The importance of supplement feed pheasants and hares for reproductive performance and hunted weight
Značaj dopunske ishrane fazana i zeca za reproduktivne rezultate i odstrelnu masu
Апстракт
In this review paper has been shown how the specific nutrition of brown hare and pheasant, forms and procedures of supplement, and their impact on reproductive performance and weight of the hunted species. Pheasant use of nutrients in the diet of vegetable and animal origin. Food of animal origin (mainly insects) participate in the meal to 80% of offspring, and in serving adults with 20-30%. Nutrition brown hare as expressive herbivore is based on wild plant species and crop cultures. Previous studies indicate that in rural areas about 50% rabbit diet consists only 2-3 plant species, where winter wheat is dominated by green. Supplementary feeding wildlife involves not only planning and food intake in open hunting areas during the winter, but the use of crops throughout the year. The quality of food (natural and supplemental) affects the reproductive results of a hares across the energy value of milk (14.5 kJg-1 in Spring and 11.03 kJg-1 in autumn), and the mass of hunting hares (higher... in rural areas). Supplementary feeding of pheasants in the spring contributes to improving the reproduction of some results, and improving the percentage of body weight and survival of young pheasants who have settled in the hunting area.
U radu su na revijalan način prikazane nutritivne specifičnosti zeca i fazana, oblici i postupci dodatne ishrane, i njihov uticaj na reproduktivne rezultate i odstrelnu masu ovih vrsta divljači. Fazan koristi u ishrani hraniva biljnog i životinjskog porekla. Hrana životinjskog porekla (prvenstveno insekti) učestvuju u obroku podmlatka do 80%, a u obroku odraslih sa 20-30%. Ishrana zeca kao ortodoksnog herbivore se zasniva na divljim biljnim vrstama i ratarskim kulturama. Ranija istraživanja ukazuju da u poljoprivrednim područjima oko 50% ishrane zeca čine samo 2-3 biljne vrste, pri čemu zimi dominira zelena pšenica. Dopunska ishrana divljači podrazumeva ne samo plansko unošenje hrane u otvorena lovišta tokom zime, već i korišćenje namenski gajenih ratarskih kultura u toku cele godine. Kvalitet ishrane (prirodne i dopunske) utiče na reproduktivne rezultate zeca preko energetske vrednosti mleka (14,5 kJg-1 u proleće i 11,03 kJg-1 u jesen), kao i na odstrelnu masu zečeva (veća u poljopriv...rednim područjima). Dopunska ishrana fazana u proleće doprinosi popravljanju nekih reproduktivnih rezultata, kao i popravljanju procenta preživljavanja i telesne mase mladih fazana koji su naseljeni u lovišta.
Кључне речи:
hare / pheasant / supplementary nutrition / reproduction / body weight / zec / fazan / dodatna ishrana / reprodukcija / telesna masaИзвор:
Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 2012, 18, 3-4, 163-170Издавач:
- Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Савремени концепти газдовања популацијама дивљачи у циљу веће економске валоризације (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31009)
Институција/група
Poljoprivredni fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Djordjević, Nenad AU - Popović, Zoran AU - Beuković, Dejan AU - Beuković, Miloš AU - Djordjević, Milutin PY - 2012 UR - http://aspace.agrif.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3051 AB - In this review paper has been shown how the specific nutrition of brown hare and pheasant, forms and procedures of supplement, and their impact on reproductive performance and weight of the hunted species. Pheasant use of nutrients in the diet of vegetable and animal origin. Food of animal origin (mainly insects) participate in the meal to 80% of offspring, and in serving adults with 20-30%. Nutrition brown hare as expressive herbivore is based on wild plant species and crop cultures. Previous studies indicate that in rural areas about 50% rabbit diet consists only 2-3 plant species, where winter wheat is dominated by green. Supplementary feeding wildlife involves not only planning and food intake in open hunting areas during the winter, but the use of crops throughout the year. The quality of food (natural and supplemental) affects the reproductive results of a hares across the energy value of milk (14.5 kJg-1 in Spring and 11.03 kJg-1 in autumn), and the mass of hunting hares (higher in rural areas). Supplementary feeding of pheasants in the spring contributes to improving the reproduction of some results, and improving the percentage of body weight and survival of young pheasants who have settled in the hunting area. AB - U radu su na revijalan način prikazane nutritivne specifičnosti zeca i fazana, oblici i postupci dodatne ishrane, i njihov uticaj na reproduktivne rezultate i odstrelnu masu ovih vrsta divljači. Fazan koristi u ishrani hraniva biljnog i životinjskog porekla. Hrana životinjskog porekla (prvenstveno insekti) učestvuju u obroku podmlatka do 80%, a u obroku odraslih sa 20-30%. Ishrana zeca kao ortodoksnog herbivore se zasniva na divljim biljnim vrstama i ratarskim kulturama. Ranija istraživanja ukazuju da u poljoprivrednim