TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nastić, Lana
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
AU  - Marković, Todor
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5482
AB  - Tsigai is an indigenous sheep breed present in entire Central and South-East Europe. Due to its low meat and milk production number of Tsigai sheep is in a sharp decline. But, there is a strong need to preserve valuable genetic resources of this breed. Therefore, the goal of this research is to evaluate economic performance of Tsigai breeding and to define strategies for its future use. In the paper profitability of Tsigai breeding is determined as well as economic efficiency of investments in Tsigai farms (using Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return). To perform the analysis in risky circumstances authors applied sensitivity and decision tree approach. The results indicated that breeding of Tsigai sheep requires state subsidies to be profitable and economically efficient. Decision tree approach resulted in calculation of expected NPV. Investments in Tsigai farms proved to be economically efficient, but associated with high level of risk.
PB  - Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
T2  - Ekonomika poljoprivrede
T1  - Economic efficiency of breeding Tsigai sheep in the Central and South - East Europe
EP  - 188
IS  - 1
SP  - 175
VL  - 67
DO  - 10.5937/ekoPolj2001175N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nastić, Lana and Ivanović, Sanjin and Marković, Todor",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Tsigai is an indigenous sheep breed present in entire Central and South-East Europe. Due to its low meat and milk production number of Tsigai sheep is in a sharp decline. But, there is a strong need to preserve valuable genetic resources of this breed. Therefore, the goal of this research is to evaluate economic performance of Tsigai breeding and to define strategies for its future use. In the paper profitability of Tsigai breeding is determined as well as economic efficiency of investments in Tsigai farms (using Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return). To perform the analysis in risky circumstances authors applied sensitivity and decision tree approach. The results indicated that breeding of Tsigai sheep requires state subsidies to be profitable and economically efficient. Decision tree approach resulted in calculation of expected NPV. Investments in Tsigai farms proved to be economically efficient, but associated with high level of risk.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt",
journal = "Ekonomika poljoprivrede",
title = "Economic efficiency of breeding Tsigai sheep in the Central and South - East Europe",
pages = "188-175",
number = "1",
volume = "67",
doi = "10.5937/ekoPolj2001175N"
}

Nastić, L., Ivanović, S.,& Marković, T.. (2020). Economic efficiency of breeding Tsigai sheep in the Central and South - East Europe. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede
Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt., 67(1), 175-188.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2001175N

Nastić L, Ivanović S, Marković T. Economic efficiency of breeding Tsigai sheep in the Central and South - East Europe. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede. 2020;67(1):175-188.
doi:10.5937/ekoPolj2001175N .

