSub1840121K . .

The possibilities of applying hedging strategies on international commodity exchanges

Janković, Irena; Kovačević, Vlado; Zakić, Vladimir

(Visoka poslovna škola strukovnih studija, Novi Sad, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Janković, Irena
AU  - Kovačević, Vlado
AU  - Zakić, Vladimir
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4845
AB  - The aim of the paper is to determine the possibilities of implementing hedging strategies of Serbian agricultural producers on foreign commodity exchanges. Considerable fluctuations in prices of agricultural products in Serbia create the need for the use of futures in commodity exchanges in order to protect against unfavourable change in prices of agricultural products in the future period. Due to the fact that Serbia has not established the trading in commodity derivatives, Serbian producers are having to use developed commodity exchanges abroad. The paper analyses the possibilities of using the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in the USA and the MATIF commodity exchange in Paris, looking at two aspects of the activities. First, the correlation of corn prices on domestic and foreign commodity exchanges was investigated, given that it is the basic prerequisite for the application of successful hedging strategies and, secondly, legal requirements, primarily tax policies related to trade of futures contracts. This paper has found that there is a high correlation between the crops price in the foreign commodity markets and spot market in Serbia, which provides a solid basis for the implementation of hedging strategies for underlying assets in foreign commodity markets. However, it has been found that inadequate taxation policy is an aggravating factor for the implementation of hedging strategies.
AB  - Cilj rada je utvrđivanje mogućnosti za primenu hedžing strategija srpskih poljoprivrednih proizvođača na inostranim robnim berzama. Visoka fluktacija cena poljoprivrednih proizvoda u Srbiji uslovljava potrebu za korišćenjem terminskih robnih berzi, u cilju zaštite od nepovoljnog kretanja cena poljoprivrednih proizvoda u budućem periodu. S obzirom na to da u Srbiji nije uspostavljeno terminsko trgovanje robnim derivatima, srpski proizvođači su upućeni na korišćenje razvijenih robnih berzi u inostranstvu. U radu su analizirane mogućnosti korišćenja Čikaške robne berze u SAD i MATIF robne berze u Parizu. Izvršena je analiza sa dva aspekta: prvi, korelisanost cena kukuruza sa domaće berze i inostranih berzi, s obzirom na to da je ona osnovni preduslov za primenu uspešnih hedžing strategija i drugi, zakonski uslovi, prevashodno poreske politike u vezi sa trgovinom terminskim ugovorima. U radu je utvrđen visok stepen povezanosti cena žitarica na inostranim robnim berzama i spot tržištu u Srbiji, što daje dobru osnovu za primenu hedžing strategija na ovu baznu aktivu na inostranim robnim berzama. Ipak, neadekvatni poreski propisi otežavaju primenu ovih strategija.
PB  - Visoka poslovna škola strukovnih studija, Novi Sad
T2  - Škola biznisa
T1  - The possibilities of applying hedging strategies on international commodity exchanges
T1  - Mogućnosti primene hedžing strategija na inostranim robnim berzama
EP  - 55
IS  - 2
SP  - 45
DO  - 10.5937/skolbiz2-19403
