TY  - JOUR
AU  - Karličić, Vera
AU  - Živanović, Iva
AU  - Matijašević, Danka
AU  - Raičević, Vera
AU  - Nikšić, Miomir
AU  - Rac, Vladislav
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4607
AB  - Zeolites can mitigate ammonium losses to the environment by taking up the ions from sources such as farmyard manure and ammonium-bearing fertilizers. This ability can improve nitrogen fertilizing practice given that ammonium ions loaded onto zeolite are available for plant uptake. The main goal of this study was to assess the influence of zeolite (clinoptilolite) and ammonia-loaded clinoptilolite on growth and yield of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.), as well as their influence on the microbial dynamics in soil. Plants sown in pots were cut four times, and dry matter yield (DM) of each harvest was weighed. The number of culturable bacteria, moulds, ammonifiers, Azotobacter sp. and actinomycetes was determined at the beginning of the experiment, and after each harvest. Two control treatments (soil without fertilizer and soil supplemented with mineral fertilizer - CAN) were included in the study. The application of ammonia-loaded clinoptilolite positively and significantly affected the microbial activity and provided higher yields (from 4.9 g/pot in ammonia-loaded clinoptilolite treatment to 4.3 g/pot in soil with zeolite treatment). Our results suggest that the addition of clinoptilolite to organic fertilizers (manure, composts) could be recommended. The increase of microbial communities’ abundances and their activity represented the key benefit from clinoptilolite application.
AB  - Zeoliti mogu ublažiti otpuštanje amonijaka u prirodu preko uzimanja jona iz izvora kao što su stajnjak i đubriva bogata amonijakom. Ova sposobnost može unaprediti đubrenje azotom preko zeolitom usvojenih amonijum jona koji bi tako postali dostupni za usvajanje biljkama. Cilj ovih ispitivanja je bio procena uticaja zeolita (klinoptilolita) i zeolita obogaćenog amonijakom na rast i prinos crvene deteline (Trifolium pratense L.), kao i na njihovu ulogu u mikrobiološkoj dinamici zemljišta. Biljke sejane u sudovima su košene četiri puta i meren je prinos suve materije (SM) svakog otkosa. Broj bakterija, plesni, amonifikatora, Azotobacter sp. i aktinomiceta je utvrđen na početku ogleda i nakon svakog košenja. U istraživanja su uključena dva kontrolna tretmana (zemljište bez đubriva i zemljište sa dodatim mineralnim đubrivom - KAN). Primena klinoptilolita obogaćenog sa amonijakom je pozitivno i značajno uticala na mikrobiološku aktivnost i povećala je prinos (od 4,9 g po sudu kod tretmana sa klinoptilolitom obogaćenim amonijakom do 4,3 g po sudu u zemljištu sa zemljištem i zeolitom zajedno). Naša istraživanja sugerišu da se može preporučiti dodavanje klinoptilolita organskim đubrivima (stajnjaku, kompostu). Ključna dobit od primene klinoptilolita bi se ogledala u povećanju zastupljenosti mikrobioloških zajednica i njihove aktivnosti.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Stimulation of soil microbiological activity by clinoptilolite: The effect on plant growth
T1  - Stimulacija zemljišne mikrobiološke aktivnosti sa klinoptilolitom - uticaj na rast biljke
EP  - 123
IS  - 3
SP  - 117
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov54-14870
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Karličić, Vera and Živanović, Iva and Matijašević, Danka and Raičević, Vera and Nikšić, Miomir and Rac, Vladislav and Simić, Aleksandar",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Zeolites can mitigate ammonium losses to the environment by taking up the ions from sources such as farmyard manure and ammonium-bearing fertilizers. This ability can improve nitrogen fertilizing practice given that ammonium ions loaded onto zeolite are available for plant uptake. The main goal of this study was to assess the influence of zeolite (clinoptilolite) and ammonia-loaded clinoptilolite on growth and yield of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.), as well as their influence on the microbial dynamics in soil. Plants sown in pots were cut four times, and dry matter yield (DM) of each harvest was weighed. The number of culturable bacteria, moulds, ammonifiers, Azotobacter sp. and actinomycetes was determined at the beginning of the experiment, and after each harvest. Two control treatments (soil without fertilizer and soil supplemented with mineral fertilizer - CAN) were included in the study. The application of ammonia-loaded clinoptilolite positively and significantly affected the microbial activity and provided higher yields (from 4.9 g/pot in ammonia-loaded clinoptilolite treatment to 4.3 g/pot in soil with zeolite treatment). Our results suggest that the addition of clinoptilolite to organic fertilizers (manure, composts) could be recommended. The increase of microbial communities’ abundances and their activity represented the key benefit from clinoptilolite application., Zeoliti mogu ublažiti otpuštanje amonijaka u prirodu preko uzimanja jona iz izvora kao što su stajnjak i đubriva bogata amonijakom. Ova sposobnost može unaprediti đubrenje azotom preko zeolitom usvojenih amonijum jona koji bi tako postali dostupni za usvajanje biljkama. Cilj ovih ispitivanja je bio procena uticaja zeolita (klinoptilolita) i zeolita obogaćenog amonijakom na rast i prinos crvene deteline (Trifolium pratense L.), kao i na njihovu ulogu u mikrobiološkoj dinamici zemljišta. Biljke sejane u sudovima su košene četiri puta i meren je prinos suve materije (SM) svakog otkosa. Broj bakterija, plesni, amonifikatora, Azotobacter sp. i aktinomiceta je utvrđen na početku ogleda i nakon svakog košenja. U istraživanja su uključena dva kontrolna tretmana (zemljište bez đubriva i zemljište sa dodatim mineralnim đubrivom - KAN). Primena klinoptilolita obogaćenog sa amonijakom je pozitivno i značajno uticala na mikrobiološku aktivnost i povećala je prinos (od 4,9 g po sudu kod tretmana sa klinoptilolitom obogaćenim amonijakom do 4,3 g po sudu u zemljištu sa zemljištem i zeolitom zajedno). Naša istraživanja sugerišu da se može preporučiti dodavanje klinoptilolita organskim đubrivima (stajnjaku, kompostu). Ključna dobit od primene klinoptilolita bi se ogledala u povećanju zastupljenosti mikrobioloških zajednica i njihove aktivnosti.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Stimulation of soil microbiological activity by clinoptilolite: The effect on plant growth, Stimulacija zemljišne mikrobiološke aktivnosti sa klinoptilolitom - uticaj na rast biljke",
pages = "123-117",
number = "3",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov54-14870"
}