Nastić, Lana, Ivanović, Sanjin, Marković, Todor, "Economic efficiency of breeding Tsigai sheep in the Central and South - East Europe" in Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 67, no. 1 (2020):175-188,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2001175N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nastić, Lana
AU  - Marković, Todor
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4576
AB  - Various types of extensive livestock production are present worldwide, primarily in regions where natural resources such as pastures and meadows could be used. Extensive livestock production is common in the EU, as well. Therefore the goal of this research was to establish economic efficiency of extensive livestock production types and to compare their efficiency with some intensive livestock production types. In order to achieve that goal FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) methodology was used. Source of information was FADN database as well as appropriate sector analysis and publications of European commission. It has been determined that sheep and goat production is competitive with intensive production types (dairy and granivores - pigs and poultry). Cattle production (other than dairy production) proved to be economically inefficient due to low output level.
AB  - Različiti tipovi ekstenzivne stočarske proizvodnje su prisutni svuda u svetu, prvenstveno u regionima gde se mogu koristiti prirodni resursi, kao što su pašnjaci i livade. Ekstenzivna stočarska proizvodnja je takođe široko rasprostranjena i u Evropskoj uniji. Zbog toga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio da se utvrdi ekonomska efektivnost različitih tipova ekstenzivne stočarske proizvodnje i da se uporedi sa efektivošću intenzivne stočarske proizvodnje. Da bi se taj cilj ostvario korišćena je FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) metodologija. Izvori podataka su bili FADN baza podataka Evroske unije, kao i odgovarajuće sektorske analize i publikacije Evropske komisije. Utvrđeno je da je ovčarska i kozarska proizvodnja konkurentna sa intenzivnim tipovima stočarske proizvodnje (proizvodnja mleka i nepreživari - svinje i živina). Utvrđeno je da govedarska proizvodnja (koja se ne odnosi na proizvodnju mleka) nije ekonomski efikasna usled niskog nivoa outputa koji ostvaruje.
PB  - Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
T2  - Ekonomika poljoprivrede
T1  - Economic efficiency of extensive livestock production in the European Union
T1  - Ekonomska efektivnost ekstenzivne stočarske proizvodnje u Evropskoj uniji
EP  - 1230
IS  - 3
SP  - 1219
VL  - 64
DO  - 10.5937/ekoPolj1703219N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nastić, Lana and Marković, Todor and Ivanović, Sanjin",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Various types of extensive livestock production are present worldwide, primarily in regions where natural resources such as pastures and meadows could be used. Extensive livestock production is common in the EU, as well. Therefore the goal of this research was to establish economic efficiency of extensive livestock production types and to compare their efficiency with some intensive livestock production types. In order to achieve that goal FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) methodology was used. Source of information was FADN database as well as appropriate sector analysis and publications of European commission. It has been determined that sheep and goat production is competitive with intensive production types (dairy and granivores - pigs and poultry). Cattle production (other than dairy production) proved to be economically inefficient due to low output level., Različiti tipovi ekstenzivne stočarske proizvodnje su prisutni svuda u svetu, prvenstveno u regionima gde se mogu koristiti prirodni resursi, kao što su pašnjaci i livade. Ekstenzivna stočarska proizvodnja je takođe široko rasprostranjena i u Evropskoj uniji. Zbog toga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio da se utvrdi ekonomska efektivnost različitih tipova ekstenzivne stočarske proizvodnje i da se uporedi sa efektivošću intenzivne stočarske proizvodnje. Da bi se taj cilj ostvario korišćena je FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) metodologija. Izvori podataka su bili FADN baza podataka Evroske unije, kao i odgovarajuće sektorske analize i publikacije Evropske komisije. Utvrđeno je da je ovčarska i kozarska proizvodnja konkurentna sa intenzivnim tipovima stočarske proizvodnje (proizvodnja mleka i nepreživari - svinje i živina). Utvrđeno je da govedarska proizvodnja (koja se ne odnosi na proizvodnju mleka) nije ekonomski efikasna usled niskog nivoa outputa koji ostvaruje.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt",
journal = "Ekonomika poljoprivrede",
title = "Economic efficiency of extensive livestock production in the European Union, Ekonomska efektivnost ekstenzivne stočarske proizvodnje u Evropskoj uniji",
pages = "1230-1219",
number = "3",
volume = "64",
doi = "10.5937/ekoPolj1703219N"
}

Nastić, L., Marković, T.,& Ivanović, S.. (2017). Economic efficiency of extensive livestock production in the European Union. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede
Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt., 64(3), 1219-1230.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1703219N

Nastić L, Marković T, Ivanović S. Economic efficiency of extensive livestock production in the European Union. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede. 2017;64(3):1219-1230.
doi:10.5937/ekoPolj1703219N .

