Effect-Directed Profiling of Strawberry Varieties and Breeding Materials via Planar Chromatography and Chemometrics
Autori
Ristivojević, PetarLekić, Nevena
Cvijetić, Ilija
Krstić, Đurđa
Andrić, Filip
Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
Morlock, Gertrud E.
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
Strawberries are an important fruit in the European diet because of their unique taste and high content of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds. The anthocyanins are known to be colorful phenolics in strawberries. In 17 samples of six strawberry cultivars produced in Serbia, i.e., the common varieties Alba, Asia, and Clery as well as promising breeding materials (11.29.11, 11.34.6, and 11.39.3), the anthocyanin profile as well as antimicrobial and antioxidative activity profiles were determined. All investigated extracts showed antioxidative and antibacterial activities against Gram-negative Aliivibrio fischeri. The responses were quite similar in number and intensity. The HPTLC-DPPH• scavenging assay and HPTLC-Aliivibrio fischeri bioassay coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry identified pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside (Pg-3-glc) as the main anthocyanin and prominent antioxidative and antimicrobial compound in strawberries. The density functional theory calculations at the M...06-2X/6-31+G(d,p) level showed that Pg-3-glc quenches free radicals via sequential proton loss electron transfer mechanism in water and in pentyl ethanoate, where the 5-OH group is the most reactive site for proton and hydrogen atom transfer. The results were confirmed via spectrophotometry. The highest total phenolic content was found in Clery and 11.39.3, while statistically significant differences between the genotypes regarding the antioxidant activity were not confirmed. Although very similar in the anthocyanin, antioxidative, and antimicrobial profile patterns, the strawberry genotypes were successfully classified using principal component analysis.
Ključne reči:
antioxidative activity / density functional theory calculation / effect-direct analysis / HPTLC fingerprint / principal component analysis / strawberry genotypesIzvor:
Molecules, 2022, 27, 18, 6062-Finansiranje / projekti:
Institucija/grupa
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Ristivojević, Petar AU - Lekić, Nevena AU - Cvijetić, Ilija AU - Krstić, Đurđa AU - Andrić, Filip AU - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka AU - Morlock, Gertrud E. PY - 2022 UR - https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/6062 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6183 AB - Strawberries are an important fruit in the European diet because of their unique taste and high content of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds. The anthocyanins are known to be colorful phenolics in strawberries. In 17 samples of six strawberry cultivars produced in Serbia, i.e., the common varieties Alba, Asia, and Clery as well as promising breeding materials (11.29.11, 11.34.6, and 11.39.3), the anthocyanin profile as well as antimicrobial and antioxidative activity profiles were determined. All investigated extracts showed antioxidative and antibacterial activities against Gram-negative Aliivibrio fischeri. The responses were quite similar in number and intensity. The HPTLC-DPPH• scavenging assay and HPTLC-Aliivibrio fischeri bioassay coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry identified pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside (Pg-3-glc) as the main anthocyanin and prominent antioxidative and antimicrobial compound in strawberries. The density functional theory calculations at the M06-2X/6-31+G(d,p) level showed that Pg-3-glc quenches free radicals via sequential proton loss electron transfer mechanism in water and in pentyl ethanoate, where the 5-OH group is the most reactive site for proton and hydrogen atom transfer. The results were confirmed via spectrophotometry. The highest total phenolic content was found in Clery and 11.39.3, while statistically significant differences between the genotypes regarding the antioxidant activity were not confirmed. Although very similar in the anthocyanin, antioxidative, and antimicrobial profile patterns, the strawberry genotypes were successfully classified using principal component analysis. T2 - Molecules T2 - Molecules T1 - Effect-Directed Profiling of Strawberry Varieties and Breeding Materials via Planar Chromatography and Chemometrics IS - 18 SP - 6062 VL - 27 DO - 10.3390/molecules27186062 ER -
@article{ author = "Ristivojević, Petar and Lekić, Nevena and Cvijetić, Ilija and Krstić, Đurđa and Andrić, Filip and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka and Morlock, Gertrud E.", year = "2022", abstract = "Strawberries are an important fruit in the European diet because of their unique taste and high content of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds. The anthocyanins are known to be colorful phenolics in strawberries. In 17 samples of six strawberry cultivars produced in Serbia, i.e., the common varieties Alba, Asia, and Clery as well as promising breeding materials (11.29.11, 11.34.6, and 11.39.3), the anthocyanin profile as well as antimicrobial and antioxidative activity profiles were determined. All investigated extracts showed antioxidative and antibacterial activities against Gram-negative Aliivibrio fischeri. The responses were quite similar in number and intensity. The HPTLC-DPPH• scavenging assay and HPTLC-Aliivibrio fischeri bioassay coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry identified pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside (Pg-3-glc) as the main anthocyanin and prominent antioxidative and antimicrobial compound in strawberries. The density functional theory calculations at the M06-2X/6-31+G(d,p) level showed that Pg-3-glc quenches free radicals via sequential proton loss electron transfer mechanism in water and in pentyl ethanoate, where the 5-OH group is the most reactive site for proton and hydrogen atom transfer. The results were confirmed via spectrophotometry. The highest total phenolic content was found in Clery and 11.39.3, while statistically significant differences between the genotypes regarding the antioxidant activity were not confirmed. Although very similar in the anthocyanin, antioxidative, and antimicrobial profile patterns, the strawberry genotypes were successfully classified using principal component analysis.", journal = "Molecules, Molecules", title = "Effect-Directed Profiling of Strawberry Varieties and Breeding Materials via Planar Chromatography and Chemometrics", number = "18", pages = "6062", volume = "27", doi = "10.3390/molecules27186062" }
Ristivojević, P., Lekić, N., Cvijetić, I., Krstić, Đ., Andrić, F., Milojković-Opsenica, D.,& Morlock, G. E.. (2022). Effect-Directed Profiling of Strawberry Varieties and Breeding Materials via Planar Chromatography and Chemometrics. in Molecules, 27(18), 6062. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27186062
Ristivojević P, Lekić N, Cvijetić I, Krstić Đ, Andrić F, Milojković-Opsenica D, Morlock GE. Effect-Directed Profiling of Strawberry Varieties and Breeding Materials via Planar Chromatography and Chemometrics. in Molecules. 2022;27(18):6062. doi:10.3390/molecules27186062 .
Ristivojević, Petar, Lekić, Nevena, Cvijetić, Ilija, Krstić, Đurđa, Andrić, Filip, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, Morlock, Gertrud E., "Effect-Directed Profiling of Strawberry Varieties and Breeding Materials via Planar Chromatography and Chemometrics" in Molecules, 27, no. 18 (2022):6062, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27186062 . .