Karličić, V., Živanović, I., Matijašević, D., Raičević, V., Nikšić, M., Rac, V.,& Simić, A.. (2017). Stimulation of soil microbiological activity by clinoptilolite: The effect on plant growth. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 54(3), 117-123.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov54-14870

Karličić V, Živanović I, Matijašević D, Raičević V, Nikšić M, Rac V, Simić A. Stimulation of soil microbiological activity by clinoptilolite: The effect on plant growth. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2017;54(3):117-123.
doi:10.5937/ratpov54-14870 .

Karličić, Vera, Živanović, Iva, Matijašević, Danka, Raičević, Vera, Nikšić, Miomir, Rac, Vladislav, Simić, Aleksandar, "Stimulation of soil microbiological activity by clinoptilolite: The effect on plant growth" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 54, no. 3 (2017):117-123,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov54-14870 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Živanović, Iva
AU  - Rajić, Nevenka
AU  - Milutinović, Ivan
AU  - Rakić, Vesna
AU  - Krogstad, Tore
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3975
AB  - The zeolitic tuff (Zlatokop deposit, Vranjska Banja, Serbia) containing 70% of clinoptilolite was used as a manure additive in this work. Clinoptilolite as a binding agent can be “carrier” of ammonia ion. In the present study, cattle manure enriched with clinoptilolite was applied as an organomineral fertilizer. The experiment was carried out on a natural pasture in period 2012-14 in Western Serbia. It included five different treatments: a) control without fertilizer; b) pure fermented cattle manure (30 t ha-1); c) organomineral fertilizer (30 t ha-1 cattle manure +10 wt.% zeolite); d) pure zeolite (3 t ha-1); and e) nitrogen application by mineral fertilizer, 50 kg ha-1 N in the first year and 30 kg ha-1 N in the second year. The fertilizers were applied in autumn, except mineral fertilizer which was applied in spring. The dry matter (DM) contents and the botanical compositions of forage were estimated for two years. Treatments with manure, organomineral fertilizer and mineral N application gave higher DM yield compared to control plots, and changes have been reflected on pasture composition, which affected forage quality.
AB  - U radu je korišćen prirodni zeolitski tuf (sa kopa Zlatokop, Vranjska Banja, koji sadrži 70% zeolita klinoptilolita) kao dodatak svežem stajnjaku. Klinoptilolit se zbog velikog afiniteta za vezivanje amonijaka može koristiti kao njegov “nosač”. Po dodavanju zeolitskog tufa svežem stajnjaku i posle fermentacije (zrenja) ovog kompleksa dobijeno je organomineralno đubrivo koje je tokom ispitivanja (2012-2014) primenjivano na pašnjaku u zapadnoj Srbiji. Primenjeno je 5 tretmana: kontrola bez đubrenja, zeolit u količini 3 t ha-1, zreo stajnjak u kolicini od 30 t ha-1 i zreo stajnjak izmešan sa zeolitom u kolicini 30 t ha- !+10% zeolit, kao i mineralno azotno đubrivo KAN u količini od 50 kg N ha-1 prve godine i 30 kg N ha-1 druge godine. Đubrenje je obavljeno u jesen, a prihrana mineralnim đubrivom u proleće. Praćen je prinos i botanički sastav naredne dve vegatacione sezone. Prinos krme je rastao u odnosu na kontrolu pri đubrenju stajnjakom, stajnjakom sa zeolitom i KAN-om; a promene su se odrazile i na botanički sastav pašnjaka, što je uticalo na kvalitet dobijene krme.