Nastić, Lana, Marković, Todor, Ivanović, Sanjin, "Economic efficiency of extensive livestock production in the European Union" in Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 64, no. 3 (2017):1219-1230,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1703219N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
AU  - Pajić, Miloš
AU  - Marković, Todor
PY  - 2014
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3598
AB  - Chamomile as a medicinal and aromatic plant is very important as a valuable product in the world market of medicinal plants. Regardless of that, there have been only a few researches so far concerning economic effects of its production. Costs of chamomile harvesting require special attention as these costs, as a rule, account for a major portion in the structure of total costs. The aim of this paper is to show when it is economically justified to substitute hand harvesting by machine harvesting as well as to determine the largest possible investment in purchasing different harvesters for chamomile harvesting. For that purpose were used enterprise budgeting (analytical calculations) of chamomile production, calculations of costs of agricultural machinery, as well as dynamic methods for investment evaluation (present value method). It was determined that it is economically justified to substitute hand harvesting with mechanized harvesting of chamomile on land area of over 2.5, i.e. 4 ha of chamomile, depending on the harvester type. If harvesters are used on land areas smaller than this economical effectiveness of the investments in purchasing them, i.e. their present value, depends on the harvester type and the land area on which chamomile is grown.
AB  - Kamilica kao lekovita i aromatična vrsta je od velikog značaja, jer predstavlja značajan artikal na svetskom tržištu lekovitog bilja. Bez obzira na to, do sada postoji samo mali broj istraživanja koja se odnose na ekonomske efekte njene proizvodnje. Posebnu pažnju kod gajenja kamilice treba obratiti na troškove ubiranja, koji po pravilu imaju najveće učešće u strukturi ukupnih troškova. Cilj ovog rada je da utvrdi kada je ekonomski opravdano preći sa ručnog na mašinsko ubiranje kamilice i koliko se najviše može investirati u nabavku različitih kombajna za berbu kamilice. Da bi se to proverilo, korišćene su analitičke kalkulacije proizvodnje kamilice, kalkulacije rada poljoprivrednih mašina, kao i dinamičke metode za ocenu investicija (metod prinosne vrednosti). Utvrđeno je da je ekonomski opravdano preći sa ručnog na mehanizovano ubiranje kamilice na površinama koje prelaze 2,5 odnosno 4 ha kamilice, zavisno od tipa kombajna. Ako se kombajni koriste na površinama manjim od prethodno navedenih, ekonomska efektivnost investicija u njihovu nabavku, odnosno visina njihove prinosne vrednosti, zavisi od tipa kombajna i površine na kojoj se gaji kamilica.
PB  - Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
T2  - Ekonomika poljoprivrede
T1  - Economic effectiveness of mechanized harvesting of chamomile
T1  - Ekonomska efektivnost mehanizovnog ubiranja kamilice
EP  - 330
IS  - 2
SP  - 319
VL  - 61
DO  - 10.5937/ekoPolj1402319I
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ivanović, Sanjin and Pajić, Miloš and Marković, Todor",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Chamomile as a medicinal and aromatic plant is very important as a valuable product in the world market of medicinal plants. Regardless of that, there have been only a few researches so far concerning economic effects of its production. Costs of chamomile harvesting require special attention as these costs, as a rule, account for a major portion in the structure of total costs. The aim of this paper is to show when it is economically justified to substitute hand harvesting by machine harvesting as well as to determine the largest possible investment in purchasing different harvesters for chamomile harvesting. For that purpose were used enterprise budgeting (analytical calculations) of chamomile production, calculations of costs of agricultural machinery, as well as dynamic methods for investment evaluation (present value method). It was determined that it is economically justified to substitute hand harvesting with mechanized harvesting of chamomile on land area of over 2.5, i.e. 4 ha of chamomile, depending on the harvester type. If harvesters are used on land areas smaller than this economical effectiveness of the investments in purchasing them, i.e. their present value, depends on the harvester type and the land area on which chamomile is grown., Kamilica kao lekovita i aromatična vrsta je od velikog značaja, jer predstavlja značajan artikal na svetskom tržištu lekovitog bilja. Bez obzira na to, do sada postoji samo mali broj istraživanja koja se odnose na ekonomske efekte njene proizvodnje. Posebnu pažnju kod gajenja kamilice treba obratiti na troškove ubiranja, koji po pravilu imaju najveće učešće u strukturi ukupnih troškova. Cilj ovog rada je da utvrdi kada je ekonomski opravdano preći sa ručnog na mašinsko ubiranje kamilice i koliko se najviše može investirati u nabavku različitih kombajna za berbu kamilice. Da bi se to proverilo, korišćene su analitičke kalkulacije proizvodnje kamilice, kalkulacije rada poljoprivrednih mašina, kao i dinamičke metode za ocenu investicija (metod prinosne vrednosti). Utvrđeno je da je ekonomski opravdano preći sa ručnog na mehanizovano ubiranje kamilice na površinama koje prelaze 2,5 odnosno 4 ha kamilice, zavisno od tipa kombajna. Ako se kombajni koriste na površinama manjim od prethodno navedenih, ekonomska efektivnost investicija u njihovu nabavku, odnosno visina njihove prinosne vrednosti, zavisi od tipa kombajna i površine na kojoj se gaji kamilica.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt",
journal = "Ekonomika poljoprivrede",
title = "Economic effectiveness of mechanized harvesting of chamomile, Ekonomska efektivnost mehanizovnog ubiranja kamilice",
pages = "330-319",
number = "2",
volume = "61",
doi = "10.5937/ekoPolj1402319I"
}

Ivanović, S., Pajić, M.,& Marković, T.. (2014). Economic effectiveness of mechanized harvesting of chamomile. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede
Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt., 61(2), 319-330.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1402319I

Ivanović S, Pajić M, Marković T. Economic effectiveness of mechanized harvesting of chamomile. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede. 2014;61(2):319-330.
doi:10.5937/ekoPolj1402319I .