područjima oko 50% ishrane zeca čine samo 2-3 biljne vrste, pri čemu zimi dominira zelena pšenica. Dopunska ishrana divljači podrazumeva ne samo plansko unošenje hrane u otvorena lovišta tokom zime, već i korišćenje namenski gajenih ratarskih kultura u toku cele godine. Kvalitet ishrane (prirodne i dopunske) utiče na reproduktivne rezultate zeca preko energetske vrednosti mleka (14,5 kJg-1 u proleće i 11,03 kJg-1 u jesen), kao i na odstrelnu masu zečeva (veća u poljoprivrednim područjima). Dopunska ishrana fazana u proleće doprinosi popravljanju nekih reproduktivnih rezultata, kao i popravljanju procenta preživljavanja i telesne mase mladih fazana koji su naseljeni u lovišta. PB - Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela T2 - Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik T1 - The importance of supplement feed pheasants and hares for reproductive performance and hunted weight T1 - Značaj dopunske ishrane fazana i zeca za reproduktivne rezultate i odstrelnu masu EP - 170 IS - 3-4 SP - 163 VL - 18 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3051 ER -
@article{ author = "Djordjević, Nenad and Popović, Zoran and Beuković, Dejan and Beuković, Miloš and Djordjević, Milutin", year = "2012", abstract = "In this review paper has been shown how the specific nutrition of brown hare and pheasant, forms and procedures of supplement, and their impact on reproductive performance and weight of the hunted species. Pheasant use of nutrients in the diet of vegetable and animal origin. Food of animal origin (mainly insects) participate in the meal to 80% of offspring, and in serving adults with 20-30%. Nutrition brown hare as expressive herbivore is based on wild plant species and crop cultures. Previous studies indicate that in rural areas about 50% rabbit diet consists only 2-3 plant species, where winter wheat is dominated by green. Supplementary feeding wildlife involves not only planning and food intake in open hunting areas during the winter, but the use of crops throughout the year. The quality of food (natural and supplemental) affects the reproductive results of a hares across the energy value of milk (14.5 kJg-1 in Spring and 11.03 kJg-1 in autumn), and the mass of hunting hares (higher in rural areas). Supplementary feeding of pheasants in the spring contributes to improving the reproduction of some results, and improving the percentage of body weight and survival of young pheasants who have settled in the hunting area., U radu su na revijalan način prikazane nutritivne specifičnosti zeca i fazana, oblici i postupci dodatne ishrane, i njihov uticaj na reproduktivne rezultate i odstrelnu masu ovih vrsta divljači. Fazan koristi u ishrani hraniva biljnog i životinjskog porekla. Hrana životinjskog porekla (prvenstveno insekti) učestvuju u obroku podmlatka do 80%, a u obroku odraslih sa 20-30%. Ishrana zeca kao ortodoksnog herbivore se zasniva na divljim biljnim vrstama i ratarskim kulturama. Ranija istraživanja ukazuju da u poljoprivrednim područjima oko 50% ishrane zeca čine samo 2-3 biljne vrste, pri čemu zimi dominira zelena pšenica. Dopunska ishrana divljači podrazumeva ne samo plansko unošenje hrane u otvorena lovišta tokom zime, već i korišćenje namenski gajenih ratarskih kultura u toku cele godine. Kvalitet ishrane (prirodne i dopunske) utiče na reproduktivne rezultate zeca preko energetske vrednosti mleka (14,5 kJg-1 u proleće i 11,03 kJg-1 u jesen), kao i na odstrelnu masu zečeva (veća u poljoprivrednim područjima). Dopunska ishrana fazana u proleće doprinosi popravljanju nekih reproduktivnih rezultata, kao i popravljanju procenta preživljavanja i telesne mase mladih fazana koji su naseljeni u lovišta.", publisher = "Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela", journal = "Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik", title = "The importance of supplement feed pheasants and hares for reproductive performance and hunted weight, Značaj dopunske ishrane fazana i zeca za reproduktivne rezultate i odstrelnu masu", pages = "170-163", number = "3-4", volume = "18", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3051" }
Djordjević, N., Popović, Z., Beuković, D., Beuković, M.,& Djordjević, M.. (2012). The importance of supplement feed pheasants and hares for reproductive performance and hunted weight. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik Institut PKB Agroekonomik, Padinska skela., 18(3-4), 163-170. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3051
Djordjević N, Popović Z, Beuković D, Beuković M, Djordjević M. The importance of supplement feed pheasants and hares for reproductive performance and hunted weight. in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik. 2012;18(3-4):163-170. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3051 .
Djordjević, Nenad, Popović, Zoran, Beuković, Dejan, Beuković, Miloš, Djordjević, Milutin, "The importance of supplement feed pheasants and hares for reproductive performance and hunted weight" in Zbornik naučnih radova Instituta PKB Agroekonomik, 18, no. 3-4 (2012):163-170, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_agrospace_3051 .