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Janković, Irena and Kovačević, Vlado and Zakić, Vladimir",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The aim of the paper is to determine the possibilities of implementing hedging strategies of Serbian agricultural producers on foreign commodity exchanges. Considerable fluctuations in prices of agricultural products in Serbia create the need for the use of futures in commodity exchanges in order to protect against unfavourable change in prices of agricultural products in the future period. Due to the fact that Serbia has not established the trading in commodity derivatives, Serbian producers are having to use developed commodity exchanges abroad. The paper analyses the possibilities of using the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in the USA and the MATIF commodity exchange in Paris, looking at two aspects of the activities. First, the correlation of corn prices on domestic and foreign commodity exchanges was investigated, given that it is the basic prerequisite for the application of successful hedging strategies and, secondly, legal requirements, primarily tax policies related to trade of futures contracts. This paper has found that there is a high correlation between the crops price in the foreign commodity markets and spot market in Serbia, which provides a solid basis for the implementation of hedging strategies for underlying assets in foreign commodity markets. However, it has been found that inadequate taxation policy is an aggravating factor for the implementation of hedging strategies., Cilj rada je utvrđivanje mogućnosti za primenu hedžing strategija srpskih poljoprivrednih proizvođača na inostranim robnim berzama. Visoka fluktacija cena poljoprivrednih proizvoda u Srbiji uslovljava potrebu za korišćenjem terminskih robnih berzi, u cilju zaštite od nepovoljnog kretanja cena poljoprivrednih proizvoda u budućem periodu. S obzirom na to da u Srbiji nije uspostavljeno terminsko trgovanje robnim derivatima, srpski proizvođači su upućeni na korišćenje razvijenih robnih berzi u inostranstvu. U radu su analizirane mogućnosti korišćenja Čikaške robne berze u SAD i MATIF robne berze u Parizu. Izvršena je analiza sa dva aspekta: prvi, korelisanost cena kukuruza sa domaće berze i inostranih berzi, s obzirom na to da je ona osnovni preduslov za primenu uspešnih hedžing strategija i drugi, zakonski uslovi, prevashodno poreske politike u vezi sa trgovinom terminskim ugovorima. U radu je utvrđen visok stepen povezanosti cena žitarica na inostranim robnim berzama i spot tržištu u Srbiji, što daje dobru osnovu za primenu hedžing strategija na ovu baznu aktivu na inostranim robnim berzama. Ipak, neadekvatni poreski propisi otežavaju primenu ovih strategija.",
publisher = "Visoka poslovna škola strukovnih studija, Novi Sad",
journal = "Škola biznisa",
title = "The possibilities of applying hedging strategies on international commodity exchanges, Mogućnosti primene hedžing strategija na inostranim robnim berzama",
pages = "55-45",
number = "2",
doi = "10.5937/skolbiz2-19403"
}
Janković, I., Kovačević, V.,& Zakić, V.. (2018). The possibilities of applying hedging strategies on international commodity exchanges. in Škola biznisa
Visoka poslovna škola strukovnih studija, Novi Sad.(2), 45-55.
https://doi.org/10.5937/skolbiz2-19403
Janković I, Kovačević V, Zakić V. The possibilities of applying hedging strategies on international commodity exchanges. in Škola biznisa. 2018;(2):45-55.
doi:10.5937/skolbiz2-19403 .
Janković, Irena, Kovačević, Vlado, Zakić, Vladimir, "The possibilities of applying hedging strategies on international commodity exchanges" in Škola biznisa, no. 2 (2018):45-55,
https://doi.org/10.5937/skolbiz2-19403 . .