Ivanović, Sanjin, Pajić, Miloš, Marković, Todor, "Economic effectiveness of mechanized harvesting of chamomile" in Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 61, no. 2 (2014):319-330,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1402319I . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marković, Todor
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
AU  - Todorović, Saša
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3237
AB  - This paper is aimed at providing the basic theoretical postulates of indirect-index insurance and by its application at quantifying the effect of the reduction in risk using a stochastic simulation. The paper uses data on maize yield gathered from family farm in the central part of Srem, and weather data were acquired from the nearest referential meteorological station. For the purpose of achieving a stated aim, two situations were analysed: maize production value by using the indirect-index insurance and by using no indirect-index insurance. In the case of applying this type of insurance, a farmer can decrease the risk by 8,816 RSD/ha (r=1.0), 4,116 RSD/ha if the correlation coefficient is 0.8, that is 2,598 RSD/ha (r=0.6). Therefore, it is possible to conclude that there is a significant effect of the reduction in risk by applying indirect-index insurance.
AB  - Cilj rada je da pruži osnovne teorijske postavke indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja i da se njegovom primenom kvantifikuje efekat smanjenja rizika koristeći stohastičku simulaciju. U radu su korišćeni podaci o prinosu kukuruza sa porodičnog poljoprivrednog gazdinstva u centralnom delu Srema, a sa najbliže referentne meteorološke stanice uzeti su vremenski podaci. Da bi se ostvario zadati cilj analizirane su dve situacije: vrednost proizvodnje kukuruza sa upotrebom indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja i bez njega. U slučaju primene ovog tipa osiguranja poljoprivrednik može smanjiti rizik za 8.816 RSD/ha (r=1,0), 4.116 RSD/ha ako je koeficijent korelacije 0,8 odnosno 2.598 RSD/ha (r=0,6). Stoga se može zaključiti da postoji značajan efekat smanjenja rizika primenom indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja.
PB  - Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
T2  - Ekonomika poljoprivrede
T1  - Reduction in revenue volatility in maize production applying the indirect-index insurance
T1  - Smanjenje volatilnosti prihoda u proizvodnji kukuruza primenom indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja
EP  - 454
IS  - 3
SP  - 445
VL  - 60
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3237
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Marković, Todor and Ivanović, Sanjin and Todorović, Saša",
year = "2013",
abstract = "This paper is aimed at providing the basic theoretical postulates of indirect-index insurance and by its application at quantifying the effect of the reduction in risk using a stochastic simulation. The paper uses data on maize yield gathered from family farm in the central part of Srem, and weather data were acquired from the nearest referential meteorological station. For the purpose of achieving a stated aim, two situations were analysed: maize production value by using the indirect-index insurance and by using no indirect-index insurance. In the case of applying this type of insurance, a farmer can decrease the risk by 8,816 RSD/ha (r=1.0), 4,116 RSD/ha if the correlation coefficient is 0.8, that is 2,598 RSD/ha (r=0.6). Therefore, it is possible to conclude that there is a significant effect of the reduction in risk by applying indirect-index insurance., Cilj rada je da pruži osnovne teorijske postavke indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja i da se njegovom primenom kvantifikuje efekat smanjenja rizika koristeći stohastičku simulaciju. U radu su korišćeni podaci o prinosu kukuruza sa porodičnog poljoprivrednog gazdinstva u centralnom delu Srema, a sa najbliže referentne meteorološke stanice uzeti su vremenski podaci. Da bi se ostvario zadati cilj analizirane su dve situacije: vrednost proizvodnje kukuruza sa upotrebom indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja i bez njega. U slučaju primene ovog tipa osiguranja poljoprivrednik može smanjiti rizik za 8.816 RSD/ha (r=1,0), 4.116 RSD/ha ako je koeficijent korelacije 0,8 odnosno 2.598 RSD/ha (r=0,6). Stoga se može zaključiti da postoji značajan efekat smanjenja rizika primenom indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja.",
publisher = "Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt",
journal = "Ekonomika poljoprivrede",
title = "Reduction in revenue volatility in maize production applying the indirect-index insurance, Smanjenje volatilnosti prihoda u proizvodnji kukuruza primenom indirektnog indeksnog osiguranja",
pages = "454-445",
number = "3",
volume = "60",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3237"
}

Marković, T., Ivanović, S.,& Todorović, S.. (2013). Reduction in revenue volatility in maize production applying the indirect-index insurance. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede
Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd, Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt., 60(3), 445-454.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3237

Marković T, Ivanović S, Todorović S. Reduction in revenue volatility in maize production applying the indirect-index insurance. in Ekonomika poljoprivrede. 2013;60(3):445-454.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3237 .