PB  - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
T2  - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
T1  - Application of organomineral fertilizers enriched by clinoptilolite in voluminous forage production
T1  - Primena organomineralnih đubriva sa dodatim klinoptilolitom u proizvodnji kabaste stočne hrane
EP  - 131
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 125
VL  - 21
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3975
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Simić, Aleksandar and Živanović, Iva and Rajić, Nevenka and Milutinović, Ivan and Rakić, Vesna and Krogstad, Tore",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The zeolitic tuff (Zlatokop deposit, Vranjska Banja, Serbia) containing 70% of clinoptilolite was used as a manure additive in this work. Clinoptilolite as a binding agent can be “carrier” of ammonia ion. In the present study, cattle manure enriched with clinoptilolite was applied as an organomineral fertilizer. The experiment was carried out on a natural pasture in period 2012-14 in Western Serbia. It included five different treatments: a) control without fertilizer; b) pure fermented cattle manure (30 t ha-1); c) organomineral fertilizer (30 t ha-1 cattle manure +10 wt.% zeolite); d) pure zeolite (3 t ha-1); and e) nitrogen application by mineral fertilizer, 50 kg ha-1 N in the first year and 30 kg ha-1 N in the second year. The fertilizers were applied in autumn, except mineral fertilizer which was applied in spring. The dry matter (DM) contents and the botanical compositions of forage were estimated for two years. Treatments with manure, organomineral fertilizer and mineral N application gave higher DM yield compared to control plots, and changes have been reflected on pasture composition, which affected forage quality., U radu je korišćen prirodni zeolitski tuf (sa kopa Zlatokop, Vranjska Banja, koji sadrži 70% zeolita klinoptilolita) kao dodatak svežem stajnjaku. Klinoptilolit se zbog velikog afiniteta za vezivanje amonijaka može koristiti kao njegov “nosač”. Po dodavanju zeolitskog tufa svežem stajnjaku i posle fermentacije (zrenja) ovog kompleksa dobijeno je organomineralno đubrivo koje je tokom ispitivanja (2012-2014) primenjivano na pašnjaku u zapadnoj Srbiji. Primenjeno je 5 tretmana: kontrola bez đubrenja, zeolit u količini 3 t ha-1, zreo stajnjak u kolicini od 30 t ha-1 i zreo stajnjak izmešan sa zeolitom u kolicini 30 t ha- !+10% zeolit, kao i mineralno azotno đubrivo KAN u količini od 50 kg N ha-1 prve godine i 30 kg N ha-1 druge godine. Đubrenje je obavljeno u jesen, a prihrana mineralnim đubrivom u proleće. Praćen je prinos i botanički sastav naredne dve vegatacione sezone. Prinos krme je rastao u odnosu na kontrolu pri đubrenju stajnjakom, stajnjakom sa zeolitom i KAN-om; a promene su se odrazile i na botanički sastav pašnjaka, što je uticalo na kvalitet dobijene krme.",
publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela",
journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik",
title = "Application of organomineral fertilizers enriched by clinoptilolite in voluminous forage production, Primena organomineralnih đubriva sa dodatim klinoptilolitom u proizvodnji kabaste stočne hrane",
pages = "131-125",
number = "1-2",
volume = "21",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3975"
}

