Predators of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in vineyards in Serbia
Конференцијски прилог (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Biological control is a rising trend in plant protection. Many natural enemies,
predators and parasitoids, are used as effective non-insecticide method to control
different pests, including soft scale insects (Coccidae), on grapevine. There are four
scale insects from Coccidae family registered on grapevine in Serbia. Among them,
Parthenolecanium corni Bouché and Pulvinaria vitis (L.) are considered
economically important. These species may cause physiological weakening of
grapevine, premature defoliation, reduction in yield and fruit quality and even
deterioration of whole plants. As data on predator species of soft scale insects in
vineyards in Serbia are scarce, as well as the fact that there is increasing interest in
using natural enemies to control pests in viticulture, the aim of this study was to
determine predator species of P. corni and P. vitis on grapevine in Serbia. The
research was conducted during 2018-2019, on grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in
Jagodina, Neštin... and Radmilovac where large scale colonies were registered.
Predatory larvae were collected from scale colonies in ten days intervals troughout
the vegetation period and were individually reared under laboratory conditions, in
order to prevent cannibalism. Identification was done according to Bienkowski
(2018) identification key. P. corni was registered in Neštin, while P. vitis was
registered in Jagodina and Radmilovac. Total of seven predator species were found
associated with both scale insects. In P. corni colonies, four species were registered:
Anthribus nebulosus (Forster) (Anthribidae), Coccinella septempunctata L.
(Coccinellidae), Chrysoperla carnea Steph. (Chrysopidae) and Sympherobius
elegans Steph. (Hemerobiidae). Four species of coccinellids were found in P. vitis
colonies: C. septempunctata L., Exochomus quadripustulatus (L.), Harmonia
axyridis (Pallas) and Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coccinellidae). The most
abundant predator of both scale insect colonies was C. septempunctata. Records of
all species, except E. quadripustulatis, are first data about predators of P. corni and
P. vitis on grapevine in Serbia.
Кључне речи:
Coccidae / grapevine / predator / CoccinellidaeИзвор:
IX International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2020" 24 September, 2020; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2020, 72-73Издавач:
- University of Banja Luka Faculty of Agriculture University City Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, B&H
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Развој интегрисаних система управљања штетним организмима у биљној производњи са циљем превазилажења резистентности и унапређења квалитета и безбедности хране (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-46008)
Институција/група
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - CONF AU - Simonović, Marija Z. AU - Graora, Draga Đ. PY - 2020 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6803 AB - Biological control is a rising trend in plant protection. Many natural enemies, predators and parasitoids, are used as effective non-insecticide method to control different pests, including soft scale insects (Coccidae), on grapevine. There are four scale insects from Coccidae family registered on grapevine in Serbia. Among them, Parthenolecanium corni Bouché and Pulvinaria vitis (L.) are considered economically important. These species may cause physiological weakening of grapevine, premature defoliation, reduction in yield and fruit quality and even deterioration of whole plants. As data on predator species of soft scale insects in vineyards in Serbia are scarce, as well as the fact that there is increasing interest in using natural enemies to control pests in viticulture, the aim of this study was to determine predator species of P. corni and P. vitis on grapevine in Serbia. The research was conducted during 2018-2019, on grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in Jagodina, Neštin and Radmilovac where large scale colonies were registered. Predatory larvae were collected from scale colonies in ten days intervals troughout the vegetation period and were individually reared under laboratory conditions, in order to prevent cannibalism. Identification was done according to Bienkowski (2018) identification key. P. corni was registered in Neštin, while P. vitis was registered in Jagodina and Radmilovac. Total of seven predator species were found associated with both scale insects. In P. corni colonies, four species were registered: Anthribus nebulosus (Forster) (Anthribidae), Coccinella septempunctata L. (Coccinellidae), Chrysoperla carnea Steph. (Chrysopidae) and Sympherobius elegans Steph. (Hemerobiidae). Four species of coccinellids were found in P. vitis colonies: C. septempunctata L., Exochomus quadripustulatus (L.), Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) and Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coccinellidae). The most abundant predator of both scale insect colonies was C. septempunctata. Records of all species, except E. quadripustulatis, are first data about predators of P. corni and P. vitis on grapevine in Serbia. PB - University of Banja Luka Faculty of Agriculture University City Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, B&H C3 - IX International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2020" 24 September, 2020; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina T1 - Predators of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in vineyards in Serbia EP - 73 SP - 72 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6803 ER -
@conference{ author = "Simonović, Marija Z. and Graora, Draga Đ.", year = "2020", abstract = "Biological control is a rising trend in plant protection. Many natural enemies, predators and parasitoids, are used as effective non-insecticide method to control different pests, including soft scale insects (Coccidae), on grapevine. There are four scale insects from Coccidae family registered on grapevine in Serbia. Among them, Parthenolecanium corni Bouché and Pulvinaria vitis (L.) are considered economically important. These species may cause physiological weakening of grapevine, premature defoliation, reduction in yield and fruit quality and even deterioration of whole plants. As data on predator species of soft scale insects in vineyards in Serbia are scarce, as well as the fact that there is increasing interest in using natural enemies to control pests in viticulture, the aim of this study was to determine predator species of P. corni and P. vitis on grapevine in Serbia. The research was conducted during 2018-2019, on grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) in Jagodina, Neštin and Radmilovac where large scale colonies were registered. Predatory larvae were collected from scale colonies in ten days intervals troughout the vegetation period and were individually reared under laboratory conditions, in order to prevent cannibalism. Identification was done according to Bienkowski (2018) identification key. P. corni was registered in Neštin, while P. vitis was registered in Jagodina and Radmilovac. Total of seven predator species were found associated with both scale insects. In P. corni colonies, four species were registered: Anthribus nebulosus (Forster) (Anthribidae), Coccinella septempunctata L. (Coccinellidae), Chrysoperla carnea Steph. (Chrysopidae) and Sympherobius elegans Steph. (Hemerobiidae). Four species of coccinellids were found in P. vitis colonies: C. septempunctata L., Exochomus quadripustulatus (L.), Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) and Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coccinellidae). The most abundant predator of both scale insect colonies was C. septempunctata. Records of all species, except E. quadripustulatis, are first data about predators of P. corni and P. vitis on grapevine in Serbia.", publisher = "University of Banja Luka Faculty of Agriculture University City Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, B&H", journal = "IX International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2020" 24 September, 2020; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina", title = "Predators of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in vineyards in Serbia", pages = "73-72", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6803" }
Simonović, M. Z.,& Graora, D. Đ.. (2020). Predators of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in vineyards in Serbia. in IX International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2020" 24 September, 2020; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina University of Banja Luka Faculty of Agriculture University City Bulevar vojvode Petra Bojovića 1A 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, B&H., 72-73. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6803
Simonović MZ, Graora DĐ. Predators of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in vineyards in Serbia. in IX International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2020" 24 September, 2020; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2020;:72-73. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6803 .
Simonović, Marija Z., Graora, Draga Đ., "Predators of soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in vineyards in Serbia" in IX International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2020" 24 September, 2020; Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2020):72-73, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6803 .