Marković, Todor, Ivanović, Sanjin, Todorović, Saša, "Reduction in revenue volatility in maize production applying the indirect-index insurance" in Ekonomika poljoprivrede, 60, no. 3 (2013):445-454,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3237 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
AU  - Radivojević, Dušan
AU  - Marković, Todor
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3214
AB  - The introduction of the HACCP system is very important in the primary production of milk and in the food industry. If the milk is produced and processed in accordance with the HACCP system, there is more certainty regarding its safety and quality. On farms, milk production according to HACCP standards comprises the implementation of tests for the purpose of checking the status of cows, milk and total environments of milk production. Farms that produce better quality milk have the possibility of working with larger dairies and achieving the highest price of milk. Given the complexity of the issues regarding the rates of economic effectiveness of investment in the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production, the aim of this paper is to review the different concepts that can be applied in the economic analysis of the introduction of HACCP standards. It should be noted that the introduction of quality standards may not necessarily be related to additional investments. It was found that, in the economic analysis, costs are more often expressed in money, whereas the benefits of the introduction of quality system are more difficult to be valued. The method of partial budgeting is used as the most common approach to the economic analysis. This method monitors the changes in costs that occur due to the introduction of measures which should lead to an increase in the quality of milk. In addition, other methods such as integer linear programming, Cost - Effectiveness and Cost - Benefit analysis and defining of functions that determine the movement of costs, can be used. To estimate the amount of the costs of introducing quality standards, accounting, economic - engineering and econometric approaches can be applied. The most important limitation of all these analyses is that the majority of parameters monitored are generally difficult to measure.
AB  - Uvođenje HACCP sistema veoma je važno u primarnoj proizvodnji mleka i u prehrambenoj industriji. Ako se mleko proizvodi i prerađuje u skladu sa HACCP sistemom, postoji veća sigurnost u pogledu njegove zdravstvene ispravnosti i kvaliteta. Na poljoprivrednim gazdinstvima proizvodnji mleka po HACCP standardima podrazumevaju sprovođenje testova kojima se proverava status krava, mleka i ukupnog okruženja u proizvodnji mleka. Gazdinstva koja proizvode kvalitetnije mleko imaju mogućnost da sarađuju sa većim mlekarama i da ostvare najvišu cenu mleka. Imajući u vidu kompleksnost problematike ocene ekonomske efektivnosti ulaganja u sprovođenje HACCP standarda u proizvodnji mleka, cilj ovog rada je da se sagledaju različiti koncepti koji se mogu primeniti prilikom ekonomske analize uvođenja HACCP standarda. Pri tome treba imati u vidu da uvođenje standarda kvaliteta ne mora obavezno biti vezano za dodatna investiciona ulaganja. Utvrđeno je da se kod ekonomske analize mnogo češće u novcu iskazuju troškovi, dok su efekti uvođenja sistema kvaliteta mnogo teži za vrednosno iskazivanje. Kao najčešći pristup za ekonomsku analizu koristi se metod diferencijalne kalkulacije, kojim se prati promena troškova do koje dolazi zbog uvođenja mera koje trebaju da dovedu do povećanja kvaliteta mleka. Pored toga, mogu se koristiti i metode kao što su celobrojno linearno programiranje, Cost - Effectiveness i Cost - Benefit analiza i definisanje funkcija koje određuju kretanje troškova. Za procenu visine troškova uvođenja standarda kvaliteta mogu se primeniti i računovodstveni ekonomsko - inženjerski i ekonometrijski pristup. Najveće ograničenje kod svih navedenih analiza je to što je većina parametara koji se prate uglavnom teška za merenje.
PB  - Društvo ekonomista "Ekonomika", Niš
T2  - Ekonomika
T1  - Methods of economic analysis of the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production
T1  - Metodi ekonomske analize primene HACCP standarda u proizvodnji mleka
EP  - 93
IS  - 4
SP  - 86
VL  - 59
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3214
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ivanović, Sanjin and Radivojević, Dušan and Marković, Todor",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The introduction of the HACCP system is very important in the primary production of milk and in the food industry. If the milk is produced and processed in accordance with the HACCP system, there is more certainty regarding its safety and quality. On farms, milk production according to HACCP standards comprises the implementation of tests for the purpose of checking the status of cows, milk and total environments of milk production. Farms that produce better quality milk have the possibility of working with larger dairies and achieving the highest price of milk. Given the complexity of the issues regarding the rates of economic effectiveness of investment in the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production, the aim of this paper is to review the different concepts that can be applied in the economic analysis of the introduction of HACCP standards. It should be noted that the introduction of quality standards may not necessarily be related to additional investments. It was found that, in the economic analysis, costs are more often expressed in money, whereas the benefits of the introduction of quality system are more difficult to be valued. The method of partial budgeting is used as the most common approach to the economic analysis. This method monitors the changes in costs that occur due to the introduction of measures which should lead to an increase in the quality of milk. In addition, other methods such as integer linear programming, Cost - Effectiveness and Cost - Benefit analysis and defining of functions that determine the movement of costs, can be used. To estimate the amount of the costs of introducing quality standards, accounting, economic - engineering and econometric approaches can be applied. The most important limitation of all these analyses is that the majority of parameters monitored are generally difficult to measure., Uvođenje HACCP sistema veoma je važno u primarnoj proizvodnji mleka i u prehrambenoj industriji. Ako se mleko proizvodi i prerađuje u skladu sa HACCP sistemom, postoji veća sigurnost u pogledu njegove zdravstvene ispravnosti i kvaliteta. Na poljoprivrednim gazdinstvima proizvodnji mleka po HACCP standardima podrazumevaju sprovođenje testova kojima se proverava status krava, mleka i ukupnog okruženja u proizvodnji mleka. Gazdinstva koja proizvode kvalitetnije mleko imaju mogućnost da sarađuju sa većim mlekarama i da ostvare najvišu cenu mleka. Imajući u vidu kompleksnost problematike ocene ekonomske efektivnosti ulaganja u sprovođenje HACCP standarda u proizvodnji mleka, cilj ovog rada je da se sagledaju različiti koncepti koji se mogu primeniti prilikom ekonomske analize uvođenja HACCP standarda. Pri tome treba imati u vidu da uvođenje standarda kvaliteta ne mora obavezno biti vezano za dodatna investiciona ulaganja. Utvrđeno je da se kod ekonomske analize mnogo češće u novcu iskazuju troškovi, dok su efekti uvođenja sistema kvaliteta mnogo teži za vrednosno iskazivanje. Kao najčešći pristup za ekonomsku analizu koristi se metod diferencijalne kalkulacije, kojim se prati promena troškova do koje dolazi zbog uvođenja mera koje trebaju da dovedu do povećanja kvaliteta mleka. Pored toga, mogu se koristiti i metode kao što su celobrojno linearno programiranje, Cost - Effectiveness i Cost - Benefit analiza i definisanje funkcija koje određuju kretanje troškova. Za procenu visine troškova uvođenja standarda kvaliteta mogu se primeniti i računovodstveni ekonomsko - inženjerski i ekonometrijski pristup. Najveće ograničenje kod svih navedenih analiza je to što je većina parametara koji se prate uglavnom teška za merenje.",
publisher = "Društvo ekonomista "Ekonomika", Niš",
journal = "Ekonomika",
title = "Methods of economic analysis of the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production, Metodi ekonomske analize primene HACCP standarda u proizvodnji mleka",
pages = "93-86",
number = "4",
volume = "59",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3214"
}