Significance of financial literacy for the agricultural holdings in Serbia

Zakić, Vladimir; Kovačević, Vlado; Damnjanović, Jelena

(Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zakić, Vladimir
AU  - Kovačević, Vlado
AU  - Damnjanović, Jelena
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4579
AB  - The aim of this paper is to analyse the level and the significance of farmers' financial knowledge or literacy, as well to propose measures for the improvement of financial skills in agricultural holdings. According to the paper's results, the level of farmers' financial knowledge is low; at the state level there hasn't been established satisfying financial education of farmers. It is necessary to establish continuous education programs in this field through agricultural extension services; at the state level, it is important to improve the coordination between different state bodies that conduct an educational program in agricultural sector, as well as the science research results and to make an educational material available to farmers. When considering the significance of financial literacy, it is usually analyzed from the perspective of adult people. However, recent studies indicate the importance of increasing financial literacy already at the level of youth or children. This theoretical concept is currently being accepted in the activities of the Government of the Republic of Serbia. In this regard, the Ministry of Economy has decided to introduce entrepreneurship to primary school through numerous projects.
AB  - Cilj rada je analiza značaja posedovanja finansijskih znanja, nivoa finansijskih znanja poljoprivrednika, kao i analiza sa predlogom mera za unapređenje finansijskih znanja na poljoprivrednim gazdinstvima. Prema rezultatima rada nivo finansijskih znanja poljoprivrednika je nizak, a na državnom nivou nije uspostavljena zadovoljavajuća edukacija poljoprivrednika u ovoj oblasti. Neophodno je uspostaviti kontinuirane programe edukacije u ovoj oblasti preko poljoprivrednih stručnih službi; na državnom nivou neophodno je unaprediti koordinaciju različitih državnih organa koji sprovode program edukacije u poljoprivrednom sektoru, kao i rezultate nauke i edukacioni materijal učiniti dostupnim poljoprivrednicima. Kada se razmatra značaj finansijske pismenosti, ona se obično analizira iz perspektive odraslih ljudi. Međutim, nedavna istraživanja ukazuju na značaj povećanja finansijske pismenosti već na nivou mladih i dece. Ovaj teorijski koncept je trenutno prihvaćen u aktivnostima Vlade Republike Srbije. U tom smislu, Ministarstvo privrede je odlučilo da kroz brojne projekte otpočne promociju preduzetništva u osnovnim školama.
PB  - Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
T2  - Ekonomika poljoprivrede
T1  - Significance of financial literacy for the agricultural holdings in Serbia
T1  - Značaj finansijske pismenosti za poljoprivredna gazdinstva u Srbiji
EP  - 1702
IS  - 4
SP  - 1687
VL  - 64
DO  - 10.5937/ekoPolj1704687Z
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Zakić, Vladimir and Kovačević, Vlado and Damnjanović, Jelena",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The aim of this paper is to analyse the level and the significance of farmers' financial knowledge or literacy, as well to propose measures for the improvement of financial skills in agricultural holdings. According to the paper's results, the level of farmers' financial knowledge is low; at the state level there hasn't been established satisfying financial education of farmers. It is necessary to establish continuous education programs in this field through agricultural extension services; at the state level, it is important to improve the coordination between different state bodies that conduct an educational program in agricultural sector, as well as the science research results and to make an educational material available to farmers. When considering the significance of financial literacy, it is usually analyzed from the perspective of adult people. However, recent studies indicate the importance of increasing financial literacy already at the level of youth or children. This theoretical concept is currently being accepted in the activities of the Government of the Republic of Serbia. In this regard, the Ministry of Economy has decided to introduce entrepreneurship to primary school through numerous projects., Cilj rada je analiza značaja posedovanja finansijskih znanja, nivoa finansijskih znanja poljoprivrednika, kao i analiza sa predlogom mera za unapređenje finansijskih znanja na poljoprivrednim gazdinstvima. Prema rezultatima rada nivo finansijskih znanja poljoprivrednika je nizak, a na državnom nivou nije uspostavljena zadovoljavajuća edukacija poljoprivrednika u ovoj oblasti. Neophodno je uspostaviti kontinuirane programe edukacije u ovoj oblasti preko poljoprivrednih stručnih službi; na državnom nivou neophodno je unaprediti koordinaciju različitih državnih organa koji sprovode program edukacije u poljoprivrednom sektoru, kao i rezultate nauke i edukacioni materijal učiniti dostupnim poljoprivrednicima. Kada se razmatra značaj finansijske pismenosti, ona se obično analizira iz perspektive odraslih ljudi. Međutim, nedavna istraživanja ukazuju na značaj povećanja finansijske pismenosti već na nivou mladih i dece. Ovaj teorijski koncept je trenutno prihvaćen u aktivnostima Vlade Republike Srbije. U tom smislu, Ministarstvo privrede je odlučilo da kroz brojne projekte otpočne promociju preduzetništva u osnovnim školama.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt",
journal = "Ekonomika poljoprivrede",
title = "Significance of financial literacy for the agricultural holdings in Serbia, Značaj finansijske pismenosti za poljoprivredna gazdinstva u Srbiji",
pages = "1702-1687",
number = "4",
volume = "64",
doi = "10.5937/ekoPolj1704687Z"
}
Zakić, V., Kovačević, V.,& Damnjanović, J.. (2017). Significance of financial literacy for the agricultural holdings in Serbia. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede
Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt., 64(4), 1687-1702.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1704687Z
Zakić V, Kovačević V, Damnjanović J. Significance of financial literacy for the agricultural holdings in Serbia. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede. 2017;64(4):1687-1702.
doi:10.5937/ekoPolj1704687Z .
Zakić, Vladimir, Kovačević, Vlado, Damnjanović, Jelena, "Significance of financial literacy for the agricultural holdings in Serbia" in Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 64, no. 4 (2017):1687-1702,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1704687Z . .
8
2

Economic cost-effectiveness of different nitrogen rates application in the production of corn hybrids of different fao maturity groups on brown forest soil (Euteric Cambiosol)

