Impact of early cropping on vegetative development, productivity, and fruit quality of Gala and Braeburn apple trees
2014
Аутори
Radivojević, DraganMilivojević, Jasminka
Oparnica, Čedo
Vulić, Todor
Djordjević, Boban
Ercisli, Sezai
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The effects of 5 crop load levels (all fruit removed and 10, 20, 30, and 40 fruit per tree) in the second growing year on vegetative growth, productivity, and fruit quality were studied in apple cultivars Gala and Braeburn on M9 rootstock in the second and the third leaf. An increase in vegetative growth was observed on the defruited trees in the second growing year. The highest crop load of 40 fruits per tree reduced average fruit weight by 18.7% in Gala compared to those obtained on the trees carrying the lowest crop load (10 fruits per tree). The reduction in average fruit weight was compensated by the increase in yields. Yield per tree in the treatment with the highest crop load was 2.4-fold higher in Gala and 2.7-fold higher in Braeburn than the treatment with the lowest crop load. Yield efficiency (kg cm(-2) trunk cross-section area) in both tested cultivars ranked the highest on the trees carrying the heaviest crop. The highest crop load in the second growing year did not have n...egative consequences on the yield and fruit quality obtained in the third growing year.
Кључне речи:
Crop load / fruit characteristics / return bloom / tree growth / yieldИзвор:
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 2014, 38, 6, 773-780Издавач:
- Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey, Ankara
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Примена нових генотипова и технолошких иновација у циљу унапређења воћарске и виноградарске производње (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31063)
- Развој интегрисаних система управљања штетним организмима у биљној производњи са циљем превазилажења резистентности и унапређења квалитета и безбедности хране (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-46008)
DOI: 10.3906/tar-1403-83
ISSN: 1300-011X
WoS: 000345676800003
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84908205246
Институција/група
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Radivojević, Dragan AU - Milivojević, Jasminka AU - Oparnica, Čedo AU - Vulić, Todor AU - Djordjević, Boban AU - Ercisli, Sezai PY - 2014 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3474 AB - The effects of 5 crop load levels (all fruit removed and 10, 20, 30, and 40 fruit per tree) in the second growing year on vegetative growth, productivity, and fruit quality were studied in apple cultivars Gala and Braeburn on M9 rootstock in the second and the third leaf. An increase in vegetative growth was observed on the defruited trees in the second growing year. The highest crop load of 40 fruits per tree reduced average fruit weight by 18.7% in Gala compared to those obtained on the trees carrying the lowest crop load (10 fruits per tree). The reduction in average fruit weight was compensated by the increase in yields. Yield per tree in the treatment with the highest crop load was 2.4-fold higher in Gala and 2.7-fold higher in Braeburn than the treatment with the lowest crop load. Yield efficiency (kg cm(-2) trunk cross-section area) in both tested cultivars ranked the highest on the trees carrying the heaviest crop. The highest crop load in the second growing year did not have negative consequences on the yield and fruit quality obtained in the third growing year. PB - Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey, Ankara T2 - Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry T1 - Impact of early cropping on vegetative development, productivity, and fruit quality of Gala and Braeburn apple trees EP - 780 IS - 6 SP - 773 VL - 38 DO - 10.3906/tar-1403-83 ER -
@article{ author = "Radivojević, Dragan and Milivojević, Jasminka and Oparnica, Čedo and Vulić, Todor and Djordjević, Boban and Ercisli, Sezai", year = "2014", abstract = "The effects of 5 crop load levels (all fruit removed and 10, 20, 30, and 40 fruit per tree) in the second growing year on vegetative growth, productivity, and fruit quality were studied in apple cultivars Gala and Braeburn on M9 rootstock in the second and the third leaf. An increase in vegetative growth was observed on the defruited trees in the second growing year. The highest crop load of 40 fruits per tree reduced average fruit weight by 18.7% in Gala compared to those obtained on the trees carrying the lowest crop load (10 fruits per tree). The reduction in average fruit weight was compensated by the increase in yields. Yield per tree in the treatment with the highest crop load was 2.4-fold higher in Gala and 2.7-fold higher in Braeburn than the treatment with the lowest crop load. Yield efficiency (kg cm(-2) trunk cross-section area) in both tested cultivars ranked the highest on the trees carrying the heaviest crop. The highest crop load in the second growing year did not have negative consequences on the yield and fruit quality obtained in the third growing year.", publisher = "Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey, Ankara", journal = "Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry", title = "Impact of early cropping on vegetative development, productivity, and fruit quality of Gala and Braeburn apple trees", pages = "780-773", number = "6", volume = "38", doi = "10.3906/tar-1403-83" }
Radivojević, D., Milivojević, J., Oparnica, Č., Vulić, T., Djordjević, B.,& Ercisli, S.. (2014). Impact of early cropping on vegetative development, productivity, and fruit quality of Gala and Braeburn apple trees. in Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey, Ankara., 38(6), 773-780. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1403-83
Radivojević D, Milivojević J, Oparnica Č, Vulić T, Djordjević B, Ercisli S. Impact of early cropping on vegetative development, productivity, and fruit quality of Gala and Braeburn apple trees. in Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2014;38(6):773-780. doi:10.3906/tar-1403-83 .
Radivojević, Dragan, Milivojević, Jasminka, Oparnica, Čedo, Vulić, Todor, Djordjević, Boban, Ercisli, Sezai, "Impact of early cropping on vegetative development, productivity, and fruit quality of Gala and Braeburn apple trees" in Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38, no. 6 (2014):773-780, https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1403-83 . .