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Montmorillonite/poly(urethane-siloxane) nanocomposites: Morphological, thermal, mechanical and surface properties

Authorized Users Only
2017
Authors
Stefanović, Ivan S.
Spirkova, Milena
Ostojić, Sanja
Stefanov, Plamen
Pavlović, Vladimir
Pergal, Marija V.
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
The aim of this work was to prepare and characterize the series of segmented polyurethane nanocomposites (PUNC) modified with poly(dimethylsiloxane) and based on montmorillonite (Mt) as a nano-filler. alpha,omega-Dihydroxy-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(propylene oxide) macrodiol was used as the soft segment component, while 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,4-butanediol (BD) were selected as the hard segment components. PUNC were synthesized with different ratio of hard/soft segments. PUNC were morphologically, structurally, thermally, mechanically and surface characterized by XRD, TEM, FTIR, AFM, TGA, DMTA, tensile test, XPS, contact angle, surface free energy (SFE) and water absorption measurements. Added Mt (1 wt%) was completely delaminated and well dispersed in the form of mixed exfoliated/intercalated layers in the polymer matrix, and that PUNC have more pronounced microphase separated morphology, higher thermal stability, superior mechanical f...eatures, enhanced surface properties, as well as outstanding hydrophobicity. Due to the improved features, developed polymers can be considered as candidates for materials with specific biomedical applications or as waterproof coatings.

Keywords:
Polyurethane nanocomposites / Thermal properties / Clay nano-fillers / Surface properties / Microphase separation
Source:
Applied Clay Science, 2017, 149, 136-146
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
Funding / projects:
  • Czech Science Foundation (Grant Agency of the Czech Republic)Grant Agency of the Czech Republic [13-06700S]
  • Synthesis and characterization of novel functional polymers and polymeric nanocomposites (RS-172062)
  • Directed synthesis, structure and properties of multifunctional materials (RS-172057)

DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2017.08.021

ISSN: 0169-1317

WoS: 000413133200017

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85028307815
[ Google Scholar ]
22
19
URI
http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4486
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Poljoprivredni fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stefanović, Ivan S.
AU  - Spirkova, Milena
AU  - Ostojić, Sanja
AU  - Stefanov, Plamen
AU  - Pavlović, Vladimir
AU  - Pergal, Marija V.
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4486
AB  - The aim of this work was to prepare and characterize the series of segmented polyurethane nanocomposites (PUNC) modified with poly(dimethylsiloxane) and based on montmorillonite (Mt) as a nano-filler. alpha,omega-Dihydroxy-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(propylene oxide) macrodiol was used as the soft segment component, while 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,4-butanediol (BD) were selected as the hard segment components. PUNC were synthesized with different ratio of hard/soft segments. PUNC were morphologically, structurally, thermally, mechanically and surface characterized by XRD, TEM, FTIR, AFM, TGA, DMTA, tensile test, XPS, contact angle, surface free energy (SFE) and water absorption measurements. Added Mt (1 wt%) was completely delaminated and well dispersed in the form of mixed exfoliated/intercalated layers in the polymer matrix, and that PUNC have more pronounced microphase separated morphology, higher thermal stability, superior mechanical features, enhanced surface properties, as well as outstanding hydrophobicity. Due to the improved features, developed polymers can be considered as candidates for materials with specific biomedical applications or as waterproof coatings.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Applied Clay Science
T1  - Montmorillonite/poly(urethane-siloxane) nanocomposites: Morphological, thermal, mechanical and surface properties
EP  - 146
SP  - 136
VL  - 149
DO  - 10.1016/j.clay.2017.08.021
UR  - conv_6087
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stefanović, Ivan S. and Spirkova, Milena and Ostojić, Sanja and Stefanov, Plamen and Pavlović, Vladimir and Pergal, Marija V.",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The aim of this work was to prepare and characterize the series of segmented polyurethane nanocomposites (PUNC) modified with poly(dimethylsiloxane) and based on montmorillonite (Mt) as a nano-filler. alpha,omega-Dihydroxy-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(propylene oxide) macrodiol was used as the soft segment component, while 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,4-butanediol (BD) were selected as the hard segment components. PUNC were synthesized with different ratio of hard/soft segments. PUNC were morphologically, structurally, thermally, mechanically and surface characterized by XRD, TEM, FTIR, AFM, TGA, DMTA, tensile test, XPS, contact angle, surface free energy (SFE) and water absorption measurements. Added Mt (1 wt%) was completely delaminated and well dispersed in the form of mixed exfoliated/intercalated layers in the polymer matrix, and that PUNC have more pronounced microphase separated morphology, higher thermal stability, superior mechanical features, enhanced surface properties, as well as outstanding hydrophobicity. Due to the improved features, developed polymers can be considered as candidates for materials with specific biomedical applications or as waterproof coatings.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Applied Clay Science",
title = "Montmorillonite/poly(urethane-siloxane) nanocomposites: Morphological, thermal, mechanical and surface properties",
pages = "146-136",
volume = "149",
doi = "10.1016/j.clay.2017.08.021",
url = "conv_6087"
}
Stefanović, I. S., Spirkova, M., Ostojić, S., Stefanov, P., Pavlović, V.,& Pergal, M. V.. (2017). Montmorillonite/poly(urethane-siloxane) nanocomposites: Morphological, thermal, mechanical and surface properties. in Applied Clay Science
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 149, 136-146.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2017.08.021
conv_6087
Stefanović IS, Spirkova M, Ostojić S, Stefanov P, Pavlović V, Pergal MV. Montmorillonite/poly(urethane-siloxane) nanocomposites: Morphological, thermal, mechanical and surface properties. in Applied Clay Science. 2017;149:136-146.
doi:10.1016/j.clay.2017.08.021
conv_6087 .
Stefanović, Ivan S., Spirkova, Milena, Ostojić, Sanja, Stefanov, Plamen, Pavlović, Vladimir, Pergal, Marija V., "Montmorillonite/poly(urethane-siloxane) nanocomposites: Morphological, thermal, mechanical and surface properties" in Applied Clay Science, 149 (2017):136-146,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2017.08.021 .,
conv_6087 .

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