Ivanović, S., Radivojević, D.,& Marković, T.. (2013). Methods of economic analysis of the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production. in Ekonomika
Društvo ekonomista "Ekonomika", Niš., 59(4), 86-93.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3214

Ivanović S, Radivojević D, Marković T. Methods of economic analysis of the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production. in Ekonomika. 2013;59(4):86-93.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3214 .

Ivanović, Sanjin, Radivojević, Dušan, Marković, Todor, "Methods of economic analysis of the implementation of HACCP standards in milk production" in Ekonomika, 59, no. 4 (2013):86-93,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3214 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Saša
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
AU  - Marković, Todor
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2869
AB  - In the paper is analyzed possibility of purchase of harvester at family farms. Therefore, enterprise budgeting and partial budgeting methods were used, as well as discounting methods for evaluation of economical efficiency of investments. The problem has been shown using model of family farms directed to field crop production. The data for this survey were collected by interviewing holders of chosen family farms. The analysis has pointed out under which conditions such business decision is economically justified and financially feasible. .
AB  - U radu se razmatra mogućnost kupovine univerzalnog žitnog kombajna na porodičnim gazdinstvima. U tom cilju korišćeni su metodi analitičke i diferencijalne kalkulacije, kao i dinamičke metode za utvrđivanje ekonomske efektivnosti investicionih ulaganja. Razmatrana problematika je prikazana na modelu porodičnog gazdinstva usmerenog na ratarsku proizvodnju. Podaci za ovo istraživanje prikupljeni su anketiranjem nosioca odabranih porodičnih gazdinstava. Analiza je pokazala pod kojim uslovima je ovakva poslovna odluka ekonomski opravdana i finansijski prihvatljiva. .
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd
T2  - Poljoprivredna tehnika
T1  - Economically justified amount of investment in purchase of harvester at family farms
T1  - Ekonomski opravdan iznos ulaganja u kupovinu univerzalnog žitnog kombajna na porodičnim gazdinstvima
EP  - 90
IS  - 2
SP  - 81
VL  - 37
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2869
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Todorović, Saša and Ivanović, Sanjin and Marković, Todor",
year = "2012",
abstract = "In the paper is analyzed possibility of purchase of harvester at family farms. Therefore, enterprise budgeting and partial budgeting methods were used, as well as discounting methods for evaluation of economical efficiency of investments. The problem has been shown using model of family farms directed to field crop production. The data for this survey were collected by interviewing holders of chosen family farms. The analysis has pointed out under which conditions such business decision is economically justified and financially feasible. ., U radu se razmatra mogućnost kupovine univerzalnog žitnog kombajna na porodičnim gazdinstvima. U tom cilju korišćeni su metodi analitičke i diferencijalne kalkulacije, kao i dinamičke metode za utvrđivanje ekonomske efektivnosti investicionih ulaganja. Razmatrana problematika je prikazana na modelu porodičnog gazdinstva usmerenog na ratarsku proizvodnju. Podaci za ovo istraživanje prikupljeni su anketiranjem nosioca odabranih porodičnih gazdinstava. Analiza je pokazala pod kojim uslovima je ovakva poslovna odluka ekonomski opravdana i finansijski prihvatljiva. .",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd",
journal = "Poljoprivredna tehnika",
title = "Economically justified amount of investment in purchase of harvester at family farms, Ekonomski opravdan iznos ulaganja u kupovinu univerzalnog žitnog kombajna na porodičnim gazdinstvima",
pages = "90-81",
number = "2",
volume = "37",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2869"
}

Todorović, S., Ivanović, S.,& Marković, T.. (2012). Economically justified amount of investment in purchase of harvester at family farms. in Poljoprivredna tehnika
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet - Institut za poljoprivrednu tehniku, Beograd., 37(2), 81-90.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2869

