Phenological traits, yield and fruit quality of plum cultivars created at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak, Serbia
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Phenological traits, yield and fruit characteristics of ten plum cultivars bred at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak were studied in the region of Belgrade in the period of four years (2012-2015). Average time of flowering of tested cultivars was in the first half of April. The earliest flowering was recorded in ‘Čačanska Rana’ and ‘Valerija’, at the latest in ‘Zlatka’. The range of fruit maturity was about 2.5 months, from June 24 (‘Boranka’) to September 6 (‘Pozna Plava’). The average yield per tree was the lowest in ‘Boranka’ (7.8 kg) and the highest in ‘Čačanska Najbolja’ (23.6 kg). The cultivars ‘Čačanska Rodna’, ‘Nada’ and ‘Valerija’ stand out for high cumulative yield efficiency (0.34 to 0.36 kg/cm2). Fruit weight was the lowest in the cultivar ‘Mildora’ (23.9 g), and the highest in the cultivar ‘Čačanska Rana’ (51.3 g). The cultivar ‘Zlatka’ is distinguished by a small stone (weight of 0.83 g and the share in a fruit weight of 3.1%). The cultivars ‘Mildora’, ‘Pozna Plava’ a...nd ‘Čačanska Rodna’ are characterized by high soluble solids content (19.8-21.0%), while the cultivars ‘Mildora’ and ‘Nada’ are characterized by low acid content (0.47-0.48%) and a very sweet taste. The highest scores for fruit appearance obtained the cultivars ‘Čačanska Najbolja’, ‘Čačanska Rana’ and ‘Nada’, and for taste the cultivars ‘Nada’, ‘Mildora’ and ‘Čačanska Rodna’.
Ključne reči:
Prunus domestica, flowering, maturation, yield, fruit characteristicsIzvor:
VII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium “Agrosym 2016”, 2016, 789-844Izdavač:
- Faculty of Agriculture, University of East Sarajevo, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Primena novih genotipova i tehnoloških inovacija u cilju unapređenja voćarske i vinogradarske proizvodnje (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31063)
Institucija/grupa
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - CONF AU - Milatović, Dragan AU - Đurović, Dejan AU - Zec, Gordan AU - Radović, Mirjana PY - 2016 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5792 AB - Phenological traits, yield and fruit characteristics of ten plum cultivars bred at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak were studied in the region of Belgrade in the period of four years (2012-2015). Average time of flowering of tested cultivars was in the first half of April. The earliest flowering was recorded in ‘Čačanska Rana’ and ‘Valerija’, at the latest in ‘Zlatka’. The range of fruit maturity was about 2.5 months, from June 24 (‘Boranka’) to September 6 (‘Pozna Plava’). The average yield per tree was the lowest in ‘Boranka’ (7.8 kg) and the highest in ‘Čačanska Najbolja’ (23.6 kg). The cultivars ‘Čačanska Rodna’, ‘Nada’ and ‘Valerija’ stand out for high cumulative yield efficiency (0.34 to 0.36 kg/cm2). Fruit weight was the lowest in the cultivar ‘Mildora’ (23.9 g), and the highest in the cultivar ‘Čačanska Rana’ (51.3 g). The cultivar ‘Zlatka’ is distinguished by a small stone (weight of 0.83 g and the share in a fruit weight of 3.1%). The cultivars ‘Mildora’, ‘Pozna Plava’ and ‘Čačanska Rodna’ are characterized by high soluble solids content (19.8-21.0%), while the cultivars ‘Mildora’ and ‘Nada’ are characterized by low acid content (0.47-0.48%) and a very sweet taste. The highest scores for fruit appearance obtained the cultivars ‘Čačanska Najbolja’, ‘Čačanska Rana’ and ‘Nada’, and for taste the cultivars ‘Nada’, ‘Mildora’ and ‘Čačanska Rodna’. PB - Faculty of Agriculture, University of East Sarajevo, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina C3 - VII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium “Agrosym 2016” T1 - Phenological traits, yield and fruit quality of plum cultivars created at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak, Serbia EP - 844 SP - 789 DO - 10.7251/AGRENG1607114 ER -
@conference{ author = "Milatović, Dragan and Đurović, Dejan and Zec, Gordan and Radović, Mirjana", year = "2016", abstract = "Phenological traits, yield and fruit characteristics of ten plum cultivars bred at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak were studied in the region of Belgrade in the period of four years (2012-2015). Average time of flowering of tested cultivars was in the first half of April. The earliest flowering was recorded in ‘Čačanska Rana’ and ‘Valerija’, at the latest in ‘Zlatka’. The range of fruit maturity was about 2.5 months, from June 24 (‘Boranka’) to September 6 (‘Pozna Plava’). The average yield per tree was the lowest in ‘Boranka’ (7.8 kg) and the highest in ‘Čačanska Najbolja’ (23.6 kg). The cultivars ‘Čačanska Rodna’, ‘Nada’ and ‘Valerija’ stand out for high cumulative yield efficiency (0.34 to 0.36 kg/cm2). Fruit weight was the lowest in the cultivar ‘Mildora’ (23.9 g), and the highest in the cultivar ‘Čačanska Rana’ (51.3 g). The cultivar ‘Zlatka’ is distinguished by a small stone (weight of 0.83 g and the share in a fruit weight of 3.1%). The cultivars ‘Mildora’, ‘Pozna Plava’ and ‘Čačanska Rodna’ are characterized by high soluble solids content (19.8-21.0%), while the cultivars ‘Mildora’ and ‘Nada’ are characterized by low acid content (0.47-0.48%) and a very sweet taste. The highest scores for fruit appearance obtained the cultivars ‘Čačanska Najbolja’, ‘Čačanska Rana’ and ‘Nada’, and for taste the cultivars ‘Nada’, ‘Mildora’ and ‘Čačanska Rodna’.", publisher = "Faculty of Agriculture, University of East Sarajevo, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina", journal = "VII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium “Agrosym 2016”", title = "Phenological traits, yield and fruit quality of plum cultivars created at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak, Serbia", pages = "844-789", doi = "10.7251/AGRENG1607114" }
Milatović, D., Đurović, D., Zec, G.,& Radović, M.. (2016). Phenological traits, yield and fruit quality of plum cultivars created at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak, Serbia. in VII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium “Agrosym 2016” Faculty of Agriculture, University of East Sarajevo, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina., 789-844. https://doi.org/10.7251/AGRENG1607114
Milatović D, Đurović D, Zec G, Radović M. Phenological traits, yield and fruit quality of plum cultivars created at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak, Serbia. in VII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium “Agrosym 2016”. 2016;:789-844. doi:10.7251/AGRENG1607114 .
Milatović, Dragan, Đurović, Dejan, Zec, Gordan, Radović, Mirjana, "Phenological traits, yield and fruit quality of plum cultivars created at the Fruit Research Institute in Čačak, Serbia" in VII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium “Agrosym 2016” (2016):789-844, https://doi.org/10.7251/AGRENG1607114 . .