Simić, A., Živanović, I., Rajić, N., Milutinović, I., Rakić, V.,& Krogstad, T.. (2015). Application of organomineral fertilizers enriched by clinoptilolite in voluminous forage production. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 21(1-2), 125-131.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3975

Simić A, Živanović I, Rajić N, Milutinović I, Rakić V, Krogstad T. Application of organomineral fertilizers enriched by clinoptilolite in voluminous forage production. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2015;21(1-2):125-131.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3975 .

Simić, Aleksandar, Živanović, Iva, Rajić, Nevenka, Milutinović, Ivan, Rakić, Vesna, Krogstad, Tore, "Application of organomineral fertilizers enriched by clinoptilolite in voluminous forage production" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 21, no. 1-2 (2015):125-131,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3975 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rakić, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Živanović, Iva
AU  - Rac, Vladislav
AU  - Rajić, Nevenka
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3987
AB  - Zeolites are natural microporous crystals that are formed by the elements from the earth’s core: silicon, aluminium and oxygen, Natural zeolite deposits were formed millions of years ago from volcanic ash, There are about 50 types of natural zeolites, Zeolites can be used for various applications in industry, agriculture, environment protection. Application of natural zeolites in agriculture is based on their ability to bind other substances through mechanisms of ion change or adsorption, The zeolites exhibit affinity for the binding (removal) of ammonia from aqueous solutions, This enables their use in agriculture and horticulture: zeolites are used as nitrogen fertilizers, since they can adsorb ammonium ions from manure, Their application in purification of wastewaters from agriculture is also possible, As soil additives, they can reduce the acceptance of mercury and other heavy metals by plants, thus preventing their entrance in the food chains, The most commonly used natural zeolite is clinoptilolite, due to its high dehydrating capacity, high adsorption and ion exchange capacities and catalytic activities. This paper presents a literature review on the use of natural zeolites in agriculture; with special emphasis on the application of clinoptilolite as adsorbent of ammonia and as a carrier of fertilizers of pastures and meadows.
AB  - Zeoliti su prirodni mikroporozni kristali koji se sastoje od elemenata iz Zemljine kore: silicijuma, aluminijuma i kiseonika. Prirodni zeolitski depoziti nastali su pre više miliona godina od vulkanskog pepela. Postoji oko 50 vrsta prirodnih zeolita. Zeoliti se koriste za različite primene: u industriji, poljoprivredi, zaštiti okoline. Primena prirodnih zeolita u poljoprivredi bazira se na njihovoj sposobnosti za vezivanje drugih susptanci mehanizmom jonske izmene ili adsorpcijom. Zeoliti pokazuju afinitet za vezivanje (uklanjanje) amonijaka iz vodenih rastvora. Ovo omogućava njihovu primenu u poljoprivredi i hortikulturi. Kako mogu da vrše adsorpciju amonijum jona iz stajnjaka zeoliti se u smesi sa stajnjakom mogu koristiti kao azotna organomineralna đubriva,. Takođe je moguća njihova primena u prečišćavanju otpadnih poljoprivrednih voda. Kao dodaci zemljištu, mogu da redukuju prihvatanje žive i ostalih teških metala od strane biljaka, i tako spreče njihov ulazak u lance ishrane. Najčešće korišćen prirodni zeolit je klinoptilolit, zbog svog visokog adsorpcionog kapaciteta, mogućnosti jonske izmene i primene kao katalizatora, kao i zbog visokog dehidratacionog kapaciteta. Ovaj rad donosi pregled literaturnih rezultata na temu korišćenja prirodnih zeolita u poljoprivredi; sa posebnim osvrtom na upotrebu klinoptilolita kao adsorbenta amonijaka i mogućnost njegovog korišćenja kao nosača za đubrenje livada i pašnjaka.
PB  - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
T2  - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
T1  - The application of natural zeolites in agriculture
T1  - Upotreba iznačaj prirodnog zeolita u poljoprivredi
EP  - 183