Todorović S, Ivanović S, Marković T. Economically justified amount of investment in purchase of harvester at family farms. in Poljoprivredna tehnika. 2012;37(2):81-90.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2869 .

Todorović, Saša, Ivanović, Sanjin, Marković, Todor, "Economically justified amount of investment in purchase of harvester at family farms" in Poljoprivredna tehnika, 37, no. 2 (2012):81-90,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_2869 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marković, Todor
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
AU  - Todorović, Saša
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2924
AB  - In the past, farmers have bought insurance for protection against fluctuations in crop yields caused by weather risks. Relatively new tools for risk management in plant production are weather derivatives. Although weather derivatives show many advantages over traditional, the market for these products is still relatively limited. Therefore, it is necessary to quantify the effect of risk reduction that can be achieved by using weather derivatives on the example of selected farm in north-eastern part of Srem, Serbia. If the field of production is close to the meteorological station, and if a high correlation between weather indices and yield of sugar beet is assumed, then the effect of risk reduction is significant (up to 37,18 %).
AB  - U prošlosti su poljoprivrednici kupovinom osiguranja pokušali da se zaštite od kolebanja prinosa useva i plodova uslovljenih vremenskim rizicima. Relativno nov instrument za upravljanje rizikom u biljnoj proizvodnji predstavljaju vremenski derivati. Iako vremenski derivati pokazuju brojne prednosti u odnosu na klasično osiguranje, tržište ovih proizvoda još uvek je relativno malo. Zbog toga je potrebno na primeru šećerne repe na izabranom individualnom gazdinstvu u severoistočnom Sremu kvantifikovati efekat smanjenja rizika koji se postiže upotrebom vremenskih derivata. Ukoliko je mesto proizvodnje u neposrednoj blizini meteorološke stanice i ako je pretpostavljena visoka korelacija između količine padavina i prinosa šećerne repe, onda je značajna efikasnost smanjenja rizika (do 37,18%).
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Income insurance in sugar beet production with weather derivatives
T1  - Osiguranje dobiti u proizvodnji šećerne repe primenom vremenskih derivata
EP  - 150
IS  - 2
SP  - 146
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov49-1132
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Marković, Todor and Ivanović, Sanjin and Todorović, Saša",
year = "2012",
abstract = "In the past, farmers have bought insurance for protection against fluctuations in crop yields caused by weather risks. Relatively new tools for risk management in plant production are weather derivatives. Although weather derivatives show many advantages over traditional, the market for these products is still relatively limited. Therefore, it is necessary to quantify the effect of risk reduction that can be achieved by using weather derivatives on the example of selected farm in north-eastern part of Srem, Serbia. If the field of production is close to the meteorological station, and if a high correlation between weather indices and yield of sugar beet is assumed, then the effect of risk reduction is significant (up to 37,18 %)., U prošlosti su poljoprivrednici kupovinom osiguranja pokušali da se zaštite od kolebanja prinosa useva i plodova uslovljenih vremenskim rizicima. Relativno nov instrument za upravljanje rizikom u biljnoj proizvodnji predstavljaju vremenski derivati. Iako vremenski derivati pokazuju brojne prednosti u odnosu na klasično osiguranje, tržište ovih proizvoda još uvek je relativno malo. Zbog toga je potrebno na primeru šećerne repe na izabranom individualnom gazdinstvu u severoistočnom Sremu kvantifikovati efekat smanjenja rizika koji se postiže upotrebom vremenskih derivata. Ukoliko je mesto proizvodnje u neposrednoj blizini meteorološke stanice i ako je pretpostavljena visoka korelacija između količine padavina i prinosa šećerne repe, onda je značajna efikasnost smanjenja rizika (do 37,18%).",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Income insurance in sugar beet production with weather derivatives, Osiguranje dobiti u proizvodnji šećerne repe primenom vremenskih derivata",
pages = "150-146",
number = "2",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov49-1132"
}

