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The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield

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2020
5277.pdf (3.889Mb)
Authors
Dražić, Milan
Gligorević, Kosta
Pajić, Miloš
Zlatanović, Ivan
Spalević, Velibor
Sestras, Paul
Skatarić, Goran
Dudić, Branislav
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The aim of this research was to study the impact of application technique and rate of liquid starter fertilizer applied with a novel device on the production of corn. Starter fertilizer was applied in the root system range of freshly germinated plants in the 'belt' and 'point' forms at different quantities (35, 50, 70, and 100 L ha(-1)), which led to intensive plant growth in the initial stages of development. This adapted system was used for sowing and for application of the liquid starter fertilizer at the same time. The field trial was set up at two sites (two different land types), in the conditions of the natural water regime of the soil during the three vegetation seasons in the period 2016-2018. For this purpose, a prototype of the electronic device EUKU-01 was designed. The starter fertilizer was applied at 5 cm laterally from the row where the sowing was performed and 5 cm below the depth at which the corn seeds were sown. Data were statistically analyzed by two-factor analysi...s of variance, where the influence of mineral fertilizer treatment and the influence of liquid starter fertilizer treatment were observed as factors. The results showed that the optimal choice of the technique of liquid starter fertilizer application can result in fertilizer savings by 30% without reducing yield.

Keywords:
starter fertilizer / application technique / corn / yield / corn planter / an electronic device
Source:
Agriculture-Basel, 2020, 10, 8
Publisher:
  • MDPI, BASEL
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200116 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture) (RS-200116)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200116 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture) (RS-200116)

DOI: 10.3390/agriculture10080347

ISSN: 2077-0472

WoS: 000579616100001

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85089604539
[ Google Scholar ]
2
2
URI
http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5280
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Poljoprivredni fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dražić, Milan
AU  - Gligorević, Kosta
AU  - Pajić, Miloš
AU  - Zlatanović, Ivan
AU  - Spalević, Velibor
AU  - Sestras, Paul
AU  - Skatarić, Goran
AU  - Dudić, Branislav
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5280
AB  - The aim of this research was to study the impact of application technique and rate of liquid starter fertilizer applied with a novel device on the production of corn. Starter fertilizer was applied in the root system range of freshly germinated plants in the 'belt' and 'point' forms at different quantities (35, 50, 70, and 100 L ha(-1)), which led to intensive plant growth in the initial stages of development. This adapted system was used for sowing and for application of the liquid starter fertilizer at the same time. The field trial was set up at two sites (two different land types), in the conditions of the natural water regime of the soil during the three vegetation seasons in the period 2016-2018. For this purpose, a prototype of the electronic device EUKU-01 was designed. The starter fertilizer was applied at 5 cm laterally from the row where the sowing was performed and 5 cm below the depth at which the corn seeds were sown. Data were statistically analyzed by two-factor analysis of variance, where the influence of mineral fertilizer treatment and the influence of liquid starter fertilizer treatment were observed as factors. The results showed that the optimal choice of the technique of liquid starter fertilizer application can result in fertilizer savings by 30% without reducing yield.
PB  - MDPI, BASEL
T2  - Agriculture-Basel
T1  - The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield
IS  - 8
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/agriculture10080347
UR  - conv_6972
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dražić, Milan and Gligorević, Kosta and Pajić, Miloš and Zlatanović, Ivan and Spalević, Velibor and Sestras, Paul and Skatarić, Goran and Dudić, Branislav",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The aim of this research was to study the impact of application technique and rate of liquid starter fertilizer applied with a novel device on the production of corn. Starter fertilizer was applied in the root system range of freshly germinated plants in the 'belt' and 'point' forms at different quantities (35, 50, 70, and 100 L ha(-1)), which led to intensive plant growth in the initial stages of development. This adapted system was used for sowing and for application of the liquid starter fertilizer at the same time. The field trial was set up at two sites (two different land types), in the conditions of the natural water regime of the soil during the three vegetation seasons in the period 2016-2018. For this purpose, a prototype of the electronic device EUKU-01 was designed. The starter fertilizer was applied at 5 cm laterally from the row where the sowing was performed and 5 cm below the depth at which the corn seeds were sown. Data were statistically analyzed by two-factor analysis of variance, where the influence of mineral fertilizer treatment and the influence of liquid starter fertilizer treatment were observed as factors. The results showed that the optimal choice of the technique of liquid starter fertilizer application can result in fertilizer savings by 30% without reducing yield.",
publisher = "MDPI, BASEL",
journal = "Agriculture-Basel",
title = "The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield",
number = "8",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3390/agriculture10080347",
url = "conv_6972"
}
Dražić, M., Gligorević, K., Pajić, M., Zlatanović, I., Spalević, V., Sestras, P., Skatarić, G.,& Dudić, B.. (2020). The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield. in Agriculture-Basel
MDPI, BASEL., 10(8).
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10080347
conv_6972
Dražić M, Gligorević K, Pajić M, Zlatanović I, Spalević V, Sestras P, Skatarić G, Dudić B. The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield. in Agriculture-Basel. 2020;10(8).
doi:10.3390/agriculture10080347
conv_6972 .
Dražić, Milan, Gligorević, Kosta, Pajić, Miloš, Zlatanović, Ivan, Spalević, Velibor, Sestras, Paul, Skatarić, Goran, Dudić, Branislav, "The Influence of the Application Technique and Amount of Liquid Starter Fertilizer on Corn Yield" in Agriculture-Basel, 10, no. 8 (2020),
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10080347 .,
conv_6972 .

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