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 173
VL  - 21
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3987
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Rakić, Vesna and Simić, Aleksandar and Živanović, Iva and Rac, Vladislav and Rajić, Nevenka",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Zeolites are natural microporous crystals that are formed by the elements from the earth’s core: silicon, aluminium and oxygen, Natural zeolite deposits were formed millions of years ago from volcanic ash, There are about 50 types of natural zeolites, Zeolites can be used for various applications in industry, agriculture, environment protection. Application of natural zeolites in agriculture is based on their ability to bind other substances through mechanisms of ion change or adsorption, The zeolites exhibit affinity for the binding (removal) of ammonia from aqueous solutions, This enables their use in agriculture and horticulture: zeolites are used as nitrogen fertilizers, since they can adsorb ammonium ions from manure, Their application in purification of wastewaters from agriculture is also possible, As soil additives, they can reduce the acceptance of mercury and other heavy metals by plants, thus preventing their entrance in the food chains, The most commonly used natural zeolite is clinoptilolite, due to its high dehydrating capacity, high adsorption and ion exchange capacities and catalytic activities. This paper presents a literature review on the use of natural zeolites in agriculture; with special emphasis on the application of clinoptilolite as adsorbent of ammonia and as a carrier of fertilizers of pastures and meadows., Zeoliti su prirodni mikroporozni kristali koji se sastoje od elemenata iz Zemljine kore: silicijuma, aluminijuma i kiseonika. Prirodni zeolitski depoziti nastali su pre više miliona godina od vulkanskog pepela. Postoji oko 50 vrsta prirodnih zeolita. Zeoliti se koriste za različite primene: u industriji, poljoprivredi, zaštiti okoline. Primena prirodnih zeolita u poljoprivredi bazira se na njihovoj sposobnosti za vezivanje drugih susptanci mehanizmom jonske izmene ili adsorpcijom. Zeoliti pokazuju afinitet za vezivanje (uklanjanje) amonijaka iz vodenih rastvora. Ovo omogućava njihovu primenu u poljoprivredi i hortikulturi. Kako mogu da vrše adsorpciju amonijum jona iz stajnjaka zeoliti se u smesi sa stajnjakom mogu koristiti kao azotna organomineralna đubriva,. Takođe je moguća njihova primena u prečišćavanju otpadnih poljoprivrednih voda. Kao dodaci zemljištu, mogu da redukuju prihvatanje žive i ostalih teških metala od strane biljaka, i tako spreče njihov ulazak u lance ishrane. Najčešće korišćen prirodni zeolit je klinoptilolit, zbog svog visokog adsorpcionog kapaciteta, mogućnosti jonske izmene i primene kao katalizatora, kao i zbog visokog dehidratacionog kapaciteta. Ovaj rad donosi pregled literaturnih rezultata na temu korišćenja prirodnih zeolita u poljoprivredi; sa posebnim osvrtom na upotrebu klinoptilolita kao adsorbenta amonijaka i mogućnost njegovog korišćenja kao nosača za đubrenje livada i pašnjaka.",
publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela",
journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik",
title = "The application of natural zeolites in agriculture, Upotreba iznačaj prirodnog zeolita u poljoprivredi",
pages = "183-173",
number = "1-2",
volume = "21",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3987"
}

Rakić, V., Simić, A., Živanović, I., Rac, V.,& Rajić, N.. (2015). The application of natural zeolites in agriculture. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik
Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 21(1-2), 173-183.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3987

Rakić V, Simić A, Živanović I, Rac V, Rajić N. The application of natural zeolites in agriculture. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2015;21(1-2):173-183.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3987 .

Rakić, Vesna, Simić, Aleksandar, Živanović, Iva, Rac, Vladislav, Rajić, Nevenka, "The application of natural zeolites in agriculture" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 21, no. 1-2 (2015):173-183,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3987 .