Marković, T., Ivanović, S.,& Todorović, S.. (2012). Income insurance in sugar beet production with weather derivatives. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 49(2), 146-150.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1132

Marković T, Ivanović S, Todorović S. Income insurance in sugar beet production with weather derivatives. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2012;49(2):146-150.
doi:10.5937/ratpov49-1132 .

Marković, Todor, Ivanović, Sanjin, Todorović, Saša, "Income insurance in sugar beet production with weather derivatives" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 49, no. 2 (2012):146-150,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1132 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marković, Todor
AU  - Jovanović, Milenko
AU  - Ivanović, Sanjin
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2932
AB  - A special type of weather derivatives are weather forwards and they exists mostly in the form of weather swaps. Hedging effectiveness in wheat production with and without weather swap was analyzed in this paper using stochastic dominance. The results show that the effect of risk reduction is significant using weather swap, but geographical- basis risk and production-related basis risk are important factor that reduce the utility of weather derivatives.
AB  - Poseban tip vremenskih derivata predstavljaju vremenski forvardi, koji se najčešće javljaju u formi vremenskih svopova. Primenom stohastičke dominacije u radu je analiziran efekat smanjenja rizika u proizvodnji pšenice sa i bez primene vremenskog svopa. Rezultati pokazuju da je značajno smanjenje rizika primenom vremenskog svopa, ali da geografski i bazni rizik proizvodnje umnogome smanjuju korisnost vremenskih derivata.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Weather swap as an instrument for weather risk management in wheat production
T1  - Vremenski svop kao instrument za upravljanje vremenskim rizicima u proizvodnji pšenice
EP  - 5
IS  - 1
SP  - 1
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov49-1129
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Marković, Todor and Jovanović, Milenko and Ivanović, Sanjin",
year = "2012",
abstract = "A special type of weather derivatives are weather forwards and they exists mostly in the form of weather swaps. Hedging effectiveness in wheat production with and without weather swap was analyzed in this paper using stochastic dominance. The results show that the effect of risk reduction is significant using weather swap, but geographical- basis risk and production-related basis risk are important factor that reduce the utility of weather derivatives., Poseban tip vremenskih derivata predstavljaju vremenski forvardi, koji se najčešće javljaju u formi vremenskih svopova. Primenom stohastičke dominacije u radu je analiziran efekat smanjenja rizika u proizvodnji pšenice sa i bez primene vremenskog svopa. Rezultati pokazuju da je značajno smanjenje rizika primenom vremenskog svopa, ali da geografski i bazni rizik proizvodnje umnogome smanjuju korisnost vremenskih derivata.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Weather swap as an instrument for weather risk management in wheat production, Vremenski svop kao instrument za upravljanje vremenskim rizicima u proizvodnji pšenice",
pages = "5-1",
number = "1",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov49-1129"
}

Marković, T., Jovanović, M.,& Ivanović, S.. (2012). Weather swap as an instrument for weather risk management in wheat production. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 49(1), 1-5.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1129

Marković T, Jovanović M, Ivanović S. Weather swap as an instrument for weather risk management in wheat production. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2012;49(1):1-5.
doi:10.5937/ratpov49-1129 .

Marković, Todor, Jovanović, Milenko, Ivanović, Sanjin, "Weather swap as an instrument for weather risk management in wheat production" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 49, no. 1 (2012):1-5,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-1129 . .