IMPACT OF GRAZING ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A FLUVISOL IN NORTWEST SERBIA
Аутори
Kresović, BrankaGajić, Boško
Tapanarova, Angelina
Dragović, Snežana
Dragović, Ranko
Pejić, Borivoj
Životić, Ljubomir
Конференцијски прилог (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The effects of long-term (>20 yr) grazing on the selected physical properties of a non carbonated silty-clay Fluvisols were studied in the region of the Kolubara Valley, Northwest Serbia. Two adjacent land-use types (native deciduous forest and natural pasture soils converted from forests for more than 20 years) were chosen for the study. Disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected from three sites at each of the two different land-use types from the depths of 0–15, 15–30 and 30–45 cm. In relation to the soil under native forest, soil organic matter content, total porosity and air-filled porosity were significantly reduced after long-term of grazing. The bulk density (0.99–1.48 g cm–3) and the saturated hydraulic conductivity (6.9.10–2–3.2.10–4 cm s–1) were significantly lower in forest compared to the adjacent pasture (ex-forest) soil (1.49–1.55 g cm–3 and 3.4.10–4–5.5.10–4 cm s–1, respectively). In addition, forest had significantly lower dry mean weight diameter (7.0–9.2 m...m) and greater wet mean weight diameter (2.0–2.6 mm) for 0–45 cm depth compared with the pasture (8.8–9.4 mm and 1.8–2.3 mm, respectively). The decrease of soil organic matter content and reduction in aggregate stability under long-term grazing rendered the soil more susceptible to compaction. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that removal of permanent vegetation in the conversion process from forest areas to pasture land may lead to loss of soil productivity and serious soil degradation. Obviously, there is a need for greater attention to developing sustainable land use practices in management of these ecosystems to prevent further degradation of pasture soils in the region.
Кључне речи:
Pasture / Trampling / Soil structure / Hydraulic conductivity / Total and air-filled porosityИзвор:
X International Scientific Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2019”. Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2019, 1331-1336Издавач:
- East Sarajevo: Faculty of Agriculture
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Идентификација специфичних гена за терапију канцера (RS-MESTD-MPN2006-2010-143009)
- Интегрални системи гајења ратарских усева: очување биодиверзитета и плодности земљишта (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31037)
Институција/група
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - CONF AU - Kresović, Branka AU - Gajić, Boško AU - Tapanarova, Angelina AU - Dragović, Snežana AU - Dragović, Ranko AU - Pejić, Borivoj AU - Životić, Ljubomir PY - 2019 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6759 AB - The effects of long-term (>20 yr) grazing on the selected physical properties of a non carbonated silty-clay Fluvisols were studied in the region of the Kolubara Valley, Northwest Serbia. Two adjacent land-use types (native deciduous forest and natural pasture soils converted from forests for more than 20 years) were chosen for the study. Disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected from three sites at each of the two different land-use types from the depths of 0–15, 15–30 and 30–45 cm. In relation to the soil under native forest, soil organic matter content, total porosity and air-filled porosity were significantly reduced after long-term of grazing. The bulk density (0.99–1.48 g cm–3) and the saturated hydraulic conductivity (6.9.10–2–3.2.10–4 cm s–1) were significantly lower in forest compared to the adjacent pasture (ex-forest) soil (1.49–1.55 g cm–3 and 3.4.10–4–5.5.10–4 cm s–1, respectively). In addition, forest had significantly lower dry mean weight diameter (7.0–9.2 mm) and greater wet mean weight diameter (2.0–2.6 mm) for 0–45 cm depth compared with the pasture (8.8–9.4 mm and 1.8–2.3 mm, respectively). The decrease of soil organic matter content and reduction in aggregate stability under long-term grazing rendered the soil more susceptible to compaction. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that removal of permanent vegetation in the conversion process from forest areas to pasture land may lead to loss of soil productivity and serious soil degradation. Obviously, there is a need for greater attention to developing sustainable land use practices in management of these ecosystems to prevent further degradation of pasture soils in the region. PB - East Sarajevo: Faculty of Agriculture C3 - X International Scientific Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2019”. Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina T1 - IMPACT OF GRAZING ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A FLUVISOL IN NORTWEST SERBIA EP - 1336 SP - 1331 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6759 ER -
@conference{ author = "Kresović, Branka and Gajić, Boško and Tapanarova, Angelina and Dragović, Snežana and Dragović, Ranko and Pejić, Borivoj and Životić, Ljubomir", year = "2019", abstract = "The effects of long-term (>20 yr) grazing on the selected physical properties of a non carbonated silty-clay Fluvisols were studied in the region of the Kolubara Valley, Northwest Serbia. Two adjacent land-use types (native deciduous forest and natural pasture soils converted from forests for more than 20 years) were chosen for the study. Disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected from three sites at each of the two different land-use types from the depths of 0–15, 15–30 and 30–45 cm. In relation to the soil under native forest, soil organic matter content, total porosity and air-filled porosity were significantly reduced after long-term of grazing. The bulk density (0.99–1.48 g cm–3) and the saturated hydraulic conductivity (6.9.10–2–3.2.10–4 cm s–1) were significantly lower in forest compared to the adjacent pasture (ex-forest) soil (1.49–1.55 g cm–3 and 3.4.10–4–5.5.10–4 cm s–1, respectively). In addition, forest had significantly lower dry mean weight diameter (7.0–9.2 mm) and greater wet mean weight diameter (2.0–2.6 mm) for 0–45 cm depth compared with the pasture (8.8–9.4 mm and 1.8–2.3 mm, respectively). The decrease of soil organic matter content and reduction in aggregate stability under long-term grazing rendered the soil more susceptible to compaction. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that removal of permanent vegetation in the conversion process from forest areas to pasture land may lead to loss of soil productivity and serious soil degradation. Obviously, there is a need for greater attention to developing sustainable land use practices in management of these ecosystems to prevent further degradation of pasture soils in the region.", publisher = "East Sarajevo: Faculty of Agriculture", journal = "X International Scientific Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2019”. Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina", title = "IMPACT OF GRAZING ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A FLUVISOL IN NORTWEST SERBIA", pages = "1336-1331", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6759" }
Kresović, B., Gajić, B., Tapanarova, A., Dragović, S., Dragović, R., Pejić, B.,& Životić, L.. (2019). IMPACT OF GRAZING ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A FLUVISOL IN NORTWEST SERBIA. in X International Scientific Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2019”. Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina East Sarajevo: Faculty of Agriculture., 1331-1336. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6759
Kresović B, Gajić B, Tapanarova A, Dragović S, Dragović R, Pejić B, Životić L. IMPACT OF GRAZING ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A FLUVISOL IN NORTWEST SERBIA. in X International Scientific Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2019”. Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2019;:1331-1336. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6759 .
Kresović, Branka, Gajić, Boško, Tapanarova, Angelina, Dragović, Snežana, Dragović, Ranko, Pejić, Borivoj, Životić, Ljubomir, "IMPACT OF GRAZING ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A FLUVISOL IN NORTWEST SERBIA" in X International Scientific Agricultural Symposium “Agrosym 2019”. Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2019):1331-1336, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_6759 .