Determination of suitable pollenizers for the apricot cultivar ‘Goldrich’
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2018
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The suitability of five apricot cultivars: ‘Aurora’, ‘Laycot’, ‘Pinkcot’, ‘Sylred’ and ‘Veecot’ as pollenizers for ‘Goldrich’ were studied. The study included the phenology of flowering, pollen germination, fruit set and growth of pollen tubes in vivo in the pistil. Pollen germination was determined on the medium with agar and 15% sucrose. The growth of pollen tubes in the pistil was determined by fluorescence microscopy, and fixation of pistils was done in three terms (2, 4 and 6 days after pollination). Regarding the flowering time, all tested cultivars overlapped well with ‘Goldrich’. Besides, all tested cultivars had good pollen germination, ranging from 58 to 74%. The highest fruit set was obtained in combinations with ‘Veecot’ (34%) and ‘Sylred’ (30%). Significantly lower fruit set was obtained in combinations with ‘Laycot’ (17%) and ‘Pinkcot’ (15%), while the combination with ‘Aurora’ gave the lowest fruit set (4%). First pollen tubes at the base of the style were observed on th...e second day after pollination, but their number increased significantly on the fourth day after pollination. Later, on the sixth day after pollination, the number of pollen tubes was not significantly increased. Number of pollen tubes at the base of the style and in the ovary was significantly higher in variants with ‘Veecot’, ‘Sylred’, ‘Pinkcot’ and ‘Laycot’, comparing to the variant with ‘Aurora’. Based on these results, ‘Veecot’ and ‘Sylred’ can be recommended as the best pollenizers for ‘Goldrich’. Satisfactory results were given by ‘Pinkcot’ and ‘Laycot’, while ‘Aurora’ proved to be a bad pollenizer.
Ključne reči:
Fluorescence microscopy / Fruit set / Pollen germination / Pollen tube growth / Pollination / Prunus armeniaca / Time of floweringIzvor:
Acta Horticulturae, 2018, 1229, 263-269Izdavač:
- International Society for Horticultural Science
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Primena novih genotipova i tehnoloških inovacija u cilju unapređenja voćarske i vinogradarske proizvodnje (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31063)
Institucija/grupa
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - CONF AU - Milatović, Dragan AU - Spasojević, N. AU - Nikolić, D. AU - Zec, Gordan AU - Radović, Aleksandar PY - 2018 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4806 AB - The suitability of five apricot cultivars: ‘Aurora’, ‘Laycot’, ‘Pinkcot’, ‘Sylred’ and ‘Veecot’ as pollenizers for ‘Goldrich’ were studied. The study included the phenology of flowering, pollen germination, fruit set and growth of pollen tubes in vivo in the pistil. Pollen germination was determined on the medium with agar and 15% sucrose. The growth of pollen tubes in the pistil was determined by fluorescence microscopy, and fixation of pistils was done in three terms (2, 4 and 6 days after pollination). Regarding the flowering time, all tested cultivars overlapped well with ‘Goldrich’. Besides, all tested cultivars had good pollen germination, ranging from 58 to 74%. The highest fruit set was obtained in combinations with ‘Veecot’ (34%) and ‘Sylred’ (30%). Significantly lower fruit set was obtained in combinations with ‘Laycot’ (17%) and ‘Pinkcot’ (15%), while the combination with ‘Aurora’ gave the lowest fruit set (4%). First pollen tubes at the base of the style were observed on the second day after pollination, but their number increased significantly on the fourth day after pollination. Later, on the sixth day after pollination, the number of pollen tubes was not significantly increased. Number of pollen tubes at the base of the style and in the ovary was significantly higher in variants with ‘Veecot’, ‘Sylred’, ‘Pinkcot’ and ‘Laycot’, comparing to the variant with ‘Aurora’. Based on these results, ‘Veecot’ and ‘Sylred’ can be recommended as the best pollenizers for ‘Goldrich’. Satisfactory results were given by ‘Pinkcot’ and ‘Laycot’, while ‘Aurora’ proved to be a bad pollenizer. PB - International Society for Horticultural Science C3 - Acta Horticulturae T1 - Determination of suitable pollenizers for the apricot cultivar ‘Goldrich’ EP - 269 SP - 263 VL - 1229 DO - 10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1229.40 ER -
@conference{ author = "Milatović, Dragan and Spasojević, N. and Nikolić, D. and Zec, Gordan and Radović, Aleksandar", year = "2018", abstract = "The suitability of five apricot cultivars: ‘Aurora’, ‘Laycot’, ‘Pinkcot’, ‘Sylred’ and ‘Veecot’ as pollenizers for ‘Goldrich’ were studied. The study included the phenology of flowering, pollen germination, fruit set and growth of pollen tubes in vivo in the pistil. Pollen germination was determined on the medium with agar and 15% sucrose. The growth of pollen tubes in the pistil was determined by fluorescence microscopy, and fixation of pistils was done in three terms (2, 4 and 6 days after pollination). Regarding the flowering time, all tested cultivars overlapped well with ‘Goldrich’. Besides, all tested cultivars had good pollen germination, ranging from 58 to 74%. The highest fruit set was obtained in combinations with ‘Veecot’ (34%) and ‘Sylred’ (30%). Significantly lower fruit set was obtained in combinations with ‘Laycot’ (17%) and ‘Pinkcot’ (15%), while the combination with ‘Aurora’ gave the lowest fruit set (4%). First pollen tubes at the base of the style were observed on the second day after pollination, but their number increased significantly on the fourth day after pollination. Later, on the sixth day after pollination, the number of pollen tubes was not significantly increased. Number of pollen tubes at the base of the style and in the ovary was significantly higher in variants with ‘Veecot’, ‘Sylred’, ‘Pinkcot’ and ‘Laycot’, comparing to the variant with ‘Aurora’. Based on these results, ‘Veecot’ and ‘Sylred’ can be recommended as the best pollenizers for ‘Goldrich’. Satisfactory results were given by ‘Pinkcot’ and ‘Laycot’, while ‘Aurora’ proved to be a bad pollenizer.", publisher = "International Society for Horticultural Science", journal = "Acta Horticulturae", title = "Determination of suitable pollenizers for the apricot cultivar ‘Goldrich’", pages = "269-263", volume = "1229", doi = "10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1229.40" }
Milatović, D., Spasojević, N., Nikolić, D., Zec, G.,& Radović, A.. (2018). Determination of suitable pollenizers for the apricot cultivar ‘Goldrich’. in Acta Horticulturae International Society for Horticultural Science., 1229, 263-269. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1229.40
Milatović D, Spasojević N, Nikolić D, Zec G, Radović A. Determination of suitable pollenizers for the apricot cultivar ‘Goldrich’. in Acta Horticulturae. 2018;1229:263-269. doi:10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1229.40 .
Milatović, Dragan, Spasojević, N., Nikolić, D., Zec, Gordan, Radović, Aleksandar, "Determination of suitable pollenizers for the apricot cultivar ‘Goldrich’" in Acta Horticulturae, 1229 (2018):263-269, https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1229.40 . .