Živanović, Ljubiša; Kovačević, Vlado; Subić, Jonel; Jelocnik, Marko; Zubović, Jovan

(Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živanović, Ljubiša
AU  - Kovačević, Vlado
AU  - Subić, Jonel
AU  - Jelocnik, Marko
AU  - Zubović, Jovan
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4218
AB  - The goal of this paper is to analyse optimal nitrogen rate in corn production that will produce maximal profitability. Main objective of corn production is high and stabile yield and consequently generating maximum return for the producer. In order to achieve this, an adequate set of agrotechnical measures has to be applied in the production process. Application of optimal quantity of nitrogen is important in order to increase profitability from corn production, and second, to avoid environmental pollution. During period 2005-2007 a research was conducted to determine influence of nitrogen application rate (control -without fertilisation, PKNfon, PKN60, PKN120 and PKN180) and different FAO group hybrids (ZP-SC 434, ZP-SC 578 and ZP-SC 677) on production profitability. Increase of nitrogen fertilizer tended to raise grain yield. In a dry year of 2005, high additional return of 257.04 $/ha was with nitrogen fertilization rate of 120 kg/ha. The highest return in 2006 and 2007, was with moderate nitrogen rate of 60 kg/ha. Despite yield increase, excessive use of nitrogen can result in decrease of gross return due to rise in fertilization costs, which happened in 2007 where use of 180 kg/ha resulted in a loss of 210 $/ha.
PB  - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
T2  - Custos e Agronegocio
T1  - Economic cost-effectiveness of different nitrogen rates application in the production of corn hybrids of different fao maturity groups on brown forest soil (Euteric Cambiosol)
EP  - 294
IS  - 4
SP  - 279
VL  - 12
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4218
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Živanović, Ljubiša and Kovačević, Vlado and Subić, Jonel and Jelocnik, Marko and Zubović, Jovan",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The goal of this paper is to analyse optimal nitrogen rate in corn production that will produce maximal profitability. Main objective of corn production is high and stabile yield and consequently generating maximum return for the producer. In order to achieve this, an adequate set of agrotechnical measures has to be applied in the production process. Application of optimal quantity of nitrogen is important in order to increase profitability from corn production, and second, to avoid environmental pollution. During period 2005-2007 a research was conducted to determine influence of nitrogen application rate (control -without fertilisation, PKNfon, PKN60, PKN120 and PKN180) and different FAO group hybrids (ZP-SC 434, ZP-SC 578 and ZP-SC 677) on production profitability. Increase of nitrogen fertilizer tended to raise grain yield. In a dry year of 2005, high additional return of 257.04 $/ha was with nitrogen fertilization rate of 120 kg/ha. The highest return in 2006 and 2007, was with moderate nitrogen rate of 60 kg/ha. Despite yield increase, excessive use of nitrogen can result in decrease of gross return due to rise in fertilization costs, which happened in 2007 where use of 180 kg/ha resulted in a loss of 210 $/ha.",
publisher = "Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco",
journal = "Custos e Agronegocio",
title = "Economic cost-effectiveness of different nitrogen rates application in the production of corn hybrids of different fao maturity groups on brown forest soil (Euteric Cambiosol)",
pages = "294-279",
number = "4",
volume = "12",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4218"
}
Živanović, L., Kovačević, V., Subić, J., Jelocnik, M.,& Zubović, J.. (2016). Economic cost-effectiveness of different nitrogen rates application in the production of corn hybrids of different fao maturity groups on brown forest soil (Euteric Cambiosol). in Custos e Agronegocio
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco., 12(4), 279-294.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4218
Živanović L, Kovačević V, Subić J, Jelocnik M, Zubović J. Economic cost-effectiveness of different nitrogen rates application in the production of corn hybrids of different fao maturity groups on brown forest soil (Euteric Cambiosol). in Custos e Agronegocio. 2016;12(4):279-294.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4218 .
Živanović, Ljubiša, Kovačević, Vlado, Subić, Jonel, Jelocnik, Marko, Zubović, Jovan, "Economic cost-effectiveness of different nitrogen rates application in the production of corn hybrids of different fao maturity groups on brown forest soil (Euteric Cambiosol)" in Custos e Agronegocio, 12, no. 4 (2016):279-294,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_4218 .
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